Files
cell/src/qbe/cfg.c
2026-02-17 10:23:47 -06:00

568 lines
8.8 KiB
C

#include "all.h"
Blk *
newblk()
{
static Blk z;
Blk *b;
b = alloc(sizeof *b);
*b = z;
b->ins = vnew(0, sizeof b->ins[0], PFn);
b->pred = vnew(0, sizeof b->pred[0], PFn);
return b;
}
static void
fixphis(Fn *f)
{
Blk *b, *bp;
Phi *p;
uint n, n0;
for (b=f->start; b; b=b->link) {
assert(b->id < f->nblk);
for (p=b->phi; p; p=p->link) {
for (n=n0=0; n<p->narg; n++) {
bp = p->blk[n];
if (bp->id != -1u)
if (bp->s1 == b || bp->s2 == b) {
p->blk[n0] = bp;
p->arg[n0] = p->arg[n];
n0++;
}
}
assert(n0 > 0);
p->narg = n0;
}
}
}
static void
addpred(Blk *bp, Blk *b)
{
vgrow(&b->pred, ++b->npred);
b->pred[b->npred-1] = bp;
}
void
fillpreds(Fn *f)
{
Blk *b;
for (b=f->start; b; b=b->link)
b->npred = 0;
for (b=f->start; b; b=b->link) {
if (b->s1)
addpred(b, b->s1);
if (b->s2 && b->s2 != b->s1)
addpred(b, b->s2);
}
}
static void
porec(Blk *b, uint *npo)
{
Blk *s1, *s2;
if (!b || b->id != -1u)
return;
b->id = 0; /* marker */
s1 = b->s1;
s2 = b->s2;
if (s1 && s2 && s1->loop > s2->loop) {
s1 = b->s2;
s2 = b->s1;
}
porec(s1, npo);
porec(s2, npo);
b->id = (*npo)++;
}
static void
fillrpo(Fn *f)
{
Blk *b, **p;
for (b=f->start; b; b=b->link)
b->id = -1u;
f->nblk = 0;
porec(f->start, &f->nblk);
vgrow(&f->rpo, f->nblk);
for (p=&f->start; (b=*p);) {
if (b->id == -1u) {
*p = b->link;
} else {
b->id = f->nblk-b->id-1;
f->rpo[b->id] = b;
p = &b->link;
}
}
}
/* fill rpo, preds; prune dead blks */
void
fillcfg(Fn *f)
{
fillrpo(f);
fillpreds(f);
fixphis(f);
}
/* for dominators computation, read
* "A Simple, Fast Dominance Algorithm"
* by K. Cooper, T. Harvey, and K. Kennedy.
*/
static Blk *
inter(Blk *b1, Blk *b2)
{
Blk *bt;
if (b1 == 0)
return b2;
while (b1 != b2) {
if (b1->id < b2->id) {
bt = b1;
b1 = b2;
b2 = bt;
}
while (b1->id > b2->id) {
b1 = b1->idom;
assert(b1);
}
}
return b1;
}
void
filldom(Fn *fn)
{
Blk *b, *d;
int ch;
uint n, p;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link) {
b->idom = 0;
b->dom = 0;
b->dlink = 0;
}
do {
ch = 0;
for (n=1; n<fn->nblk; n++) {
b = fn->rpo[n];
d = 0;
for (p=0; p<b->npred; p++)
if (b->pred[p]->idom
|| b->pred[p] == fn->start)
d = inter(d, b->pred[p]);
if (d != b->idom) {
ch++;
b->idom = d;
}
}
} while (ch);
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
if ((d=b->idom)) {
assert(d != b);
b->dlink = d->dom;
d->dom = b;
}
}
int
sdom(Blk *b1, Blk *b2)
{
assert(b1 && b2);
if (b1 == b2)
return 0;
while (b2->id > b1->id)
b2 = b2->idom;
return b1 == b2;
}
int
dom(Blk *b1, Blk *b2)
{
return b1 == b2 || sdom(b1, b2);
}
static void
addfron(Blk *a, Blk *b)
{
uint n;
for (n=0; n<a->nfron; n++)
if (a->fron[n] == b)
return;
if (!a->nfron)
a->fron = vnew(++a->nfron, sizeof a->fron[0], PFn);
else
vgrow(&a->fron, ++a->nfron);
a->fron[a->nfron-1] = b;
}
/* fill the dominance frontier */
void
fillfron(Fn *fn)
{
Blk *a, *b;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
b->nfron = 0;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link) {
if (b->s1)
for (a=b; !sdom(a, b->s1); a=a->idom)
addfron(a, b->s1);
if (b->s2)
for (a=b; !sdom(a, b->s2); a=a->idom)
addfron(a, b->s2);
}
}
static void
loopmark(Blk *hd, Blk *b, void f(Blk *, Blk *))
{
uint p;
if (b->id < hd->id || b->visit == hd->id)
return;
b->visit = hd->id;
f(hd, b);
for (p=0; p<b->npred; ++p)
loopmark(hd, b->pred[p], f);
}
void
loopiter(Fn *fn, void f(Blk *, Blk *))
{
uint n, p;
Blk *b;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
b->visit = -1u;
for (n=0; n<fn->nblk; ++n) {
b = fn->rpo[n];
for (p=0; p<b->npred; ++p)
if (b->pred[p]->id >= n)
loopmark(b, b->pred[p], f);
}
}
/* dominator tree depth */
void
filldepth(Fn *fn)
{
Blk *b, *d;
int depth;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
b->depth = -1;
fn->start->depth = 0;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link) {
if (b->depth != -1)
continue;
depth = 1;
for (d=b->idom; d->depth==-1; d=d->idom)
depth++;
depth += d->depth;
b->depth = depth;
for (d=b->idom; d->depth==-1; d=d->idom)
d->depth = --depth;
}
}
/* least common ancestor in dom tree */
Blk *
lca(Blk *b1, Blk *b2)
{
if (!b1)
return b2;
if (!b2)
return b1;
while (b1->depth > b2->depth)
b1 = b1->idom;
while (b2->depth > b1->depth)
b2 = b2->idom;
while (b1 != b2) {
b1 = b1->idom;
b2 = b2->idom;
}
return b1;
}
void
multloop(Blk *hd, Blk *b)
{
(void)hd;
b->loop *= 10;
}
void
fillloop(Fn *fn)
{
Blk *b;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
b->loop = 1;
loopiter(fn, multloop);
}
static void
uffind(Blk **pb, Blk **uf)
{
Blk **pb1;
pb1 = &uf[(*pb)->id];
if (*pb1) {
uffind(pb1, uf);
*pb = *pb1;
}
}
/* requires rpo and no phis, breaks cfg */
void
simpljmp(Fn *fn)
{
Blk **uf; /* union-find */
Blk **p, *b, *ret;
ret = newblk();
ret->id = fn->nblk++;
ret->jmp.type = Jret0;
uf = emalloc(fn->nblk * sizeof uf[0]);
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link) {
assert(!b->phi);
if (b->jmp.type == Jret0) {
b->jmp.type = Jjmp;
b->s1 = ret;
}
if (b->nins == 0)
if (b->jmp.type == Jjmp) {
uffind(&b->s1, uf);
if (b->s1 != b)
uf[b->id] = b->s1;
}
}
for (p=&fn->start; (b=*p); p=&b->link) {
if (b->s1)
uffind(&b->s1, uf);
if (b->s2)
uffind(&b->s2, uf);
if (b->s1 && b->s1 == b->s2) {
b->jmp.type = Jjmp;
b->s2 = 0;
}
}
*p = ret;
free(uf);
}
static int
reachrec(Blk *b, Blk *to)
{
if (b == to)
return 1;
if (!b || b->visit)
return 0;
b->visit = 1;
if (reachrec(b->s1, to))
return 1;
if (reachrec(b->s2, to))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Blk.visit needs to be clear at entry */
int
reaches(Fn *fn, Blk *b, Blk *to)
{
int r;
assert(to);
r = reachrec(b, to);
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
b->visit = 0;
return r;
}
/* can b reach 'to' not through excl
* Blk.visit needs to be clear at entry */
int
reachesnotvia(Fn *fn, Blk *b, Blk *to, Blk *excl)
{
excl->visit = 1;
return reaches(fn, b, to);
}
int
ifgraph(Blk *ifb, Blk **pthenb, Blk **pelseb, Blk **pjoinb)
{
Blk *s1, *s2, **t;
if (ifb->jmp.type != Jjnz)
return 0;
s1 = ifb->s1;
s2 = ifb->s2;
if (s1->id > s2->id) {
s1 = ifb->s2;
s2 = ifb->s1;
t = pthenb;
pthenb = pelseb;
pelseb = t;
}
if (s1 == s2)
return 0;
if (s1->jmp.type != Jjmp || s1->npred != 1)
return 0;
if (s1->s1 == s2) {
/* if-then / if-else */
if (s2->npred != 2)
return 0;
*pthenb = s1;
*pelseb = ifb;
*pjoinb = s2;
return 1;
}
if (s2->jmp.type != Jjmp || s2->npred != 1)
return 0;
if (s1->s1 != s2->s1 || s1->s1->npred != 2)
return 0;
assert(s1->s1 != ifb);
*pthenb = s1;
*pelseb = s2;
*pjoinb = s1->s1;
return 1;
}
typedef struct Jmp Jmp;
struct Jmp {
int type;
Ref arg;
Blk *s1, *s2;
};
static int
jmpeq(Jmp *a, Jmp *b)
{
return a->type == b->type && req(a->arg, b->arg)
&& a->s1 == b->s1 && a->s2 == b->s2;
}
static int
jmpnophi(Jmp *j)
{
if (j->s1 && j->s1->phi)
return 0;
if (j->s2 && j->s2->phi)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* require cfg rpo, breaks use */
void
simplcfg(Fn *fn)
{
Ins cpy, *i;
Blk *b, *bb, **pb;
Jmp *jmp, *j, *jj;
Phi *p;
int *empty, done;
uint n;
if (debug['C']) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n> Before CFG simplification:\n");
printfn(fn, stderr);
}
cpy = (Ins){.op = Ocopy};
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
if (b->npred == 1) {
bb = b->pred[0];
for (p=b->phi; p; p=p->link) {
cpy.cls = p->cls;
cpy.to = p->to;
cpy.arg[0] = phiarg(p, bb);
addins(&bb->ins, &bb->nins, &cpy);
}
b->phi = 0;
}
jmp = emalloc(fn->nblk * sizeof jmp[0]);
empty = emalloc(fn->nblk * sizeof empty[0]);
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link) {
jmp[b->id].type = b->jmp.type;
jmp[b->id].arg = b->jmp.arg;
jmp[b->id].s1 = b->s1;
jmp[b->id].s2 = b->s2;
empty[b->id] = !b->phi;
for (i=b->ins; i<&b->ins[b->nins]; i++)
if (i->op != Onop && i->op != Odbgloc) {
empty[b->id] = 0;
break;
}
}
do {
done = 1;
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link) {
if (b->id == -1u)
continue;
j = &jmp[b->id];
if (j->type == Jjmp && j->s1->npred == 1) {
assert(!j->s1->phi);
addbins(&b->ins, &b->nins, j->s1);
empty[b->id] &= empty[j->s1->id];
jj = &jmp[j->s1->id];
pb = (Blk*[]){jj->s1, jj->s2, 0};
for (; (bb=*pb); pb++)
for (p=bb->phi; p; p=p->link) {
n = phiargn(p, j->s1);
p->blk[n] = b;
}
j->s1->id = -1u;
*j = *jj;
done = 0;
}
else if (j->type == Jjnz
&& empty[j->s1->id] && empty[j->s2->id]
&& jmpeq(&jmp[j->s1->id], &jmp[j->s2->id])
&& jmpnophi(&jmp[j->s1->id])) {
*j = jmp[j->s1->id];
done = 0;
}
}
} while (!done);
for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link)
if (b->id != -1u) {
j = &jmp[b->id];
b->jmp.type = j->type;
b->jmp.arg = j->arg;
b->s1 = j->s1;
b->s2 = j->s2;
assert(!j->s1 || j->s1->id != -1u);
assert(!j->s2 || j->s2->id != -1u);
}
fillcfg(fn);
free(empty);
free(jmp);
if (debug['C']) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n> After CFG simplification:\n");
printfn(fn, stderr);
}
}