add many source files

3pfollow.c

@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+#include "3pfollow.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+// void ThirdPersonFollow::_ready() {
+//      Target = dynamic_cast<Spatial*>(get_node(TargetPath));
+//      ExternalFrame = dynamic_cast<Spatial*>(get_node(ExternalFramePath));
+// }
+
+// void ThirdPersonFollow::_process(float delta_time) {
+
+//      if (Target != nullptr) {
+//              // Get the frame of reference
+//              if (has_node(ExternalFramePath) && get_node(ExternalFramePath) != this)
+//                      TFOR = dynamic_cast<Spatial*>(get_node(ExternalFramePath))->get_global_transform();
+//              else
+//                      TFOR = Transform(Basis(glm::vec3::RIGHT(), glm::vec3::UP(), glm::vec3::FORWARD()), glm::vec3::ZERO());
+
+//              CalculateTargetOffset();
+//              TargetPosition = CalculatePosition();
+
+//              translate(to_local(FrameBasedVectorLerp(get_global_translation(), TargetPosition, PositionSpeeds, delta_time)));
+
+//              set_rotation_degrees(get_rotation_degrees().linear_interpolate(RotationOffset, RotationSpeed * delta_time));
+//      }
+
+//      // For rotation
+//      // TODO: Add rotation offset in properly
+//      //this->SetActorRotation(FMath::Lerp(this->GetActorRotation(), TargetRotation, RotationSpeed * DeltaTime));
+//      //this->set_rotation(glm::quat(this->get_rotation().slerp(RotationOffset, RotationSpeed * DeltaTime)).get_euler());
+
+//      //set_global_rotation_degrees(get_global_rotation_degrees().linear_interpolate(RotationOffset, RotationSpeed * delta_time));
+
+//      // TODO: Figure out how to translate rotation to a global rotation
+// }
+
+/*
+
+glm::vec3 ThirdPersonFollow::CalculatePosition()
+{
+    glm::vec3 p1 = CalculateCenter();
+
+    glm::vec3 p2 =
+        XDirPosts ? GetPostsOffset(TFOR.Right(),
+                                   FloatWidths.
+                                   x) : GetExtentsOffset(TFOR.Right(),
+                                                         FloatWidths.x,
+                                                         TargetOffset.x,
+                                                         AnchorWidths.x);
+    glm::vec3 p3 =
+        YDirPosts ? GetPostsOffset(TFOR.Up(),
+                                   FloatWidths.
+                                   y) : GetExtentsOffset(TFOR.Up(),
+                                                         FloatWidths.y,
+                                                         TargetOffset.y,
+                                                         AnchorWidths.y);
+    glm::vec3 p4 =
+        ZDirPosts ? GetPostsOffset(TFOR.Back(),
+                                   FloatWidths.
+                                   z) : GetExtentsOffset(TFOR.Back(),
+                                                         FloatWidths.z,
+                                                         TargetOffset.z,
+                                                         AnchorWidths.z);
+
+    return p1 + p2 + p3 + p4;
+}
+
+glm::vec3 ThirdPersonFollow::CalculateCenter()
+{
+    return Target->get_global_translation() +
+        TFOR.TransformDirection(Offset) + (mytransform->Back() * Distance);
+}
+
+glm::vec3 ThirdPersonFollow::
+GetPostsOffset(const glm::vec3 & DirectionVector, float AnchorWidth)
+{
+    float dot = glm::dot(Target->Forward(), DirectionVector);
+
+    return DirectionVector * (dot >= 0 ? AnchorWidth : AnchorWidth * -1);
+}
+
+glm::vec3 ThirdPersonFollow::
+GetExtentsOffset(const glm::vec3 & DirectionVector, float AnchorWidth,
+                 float TOffset, float Width)
+{
+
+    float negated_offset_sign = ((0 <= TOffset) - (TOffset < 0)) * -1.f;
+    float TotalWidth = AnchorWidth + Width;
+
+    if (glm::abs(TOffset) > TotalWidth
+        && !glm::epsilonEqual(glm::abs(TOffset), TotalWidth, 0.5f))
+        return DirectionVector * TotalWidth * negated_offset_sign;
+    else {
+        if (glm::abs(TOffset) >= AnchorWidth)
+            return DirectionVector * AnchorWidth * negated_offset_sign;
+        else
+            return DirectionVector * TOffset * -1.f;
+    }
+
+    return glm::vec3(0.f);
+}
+
+glm::vec3 ThirdPersonFollow::FrameBasedVectorLerp(const glm::vec3 & From,
+                                                  const glm::vec3 & To,
+                                                  const glm::vec3 & Speeds,
+                                                  float Tick)
+{
+    // Previously "FORTransform.TransformVector(Speeds)
+    glm::vec3 TSpeed = glm::abs(TFOR.TransformDirection(Speeds));
+    glm::vec3 TOffset = glm::abs(TFOR.TransformDirection(TargetOffset));
+    glm::vec3 TAnchorWidths =
+        glm::abs(TFOR.TransformDirection(AnchorWidths));
+    glm::vec3 TFloatWidths =
+        glm::abs(TFOR.TransformDirection(FloatWidths));
+
+
+
+    // If these are true, that means to use the anchor speed instead of the normal speed.
+    // True if the offset is beyond the anchor plus the width
+    bool bUseX = GetLerpParam(TOffset.x, TAnchorWidths.x, TFloatWidths.x);
+    bool bUseY = GetLerpParam(TOffset.y, TAnchorWidths.y, TFloatWidths.y);
+    bool bUseZ = GetLerpParam(TOffset.z, TAnchorWidths.z, TFloatWidths.z);
+
+
+    float xAlpha =
+        glm::clamp((bUseX ? AnchorSpeed : TSpeed.x) * Tick, 0.f, 1.f);
+    float yAlpha =
+        glm::clamp((bUseY ? AnchorSpeed : TSpeed.y) * Tick, 0.f, 1.f);
+    float zAlpha =
+        glm::clamp((bUseZ ? AnchorSpeed : TSpeed.z) * Tick, 0.f, 1.f);
+
+    return VectorLerpPiecewise(From, To,
+                               glm::vec3(xAlpha, yAlpha, zAlpha));
+}
+
+int float_epsilon(mfloat_t a, mfloat_t b, mfloat_t e)
+{
+    return fabs(a - b) < e;
+}
+
+int lerpparam(float offset, float anchorwidth, float floatwidth)
+{
+    return (offset > (anchorwidth + floatwidth)) && !float_epsilon(anchorwidth + floatwidth, offset, 0.5f);
+}
+
+mfloat_t *vec3lerp(mfloat_t from[3], mfloat_t to[3], mfloat_t a[3])
+{
+    from[0] = from[0] + (to[0] - from[0]) * a[0];
+    from[1] = from[1] + (to[1] - from[1]) * a[1];
+    from[2] = from[2] + (to[2] - from[2]) * a[2];
+}
+
+void follow_calctargets()
+{
+
+}
+
+void ThirdPersonFollow::CalculateTargets()
+{
+    // For translation
+    TargetPosition = CalculatePosition();
+
+
+    // For rotation
+    // TODO: Check of this implementation is the same as UKismetMath FindLookAtRotation
+    TargetRotation =
+        RemoveLockedRotation(glm::quat
+                             (mytransform->
+                              get_global_transform()->get_origin() -
+                              Target->
+                              get_global_transform()->get_origin()));
+}
+
+follow_removelockedrot()
+{
+
+}
+
+glm::quat ThirdPersonFollow::
+RemoveLockedRotation(const glm::quat & CurrentRotation)
+{
+    glm::vec3 NewRotator;
+    glm::vec3 CurrentRotator = glm::eulerAngles(CurrentRotation);
+    //
+
+    NewRotator.x =
+        LockRoll ? mytransform->get_rotation().x : CurrentRotator.x;
+    NewRotator.y =
+        LockPitch ? mytransform->get_rotation().y : CurrentRotator.y;
+    NewRotator.z =
+        LockYaw ? mytransform->get_rotation().z : CurrentRotator.z;
+
+    return glm::quat(NewRotator);
+}
+
+// The target offset is the value of where the target is compared to where he "should" be based on where
+// the camera is. It is what the camera needs to move to be centered on the target
+void ThirdPersonFollow::CalculateTargetOffset()
+{
+    glm::vec3 p1 =
+        (mytransform->Forward() * Distance) +
+        TFOR.TransformDirection(Offset) +
+        mytransform->get_global_translation();
+    glm::vec3 p2 =
+        TFOR.InverseTransformDirection(Target->get_global_translation());
+    glm::vec3 p3 = TFOR.InverseTransformDirection(p1);
+
+    TargetOffset = p2 - p3;
+}
+
+void follow_targetoffset()
+{
+    mfloat_t p1[3], p2[3], p3[3] = {0};
+
+
+
+}
+
+*/

3pfollow.h

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+#ifndef THIRDPERSONFOLLOW_H
+#define THIRDPERSONFOLLOW_H
+
+#include "transform.h"
+#include "HandmadeMath.h"
+
+/*
+
+class ThirdPersonFollow {
+
+  public:
+    enum CameraType {
+        STATIONARY,
+        TRANSLATING,
+        ROTATING,
+        SPLINE
+    };
+
+    enum CameraTransition {
+        NONE,
+        CROSSDISSOLVE,
+        WIPE,
+        DIP
+    };
+
+    enum FrameOfReference {
+        LOCAL,
+        WORLD,
+        EXTERNAL
+    };
+
+     ThirdPersonFollow() {
+        // Rotation
+        RotationSpeed = 10.0f;
+        LockPitch = LockYaw = LockRoll = true;
+
+        XDirPosts = false;
+        YDirPosts = false;
+        ZDirPosts = false;
+
+
+        // Translation
+        //FloatWidths = AnchorWidths = CenterVector = glm::vec3(0, 0, 0);
+        PositionSpeeds = glm::vec3(2.f, 2.f, 2.f);
+        //TranslationScales = glm::vec3(1, 1, 1);
+
+        // Frame settings
+        Offset = glm::vec3(0.f, 0.f, 0.f);
+        Distance = 10;
+
+        AnchorSpeed = 80;
+    } ~ThirdPersonFollow() {
+    }
+
+    Transform *mytransform;
+
+    // An actor that can be given for the camera to base its movement around
+    // instead of itself. Makes most sense for this to be stationary
+    Transform *ExternalFrame = nullptr;
+
+
+    void SetExternalFrame(Transform * val) {
+        ExternalFrame = val;
+    }
+
+    // The target the camera "looks" at, used for calculations
+    Transform *Target = nullptr;
+
+    void SetTarget(Transform * val) {
+        Target = val;
+    }
+
+    // Offset from the target
+    glm::vec3 Offset;
+
+    // How far away should the camera act from the target
+    float Distance;
+
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    // Translation variables. In this mode, the camera doesn't rotate to look
+    // at the target, it only moves around the world.
+    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    /// "Posts" for each direction in 3D space. These are items that the target
+    /// is allowed to move within without the camera following along.
+    bool XDirPosts;
+    bool YDirPosts;
+    bool ZDirPosts;
+
+    /// The range in ecah direction the camera floats. While within this range,
+    /// the camera will smoothly glide to the desired position.
+    glm::vec3 FloatWidths;
+
+    /// The clamp range for each direction. If the camera reaches this range,
+    /// it will stick and not move any further.
+    glm::vec3 AnchorWidths;
+
+    /// When floating to the target, the speed to float.
+    glm::vec3 PositionSpeeds;
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    // Rotation variables. Used for the camera's rotation mode, where it
+    // follows the Target without translating.
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    /// Variables to lock its rotation in any of the three directions
+    bool LockRoll;
+    bool LockPitch;
+    bool LockYaw;
+
+    glm::vec3 RotationOffset;
+
+    /// The speed of rotation
+    float RotationSpeed;
+
+  private:
+    void CalculateTargetOffset();
+
+    // Transform of frame of reference
+    Transform TFOR;
+
+    /// The calculated offset based on frames of reference
+    glm::vec3 TargetOffset;
+
+    glm::vec3 TargetPosition;
+
+    glm::quat TargetRotation;
+
+
+    void CalculateTargets();
+
+    // Calculates
+
+    glm::vec3 CalculatePosition();
+
+    glm::vec3 CalculateCenter();
+
+    /// Given a direction and width, find the offsets.
+    glm::vec3 GetPostsOffset(const glm::vec3 & DirectionVector,
+                             float AnchorWidth);
+
+    /// Given anchors, what's the anchor width?
+    glm::vec3 GetExtentsOffset(const glm::vec3 & DirectionVector,
+                               float AnchorWidth, float TOffset,
+                               float Width);
+
+    glm::quat RemoveLockedRotation(const glm::quat & CurrentRotation);
+
+    glm::vec3 FrameBasedVectorLerp(const glm::vec3 & From,
+                                   const glm::vec3 & To,
+                                   const glm::vec3 & Speeds, float Tick);
+
+    glm::vec3 VectorLerpPiecewise(const glm::vec3 & From,
+                                  const glm::vec3 & To,
+                                  const glm::vec3 & Alpha);
+
+    bool GetLerpParam(const float Offst, const float AnchorWidth,
+                      const float FloatWidth);
+
+    /// Set to a value that gives good clamping, smoothly. Activates when
+    /// the target is out of range.
+    float AnchorSpeed;
+
+};
+
+*/
+
+#endif

HandmadeMath.h

@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
+/*
+  HandmadeMath.h v2.0.0
+
+  This is a single header file with a bunch of useful types and functions for
+  games and graphics. Consider it a lightweight alternative to GLM that works
+  both C and C++.
+
+  =============================================================================
+  CONFIG
+  =============================================================================
+
+  By default, all angles in Handmade Math are specified in radians. However, it
+  can be configured to use degrees or turns instead. Use one of the following
+  defines to specify the default unit for angles:
+
+    #define HANDMADE_MATH_USE_RADIANS
+    #define HANDMADE_MATH_USE_DEGREES
+    #define HANDMADE_MATH_USE_TURNS
+
+  Regardless of the default angle, you can use the following functions to
+  specify an angle in a particular unit:
+
+    HMM_AngleRad(radians)
+    HMM_AngleDeg(degrees)
+    HMM_AngleTurn(turns)
+
+  The definitions of these functions change depending on the default unit.
+
+  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  Handmade Math ships with SSE (SIMD) implementations of several common
+  operations. To disable the use of SSE intrinsics, you must define
+  HANDMADE_MATH_NO_SSE before including this file:
+
+    #define HANDMADE_MATH_NO_SSE
+    #include "HandmadeMath.h"
+
+  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  To use Handmade Math without the C runtime library, you must provide your own
+  implementations of basic math functions. Otherwise, HandmadeMath.h will use
+  the runtime library implementation of these functions.
+
+  Define HANDMADE_MATH_PROVIDE_MATH_FUNCTIONS and provide your own
+  implementations of HMM_SINF, HMM_COSF, HMM_TANF, HMM_ACOSF, and HMM_SQRTF
+  before including HandmadeMath.h, like so:
+
+    #define HANDMADE_MATH_PROVIDE_MATH_FUNCTIONS
+    #define HMM_SINF MySinF
+    #define HMM_COSF MyCosF
+    #define HMM_TANF MyTanF
+    #define HMM_ACOSF MyACosF
+    #define HMM_SQRTF MySqrtF
+    #include "HandmadeMath.h"
+
+  By default, it is assumed that your math functions take radians. To use
+  different units, you must define HMM_ANGLE_USER_TO_INTERNAL and
+  HMM_ANGLE_INTERNAL_TO_USER. For example, if you want to use degrees in your
+  code but your math functions use turns:
+
+    #define HMM_ANGLE_USER_TO_INTERNAL(a) ((a)*HMM_DegToTurn)
+    #define HMM_ANGLE_INTERNAL_TO_USER(a) ((a)*HMM_TurnToDeg)
+
+  =============================================================================
+
+  LICENSE
+
+  This software is in the public domain. Where that dedictaion is not
+  recognized, you are granted a perpetual, irrevocable license to copy,
+  distribute, and modify this file as you see fit.
+
+  =============================================================================
+
+  CREDITS
+
+  Originally written by Zakary Strange.
+
+  Functionality:
+   Zakary Strange (strangezak@protonmail.com && @strangezak)
+   Matt Mascarenhas (@miblo_)
+   Aleph
+   FieryDrake (@fierydrake)
+   Gingerbill (@TheGingerBill)
+   Ben Visness (@bvisness)
+   Trinton Bullard (@Peliex_Dev)
+   @AntonDan
+   Logan Forman (@dev_dwarf)
+
+  Fixes:
+   Jeroen van Rijn (@J_vanRijn)
+   Kiljacken (@Kiljacken)
+   Insofaras (@insofaras)
+   Daniel Gibson (@DanielGibson)
+*/
+
+#ifndef HANDMADE_MATH_H
+#define HANDMADE_MATH_H
+
+#if !defined(HANDMADE_MATH_NO_SIMD)
+  #if defined(__ARM_NEON) || defined(__ARM_NEON__)
+    #define HANDMADE_MATH__USE_NEON 1
+    #include <arm_neon.h>
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+    #if defined(_M_AMD64) || (defined(_M_IX86_FP) && _M_IX86_FP >= 1)
+      #define HANDMADE_MATH__USE_SSE 1
+      #include <xmmintrin.h>
+    #endif
+  #elif defined(__SSE__)
+    #define HANDMADE_MATH__USE_SSE 1
+    #include <xmmintrin.h>
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(disable : 4201)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+#define HMM_DEPRECATED(msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define HMM_DEPRECATED(msg) __declspec(deprecated(msg))
+#else
+#define HMM_DEPRECATED(msg)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_DEGREES) && !defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_TURNS) && !defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_RADIANS)
+#define HANDMADE_MATH_USE_RADIANS
+#endif
+
+#define HMM_PI 3.14159265358979323846
+#define HMM_PI32 3.14159265359f
+#define HMM_DEG180 180.0
+#define HMM_DEG18032 180.0f
+#define HMM_TURNHALF 0.5
+#define HMM_TURNHALF32 0.5f
+#define HMM_RadToDeg ((float)(HMM_DEG180 / HMM_PI))
+#define HMM_RadToTurn ((float)(HMM_TURNHALF / HMM_PI))
+#define HMM_DegToRad ((float)(HMM_PI / HMM_DEG180))
+#define HMM_DegToTurn ((float)(HMM_TURNHALF / HMM_DEG180))
+#define HMM_TurnToRad ((float)(HMM_PI / HMM_TURNHALF))
+#define HMM_TurnToDeg ((float)(HMM_DEG180 / HMM_TURNHALF))
+
+#if defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_RADIANS)
+#define HMM_AngleRad(a) (a)
+#define HMM_AngleDeg(a) ((a)*HMM_DegToRad)
+#define HMM_AngleTurn(a) ((a)*HMM_TurnToRad)
+#elif defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_DEGREES)
+#define HMM_AngleRad(a) ((a)*HMM_RadToDeg)
+#define HMM_AngleDeg(a) (a)
+#define HMM_AngleTurn(a) ((a)*HMM_TurnToDeg)
+#elif defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_TURNS)
+#define HMM_AngleRad(a) ((a)*HMM_RadToTurn)
+#define HMM_AngleDeg(a) ((a)*HMM_DegToTurn)
+#define HMM_AngleTurn(a) (a)
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HANDMADE_MATH_PROVIDE_MATH_FUNCTIONS)
+#include <math.h>
+#define HMM_SINF sinf
+#define HMM_COSF cosf
+#define HMM_TANF tanf
+#define HMM_SQRTF sqrtf
+#define HMM_ACOSF acosf
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HMM_ANGLE_USER_TO_INTERNAL)
+#define HMM_ANGLE_USER_TO_INTERNAL(a) (HMM_ToRad(a))
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HMM_ANGLE_INTERNAL_TO_USER)
+#if defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_RADIANS)
+#define HMM_ANGLE_INTERNAL_TO_USER(a) (a)
+#elif defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_DEGREES)
+#define HMM_ANGLE_INTERNAL_TO_USER(a) ((a)*HMM_RadToDeg)
+#elif defined(HANDMADE_MATH_USE_TURNS)
+#define HMM_ANGLE_INTERNAL_TO_USER(a) ((a)*HMM_RadToTurn)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#define HMM_MIN(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
+#define HMM_MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
+#define HMM_ABS(a) ((a) > 0 ? (a) : -(a))
+#define HMM_MOD(a, m) (((a) % (m)) >= 0 ? ((a) % (m)) : (((a) % (m)) + (m)))
+#define HMM_SQUARE(x) ((x) * (x))
+
+#define HMMFMT_VEC3 "[%g,%g,%g]"
+#define HMMPRINT_VEC3(vec) vec.x, vec.y, vec.z
+
+#define FMT_VEC4 "[%g,%g,%g,%g]"
+#define PRINT_VEC4(vec) vec.x, vec.y, vec.z, vec.w
+
+#define FMT_M4 "[%g,%g,%g,%g\n%g,%g,%g,%g\n%g,%g,%g,%g\n%g,%g,%g,%g]"
+#define PRINT_M4(m) m.e[0][0], m.e[0][1], m.e[0][2], m.e[0][3], m.e[1][0], m.e[1][1], m.e[1][2], m.e[1][3], m.e[2][0], m.e[2][1], m.e[2][2], m.e[2][3], m.e[3][0], m.e[3][1], m.e[3][2], m.e[3][3]
+
+typedef union HMM_Vec2 {
+  struct
+  {
+    float X, Y;
+  };
+
+  struct {
+    float x, y;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float U, V;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float Left, Right;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float Width, Height;
+  };
+
+  float Elements[2];
+  float e[2];
+
+} HMM_Vec2;
+
+typedef union HMM_Vec3 {
+  struct
+  {
+    float X, Y, Z;
+  };
+
+  struct { float x, y, z; };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float U, V, W;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float R, G, B;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    HMM_Vec2 XY;
+    float _Ignored0;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    HMM_Vec2 xy;
+    float _Ignored4;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float _Ignored1;
+    HMM_Vec2 YZ;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    HMM_Vec2 UV;
+    float _Ignored2;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float _Ignored3;
+    HMM_Vec2 VW;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    HMM_Vec2 cp;
+    float _Ignored5;
+  };
+
+  float Elements[3];
+  float e[3];
+
+} HMM_Vec3;
+
+typedef union HMM_Quat {
+  struct
+  {
+    union {
+      HMM_Vec3 XYZ;
+      struct
+      {
+        float X, Y, Z;
+      };
+    };
+
+    float W;
+  };
+  
+  struct {float x, y, z, w;};
+  
+  float Elements[4];
+  float e[4];
+
+#ifdef HANDMADE_MATH__USE_SSE
+  __m128 SSE;
+#endif
+} HMM_Quat;
+
+
+typedef union HMM_Vec4 {
+  struct
+  {
+    union {
+      HMM_Vec3 XYZ;
+      struct
+      {
+        float X, Y, Z;
+      };
+      HMM_Vec3 xyz;
+    };
+
+    float W;
+  };
+  struct
+  {
+    union {
+      HMM_Vec3 RGB;
+      struct
+      {
+        float R, G, B;
+      };
+    };
+
+    float A;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    HMM_Vec2 XY;
+    float _Ignored0;
+    float _Ignored1;
+  };
+
+  struct {
+    HMM_Vec2 xy;
+    float _ig0;
+    float _ig1;
+  };
+
+  struct {
+    HMM_Vec2 _2;
+    float _ig2;
+    float _ig3;
+  };
+
+  struct {
+    HMM_Vec3 _3;
+    float _ig4;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float _Ignored2;
+    HMM_Vec2 YZ;
+    float _Ignored3;
+  };
+
+  struct
+  {
+    float _Ignored4;
+    float _Ignored5;
+    HMM_Vec2 ZW;
+  };
+  
+  struct
+  {
+    HMM_Vec2 cp;
+    HMM_Vec2 wh;
+  };
+  
+  HMM_Quat quat;
+  struct {float x, y, z, w; };
+  struct {float r, g, b, a; };
+  struct {float u0, u1, v0, v1;};
+
+  float Elements[4];
+  float e[4];
+  
+#ifdef HANDMADE_MATH__USE_SSE
+    __m128 SSE;
+  #endif
+  #ifdef HANDMADE_MATH__USE_NEON
+    float32x4_t NEON;
+  #endif
+} HMM_Vec4;
+
+typedef union HMM_Mat2 {
+  float Elements[2][2];
+  HMM_Vec2 Columns[2];
+
+} HMM_Mat2;
+
+typedef union HMM_Mat3 {
+  float Elements[3][3];
+  HMM_Vec3 Columns[3];
+
+} HMM_Mat3;
+
+typedef union HMM_Mat4 {
+  float Elements[4][4];
+  HMM_Vec4 Columns[4];
+  HMM_Vec4 col[4];
+  float e[4][4];
+  float em[16];
+} HMM_Mat4;
+
+extern const HMM_Vec2 v2zero;
+extern const HMM_Vec2 v2one;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 v3zero;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 v3one;
+extern const HMM_Vec4 v4zero;
+
+typedef signed int HMM_Bool;
+
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vX;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vY;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vZ;
+
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vUP;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vDOWN;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vFWD;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vBKWD;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vLEFT;
+extern const HMM_Vec3 vRIGHT;
+
+extern const HMM_Mat4 MAT1;
+
+extern const HMM_Quat QUAT1;
+
+/*
+ * Angle unit conversion functions
+ */
+float HMM_ToRad(float Angle);
+float HMM_ToDeg(float Angle);
+float HMM_ToTurn(float Angle);
+
+/*
+ * Floating-point math functions
+ */
+float HMM_SinF(float Angle);
+float HMM_CosF(float Angle);
+float HMM_TanF(float Angle);
+float HMM_ACosF(float Arg);
+float HMM_SqrtF(float Float);
+float HMM_InvSqrtF(float Float);
+
+/*
+ * Utility functions
+ */
+float HMM_Lerp(float A, float Time, float B);
+float HMM_Clamp(float Min, float Value, float Max);
+float frand(float max);
+
+/*
+ * Vector initialization
+ */
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_V2(float X, float Y);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_V3(float X, float Y, float Z);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_V3i(float i);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_V4(float X, float Y, float Z, float W);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_V4V(HMM_Vec3 Vector, float W);
+
+/*
+ * Binary vector operations
+ */
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_AddV2(HMM_Vec2 Left, HMM_Vec2 Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_AddV3(HMM_Vec3 Left, HMM_Vec3 Right);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_AddV4(HMM_Vec4 Left, HMM_Vec4 Right);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_SubV2(HMM_Vec2 Left, HMM_Vec2 Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_SubV3(HMM_Vec3 Left, HMM_Vec3 Right);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_SubV4(HMM_Vec4 Left, HMM_Vec4 Right);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_MulV2(HMM_Vec2 Left, HMM_Vec2 Right);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_MulV2F(HMM_Vec2 Left, float Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_MulV3(HMM_Vec3 Left, HMM_Vec3 Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_MulV3F(HMM_Vec3 Left, float Right);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_MulV4(HMM_Vec4 Left, HMM_Vec4 Right);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_MulV4F(HMM_Vec4 Left, float Right);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_DivV2(HMM_Vec2 Left, HMM_Vec2 Right);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_DivV2F(HMM_Vec2 Left, float Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_DivV3(HMM_Vec3 Left, HMM_Vec3 Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_DivV3F(HMM_Vec3 Left, float Right);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_DivV4(HMM_Vec4 Left, HMM_Vec4 Right);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_DivV4F(HMM_Vec4 Left, float Right);
+HMM_Bool HMM_EqV2(HMM_Vec2 Left, HMM_Vec2 Right);
+HMM_Bool HMM_EqV3(HMM_Vec3 Left, HMM_Vec3 Right);
+HMM_Bool HMM_EqV4(HMM_Vec4 Left, HMM_Vec4 Right);
+float HMM_DotV2(HMM_Vec2 Left, HMM_Vec2 Right);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_ProjV2(HMM_Vec2 a, HMM_Vec2 b);
+float HMM_DotV3(HMM_Vec3 Left, HMM_Vec3 Right);
+float HMM_DotV4(HMM_Vec4 Left, HMM_Vec4 Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_Cross(HMM_Vec3 Left, HMM_Vec3 Right);
+
+/*
+ * Unary vector operations
+ */
+float HMM_LenSqrV2(HMM_Vec2 A);
+float HMM_LenSqrV3(HMM_Vec3 A);
+float HMM_LenSqrV4(HMM_Vec4 A);
+float HMM_LenV2(HMM_Vec2 A);
+float HMM_AngleV2(HMM_Vec2 a, HMM_Vec2 b);
+float HMM_DistV2(HMM_Vec2 a, HMM_Vec2 b);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_V2Rotate(HMM_Vec2 v, float angle);
+float HMM_LenV3(HMM_Vec3 A);
+float HMM_DistV3(HMM_Vec3 a, HMM_Vec3 b);
+float HMM_AngleV3(HMM_Vec3 a, HMM_Vec3 b);
+float HMM_LenV4(HMM_Vec4 A);
+float HMM_AngleV4(HMM_Vec4 a, HMM_Vec4 b);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_NormV2(HMM_Vec2 A);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_NormV3(HMM_Vec3 A);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_NormV4(HMM_Vec4 A);
+
+/*
+ * Utility vector functions
+ */
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_LerpV2(HMM_Vec2 A, float Time, HMM_Vec2 B);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_LerpV3(HMM_Vec3 A, float Time, HMM_Vec3 B);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_LerpV4(HMM_Vec4 A, float Time, HMM_Vec4 B);
+
+/*
+ * SSE stuff
+ */
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_LinearCombineV4M4(HMM_Vec4 Left, HMM_Mat4 Right);
+
+/*
+ * 2x2 Matrices
+ */
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_M2(void);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_M2D(float Diagonal);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_TransposeM2(HMM_Mat2 Matrix);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_RotateM2(float angle);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_AddM2(HMM_Mat2 Left, HMM_Mat2 Right);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_SubM2(HMM_Mat2 Left, HMM_Mat2 Right);
+HMM_Vec2 HMM_MulM2V2(HMM_Mat2 Matrix, HMM_Vec2 Vector);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_MulM2(HMM_Mat2 Left, HMM_Mat2 Right);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_MulM2F(HMM_Mat2 Matrix, float Scalar);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_DivM2F(HMM_Mat2 Matrix, float Scalar);
+float HMM_DeterminantM2(HMM_Mat2 Matrix);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_InvGeneralM2(HMM_Mat2 Matrix);
+
+/*
+ * 3x3 Matrices
+ */
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_M3(void);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_M3D(float Diagonal);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_Translate2D(HMM_Vec2 p);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_RotateM3(float angle);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_ScaleM3(HMM_Vec2 s);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_TransposeM3(HMM_Mat3 Matrix);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_AddM3(HMM_Mat3 Left, HMM_Mat3 Right);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_SubM3(HMM_Mat3 Left, HMM_Mat3 Right);
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_MulM3V3(HMM_Mat3 Matrix, HMM_Vec3 Vector);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_MulM3(HMM_Mat3 Left, HMM_Mat3 Right);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_MulM3F(HMM_Mat3 Matrix, float Scalar);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_DivM3F(HMM_Mat3 Matrix, float Scalar);
+HMM_Mat2 HMM_ScaleM2(HMM_Vec2 Scale);
+float HMM_DeterminantM3(HMM_Mat3 Matrix);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_M2Basis(HMM_Mat2 basis);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_InvGeneralM3(HMM_Mat3 Matrix);
+
+/*
+ * 4x4 Matrices
+ */
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_M4(void);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_M4D(float Diagonal);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_TransposeM4(HMM_Mat4 Matrix);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_AddM4(HMM_Mat4 Left, HMM_Mat4 Right);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_SubM4(HMM_Mat4 Left, HMM_Mat4 Right);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_MulM4(HMM_Mat4 Left, HMM_Mat4 Right);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_MulM4_P(HMM_Mat4 *Left, HMM_Mat4 *Right);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_MulM4F(HMM_Mat4 Matrix, float Scalar);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_MulM4V4(HMM_Mat4 Matrix, HMM_Vec4 Vector);
+HMM_Vec4 HMM_MulM4V4_P(HMM_Mat4 *Matrix, HMM_Vec4 *Vector);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_DivM4F(HMM_Mat4 Matrix, float Scalar);
+float HMM_DeterminantM4(HMM_Mat4 Matrix);
+
+// Returns a general-purpose inverse of an HMM_Mat4. Note that special-purpose inverses of many transformations
+// are available and will be more efficient.
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvGeneralM4(HMM_Mat4 Matrix);
+
+/*
+ * Common graphics transformations
+ */
+
+// Produces a right-handed orthographic projection matrix with Z ranging from -1 to 1 (the GL convention).
+// Left, Right, Bottom, and Top specify the coordinates of their respective clipping planes.
+// Near and Far specify the distances to the near and far clipping planes.
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Orthographic_RH_NO(float Left, float Right, float Bottom, float Top, float Near, float Far);
+
+// Produces a right-handed orthographic projection matrix with Z ranging from 0 to 1 (the DirectX convention).
+// Left, Right, Bottom, and Top specify the coordinates of their respective clipping planes.
+// Near and Far specify the distances to the near and far clipping planes.
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Orthographic_RH_ZO(float Left, float Right, float Bottom, float Top, float Near, float Far);
+
+// Produces a left-handed orthographic projection matrix with Z ranging from -1 to 1 (the GL convention).
+// Left, Right, Bottom, and Top specify the coordinates of their respective clipping planes.
+// Near and Far specify the distances to the near and far clipping planes.
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Orthographic_LH_NO(float Left, float Right, float Bottom, float Top, float Near, float Far);
+
+// Produces a left-handed orthographic projection matrix with Z ranging from 0 to 1 (the DirectX convention).
+// Left, Right, Bottom, and Top specify the coordinates of their respective clipping planes.
+// Near and Far specify the distances to the near and far clipping planes.
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Orthographic_LH_ZO(float Left, float Right, float Bottom, float Top, float Near, float Far);
+
+// Returns an inverse for the given orthographic projection matrix. Works for all orthographic
+// projection matrices, regardless of handedness or NDC convention.
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvOrthographic(HMM_Mat4 OrthoMatrix);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Perspective_RH_NO(float FOV, float AspectRatio, float Near, float Far);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Perspective_RH_ZO(float FOV, float AspectRatio, float Near, float Far);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Perspective_LH_NO(float FOV, float AspectRatio, float Near, float Far);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Perspective_LH_ZO(float FOV, float AspectRatio, float Near, float Far);
+
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Perspective_Metal(float FOV, float AspectRation, float Near, float Far);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Orthographic_Metal(float l, float r, float b, float t, float near, float far);
+
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Orthographic_DX(float l, float r, float b, float t, float near, float far);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Orthographic_GL(float l, float r, float b, float t, float near, float far);
+
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvPerspective_RH(HMM_Mat4 PerspectiveMatrix);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvPerspective_LH(HMM_Mat4 PerspectiveMatrix);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Translate(HMM_Vec3 Translation);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvTranslate(HMM_Mat4 TranslationMatrix);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Rotate_RH(float Angle, HMM_Vec3 Axis);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Rotate_LH(float Angle, HMM_Vec3 Axis);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvRotate(HMM_Mat4 RotationMatrix);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_Scale(HMM_Vec3 Scale);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvScale(HMM_Mat4 ScaleMatrix);
+HMM_Mat4 _HMM_LookAt(HMM_Vec3 F, HMM_Vec3 S, HMM_Vec3 U, HMM_Vec3 Eye);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_LookAt_RH(HMM_Vec3 Eye, HMM_Vec3 Center, HMM_Vec3 Up);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_LookAt_LH(HMM_Vec3 Eye, HMM_Vec3 Center, HMM_Vec3 Up);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_InvLookAt(HMM_Mat4 Matrix);
+
+/*
+ * Quaternion operations
+ */
+HMM_Vec3 HMM_QVRot(HMM_Vec3 v, HMM_Quat q)
+;
+HMM_Quat HMM_Q(float X, float Y, float Z, float W);
+HMM_Quat HMM_QV4(HMM_Vec4 Vector);
+HMM_Quat HMM_AddQ(HMM_Quat Left, HMM_Quat Right);
+HMM_Quat HMM_SubQ(HMM_Quat Left, HMM_Quat Right);
+HMM_Quat HMM_MulQ(HMM_Quat Left, HMM_Quat Right);
+HMM_Quat HMM_MulQF(HMM_Quat Left, float Multiplicative);
+HMM_Quat HMM_DivQF(HMM_Quat Left, float Divnd);
+float HMM_DotQ(HMM_Quat Left, HMM_Quat Right);
+HMM_Quat HMM_InvQ(HMM_Quat Left);
+HMM_Quat HMM_NormQ(HMM_Quat Quat);
+HMM_Quat _HMM_MixQ(HMM_Quat Left, float MixLeft, HMM_Quat Right, float MixRight);
+HMM_Quat HMM_NLerp(HMM_Quat Left, float Time, HMM_Quat Right);
+HMM_Quat HMM_SLerp(HMM_Quat Left, float Time, HMM_Quat Right);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_QToM4(HMM_Quat Left);
+HMM_Mat4 HMM_M4TRS(HMM_Vec3 t, HMM_Quat q, HMM_Vec3 s);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_M3TRS(HMM_Vec2 t, float angle, HMM_Vec2 s);
+HMM_Mat3 HMM_Mat4ToMat3(HMM_Mat4 m);
+
+HMM_Quat HMM_M4ToQ_RH(HMM_Mat4 M);
+HMM_Quat HMM_M4ToQ_LH(HMM_Mat4 M);
+HMM_Quat HMM_QFromAxisAngle_RH(HMM_Vec3 Axis, float AngleOfRotation);
+HMM_Quat HMM_QFromAxisAngle_LH(HMM_Vec3 Axis, float AngleOfRotation);
+
+float HMM_Q_Roll(HMM_Quat q);
+float HMM_Q_Yaw(HMM_Quat q);
+float HMM_Q_Pitch(HMM_Quat q);
+
+#endif /* HANDMADE_MATH_H */

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+default:
+	cc -fPIC -shared *.c -I../cell/source -Iimgui -lSDL3 -lcell -o prosperon.dylib

anim.c

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#include "anim.h"
+#include "stb_ds.h"
+
+void animation_run(struct animation *anim, float now)
+{
+  float elapsed = now - anim->time;
+  elapsed = fmod(elapsed,2);
+  if (!anim->channels) return;  
+  
+  for (int i = 0; i < arrlen(anim->channels); i++) {
+    struct anim_channel *ch = anim->channels+i;
+    HMM_Vec4 s = sample_sampler(ch->sampler, elapsed);
+    *(ch->target) = s;
+  }
+}
+
+HMM_Vec4 sample_cubicspline(sampler *sampler, float t, int prev, int next)
+{
+  HMM_Vec4 ret;
+  HMM_Quat qv = HMM_SLerp(HMM_QV4(sampler->data[prev]), t, HMM_QV4(sampler->data[next]));
+  memcpy(ret.e, qv.e, sizeof(ret.e));
+  return ret;
+}
+
+HMM_Vec4 sample_sampler(sampler *sampler, float time)
+{
+  if (arrlen(sampler->data) == 0) return v4zero;
+  if (arrlen(sampler->data) == 1) return sampler->data[0];
+  int previous_time=0;
+  int next_time=0;
+
+  for (int i = 1; i < arrlen(sampler->times); i++) {
+    if (time < sampler->times[i]) {
+      previous_time = i-1;
+      next_time = i;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  
+  float td = sampler->times[next_time]-sampler->times[previous_time];
+  float t = (time - sampler->times[previous_time])/td;
+
+  HMM_Vec4 ret;
+  HMM_Quat qv;
+
+  switch(sampler->type) {
+    case LINEAR:
+      return HMM_LerpV4(sampler->data[previous_time],time,sampler->data[next_time]);
+      break;
+    case STEP:
+      return sampler->data[previous_time];
+      break;
+    case CUBICSPLINE:
+      return sample_cubicspline(sampler,t, previous_time, next_time);
+      break;
+    case SLERP:
+      qv = HMM_SLerp(sampler->data[previous_time].quat, time, sampler->data[next_time].quat);
+      memcpy(ret.e,qv.e,sizeof(ret.e));
+      return ret;
+      break;
+  }
+  return sample_cubicspline(sampler,t, previous_time, next_time);  
+}

anim.h

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#ifndef ANIM_H
+#define ANIM_H
+
+#include "HandmadeMath.h"
+
+struct keyframe {
+  double time;
+  double val;
+};
+
+#define LINEAR 0
+#define STEP 1
+#define CUBICSPLINE 2
+#define SLERP 3
+
+typedef struct sampler {
+  float *times;
+  HMM_Vec4 *data;
+  int type;
+} sampler;
+
+struct anim_channel {
+  HMM_Vec4 *target;
+  int comps;
+  struct sampler *sampler;
+};
+
+typedef struct animation {
+  double time;
+  struct anim_channel *channels;
+  sampler *samplers;
+} animation;
+
+void animation_run(struct animation *anim, float now);
+HMM_Vec4 sample_sampler(sampler *sampler, float time);
+
+#endif

cell_qoi.c

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+#define QOI_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "qoi.h"
+#include "cell.h"
+#include "qjs_sdl.h"
+#include <SDL3/SDL.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+// Helper function to check for integer overflow in size calculations
+static int check_size_overflow(size_t a, size_t b, size_t c, size_t *result)
+{
+  if (a > SIZE_MAX / b) return 1;
+  size_t temp = a * b;
+  if (temp > SIZE_MAX / c) return 1;
+  *result = temp * c;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+// QOI compression/encoding
+JSValue js_qoi_encode(JSContext *js, JSValue this_val, int argc, JSValueConst *argv)
+{
+  if (argc < 1)
+    return JS_ThrowTypeError(js, "compress_qoi requires an object argument");
+  
+  // Check if width/height properties exist
+  JSValue width_val = JS_GetPropertyStr(js, argv[0], "width");
+  JSValue height_val = JS_GetPropertyStr(js, argv[0], "height");
+  
+  if (JS_IsNull(width_val) || JS_IsNull(height_val)) {
+    JS_FreeValue(js, width_val);
+    JS_FreeValue(js, height_val);
+    return JS_ThrowTypeError(js, "compress_qoi requires width and height properties");
+  }
+  
+  int width, height;
+  if (JS_ToInt32(js, &width, width_val) < 0 || JS_ToInt32(js, &height, height_val) < 0) {
+    JS_FreeValue(js, width_val);
+    JS_FreeValue(js, height_val);
+    return JS_ThrowTypeError(js, "width and height must be numbers");
+  }
+  JS_FreeValue(js, width_val);
+  JS_FreeValue(js, height_val);
+  
+  if (width < 1 || height < 1)
+    return JS_ThrowRangeError(js, "width and height must be at least 1");
+  
+  // Get pixel format
+  JSValue format_val = JS_GetPropertyStr(js, argv[0], "format");
+  SDL_PixelFormat format = js2SDL_PixelFormat(js, format_val);
+  JS_FreeValue(js, format_val);
+  
+  if (format == SDL_PIXELFORMAT_UNKNOWN)
+    return JS_ThrowTypeError(js, "Invalid or missing pixel format");
+  
+  // Get pixels
+  JSValue pixels_val = JS_GetPropertyStr(js, argv[0], "pixels");
+  size_t pixel_len;
+  void *pixel_data = js_get_blob_data(js, &pixel_len, pixels_val);
+  JS_FreeValue(js, pixels_val);
+  
+  if (!pixel_data)
+    return JS_ThrowTypeError(js, "pixels property must be a stoned blob");
+  
+  // Validate buffer size
+  int bytes_per_pixel = SDL_BYTESPERPIXEL(format);
+  size_t required_size;
+  if (check_size_overflow(width, height, bytes_per_pixel, &required_size)) {
+    JS_FreeValue(js, pixels_val);
+    return JS_ThrowRangeError(js, "Image dimensions too large");
+  }
+  
+  if (pixel_len < required_size)
+    return JS_ThrowRangeError(js, "pixels buffer too small for %dx%d format (need %zu bytes, got %zu)", 
+                              width, height, required_size, pixel_len);
+  
+  // Get colorspace (optional, default to sRGB)
+  int colorspace = 0; // QOI_SRGB
+  if (argc > 1) {
+    colorspace = JS_ToBool(js, argv[1]);
+  }
+  
+  // Determine number of channels based on format
+  int channels = SDL_ISPIXELFORMAT_ALPHA(format) ? 4 : 3;
+  
+  // Prepare QOI descriptor
+  qoi_desc desc = {
+    .width = width,
+    .height = height,
+    .channels = channels,
+    .colorspace = colorspace
+  };
+  
+  // Encode to QOI
+  int out_len;
+  void *qoi_data = qoi_encode(pixel_data, &desc, &out_len);
+  
+  if (!qoi_data)
+    return JS_ThrowInternalError(js, "QOI encoding failed");
+  
+  // Create result object
+  JSValue result = JS_NewObject(js);
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, result, "width", JS_NewInt32(js, width));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, result, "height", JS_NewInt32(js, height));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, result, "format", JS_NewString(js, "qoi"));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, result, "channels", JS_NewInt32(js, channels));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, result, "colorspace", JS_NewInt32(js, colorspace));
+  
+  JSValue compressed_pixels = js_new_blob_stoned_copy(js, qoi_data, out_len);
+  free(qoi_data);  // Free the QOI buffer after copying to blob
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, result, "pixels", compressed_pixels);
+  
+  return result;
+}
+
+// QOI decompression/decoding
+JSValue js_qoi_decode(JSContext *js, JSValue this_val, int argc, JSValueConst *argv)
+{
+  size_t len;
+  void *raw = js_get_blob_data(js, &len, argv[0]);
+  if (!raw) return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "could not get QOI data from array buffer");
+
+  qoi_desc desc;
+  void *data = qoi_decode(raw, len, &desc, 0); // 0 means use channels from file
+  
+  if (!data)
+    return JS_NULL; // Return null if not valid QOI
+    
+  // QOI always decodes to either RGB or RGBA based on the file's channel count
+  int channels = desc.channels;
+  int pitch = desc.width * channels;
+  size_t pixels_size = pitch * desc.height;
+  
+  // If it's RGB, convert to RGBA for consistency
+  void *rgba_data = data;
+  if (channels == 3) {
+    rgba_data = malloc(desc.width * desc.height * 4);
+    if (!rgba_data) {
+      free(data);
+      return JS_ThrowOutOfMemory(js);
+    }
+    
+    // Convert RGB to RGBA
+    unsigned char *src = (unsigned char*)data;
+    unsigned char *dst = (unsigned char*)rgba_data;
+    for (int i = 0; i < desc.width * desc.height; i++) {
+      dst[i*4] = src[i*3];
+      dst[i*4+1] = src[i*3+1];
+      dst[i*4+2] = src[i*3+2];
+      dst[i*4+3] = 255;
+    }
+    free(data);
+    pitch = desc.width * 4;
+    pixels_size = pitch * desc.height;
+  }
+  
+  // Create JS object with surface data
+  JSValue obj = JS_NewObject(js);
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "width", JS_NewInt32(js, desc.width));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "height", JS_NewInt32(js, desc.height));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "format", JS_NewString(js, "rgba32"));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "pitch", JS_NewInt32(js, pitch));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "pixels", js_new_blob_stoned_copy(js, rgba_data, pixels_size));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "depth", JS_NewInt32(js, 8));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "hdr", JS_NewBool(js, 0));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "colorspace", JS_NewInt32(js, desc.colorspace));
+  
+  free(rgba_data);
+  return obj;
+}
+
+static const JSCFunctionListEntry js_qoi_funcs[] = {
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(qoi, encode, 1),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(qoi, decode, 1)
+};
+
+JSValue js_qoi_use(JSContext *js)
+{
+  JSValue mod = JS_NewObject(js);
+  JS_SetPropertyFunctionList(js, mod, js_qoi_funcs, countof(js_qoi_funcs));
+  return mod;
+}

datastream.c

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#define PL_MPEG_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+#include "datastream.h"
+#include "cell.h"
+#include "jsffi.h"
+
+#include "limits.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "font.h"
+#include "render.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "cbuf.h"
+
+QJSCLASS(datastream,)
+
+void datastream_free(JSRuntime *rt,datastream *ds)
+{
+  plm_destroy(ds->plm);
+  free(ds);
+}
+
+struct datastream *ds_openvideo(void *raw, size_t rawlen)
+{
+  struct datastream *ds = malloc(sizeof(*ds));
+  void *newraw = malloc(rawlen);
+  memcpy(newraw,raw,rawlen);
+  ds->plm = plm_create_with_memory(newraw, rawlen, 1);
+
+  if (!ds->plm) {
+    free(ds);
+    free(newraw);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+    
+  return ds;
+}
+
+void ds_advance(struct datastream *ds, double s) {
+  plm_decode(ds->plm, s);
+}
+
+void ds_seek(struct datastream *ds, double time) {
+  plm_seek(ds->plm, time, false);
+}
+
+double ds_length(struct datastream *ds) {
+  return plm_get_duration(ds->plm);
+}
+
+JSC_CCALL(datastream_time, return number2js(js,plm_get_time(js2datastream(js,self)->plm)); )
+JSC_CCALL(datastream_seek, ds_seek(js2datastream(js,self), js2number(js,argv[0])))
+JSC_CCALL(datastream_advance, ds_advance(js2datastream(js,self), js2number(js,argv[0])))
+JSC_CCALL(datastream_duration, return number2js(js,ds_length(js2datastream(js,self))))
+JSC_CCALL(datastream_framerate, return number2js(js,plm_get_framerate(js2datastream(js,self)->plm)))
+
+JSC_GETSET_CALLBACK(datastream, callback)
+
+static const JSCFunctionListEntry js_datastream_funcs[] = {
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(datastream, time, 0),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(datastream, seek, 1),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(datastream, advance, 1),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(datastream, duration, 0),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(datastream, framerate, 0),
+  CGETSET_ADD(datastream, callback),
+};
+
+
+static void render_frame(plm_t *mpeg, plm_frame_t *frame, void *d) {
+  datastream *ds = d;
+  if (JS_IsNull(ds->callback)) return;
+  uint8_t *rgb = malloc(frame->height*frame->width*4);
+  memset(rgb,255,frame->height*frame->width*4);
+  plm_frame_to_rgba(frame, rgb, frame->width*4);
+  
+  // Create surface data object instead of SDL_Surface
+  JSValue surfData = JS_NewObject(ds->js);
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(ds->js, surfData, "width", JS_NewInt32(ds->js, frame->width));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(ds->js, surfData, "height", JS_NewInt32(ds->js, frame->height));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(ds->js, surfData, "format", JS_NewString(ds->js, "rgba32"));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(ds->js, surfData, "pitch", JS_NewInt32(ds->js, frame->width*4));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(ds->js, surfData, "pixels", js_new_blob_stoned_copy(ds->js, rgb, frame->height*frame->width*4));
+  
+  JSValue s[1];
+  s[0] = surfData;
+  JSValue cb = JS_DupValue(ds->js,ds->callback);
+  JSValue ret = JS_Call(ds->js, cb, JS_NULL, 1, s);
+  JS_FreeValue(ds->js,cb);
+  free(rgb);
+  uncaught_exception(ds->js,ret);
+}
+
+JSC_CCALL(os_make_video,
+  size_t len;
+  void *data = js_get_blob_data(js,&len,argv[0]);
+  datastream *ds = ds_openvideo(data, len);
+  if (!ds) return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "Video file was not valid.");
+  ds->js = js;
+  ds->callback = JS_NULL;
+  plm_set_video_decode_callback(ds->plm, render_frame, ds);
+  return datastream2js(js,ds);  
+)
+
+static const JSCFunctionListEntry js_video_funcs[] = {
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(os, make_video, 1),
+};
+
+JSValue js_video_use(JSContext *js) {
+  JSValue mod = JS_NewObject(js);
+  JS_SetPropertyFunctionList(js,mod,js_video_funcs,countof(js_video_funcs));
+  return mod;
+}

datastream.h

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#ifndef DATASTREAM_H
+#define DATASTREAM_H
+
+#include "pl_mpeg.h"
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "cell.h"
+
+#include <SDL3/SDL.h>
+
+struct datastream {
+  plm_t *plm;
+  JSValue callback;
+  JSContext *js;
+  int width;
+  int height;
+};
+
+typedef struct datastream datastream;
+
+void datastream_free(JSRuntime *rt,datastream *ds);
+
+struct datastream *ds_openvideo(void *raw, size_t rawlen);
+void ds_advance(struct datastream *ds, double); // advance time in seconds
+void ds_seek(struct datastream *ds, double);
+void ds_pause(struct datastream *ds);
+void ds_stop(struct datastream *ds);
+int ds_videodone(struct datastream *ds);
+double ds_remainingtime(struct datastream *ds);
+double ds_length(struct datastream *ds);
+
+#endif

font.c

@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+#include "font.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "render.h"
+
+#include "stb_image_write.h"
+#include "stb_rect_pack.h"
+
+#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_TRUETYPE_NO_STDIO
+#include "stb_truetype.h"
+
+#define STB_DS_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "stb_ds.h"
+
+#include "HandmadeMath.h"
+
+typedef struct { const char *start, *end; float width; } line_t;
+typedef struct { line_t *lines; float max_width; } layout_lines;
+
+struct sFont *use_font;
+
+void font_free(JSRuntime *rt, font *f)
+{
+  if (f->surface) SDL_DestroySurface(f->surface);
+  free(f);
+}
+
+struct sFont *MakeFont(void *ttf_buffer, size_t len, int height) {
+  if (!ttf_buffer)
+    return NULL;
+    
+  int packsize = 1024;
+
+  struct sFont *newfont = calloc(1, sizeof(struct sFont));
+  newfont->height = height;
+
+  unsigned char *bitmap = malloc(packsize * packsize);
+
+  stbtt_packedchar glyphs[95];
+
+  stbtt_pack_context pc;
+
+  int pad = 2;
+
+  stbtt_PackBegin(&pc, bitmap, packsize, packsize, 0, pad, NULL);
+  stbtt_PackFontRange(&pc, ttf_buffer, 0, height, 32, 95, glyphs);
+  stbtt_PackEnd(&pc);
+
+  stbtt_fontinfo fontinfo;
+  if (!stbtt_InitFont(&fontinfo, ttf_buffer, stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(ttf_buffer, 0))) {
+//    YughError("Failed to make font %s", fontfile);
+  }
+  
+  int ascent, descent, linegap;
+
+  stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&fontinfo, &ascent, &descent, &linegap);
+  float s = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&fontinfo, height);
+  newfont->ascent = ascent * s;
+  newfont->descent = descent * s; /* descent is negative */
+  newfont->linegap = linegap * s;
+  newfont->line_height = (newfont->ascent - newfont->descent) + newfont->linegap;
+  newfont->surface = SDL_CreateSurface(packsize,packsize, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_RGBA32);
+  if (!newfont->surface) printf("SDL ERROR: %s\n", SDL_GetError());  
+  for (int i = 0; i < packsize; i++)
+    for (int j = 0; j < packsize; j++)
+      if (!SDL_WriteSurfacePixel(newfont->surface, j, i, 255,255,255,bitmap[i*packsize+j]))
+        printf("SDLERROR: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
+  
+  for (unsigned char c = 32; c < 127; c++) {
+    stbtt_packedchar glyph = glyphs[c - 32];
+
+    rect uv;
+    uv.x = (glyph.x0) / (float)packsize;
+    uv.w = (glyph.x1-glyph.x0) / (float)packsize;
+    uv.y = (glyph.y1) / (float)packsize;
+    uv.h = (glyph.y0-glyph.y1) / (float)packsize;
+    newfont->Characters[c].uv = uv;
+
+    rect quad;
+    quad.x = glyph.xoff;
+    quad.y = -glyph.yoff2;  // Top of glyph relative to baseline
+    quad.w = glyph.xoff2 - glyph.xoff;
+    quad.h = glyph.yoff2 - glyph.yoff;  // Height from baseline
+    newfont->Characters[c].quad = quad;
+    newfont->Characters[c].advance = glyph.xadvance;
+  }
+
+  free(bitmap);
+
+  return newfont;
+}
+
+layout_lines layout_text_lines(const char *text, font *f,
+                               float letter_spacing,
+                               float wrap,
+                               TEXT_BREAK break_at)
+{
+  layout_lines out = {0};
+  int break_at_word = (break_at == WORD);
+
+  const char *line_start = text;
+  const char *word_start = text;
+  float line_width = 0;
+  float word_width = 0;
+
+  float max_width = 0;
+
+  for (const char *p = text; *p; p++) {
+    if (*p == '\n') {
+      line_t L = { line_start, p, line_width };
+      arrput(out.lines, L);
+      if (line_width > max_width) max_width = line_width;
+
+      line_start = p + 1;
+      word_start = p + 1;
+      line_width = 0;
+      word_width = 0;
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)*p;
+    float char_w = f->Characters[ch].advance + letter_spacing;
+
+    if (wrap > 0 && line_width + char_w > wrap) {
+      const char *break_pt = p;
+      float break_w = line_width;
+
+      if (break_at_word && *p != ' ' && word_width > 0 && word_start > line_start) {
+        break_pt = word_start;
+        break_w = line_width - word_width;
+      }
+
+      line_t L = { line_start, break_pt, break_w };
+      arrput(out.lines, L);
+      if (break_w > max_width) max_width = break_w;
+
+      line_start = break_pt;
+      if (break_at_word && *line_start == ' ') line_start++;
+
+      p = line_start - 1;
+      word_start = line_start;
+      line_width = 0;
+      word_width = 0;
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    line_width += char_w;
+
+    if (break_at_word) {
+      if (*p == ' ') {
+        word_width = 0;
+        word_start = p + 1;
+      } else {
+        word_width += char_w;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (line_start < text + strlen(text)) {
+    line_t L = { line_start, text + strlen(text), line_width };
+    arrput(out.lines, L);
+    if (line_width > max_width) max_width = line_width;
+  }
+
+  out.max_width = max_width;
+  return out;
+}
+
+void sdrawCharacter(struct text_vert **buffer, stbtt_packedchar c, HMM_Vec2 cursor, float scale, struct rgba color) {
+  struct text_vert vert;
+
+//  vert.pos.x = cursor.X + c.leftbearing;
+//  vert.pos.y = cursor.Y + c.topbearing;
+//  vert.wh = c.size;
+
+//  if (vert.pos.x > frame.l || vert.pos.y > frame.t || (vert.pos.y + vert.wh.y) < frame.b || (vert.pos.x + vert.wh.x) < frame.l) return;
+
+//  vert.uv.x = c.rect.x;
+//  vert.uv.y = c.rect.y;
+//  vert.st.x = c.rect.w;
+//  vert.st.y = c.rect.h;
+  rgba2floats(vert.color.e, color);
+
+  arrput(*buffer, vert);
+}
+
+void draw_char_verts(struct text_vert **buffer, struct character c, HMM_Vec2 cursor, colorf color)
+{
+  // packedchar has 
+  // Adds four verts: bottom left, bottom right, top left, top right
+  text_vert bl;
+  bl.pos.x = cursor.X + c.quad.x;
+  bl.pos.y = cursor.Y + c.quad.y;
+  bl.uv.x = c.uv.x;
+  bl.uv.y = c.uv.y;
+  bl.color = color;
+  arrput(*buffer, bl);
+
+  
+  text_vert br = bl;
+  br.pos.x += c.quad.w;
+  br.uv.x += c.uv.w;
+  arrput(*buffer, br);
+  
+  text_vert ul = bl;
+  ul.pos.y += c.quad.h;
+  ul.uv.y += c.uv.h;
+  arrput(*buffer, ul);
+
+  text_vert ur = ul;
+  ur.pos.x = br.pos.x;
+  ur.uv.x = br.uv.x;
+  arrput(*buffer, ur);
+}
+
+const char *esc_color(const char *c, struct rgba *color, struct rgba defc)
+{
+  struct rgba d;
+  if (!color) color = &d;
+  if (*c != '\033') return c;
+  c++;
+  if (*c != '[') return c;
+  c++;
+  if (*c == '0') {
+    *color = defc;
+    c++;
+    return c;
+  }
+  else if (!strncmp(c, "38;2;", 5)) {
+    c += 5;
+    *color = (struct rgba){0,0,0,255};
+    color->r = atoi(c);
+    c = strchr(c, ';')+1;
+    color->g = atoi(c);
+    c = strchr(c,';')+1;
+    color->b = atoi(c);
+    c = strchr(c,';')+1;
+    return c;
+  }
+  return c;
+}
+
+// text is a string, font f, wrap is how long a line is before wrapping. -1 to not wrap
+HMM_Vec2 measure_text(const char *text, font *f, float letter_spacing, float wrap, TEXT_BREAK break_at, TEXT_ALIGN align)
+{
+  layout_lines lay = layout_text_lines(text, f, letter_spacing, wrap, break_at);
+
+  float lh = f->line_height;
+  int line_count = arrlen(lay.lines);
+  float height = line_count > 0 ? line_count * lh : 0;
+
+  float width = lay.max_width;
+  if (wrap > 0 && align != LEFT && align != JUSTIFY) {
+    // For RIGHT or CENTER we might shift lines visually, but width is still max(line.width, wrap ? min(wrap, ...) ).
+    // Usually you'd report max(wrap, width) or just wrap, depending on how you want containers to size.
+  }
+
+  HMM_Vec2 dim = { width, height };
+
+  arrfree(lay.lines);
+  return dim;
+}
+
+/* pos given in screen coordinates */
+struct text_vert *renderText(const char *text, HMM_Vec2 pos, font *f, colorf color,
+                             float wrap, TEXT_BREAK break_at, TEXT_ALIGN align,
+                             float letter_spacing)
+{
+  text_vert *buffer = NULL;
+  float lh = f->line_height;
+
+  layout_lines lay = layout_text_lines(text, f, letter_spacing, wrap, break_at);
+  line_t *lines = lay.lines;
+
+  HMM_Vec2 cursor = pos;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < arrlen(lines); i++) {
+    line_t *L = &lines[i];
+    float start_x = pos.x;
+    float extra_space = 0;
+    int space_count = 0;
+
+    if (wrap > 0) {
+      switch (align) {
+        case RIGHT:  start_x = pos.x + wrap - L->width; break;
+        case CENTER: start_x = pos.x + (wrap - L->width) * 0.5f; break;
+        case JUSTIFY:
+          if (i < arrlen(lines) - 1 && *(L->end) != '\n') {
+            for (const char *p = L->start; p < L->end; p++) if (*p == ' ') space_count++;
+            if (space_count > 0) extra_space = (wrap - L->width) / space_count;
+          }
+          break;
+        case LEFT: default: break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    cursor.x = start_x;
+
+    const char *p = L->start;
+    while (p < L->end) {
+      unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)*p;
+      struct character g = f->Characters[ch];
+
+      if (!isspace(*p)) draw_char_verts(&buffer, g, cursor, color);
+
+      cursor.x += g.advance;
+      /* add letter spacing unless this is last char of the line */
+      if (p + 1 < L->end) cursor.x += letter_spacing;
+      if (align == JUSTIFY && *p == ' ') cursor.x += extra_space;
+
+      p++;
+    }
+
+    cursor.x = pos.x;
+    cursor.y -= lh;
+  }
+
+  arrfree(lines);
+  return buffer;
+}

font.h

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#ifndef FONT_H
+#define FONT_H
+
+#include "render.h"
+#include "HandmadeMath.h"
+#include "cell.h"
+#include <SDL3/SDL.h>
+#include "render.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+  LEFT,
+  RIGHT,
+  CENTER,
+  JUSTIFY
+} TEXT_ALIGN;
+
+typedef enum {
+  WORD,
+  CHARACTER
+} TEXT_BREAK;
+
+struct text_vert {
+  HMM_Vec2 pos;
+  HMM_Vec2 uv;
+  HMM_Vec4 color;
+};
+
+typedef struct text_vert text_vert;
+
+struct text_char {
+  rect pos;
+  rect uv;
+  HMM_Vec4 color;
+};
+
+struct shader;
+struct window;
+
+struct character {
+  float advance;
+  rect quad;
+  rect uv;
+  float xoff;
+  float yoff;
+  float width;
+  float height;
+};
+
+// text data
+struct sFont {
+  uint32_t height; /* in pixels */
+  float ascent; // pixels
+  float descent; // pixels
+  float linegap; //pixels
+  float line_height; // pixels
+  struct character Characters[256];
+  SDL_Surface *surface;
+};
+
+typedef struct sFont font;
+typedef struct Character glyph;
+
+void font_free(JSRuntime *rt,font *f);
+
+struct sFont *MakeFont(void *data, size_t len, int height);
+struct text_vert *renderText(const char *text, HMM_Vec2 pos, font *f, colorf color, float wrap, TEXT_BREAK breakAt, TEXT_ALIGN align, float letter_spacing);
+HMM_Vec2 measure_text(const char *text, font *f, float letterSpacing, float wrap, TEXT_BREAK breakAt, TEXT_ALIGN align);
+
+#endif

graphics.c

@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+#include "cell.h"
+#include "jsffi.h"
+#include "HandmadeMath.h"
+#include "datastream.h"
+
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STBI_FAILURE_USERMSG
+#define STBI_NO_STDIO
+#include "stb_image.h"
+
+#define STB_RECT_PACK_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "stb_rect_pack.h"
+
+#define CUTE_ASEPRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "cute_aseprite.h"
+
+// input: (encoded image data of jpg, png, bmp, tiff)
+JSC_CCALL(os_image_decode,
+  size_t len;
+  void *raw = js_get_blob_data(js, &len, argv[0]);
+  if (!raw) return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "could not load texture with array buffer");
+
+  int n, width, height;
+  void *data = stbi_load_from_memory(raw, len, &width, &height, &n, 4);
+
+  if (!data)
+    return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "no known image type from pixel data: %s", stbi_failure_reason());
+    
+  if (width <= 0 || height <= 0) {
+    free(data);
+    return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "decoded image has invalid size: %dx%d", width, height);
+  }
+  
+  int pitch = width*4;
+  size_t pixels_size = pitch * height;
+  
+  // Create JS object with surface data
+  JSValue obj = JS_NewObject(js);
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "width", JS_NewInt32(js, width));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "height", JS_NewInt32(js, height));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "format", JS_NewString(js, "rgba32"));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "pitch", JS_NewInt32(js, pitch));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "pixels", js_new_blob_stoned_copy(js, data, pixels_size));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "depth", JS_NewInt32(js, 8));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "hdr", JS_NewBool(js,0));
+  
+  free(data);
+  ret = obj;
+)
+
+JSC_CCALL(graphics_hsl_to_rgb,
+  float h, s, l;
+  JS_ToFloat64(js, &h, argv[0]);
+  JS_ToFloat64(js, &s, argv[1]);
+  JS_ToFloat64(js, &l, argv[2]);
+  float c = (1 - abs(2 * l - 1)) * s;
+  float x = c * (1 - abs(fmod((h/60),2) - 1));
+  float m = l - c / 2;
+  float r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;
+  
+  if (h < 60) { r = c; g = x; }
+  else if (h < 120) { r = x; g = c; }
+  else if (h < 180) { g = c; b = x; }
+  else if (h < 240) { g = x; b = c; }
+  else if (h < 300) { r = x; b = c; }
+  else { r = c; b = x; }
+  
+  return color2js(js, (colorf){r+m, g+m, b+m, 1});
+)
+
+JSC_CCALL(os_make_line_prim,
+  return JS_NULL;
+  /*
+  JSValue prim = JS_NewObject(js);
+  HMM_Vec2 *v = js2cpvec2arr(js,argv[0]);
+  
+  parsl_context *par_ctx = parsl_create_context((parsl_config){
+    .thickness = js2number(js,argv[1]),
+    .flags= PARSL_FLAG_ANNOTATIONS,
+    .u_mode = js2number(js,argv[2])
+  });
+  
+  uint16_t spine_lens[] = {arrlen(v)};
+  
+  parsl_mesh *m = parsl_mesh_from_lines(par_ctx, (parsl_spine_list){
+    .num_vertices = arrlen(v),
+    .num_spines = 1,
+    .vertices = v,
+    .spine_lengths = spine_lens,
+    .closed = JS_ToBool(js,argv[3])
+  });
+
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, prim, "pos", make_gpu_buffer(js,m->positions,sizeof(*m->positions)*m->num_vertices, 0, 2,1,0));
+  
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, prim, "indices", make_gpu_buffer(js,m->triangle_indices,sizeof(*m->triangle_indices)*m->num_triangles*3, JS_TYPED_ARRAY_UINT32, 1,1,1));
+  
+  float uv[m->num_vertices*2];
+  for (int i = 0; i < m->num_vertices; i++) {
+    uv[i*2] = m->annotations[i].u_along_curve;
+    uv[i*2+1] = m->annotations[i].v_across_curve;
+  }
+
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, prim, "uv", make_gpu_buffer(js, uv, sizeof(uv), 0,2,1,0));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js,prim,"vertices", number2js(js,m->num_vertices));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js,prim,"num_indices", number2js(js,m->num_triangles*3));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js,prim,"first_index", number2js(js,0));
+
+  parsl_destroy_context(par_ctx);
+  
+  return prim;
+  */
+)
+
+JSC_CCALL(os_rectpack,
+  int width = js2number(js,argv[0]);
+  int height = js2number(js,argv[1]);
+  int num = JS_ArrayLength(js,argv[2]);
+  stbrp_context ctx[1];
+  stbrp_rect rects[num];
+  
+  for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+    HMM_Vec2 wh = js2vec2(js,JS_GetPropertyUint32(js, argv[2], i));
+    rects[i].w = wh.x;
+    rects[i].h = wh.y;
+    rects[i].id = i;
+  }
+  
+  stbrp_node nodes[width];
+  stbrp_init_target(ctx, width, height, nodes, width);
+  int packed = stbrp_pack_rects(ctx, rects, num);
+  
+  if (!packed) {
+    return JS_NULL;
+  }
+  
+  ret = JS_NewArray(js);
+  for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+    HMM_Vec2 pos;
+    pos.x = rects[i].x;
+    pos.y = rects[i].y;
+    JS_SetPropertyUint32(js, ret, i, vec22js(js,pos));
+  }
+)
+
+
+// input: (gif image data)
+JSC_CCALL(os_make_gif,
+  size_t rawlen;
+  void *raw = js_get_blob_data(js, &rawlen, argv[0]);
+  if (!raw) return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "could not load gif from supplied array buffer");
+
+  int n;
+  int frames;
+  int *delays;
+  int width;
+  int height;
+  void *pixels = stbi_load_gif_from_memory(raw, rawlen, &delays, &width, &height, &frames, &n, 4);
+
+  if (!pixels) {
+    return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "1decode GIF: %s", stbi_failure_reason());
+  }
+
+  // Always return an array of surfaces, even for single frame
+  JSValue surface_array = JS_NewArray(js);
+  ret = surface_array;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
+    // Create surface data object
+    JSValue surfData = JS_NewObject(js);
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "width", JS_NewInt32(js, width));
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "height", JS_NewInt32(js, height));
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "format", JS_NewString(js, "rgba32"));
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "pitch", JS_NewInt32(js, width*4));
+    
+    void *frame_pixels = (unsigned char*)pixels+(width*height*4*i);
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "pixels", js_new_blob_stoned_copy(js, frame_pixels, width*height*4));
+    
+    // Add time property for animation frames
+    if (frames > 1 && delays) {
+      JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "time", number2js(js,(float)delays[i]/1000.0));
+    }
+    
+    JS_SetPropertyUint32(js, surface_array, i, surfData);
+  }
+
+CLEANUP:
+  if (delays) free(delays);
+  if (pixels) free(pixels);
+)
+
+JSValue aseframe2js(JSContext *js, ase_frame_t aframe)
+{
+  JSValue frame = JS_NewObject(js);
+  
+  // Create surface data object instead of SDL_Surface
+  JSValue surfData = JS_NewObject(js);
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "width", JS_NewInt32(js, aframe.ase->w));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "height", JS_NewInt32(js, aframe.ase->h));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "format", JS_NewString(js, "rgba32"));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "pitch", JS_NewInt32(js, aframe.ase->w*4));
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, surfData, "pixels", js_new_blob_stoned_copy(js, aframe.pixels, aframe.ase->w*aframe.ase->h*4));
+  
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, frame, "surface", surfData);
+  JS_SetPropertyStr(js, frame, "time", number2js(js,(float)aframe.duration_milliseconds/1000.0));
+  return frame;
+}
+
+// input: (aseprite data)
+JSC_CCALL(os_make_aseprite,
+  size_t rawlen;
+  void *raw = js_get_blob_data(js,&rawlen,argv[0]);
+  
+  ase_t *ase = cute_aseprite_load_from_memory(raw, rawlen, NULL);
+
+  if (!ase)
+    return JS_ThrowReferenceError(js, "could not load aseprite from supplied array buffer: %s", aseprite_GetError());
+
+  if (ase->tag_count == 0) {
+    // we're dealing with a single frame image, or single animation
+    if (ase->frame_count == 1) {
+      JSValue obj = aseframe2js(js,ase->frames[0]);
+      cute_aseprite_free(ase);
+      return obj;
+    } else {
+      // Multiple frames but no tags - create a simple animation
+      JSValue obj = JS_NewObject(js);
+      JSValue frames = JS_NewArray(js);
+      for (int f = 0; f < ase->frame_count; f++) {
+        JSValue frame = aseframe2js(js,ase->frames[f]);
+        JS_SetPropertyUint32(js, frames, f, frame);
+      }
+      JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "frames", frames);
+      JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, "loop", JS_NewBool(js, true));
+      ret = obj;
+      cute_aseprite_free(ase);
+      return ret;
+    }
+  }
+
+  JSValue obj = JS_NewObject(js);
+
+  for (int t = 0; t < ase->tag_count; t++) {
+    ase_tag_t tag = ase->tags[t];
+    JSValue anim = JS_NewObject(js);
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, anim, "repeat", number2js(js,tag.repeat));
+    switch(tag.loop_animation_direction) {
+      case ASE_ANIMATION_DIRECTION_FORWARDS:
+        JS_SetPropertyStr(js, anim, "loop", JS_NewString(js,"forward"));
+        break;
+      case ASE_ANIMATION_DIRECTION_BACKWORDS:
+        JS_SetPropertyStr(js, anim, "loop", JS_NewString(js,"backward"));
+        break;
+      case ASE_ANIMATION_DIRECTION_PINGPONG:
+        JS_SetPropertyStr(js, anim, "loop", JS_NewString(js,"pingpong"));
+        break;
+    }
+
+    int _frame = 0;
+    JSValue frames = JS_NewArray(js);
+    for (int f = tag.from_frame; f <= tag.to_frame; f++) {
+      JSValue frame = aseframe2js(js,ase->frames[f]);
+      JS_SetPropertyUint32(js, frames, _frame, frame);
+      _frame++;
+    }
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, anim, "frames", frames);
+    JS_SetPropertyStr(js, obj, tag.name, anim);
+  }
+
+  ret = obj;
+
+  cute_aseprite_free(ase);
+)
+
+const JSCFunctionListEntry js_graphics_funcs[] = {
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(os, rectpack, 3),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(os, image_decode, 1),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(os, make_gif, 1),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(os, make_aseprite, 1),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(os, make_line_prim, 5),
+  MIST_FUNC_DEF(graphics, hsl_to_rgb, 3),
+};
+
+JSValue js_graphics_use(JSContext *js) {
+  JSValue mod = JS_NewObject(js);
+  JS_SetPropertyFunctionList(js,mod,js_graphics_funcs,countof(js_graphics_funcs));
+  return mod;
+}

imgui/GraphEditor.h

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+// https://github.com/CedricGuillemet/ImGuizmo
+// v 1.89 WIP
+//
+// The MIT License(MIT)
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2021 Cedric Guillemet
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+#pragma once
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string>
+#include "imgui.h"
+#include "imgui_internal.h"
+
+namespace GraphEditor {
+
+typedef size_t NodeIndex;
+typedef size_t SlotIndex;
+typedef size_t LinkIndex;
+typedef size_t TemplateIndex;
+
+// Force the view to be respositionned and zoom to fit nodes with Show function.
+// Parameter value will be changed to Fit_None by the function.
+enum FitOnScreen
+{
+    Fit_None,
+    Fit_AllNodes,
+    Fit_SelectedNodes
+};
+
+// Display options and colors
+struct Options
+{
+    ImRect mMinimap{{0.75f, 0.8f, 0.99f, 0.99f}}; // rectangle coordinates of minimap
+    ImU32 mBackgroundColor{ IM_COL32(40, 40, 40, 255) }; // full background color
+    ImU32 mGridColor{ IM_COL32(0, 0, 0, 60) }; // grid lines color
+    ImU32 mGridColor2{ IM_COL32(0, 0, 0, 160) }; // grid lines color every 10th
+    ImU32 mSelectedNodeBorderColor{ IM_COL32(255, 130, 30, 255) }; // node border color when it's selected
+    ImU32 mNodeBorderColor{ IM_COL32(100, 100, 100, 0) }; // node border color when it's not selected
+    ImU32 mQuadSelection{ IM_COL32(255, 32, 32, 64) }; // quad selection inside color
+    ImU32 mQuadSelectionBorder{ IM_COL32(255, 32, 32, 255) }; // quad selection border color
+    ImU32 mDefaultSlotColor{ IM_COL32(128, 128, 128, 255) }; // when no color is provided in node template, use this value
+    ImU32 mFrameFocus{ IM_COL32(64, 128, 255, 255) }; // rectangle border when graph editor has focus
+    float mLineThickness{ 5 }; // links width in pixels when zoom value is 1
+    float mGridSize{ 64.f }; // background grid size in pixels when zoom value is 1
+    float mRounding{ 3.f }; // rounding at node corners
+    float mZoomRatio{ 0.1f }; // factor per mouse wheel delta
+    float mZoomLerpFactor{ 0.25f }; // the smaller, the smoother
+    float mBorderSelectionThickness{ 6.f }; // thickness of selection border around nodes
+    float mBorderThickness{ 6.f }; // thickness of selection border around nodes
+    float mNodeSlotRadius{ 8.f }; // circle radius for inputs and outputs
+    float mNodeSlotHoverFactor{ 1.2f }; // increase size when hovering
+    float mMinZoom{ 0.2f }, mMaxZoom { 1.1f };
+    float mSnap{ 5.f };
+    bool mDisplayLinksAsCurves{ true }; // false is straight and 45deg lines
+    bool mAllowQuadSelection{ true }; // multiple selection using drag and drop
+    bool mRenderGrid{ true }; // grid or nothing
+    bool mDrawIONameOnHover{ true }; // only draw node input/output when hovering
+};
+
+// View state: scroll position and zoom factor
+struct ViewState
+{
+    ImVec2 mPosition{0.0f, 0.0f}; // scroll position
+    float mFactor{ 1.0f }; // current zoom factor
+    float mFactorTarget{ 1.0f }; // targeted zoom factor interpolated using Options.mZoomLerpFactor
+};
+
+struct Template
+{
+    ImU32 mHeaderColor;
+    ImU32 mBackgroundColor;
+    ImU32 mBackgroundColorOver;
+    ImU8 mInputCount;
+    const char** mInputNames; // can be nullptr. No text displayed.
+    ImU32* mInputColors; // can be nullptr, default slot color will be used.
+    ImU8 mOutputCount;
+    const char** mOutputNames; // can be nullptr. No text displayed.
+    ImU32* mOutputColors; // can be nullptr, default slot color will be used.
+};
+
+struct Node
+{
+    const char* mName;
+    TemplateIndex mTemplateIndex;
+    ImRect mRect;
+    bool mSelected{ false };
+};
+
+struct Link
+{
+    NodeIndex mInputNodeIndex;
+    SlotIndex mInputSlotIndex;
+    NodeIndex mOutputNodeIndex;
+    SlotIndex mOutputSlotIndex;
+};
+
+struct Delegate
+{
+    virtual bool AllowedLink(NodeIndex from, NodeIndex to) = 0;
+
+    virtual void SelectNode(NodeIndex nodeIndex, bool selected) = 0;
+    virtual void MoveSelectedNodes(const ImVec2 delta) = 0;
+    
+    virtual void AddLink(NodeIndex inputNodeIndex, SlotIndex inputSlotIndex, NodeIndex outputNodeIndex, SlotIndex outputSlotIndex) = 0;
+    virtual void DelLink(LinkIndex linkIndex) = 0;
+    
+    // user is responsible for clipping
+    virtual void CustomDraw(ImDrawList* drawList, ImRect rectangle, NodeIndex nodeIndex) = 0;
+    
+    // use mouse position to open context menu
+    // if nodeIndex != -1, right click happens on the specified node
+    virtual void RightClick(NodeIndex nodeIndex, SlotIndex slotIndexInput, SlotIndex slotIndexOutput) = 0;
+
+    virtual const size_t GetTemplateCount() = 0;
+    virtual const Template GetTemplate(TemplateIndex index) = 0;
+
+    virtual const size_t GetNodeCount() = 0;
+    virtual const Node GetNode(NodeIndex index) = 0;
+    
+    virtual const size_t GetLinkCount() = 0;
+    virtual const Link GetLink(LinkIndex index) = 0;
+
+    virtual ~Delegate() = default;
+};
+
+void Show(Delegate& delegate, const Options& options, ViewState& viewState, bool enabled, FitOnScreen* fit = nullptr);
+void GraphEditorClear();
+
+bool EditOptions(Options& options);
+
+} // namespace

imgui/ImCurveEdit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+// https://github.com/CedricGuillemet/ImGuizmo
+// v 1.89 WIP
+//
+// The MIT License(MIT)
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2021 Cedric Guillemet
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+#include "ImCurveEdit.h"
+#include "imgui.h"
+#include "imgui_internal.h"
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <set>
+#include <vector>
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
+#include <malloc.h>
+#endif
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR)
+#define _malloca(x) alloca(x)
+#define _freea(x)
+#endif
+
+namespace ImCurveEdit
+{
+
+#ifndef IMGUI_DEFINE_MATH_OPERATORS
+   static ImVec2 operator+(const ImVec2& a, const ImVec2& b) {
+      return ImVec2(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y);
+   }
+
+   static ImVec2 operator-(const ImVec2& a, const ImVec2& b) {
+      return ImVec2(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y);
+   }
+
+   static ImVec2 operator*(const ImVec2& a, const ImVec2& b) {
+      return ImVec2(a.x * b.x, a.y * b.y);
+   }
+
+   static ImVec2 operator/(const ImVec2& a, const ImVec2& b) {
+      return ImVec2(a.x / b.x, a.y / b.y);
+   }
+
+   static ImVec2 operator*(const ImVec2& a, const float b) {
+      return ImVec2(a.x * b, a.y * b);
+   }
+#endif
+
+   static float smoothstep(float edge0, float edge1, float x)
+   {
+      x = ImClamp((x - edge0) / (edge1 - edge0), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+      return x * x * (3 - 2 * x);
+   }
+
+   static float distance(float x, float y, float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)
+   {
+      float A = x - x1;
+      float B = y - y1;
+      float C = x2 - x1;
+      float D = y2 - y1;
+
+      float dot = A * C + B * D;
+      float len_sq = C * C + D * D;
+      float param = -1.f;
+      if (len_sq > FLT_EPSILON)
+         param = dot / len_sq;
+
+      float xx, yy;
+
+      if (param < 0.f) {
+         xx = x1;
+         yy = y1;
+      }
+      else if (param > 1.f) {
+         xx = x2;
+         yy = y2;
+      }
+      else {
+         xx = x1 + param * C;
+         yy = y1 + param * D;
+      }
+
+      float dx = x - xx;
+      float dy = y - yy;
+      return sqrtf(dx * dx + dy * dy);
+   }
+
+   static int DrawPoint(ImDrawList* draw_list, ImVec2 pos, const ImVec2 size, const ImVec2 offset, bool edited)
+   {
+      int ret = 0;
+      ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+      static const ImVec2 localOffsets[4] = { ImVec2(1,0), ImVec2(0,1), ImVec2(-1,0), ImVec2(0,-1) };
+      ImVec2 offsets[4];
+      for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+      {
+         offsets[i] = pos * size + localOffsets[i] * 4.5f + offset;
+      }
+
+      const ImVec2 center = pos * size + offset;
+      const ImRect anchor(center - ImVec2(5, 5), center + ImVec2(5, 5));
+      draw_list->AddConvexPolyFilled(offsets, 4, 0xFF000000);
+      if (anchor.Contains(io.MousePos))
+      {
+         ret = 1;
+         if (io.MouseDown[0])
+            ret = 2;
+      }
+      if (edited)
+         draw_list->AddPolyline(offsets, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF, true, 3.0f);
+      else if (ret)
+         draw_list->AddPolyline(offsets, 4, 0xFF80B0FF, true, 2.0f);
+      else
+         draw_list->AddPolyline(offsets, 4, 0xFF0080FF, true, 2.0f);
+
+      return ret;
+   }
+
+   int Edit(Delegate& delegate, const ImVec2& size, unsigned int id, const ImRect* clippingRect, ImVector<EditPoint>* selectedPoints)
+   {
+      static bool selectingQuad = false;
+      static ImVec2 quadSelection;
+      static int overCurve = -1;
+      static int movingCurve = -1;
+      static bool scrollingV = false;
+      static std::set<EditPoint> selection;
+      static bool overSelectedPoint = false;
+
+      int ret = 0;
+
+      ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+      ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_FramePadding, ImVec2(0, 0));
+      ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Border, 0);
+      ImGui::BeginChildFrame(id, size);
+      delegate.focused = ImGui::IsWindowFocused();
+      ImDrawList* draw_list = ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
+      if (clippingRect)
+         draw_list->PushClipRect(clippingRect->Min, clippingRect->Max, true);
+
+      const ImVec2 offset = ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos() + ImVec2(0.f, size.y);
+      const ImVec2 ssize(size.x, -size.y);
+      const ImRect container(offset + ImVec2(0.f, ssize.y), offset + ImVec2(ssize.x, 0.f));
+      ImVec2& min = delegate.GetMin();
+      ImVec2& max = delegate.GetMax();
+
+      // handle zoom and VScroll
+      if (container.Contains(io.MousePos))
+      {
+         if (fabsf(io.MouseWheel) > FLT_EPSILON)
+         {
+            const float r = (io.MousePos.y - offset.y) / ssize.y;
+            float ratioY = ImLerp(min.y, max.y, r);
+            auto scaleValue = [&](float v) {
+               v -= ratioY;
+               v *= (1.f - io.MouseWheel * 0.05f);
+               v += ratioY;
+               return v;
+            };
+            min.y = scaleValue(min.y);
+            max.y = scaleValue(max.y);
+         }
+         if (!scrollingV && ImGui::IsMouseDown(2))
+         {
+            scrollingV = true;
+         }
+      }
+      ImVec2 range = max - min + ImVec2(1.f, 0.f);  // +1 because of inclusive last frame
+
+      const ImVec2 viewSize(size.x, -size.y);
+      const ImVec2 sizeOfPixel = ImVec2(1.f, 1.f) / viewSize;
+      const size_t curveCount = delegate.GetCurveCount();
+
+      if (scrollingV)
+      {
+         float deltaH = io.MouseDelta.y * range.y * sizeOfPixel.y;
+         min.y -= deltaH;
+         max.y -= deltaH;
+         if (!ImGui::IsMouseDown(2))
+            scrollingV = false;
+      }
+
+      draw_list->AddRectFilled(offset, offset + ssize, delegate.GetBackgroundColor());
+
+      auto pointToRange = [&](ImVec2 pt) { return (pt - min) / range; };
+      auto rangeToPoint = [&](ImVec2 pt) { return (pt * range) + min; };
+
+      draw_list->AddLine(ImVec2(-1.f, -min.y / range.y) * viewSize + offset, ImVec2(1.f, -min.y / range.y) * viewSize + offset, 0xFF000000, 1.5f);
+      bool overCurveOrPoint = false;
+
+      int localOverCurve = -1;
+      // make sure highlighted curve is rendered last
+      int* curvesIndex = (int*)_malloca(sizeof(int) * curveCount);
+      for (size_t c = 0; c < curveCount; c++)
+         curvesIndex[c] = int(c);
+      int highLightedCurveIndex = -1;
+      if (overCurve != -1 && curveCount)
+      {
+         ImSwap(curvesIndex[overCurve], curvesIndex[curveCount - 1]);
+         highLightedCurveIndex = overCurve;
+      }
+
+      for (size_t cur = 0; cur < curveCount; cur++)
+      {
+         int c = curvesIndex[cur];
+         if (!delegate.IsVisible(c))
+            continue;
+         const size_t ptCount = delegate.GetPointCount(c);
+         if (ptCount < 1)
+            continue;
+         CurveType curveType = delegate.GetCurveType(c);
+         if (curveType == CurveNone)
+            continue;
+         const ImVec2* pts = delegate.GetPoints(c);
+         uint32_t curveColor = delegate.GetCurveColor(c);
+         if ((c == highLightedCurveIndex && selection.empty() && !selectingQuad) || movingCurve == c)
+            curveColor = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+         for (size_t p = 0; p < ptCount - 1; p++)
+         {
+            const ImVec2 p1 = pointToRange(pts[p]);
+            const ImVec2 p2 = pointToRange(pts[p + 1]);
+
+            if (curveType == CurveSmooth || curveType == CurveLinear)
+            {
+               size_t subStepCount = (curveType == CurveSmooth) ? 20 : 2;
+               float step = 1.f / float(subStepCount - 1);
+               for (size_t substep = 0; substep < subStepCount - 1; substep++)
+               {
+                  float t = float(substep) * step;
+
+                  const ImVec2 sp1 = ImLerp(p1, p2, t);
+                  const ImVec2 sp2 = ImLerp(p1, p2, t + step);
+
+                  const float rt1 = smoothstep(p1.x, p2.x, sp1.x);
+                  const float rt2 = smoothstep(p1.x, p2.x, sp2.x);
+
+                  const ImVec2 pos1 = ImVec2(sp1.x, ImLerp(p1.y, p2.y, rt1)) * viewSize + offset;
+                  const ImVec2 pos2 = ImVec2(sp2.x, ImLerp(p1.y, p2.y, rt2)) * viewSize + offset;
+
+                  if (distance(io.MousePos.x, io.MousePos.y, pos1.x, pos1.y, pos2.x, pos2.y) < 8.f && !scrollingV)
+                  {
+                     localOverCurve = int(c);
+                     overCurve = int(c);
+                     overCurveOrPoint = true;
+                  }
+
+                  draw_list->AddLine(pos1, pos2, curveColor, 1.3f);
+               } // substep
+            }
+            else if (curveType == CurveDiscrete)
+            {
+               ImVec2 dp1 = p1 * viewSize + offset;
+               ImVec2 dp2 = ImVec2(p2.x, p1.y) * viewSize + offset;
+               ImVec2 dp3 = p2 * viewSize + offset;
+               draw_list->AddLine(dp1, dp2, curveColor, 1.3f);
+               draw_list->AddLine(dp2, dp3, curveColor, 1.3f);
+
+               if ((distance(io.MousePos.x, io.MousePos.y, dp1.x, dp1.y, dp3.x, dp1.y) < 8.f ||
+                  distance(io.MousePos.x, io.MousePos.y, dp3.x, dp1.y, dp3.x, dp3.y) < 8.f)
+                  /*&& localOverCurve == -1*/)
+               {
+                  localOverCurve = int(c);
+                  overCurve = int(c);
+                  overCurveOrPoint = true;
+               }
+            }
+         } // point loop
+
+         for (size_t p = 0; p < ptCount; p++)
+         {
+            const int drawState = DrawPoint(draw_list, pointToRange(pts[p]), viewSize, offset, (selection.find({ int(c), int(p) }) != selection.end() && movingCurve == -1 && !scrollingV));
+            if (drawState && movingCurve == -1 && !selectingQuad)
+            {
+               overCurveOrPoint = true;
+               overSelectedPoint = true;
+               overCurve = -1;
+               if (drawState == 2)
+               {
+                  if (!io.KeyShift && selection.find({ int(c), int(p) }) == selection.end())
+                     selection.clear();
+                  selection.insert({ int(c), int(p) });
+               }
+            }
+         }
+      } // curves loop
+
+      if (localOverCurve == -1)
+         overCurve = -1;
+
+      // move selection
+      static bool pointsMoved = false;
+      static ImVec2 mousePosOrigin;
+      static std::vector<ImVec2> originalPoints;
+      if (overSelectedPoint && io.MouseDown[0])
+      {
+         if ((fabsf(io.MouseDelta.x) > 0.f || fabsf(io.MouseDelta.y) > 0.f) && !selection.empty())
+         {
+            if (!pointsMoved)
+            {
+               delegate.BeginEdit(0);
+               mousePosOrigin = io.MousePos;
+               originalPoints.resize(selection.size());
+               int index = 0;
+               for (auto& sel : selection)
+               {
+                  const ImVec2* pts = delegate.GetPoints(sel.curveIndex);
+                  originalPoints[index++] = pts[sel.pointIndex];
+               }
+            }
+            pointsMoved = true;
+            ret = 1;
+            auto prevSelection = selection;
+            int originalIndex = 0;
+            for (auto& sel : prevSelection)
+            {
+               const ImVec2 p = rangeToPoint(pointToRange(originalPoints[originalIndex]) + (io.MousePos - mousePosOrigin) * sizeOfPixel);
+               const int newIndex = delegate.EditPoint(sel.curveIndex, sel.pointIndex, p);
+               if (newIndex != sel.pointIndex)
+               {
+                  selection.erase(sel);
+                  selection.insert({ sel.curveIndex, newIndex });
+               }
+               originalIndex++;
+            }
+         }
+      }
+
+      if (overSelectedPoint && !io.MouseDown[0])
+      {
+         overSelectedPoint = false;
+         if (pointsMoved)
+         {
+            pointsMoved = false;
+            delegate.EndEdit();
+         }
+      }
+
+      // add point
+      if (overCurve != -1 && io.MouseDoubleClicked[0])
+      {
+         const ImVec2 np = rangeToPoint((io.MousePos - offset) / viewSize);
+         delegate.BeginEdit(overCurve);
+         delegate.AddPoint(overCurve, np);
+         delegate.EndEdit();
+         ret = 1;
+      }
+
+      // move curve
+
+      if (movingCurve != -1)
+      {
+         const size_t ptCount = delegate.GetPointCount(movingCurve);
+         const ImVec2* pts = delegate.GetPoints(movingCurve);
+         if (!pointsMoved)
+         {
+            mousePosOrigin = io.MousePos;
+            pointsMoved = true;
+            originalPoints.resize(ptCount);
+            for (size_t index = 0; index < ptCount; index++)
+            {
+               originalPoints[index] = pts[index];
+            }
+         }
+         if (ptCount >= 1)
+         {
+            for (size_t p = 0; p < ptCount; p++)
+            {
+               delegate.EditPoint(movingCurve, int(p), rangeToPoint(pointToRange(originalPoints[p]) + (io.MousePos - mousePosOrigin) * sizeOfPixel));
+            }
+            ret = 1;
+         }
+         if (!io.MouseDown[0])
+         {
+            movingCurve = -1;
+            pointsMoved = false;
+            delegate.EndEdit();
+         }
+      }
+      if (movingCurve == -1 && overCurve != -1 && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(0) && selection.empty() && !selectingQuad)
+      {
+         movingCurve = overCurve;
+         delegate.BeginEdit(overCurve);
+      }
+
+      // quad selection
+      if (selectingQuad)
+      {
+         const ImVec2 bmin = ImMin(quadSelection, io.MousePos);
+         const ImVec2 bmax = ImMax(quadSelection, io.MousePos);
+         draw_list->AddRectFilled(bmin, bmax, 0x40FF0000, 1.f);
+         draw_list->AddRect(bmin, bmax, 0xFFFF0000, 1.f);
+         const ImRect selectionQuad(bmin, bmax);
+         if (!io.MouseDown[0])
+         {
+            if (!io.KeyShift)
+               selection.clear();
+            // select everythnig is quad
+            for (size_t c = 0; c < curveCount; c++)
+            {
+               if (!delegate.IsVisible(c))
+                  continue;
+
+               const size_t ptCount = delegate.GetPointCount(c);
+               if (ptCount < 1)
+                  continue;
+
+               const ImVec2* pts = delegate.GetPoints(c);
+               for (size_t p = 0; p < ptCount; p++)
+               {
+                  const ImVec2 center = pointToRange(pts[p]) * viewSize + offset;
+                  if (selectionQuad.Contains(center))
+                     selection.insert({ int(c), int(p) });
+               }
+            }
+            // done
+            selectingQuad = false;
+         }
+      }
+      if (!overCurveOrPoint && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(0) && !selectingQuad && movingCurve == -1 && !overSelectedPoint && container.Contains(io.MousePos))
+      {
+         selectingQuad = true;
+         quadSelection = io.MousePos;
+      }
+      if (clippingRect)
+         draw_list->PopClipRect();
+
+      ImGui::EndChildFrame();
+      ImGui::PopStyleVar();
+      ImGui::PopStyleColor(1);
+
+      if (selectedPoints)
+      {
+         selectedPoints->resize(int(selection.size()));
+         int index = 0;
+         for (auto& point : selection)
+            (*selectedPoints)[index++] = point;
+      }
+      return ret;
+   }
+}

imgui/ImCurveEdit.h

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// https://github.com/CedricGuillemet/ImGuizmo
+// v 1.89 WIP
+//
+// The MIT License(MIT)
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2021 Cedric Guillemet
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+#pragma once
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "imgui.h"
+
+struct ImRect;
+
+namespace ImCurveEdit
+{
+   enum CurveType
+   {
+      CurveNone,
+      CurveDiscrete,
+      CurveLinear,
+      CurveSmooth,
+      CurveBezier,
+   };
+
+   struct EditPoint
+   {
+      int curveIndex;
+      int pointIndex;
+      bool operator <(const EditPoint& other) const
+      {
+         if (curveIndex < other.curveIndex)
+            return true;
+         if (curveIndex > other.curveIndex)
+            return false;
+
+         if (pointIndex < other.pointIndex)
+            return true;
+         return false;
+      }
+   };
+
+   struct Delegate
+   {
+      bool focused = false;
+      virtual size_t GetCurveCount() = 0;
+      virtual bool IsVisible(size_t /*curveIndex*/) { return true; }
+      virtual CurveType GetCurveType(size_t /*curveIndex*/) const { return CurveLinear; }
+      virtual ImVec2& GetMin() = 0;
+      virtual ImVec2& GetMax() = 0;
+      virtual size_t GetPointCount(size_t curveIndex) = 0;
+      virtual uint32_t GetCurveColor(size_t curveIndex) = 0;
+      virtual ImVec2* GetPoints(size_t curveIndex) = 0;
+      virtual int EditPoint(size_t curveIndex, int pointIndex, ImVec2 value) = 0;
+      virtual void AddPoint(size_t curveIndex, ImVec2 value) = 0;
+      virtual unsigned int GetBackgroundColor() { return 0xFF202020; }
+      // handle undo/redo thru this functions
+      virtual void BeginEdit(int /*index*/) {}
+      virtual void EndEdit() {}
+
+      virtual ~Delegate() = default;
+   };
+
+   int Edit(Delegate& delegate, const ImVec2& size, unsigned int id, const ImRect* clippingRect = NULL, ImVector<EditPoint>* selectedPoints = NULL);
+}

imgui/ImGradient.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// https://github.com/CedricGuillemet/ImGuizmo
+// v 1.89 WIP
+//
+// The MIT License(MIT)
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2021 Cedric Guillemet
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+#include "ImGradient.h"
+#include "imgui.h"
+#include "imgui_internal.h"
+
+namespace ImGradient
+{
+#ifndef IMGUI_DEFINE_MATH_OPERATORS
+   static inline ImVec2 operator*(const ImVec2& lhs, const float rhs) { return ImVec2(lhs.x * rhs, lhs.y * rhs); }
+   static inline ImVec2 operator/(const ImVec2& lhs, const float rhs) { return ImVec2(lhs.x / rhs, lhs.y / rhs); }
+   static inline ImVec2 operator+(const ImVec2& lhs, const ImVec2& rhs) { return ImVec2(lhs.x + rhs.x, lhs.y + rhs.y); }
+   static inline ImVec2 operator-(const ImVec2& lhs, const ImVec2& rhs) { return ImVec2(lhs.x - rhs.x, lhs.y - rhs.y); }
+   static inline ImVec2 operator*(const ImVec2& lhs, const ImVec2& rhs) { return ImVec2(lhs.x * rhs.x, lhs.y * rhs.y); }
+   static inline ImVec2 operator/(const ImVec2& lhs, const ImVec2& rhs) { return ImVec2(lhs.x / rhs.x, lhs.y / rhs.y); }
+#endif
+
+   static int DrawPoint(ImDrawList* draw_list, ImVec4 color, const ImVec2 size, bool editing, ImVec2 pos)
+   {
+      ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+      ImVec2 p1 = ImLerp(pos, ImVec2(pos + ImVec2(size.x - size.y, 0.f)), color.w) + ImVec2(3, 3);
+      ImVec2 p2 = ImLerp(pos + ImVec2(size.y, size.y), ImVec2(pos + size), color.w) - ImVec2(3, 3);
+      ImRect rc(p1, p2);
+
+      color.w = 1.f;
+      draw_list->AddRectFilled(p1, p2, ImColor(color));
+      if (editing)
+         draw_list->AddRect(p1, p2, 0xFFFFFFFF, 2.f, 15, 2.5f);
+      else
+         draw_list->AddRect(p1, p2, 0x80FFFFFF, 2.f, 15, 1.25f);
+
+      if (rc.Contains(io.MousePos))
+      {
+         if (io.MouseClicked[0])
+            return 2;
+         return 1;
+      }
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   bool Edit(Delegate& delegate, const ImVec2& size, int& selection)
+   {
+      bool ret = false;
+      ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+      ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_FramePadding, ImVec2(0, 0));
+      ImGui::BeginChildFrame(137, size);
+
+      ImDrawList* draw_list = ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
+      const ImVec2 offset = ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos();
+
+      const ImVec4* pts = delegate.GetPoints();
+      static int currentSelection = -1;
+      static int movingPt = -1;
+      if (currentSelection >= int(delegate.GetPointCount()))
+         currentSelection = -1;
+      if (movingPt != -1)
+      {
+         ImVec4 current = pts[movingPt];
+         current.w += io.MouseDelta.x / size.x;
+         current.w = ImClamp(current.w, 0.f, 1.f);
+         delegate.EditPoint(movingPt, current);
+         ret = true;
+         if (!io.MouseDown[0])
+            movingPt = -1;
+      }
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < delegate.GetPointCount(); i++)
+      {
+         int ptSel = DrawPoint(draw_list, pts[i], size, i == currentSelection, offset);
+         if (ptSel == 2)
+         {
+            currentSelection = int(i);
+            ret = true;
+         }
+         if (ptSel == 1 && io.MouseDown[0] && movingPt == -1)
+         {
+            movingPt = int(i);
+         }
+      }
+      ImRect rc(offset, offset + size);
+      if (rc.Contains(io.MousePos) && io.MouseDoubleClicked[0])
+      {
+         float t = (io.MousePos.x - offset.x) / size.x;
+         delegate.AddPoint(delegate.GetPoint(t));
+         ret = true;
+      }
+      ImGui::EndChildFrame();
+      ImGui::PopStyleVar();
+
+      selection = currentSelection;
+      return ret;
+   }
+}

imgui/ImGradient.h

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// https://github.com/CedricGuillemet/ImGuizmo
+// v 1.89 WIP
+//
+// The MIT License(MIT)
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2021 Cedric Guillemet
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+#pragma once
+#include <cstddef>
+
+struct ImVec4;
+struct ImVec2;
+
+namespace ImGradient
+{
+   struct Delegate
+   {
+      virtual size_t GetPointCount() = 0;
+      virtual ImVec4* GetPoints() = 0;
+      virtual int EditPoint(int pointIndex, ImVec4 value) = 0;
+      virtual ImVec4 GetPoint(float t) = 0;
+      virtual void AddPoint(ImVec4 value) = 0;
+      virtual ~Delegate() = default;
+   };
+
+   bool Edit(Delegate& delegate, const ImVec2& size, int& selection);
+}

imgui/ImGuizmo.h

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+// https://github.com/CedricGuillemet/ImGuizmo
+// v 1.89 WIP
+//
+// The MIT License(MIT)
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2021 Cedric Guillemet
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// History :
+// 2019/11/03 View gizmo
+// 2016/09/11 Behind camera culling. Scaling Delta matrix not multiplied by source matrix scales. local/world rotation and translation fixed. Display message is incorrect (X: ... Y:...) in local mode.
+// 2016/09/09 Hatched negative axis. Snapping. Documentation update.
+// 2016/09/04 Axis switch and translation plan autohiding. Scale transform stability improved
+// 2016/09/01 Mogwai changed to Manipulate. Draw debug cube. Fixed inverted scale. Mixing scale and translation/rotation gives bad results.
+// 2016/08/31 First version
+//
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Future (no order):
+//
+// - Multi view
+// - display rotation/translation/scale infos in local/world space and not only local
+// - finish local/world matrix application
+// - OPERATION as bitmask
+// 
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Example 
+#if 0
+void EditTransform(const Camera& camera, matrix_t& matrix)
+{
+   static ImGuizmo::OPERATION mCurrentGizmoOperation(ImGuizmo::ROTATE);
+   static ImGuizmo::MODE mCurrentGizmoMode(ImGuizmo::WORLD);
+   if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(90))
+      mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE;
+   if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(69))
+      mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::ROTATE;
+   if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(82)) // r Key
+      mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::SCALE;
+   if (ImGui::RadioButton("Translate", mCurrentGizmoOperation == ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE))
+      mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE;
+   ImGui::SameLine();
+   if (ImGui::RadioButton("Rotate", mCurrentGizmoOperation == ImGuizmo::ROTATE))
+      mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::ROTATE;
+   ImGui::SameLine();
+   if (ImGui::RadioButton("Scale", mCurrentGizmoOperation == ImGuizmo::SCALE))
+      mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::SCALE;
+   float matrixTranslation[3], matrixRotation[3], matrixScale[3];
+   ImGuizmo::DecomposeMatrixToComponents(matrix.m16, matrixTranslation, matrixRotation, matrixScale);
+   ImGui::InputFloat3("Tr", matrixTranslation, 3);
+   ImGui::InputFloat3("Rt", matrixRotation, 3);
+   ImGui::InputFloat3("Sc", matrixScale, 3);
+   ImGuizmo::RecomposeMatrixFromComponents(matrixTranslation, matrixRotation, matrixScale, matrix.m16);
+
+   if (mCurrentGizmoOperation != ImGuizmo::SCALE)
+   {
+      if (ImGui::RadioButton("Local", mCurrentGizmoMode == ImGuizmo::LOCAL))
+         mCurrentGizmoMode = ImGuizmo::LOCAL;
+      ImGui::SameLine();
+      if (ImGui::RadioButton("World", mCurrentGizmoMode == ImGuizmo::WORLD))
+         mCurrentGizmoMode = ImGuizmo::WORLD;
+   }
+   static bool useSnap(false);
+   if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(83))
+      useSnap = !useSnap;
+   ImGui::Checkbox("", &useSnap);
+   ImGui::SameLine();
+   vec_t snap;
+   switch (mCurrentGizmoOperation)
+   {
+   case ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE:
+      snap = config.mSnapTranslation;
+      ImGui::InputFloat3("Snap", &snap.x);
+      break;
+   case ImGuizmo::ROTATE:
+      snap = config.mSnapRotation;
+      ImGui::InputFloat("Angle Snap", &snap.x);
+      break;
+   case ImGuizmo::SCALE:
+      snap = config.mSnapScale;
+      ImGui::InputFloat("Scale Snap", &snap.x);
+      break;
+   }
+   ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+   ImGuizmo::SetRect(0, 0, io.DisplaySize.x, io.DisplaySize.y);
+   ImGuizmo::Manipulate(camera.mView.m16, camera.mProjection.m16, mCurrentGizmoOperation, mCurrentGizmoMode, matrix.m16, NULL, useSnap ? &snap.x : NULL);
+}
+#endif
+#pragma once
+
+#ifdef USE_IMGUI_API
+#include "imconfig.h"
+#endif
+#ifndef IMGUI_API
+#define IMGUI_API
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IMGUIZMO_NAMESPACE
+#define IMGUIZMO_NAMESPACE ImGuizmo
+#endif
+
+namespace IMGUIZMO_NAMESPACE
+{
+   // call inside your own window and before Manipulate() in order to draw gizmo to that window.
+   // Or pass a specific ImDrawList to draw to (e.g. ImGui::GetForegroundDrawList()).
+   IMGUI_API void SetDrawlist(ImDrawList* drawlist = nullptr);
+
+   // call BeginFrame right after ImGui_XXXX_NewFrame();
+   IMGUI_API void BeginFrame();
+
+   // this is necessary because when imguizmo is compiled into a dll, and imgui into another
+   // globals are not shared between them.
+   // More details at https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19373061/what-happens-to-global-and-static-variables-in-a-shared-library-when-it-is-dynam
+   // expose method to set imgui context
+   IMGUI_API void SetImGuiContext(ImGuiContext* ctx);
+
+   // return true if mouse cursor is over any gizmo control (axis, plan or screen component)
+   IMGUI_API bool IsOver();
+
+   // return true if mouse IsOver or if the gizmo is in moving state
+   IMGUI_API bool IsUsing();
+
+   // return true if any gizmo is in moving state
+   IMGUI_API bool IsUsingAny();
+
+   // enable/disable the gizmo. Stay in the state until next call to Enable.
+   // gizmo is rendered with gray half transparent color when disabled
+   IMGUI_API void Enable(bool enable);
+
+   // helper functions for manualy editing translation/rotation/scale with an input float
+   // translation, rotation and scale float points to 3 floats each
+   // Angles are in degrees (more suitable for human editing)
+   // example:
+   // float matrixTranslation[3], matrixRotation[3], matrixScale[3];
+   // ImGuizmo::DecomposeMatrixToComponents(gizmoMatrix.m16, matrixTranslation, matrixRotation, matrixScale);
+   // ImGui::InputFloat3("Tr", matrixTranslation, 3);
+   // ImGui::InputFloat3("Rt", matrixRotation, 3);
+   // ImGui::InputFloat3("Sc", matrixScale, 3);
+   // ImGuizmo::RecomposeMatrixFromComponents(matrixTranslation, matrixRotation, matrixScale, gizmoMatrix.m16);
+   //
+   // These functions have some numerical stability issues for now. Use with caution.
+   IMGUI_API void DecomposeMatrixToComponents(const float* matrix, float* translation, float* rotation, float* scale);
+   IMGUI_API void RecomposeMatrixFromComponents(const float* translation, const float* rotation, const float* scale, float* matrix);
+
+   IMGUI_API void SetRect(float x, float y, float width, float height);
+   // default is false
+   IMGUI_API void SetOrthographic(bool isOrthographic);
+
+   // Render a cube with face color corresponding to face normal. Usefull for debug/tests
+   IMGUI_API void DrawCubes(const float* view, const float* projection, const float* matrices, int matrixCount);
+   IMGUI_API void DrawGrid(const float* view, const float* projection, const float* matrix, const float gridSize);
+
+   // call it when you want a gizmo
+   // Needs view and projection matrices. 
+   // matrix parameter is the source matrix (where will be gizmo be drawn) and might be transformed by the function. Return deltaMatrix is optional
+   // translation is applied in world space
+   enum OPERATION
+   {
+      TRANSLATE_X      = (1u << 0),
+      TRANSLATE_Y      = (1u << 1),
+      TRANSLATE_Z      = (1u << 2),
+      ROTATE_X         = (1u << 3),
+      ROTATE_Y         = (1u << 4),
+      ROTATE_Z         = (1u << 5),
+      ROTATE_SCREEN    = (1u << 6),
+      SCALE_X          = (1u << 7),
+      SCALE_Y          = (1u << 8),
+      SCALE_Z          = (1u << 9),
+      BOUNDS           = (1u << 10),
+      SCALE_XU         = (1u << 11),
+      SCALE_YU         = (1u << 12),
+      SCALE_ZU         = (1u << 13),
+
+      TRANSLATE = TRANSLATE_X | TRANSLATE_Y | TRANSLATE_Z,
+      ROTATE = ROTATE_X | ROTATE_Y | ROTATE_Z | ROTATE_SCREEN,
+      SCALE = SCALE_X | SCALE_Y | SCALE_Z,
+      SCALEU = SCALE_XU | SCALE_YU | SCALE_ZU, // universal
+      UNIVERSAL = TRANSLATE | ROTATE | SCALEU
+   };
+
+   inline OPERATION operator|(OPERATION lhs, OPERATION rhs)
+   {
+     return static_cast<OPERATION>(static_cast<int>(lhs) | static_cast<int>(rhs));
+   }
+
+   enum MODE
+   {
+      LOCAL,
+      WORLD
+   };
+
+   IMGUI_API bool Manipulate(const float* view, const float* projection, OPERATION operation, MODE mode, float* matrix, float* deltaMatrix = NULL, const float* snap = NULL, const float* localBounds = NULL, const float* boundsSnap = NULL);
+   //
+   // Please note that this cubeview is patented by Autodesk : https://patents.google.com/patent/US7782319B2/en
+   // It seems to be a defensive patent in the US. I don't think it will bring troubles using it as
+   // other software are using the same mechanics. But just in case, you are now warned!
+   //
+   IMGUI_API void ViewManipulate(float* view, float length, ImVec2 position, ImVec2 size, ImU32 backgroundColor);
+
+   // use this version if you did not call Manipulate before and you are just using ViewManipulate
+   IMGUI_API void ViewManipulate(float* view, const float* projection, OPERATION operation, MODE mode, float* matrix, float length, ImVec2 position, ImVec2 size, ImU32 backgroundColor);
+
+   IMGUI_API void SetID(int id);
+
+   // return true if the cursor is over the operation's gizmo
+   IMGUI_API bool IsOver(OPERATION op);
+   IMGUI_API void SetGizmoSizeClipSpace(float value);
+
+   // Allow axis to flip
+   // When true (default), the guizmo axis flip for better visibility
+   // When false, they always stay along the positive world/local axis
+   IMGUI_API void AllowAxisFlip(bool value);
+
+   // Configure the limit where axis are hidden
+   IMGUI_API void SetAxisLimit(float value);
+   // Configure the limit where planes are hiden
+   IMGUI_API void SetPlaneLimit(float value);
+
+   enum COLOR
+   {
+      DIRECTION_X,      // directionColor[0]
+      DIRECTION_Y,      // directionColor[1]
+      DIRECTION_Z,      // directionColor[2]
+      PLANE_X,          // planeColor[0]
+      PLANE_Y,          // planeColor[1]
+      PLANE_Z,          // planeColor[2]
+      SELECTION,        // selectionColor
+      INACTIVE,         // inactiveColor
+      TRANSLATION_LINE, // translationLineColor
+      SCALE_LINE,
+      ROTATION_USING_BORDER,
+      ROTATION_USING_FILL,
+      HATCHED_AXIS_LINES,
+      TEXT,
+      TEXT_SHADOW,
+      COUNT
+   };
+
+   struct Style
+   {
+      IMGUI_API Style();
+
+      float TranslationLineThickness;   // Thickness of lines for translation gizmo
+      float TranslationLineArrowSize;   // Size of arrow at the end of lines for translation gizmo
+      float RotationLineThickness;      // Thickness of lines for rotation gizmo
+      float RotationOuterLineThickness; // Thickness of line surrounding the rotation gizmo
+      float ScaleLineThickness;         // Thickness of lines for scale gizmo
+      float ScaleLineCircleSize;        // Size of circle at the end of lines for scale gizmo
+      float HatchedAxisLineThickness;   // Thickness of hatched axis lines
+      float CenterCircleSize;           // Size of circle at the center of the translate/scale gizmo
+
+      ImVec4 Colors[COLOR::COUNT];
+   };
+
+   IMGUI_API Style& GetStyle();
+}

imgui/ImZoomSlider.h

@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+// https://github.com/CedricGuillemet/ImGuizmo
+// v 1.89 WIP
+//
+// The MIT License(MIT)
+//
+// Copyright(c) 2021 Cedric Guillemet
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+#pragma once
+
+namespace ImZoomSlider
+{
+   typedef int ImGuiZoomSliderFlags;
+   enum ImGuiPopupFlags_
+   {
+      ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_None = 0,
+      ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_Vertical = 1,
+      ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_NoAnchors = 2,
+      ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_NoMiddleCarets = 4,
+      ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_NoWheel = 8,
+   };
+
+   template<typename T> bool ImZoomSlider(const T lower, const T higher, T& viewLower, T& viewHigher, float wheelRatio = 0.01f, ImGuiZoomSliderFlags flags = ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_None)
+   {
+      bool interacted = false;
+      ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+      ImDrawList* draw_list = ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
+
+      static const float handleSize = 12;
+      static const float roundRadius = 3.f;
+      static const char* controlName = "ImZoomSlider";
+
+      static bool movingScrollBarSvg = false;
+      static bool sizingRBarSvg = false;
+      static bool sizingLBarSvg = false;
+      static ImGuiID editingId = (ImGuiID)-1;
+      static float scrollingSource = 0.f;
+      static float saveViewLower;
+      static float saveViewHigher;
+
+      const bool isVertical = flags & ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_Vertical;
+      const ImVec2 canvasPos = ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos();
+      const ImVec2 canvasSize = ImGui::GetContentRegionAvail();
+      const float canvasSizeLength = isVertical ? ImGui::GetItemRectSize().y : canvasSize.x;
+      const ImVec2 scrollBarSize = isVertical ? ImVec2(14.f, canvasSizeLength) : ImVec2(canvasSizeLength, 14.f);
+
+      ImGui::InvisibleButton(controlName, scrollBarSize);
+      const ImGuiID currentId = ImGui::GetID(controlName);
+
+      const bool usingEditingId = currentId == editingId;
+      const bool canUseControl = usingEditingId || editingId == -1;
+      const bool movingScrollBar = usingEditingId ? movingScrollBarSvg : false;
+      const bool sizingRBar = usingEditingId ? sizingRBarSvg : false;
+      const bool sizingLBar = usingEditingId ? sizingLBarSvg : false;
+      const int componentIndex = isVertical ? 1 : 0;
+      const ImVec2 scrollBarMin = ImGui::GetItemRectMin();
+      const ImVec2 scrollBarMax = ImGui::GetItemRectMax();
+      const ImVec2 scrollBarA = ImVec2(scrollBarMin.x, scrollBarMin.y) - (isVertical ? ImVec2(2,0) : ImVec2(0,2));
+      const ImVec2 scrollBarB = isVertical ? ImVec2(scrollBarMax.x - 1.f, scrollBarMin.y + canvasSizeLength) : ImVec2(scrollBarMin.x + canvasSizeLength, scrollBarMax.y - 1.f);
+      const float scrollStart = ((viewLower - lower) / (higher - lower)) * canvasSizeLength + scrollBarMin[componentIndex];
+      const float scrollEnd = ((viewHigher - lower) / (higher - lower)) * canvasSizeLength + scrollBarMin[componentIndex];
+      const float screenSize = scrollEnd - scrollStart;
+      const ImVec2 scrollTopLeft = isVertical ? ImVec2(scrollBarMin.x, scrollStart) : ImVec2(scrollStart, scrollBarMin.y);
+      const ImVec2 scrollBottomRight = isVertical ? ImVec2(scrollBarMax.x - 2.f, scrollEnd) : ImVec2(scrollEnd, scrollBarMax.y - 2.f);
+      const bool inScrollBar = canUseControl && ImRect(scrollTopLeft, scrollBottomRight).Contains(io.MousePos);
+      const ImRect scrollBarRect(scrollBarA, scrollBarB);
+      const float deltaScreen = io.MousePos[componentIndex] - scrollingSource;
+      const float deltaView = ((higher - lower) / canvasSizeLength) * deltaScreen;
+      const uint32_t barColor = ImGui::GetColorU32((inScrollBar || movingScrollBar) ? ImGuiCol_FrameBgHovered : ImGuiCol_FrameBg);
+      const float middleCoord = (scrollStart + scrollEnd) * 0.5f;
+      const bool insideControl = canUseControl && ImRect(scrollBarMin, scrollBarMax).Contains(io.MousePos);
+      const bool hasAnchors = !(flags & ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_NoAnchors);
+      const float viewMinSize = ((3.f * handleSize) / canvasSizeLength) * (higher - lower);
+      const auto ClipView = [lower, higher, &viewLower, &viewHigher]() {
+         if (viewLower < lower)
+         {
+            const float deltaClip = lower - viewLower;
+            viewLower += deltaClip;
+            viewHigher += deltaClip;
+         }
+         if (viewHigher > higher)
+         {
+            const float deltaClip = viewHigher - higher;
+            viewLower -= deltaClip;
+            viewHigher -= deltaClip;
+         }
+      };
+
+      bool onLeft = false;
+      bool onRight = false;
+
+      draw_list->AddRectFilled(scrollBarA, scrollBarB, 0xFF101010, roundRadius);
+      draw_list->AddRectFilled(scrollBarA, scrollBarB, 0xFF222222, 0);
+      draw_list->AddRectFilled(scrollTopLeft, scrollBottomRight, barColor, roundRadius);
+
+      if (!(flags & ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_NoMiddleCarets))
+      {
+         for (float i = 0.5f; i < 3.f; i += 1.f)
+         {
+            const float coordA = middleCoord - handleSize * 0.5f;
+            const float coordB = middleCoord + handleSize * 0.5f;
+            ImVec2 base = scrollBarMin;
+            base.x += scrollBarSize.x * 0.25f * i;
+            base.y += scrollBarSize.y * 0.25f * i;
+
+            if (isVertical)
+            {
+               draw_list->AddLine(ImVec2(base.x, coordA), ImVec2(base.x, coordB), ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_SliderGrab));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+               draw_list->AddLine(ImVec2(coordA, base.y), ImVec2(coordB, base.y), ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_SliderGrab));
+            }
+         }
+      }
+
+      // Mouse wheel
+      if (io.MouseClicked[0] && insideControl && !inScrollBar)
+      {
+         const float ratio = (io.MousePos[componentIndex] - scrollBarMin[componentIndex]) / (scrollBarMax[componentIndex] - scrollBarMin[componentIndex]);
+         const float size = (higher - lower);
+         const float halfViewSize = (viewHigher - viewLower) * 0.5f;
+         const float middle = ratio * size + lower;
+         viewLower = middle - halfViewSize;
+         viewHigher = middle + halfViewSize;
+         ClipView();
+         interacted = true;
+      }
+
+      if (!(flags & ImGuiZoomSliderFlags_NoWheel) && inScrollBar && fabsf(io.MouseWheel) > 0.f)
+      {
+         const float ratio = (io.MousePos[componentIndex] - scrollStart) / (scrollEnd - scrollStart);
+         const float amount = io.MouseWheel * wheelRatio * (viewHigher - viewLower);
+         
+         viewLower -= ratio * amount;
+         viewHigher += (1.f - ratio) * amount;
+         ClipView();
+         interacted = true;
+      }
+
+      if (screenSize > handleSize * 2.f && hasAnchors)
+      {
+         const ImRect barHandleLeft(scrollTopLeft, isVertical ? ImVec2(scrollBottomRight.x, scrollTopLeft.y + handleSize) : ImVec2(scrollTopLeft.x + handleSize, scrollBottomRight.y));
+         const ImRect barHandleRight(isVertical ? ImVec2(scrollTopLeft.x, scrollBottomRight.y - handleSize) : ImVec2(scrollBottomRight.x - handleSize, scrollTopLeft.y), scrollBottomRight);
+
+         onLeft = barHandleLeft.Contains(io.MousePos);
+         onRight = barHandleRight.Contains(io.MousePos);
+
+         draw_list->AddRectFilled(barHandleLeft.Min, barHandleLeft.Max, ImGui::GetColorU32((onLeft || sizingLBar) ? ImGuiCol_SliderGrabActive : ImGuiCol_SliderGrab), roundRadius);
+         draw_list->AddRectFilled(barHandleRight.Min, barHandleRight.Max, ImGui::GetColorU32((onRight || sizingRBar) ? ImGuiCol_SliderGrabActive : ImGuiCol_SliderGrab), roundRadius);
+      }
+
+      if (sizingRBar)
+      {
+         if (!io.MouseDown[0])
+         {
+            sizingRBarSvg = false;
+            editingId = (ImGuiID)-1;
+         }
+         else
+         {
+            viewHigher = ImMin(saveViewHigher + deltaView, higher);
+         }
+      }
+      else if (sizingLBar)
+      {
+         if (!io.MouseDown[0])
+         {
+            sizingLBarSvg = false;
+            editingId = (ImGuiID)-1;
+         }
+         else
+         {
+            viewLower = ImMax(saveViewLower + deltaView, lower);
+         }
+      }
+      else
+      {
+         if (movingScrollBar)
+         {
+            if (!io.MouseDown[0])
+            {
+               movingScrollBarSvg = false;
+               editingId = (ImGuiID)-1;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+               viewLower = saveViewLower + deltaView;
+               viewHigher = saveViewHigher + deltaView;
+               ClipView();
+            }
+         }
+         else
+         {
+            if (inScrollBar && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(0))
+            {
+               movingScrollBarSvg = true;
+               scrollingSource = io.MousePos[componentIndex];
+               saveViewLower = viewLower;
+               saveViewHigher = viewHigher;
+               editingId = currentId;
+            }
+            if (!sizingRBar && onRight && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(0) && hasAnchors)
+            {
+               sizingRBarSvg = true;
+               editingId = currentId;
+            }
+            if (!sizingLBar && onLeft && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(0) && hasAnchors)
+            {
+               sizingLBarSvg = true;
+               editingId = currentId;
+            }
+         }
+      }
+
+      // minimal size check
+      if ((viewHigher - viewLower) < viewMinSize)
+      {
+         const float middle = (viewLower + viewHigher) * 0.5f;
+         viewLower = middle - viewMinSize * 0.5f;
+         viewHigher = middle + viewMinSize * 0.5f;
+         ClipView();
+      }
+
+      return movingScrollBar || sizingRBar || sizingLBar || interacted;
+   }
+
+} // namespace

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_allegro5.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,670 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer + Platform Backend for Allegro 5
+// (Info: Allegro 5 is a cross-platform general purpose library for handling windows, inputs, graphics, etc.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'ALLEGRO_BITMAP*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy ALLEGRO_KEY_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support (from Allegro 5.1.12).
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Renderer: The renderer is suboptimal as we need to convert vertices manually.
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing gamepad support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-07-07: Fixed texture update broken on some platforms where ALLEGRO_LOCK_WRITEONLY needed all texels to be rewritten.
+//  2025-06-11: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas. Removed ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateFontsTexture() and ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyFontsTexture().
+//  2025-02-18: Added ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait and ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress mouse cursor support.
+//  2025-01-06: Avoid calling al_set_mouse_cursor() repeatedly since it appears to leak on on X11 (#8256).
+//  2024-08-22: moved some OS/backend related function pointers from ImGuiIO to ImGuiPlatformIO:
+//               - io.GetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn
+//               - io.SetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn
+//  2022-11-30: Renderer: Restoring using al_draw_indexed_prim() when Allegro version is >= 5.2.5.
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2022-09-26: Inputs: Renamed ImGuiKey_ModXXX introduced in 1.87 to ImGuiMod_XXX (old names still supported).
+//  2022-01-26: Inputs: replaced short-lived io.AddKeyModsEvent() (added two weeks ago) with io.AddKeyEvent() using ImGuiKey_ModXXX flags. Sorry for the confusion.
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: calling new io.AddMousePosEvent(), io.AddMouseButtonEvent(), io.AddMouseWheelEvent() API (1.87+).
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: always calling io.AddKeyModsEvent() next and before key event (not in NewFrame) to fix input queue with very low framerates.
+//  2022-01-10: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyEvent(), io.AddKeyModsEvent() + io.SetKeyEventNativeData() API (1.87+). Support for full ImGuiKey range.
+//  2021-12-08: Renderer: Fixed mishandling of the ImDrawCmd::IdxOffset field! This is an old bug but it never had an effect until some internal rendering changes in 1.86.
+//  2021-08-17: Calling io.AddFocusEvent() on ALLEGRO_EVENT_DISPLAY_SWITCH_OUT/ALLEGRO_EVENT_DISPLAY_SWITCH_IN events.
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-05-19: Renderer: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-02-18: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+//  2020-08-10: Inputs: Fixed horizontal mouse wheel direction.
+//  2019-12-05: Inputs: Added support for ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed mouse cursor.
+//  2019-07-21: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_KeyPadEnter.
+//  2019-05-11: Inputs: Don't filter character value from ALLEGRO_EVENT_KEY_CHAR before calling AddInputCharacter().
+//  2019-04-30: Renderer: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2018-11-30: Platform: Added touchscreen support.
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendPlatformName/io.BackendRendererName so they can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-06-13: Platform: Added clipboard support (from Allegro 5.1.12).
+//  2018-06-13: Renderer: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle.
+//  2018-06-13: Renderer: Stopped using al_draw_indexed_prim() as it is buggy in Allegro's DX9 backend.
+//  2018-06-13: Renderer: Backup/restore transform and clipping rectangle.
+//  2018-06-11: Misc: Setup io.BackendFlags ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors flag + honor ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange flag.
+//  2018-04-18: Misc: Renamed file from imgui_impl_a5.cpp to imgui_impl_allegro5.cpp.
+//  2018-04-18: Misc: Added support for 32-bit vertex indices to avoid conversion at runtime. Added imconfig_allegro5.h to enforce 32-bit indices when included from imgui.h.
+//  2018-02-16: Misc: Obsoleted the io.RenderDrawListsFn callback and exposed ImGui_ImplAllegro5_RenderDrawData() in the .h file so you can call it yourself.
+//  2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
+//  2018-02-06: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_Space.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_allegro5.h"
+#include <stdint.h>     // uint64_t
+#include <cstring>      // memcpy
+
+// Allegro
+#include <allegro5/allegro.h>
+#include <allegro5/allegro_primitives.h>
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <allegro5/allegro_windows.h>
+#endif
+#define ALLEGRO_HAS_CLIPBOARD           ((ALLEGRO_VERSION_INT & ~ALLEGRO_UNSTABLE_BIT) >= ((5 << 24) | (1 << 16) | (12 << 8))) // Clipboard only supported from Allegro 5.1.12
+#define ALLEGRO_HAS_DRAW_INDEXED_PRIM   ((ALLEGRO_VERSION_INT & ~ALLEGRO_UNSTABLE_BIT) >= ((5 << 24) | (2 << 16) | ( 5 << 8))) // DX9 implementation of al_draw_indexed_prim() got fixed in Allegro 5.2.5
+
+// Visual Studio warnings
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning (disable: 4127) // condition expression is constant
+#endif
+
+struct ImDrawVertAllegro
+{
+    ImVec2          pos;
+    ImVec2          uv;
+    ALLEGRO_COLOR   col;
+};
+
+// FIXME-OPT: Unfortunately Allegro doesn't support 32-bit packed colors so we have to convert them to 4 float as well..
+// FIXME-OPT: Consider inlining al_map_rgba()?
+// see https://github.com/liballeg/allegro5/blob/master/src/pixels.c#L554
+// and https://github.com/liballeg/allegro5/blob/master/include/allegro5/internal/aintern_pixels.h
+#define DRAW_VERT_IMGUI_TO_ALLEGRO(DST, SRC)  { (DST)->pos = (SRC)->pos; (DST)->uv = (SRC)->uv; unsigned char* c = (unsigned char*)&(SRC)->col; (DST)->col = al_map_rgba(c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3]); }
+
+// Allegro Data
+struct ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data
+{
+    ALLEGRO_DISPLAY*            Display;
+    ALLEGRO_BITMAP*             Texture;
+    double                      Time;
+    ALLEGRO_MOUSE_CURSOR*       MouseCursorInvisible;
+    ALLEGRO_VERTEX_DECL*        VertexDecl;
+    char*                       ClipboardTextData;
+    ImGuiMouseCursor            LastCursor;
+
+    ImVector<ImDrawVertAllegro> BufVertices;
+    ImVector<int>               BufIndices;
+
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data()   { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendPlatformUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+// FIXME: multi-context support is not well tested and probably dysfunctional in this backend.
+static ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData()     { return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendPlatformUserData : nullptr; }
+
+static void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+    // Setup blending
+    al_set_separate_blender(ALLEGRO_ADD, ALLEGRO_ALPHA, ALLEGRO_INVERSE_ALPHA, ALLEGRO_ADD, ALLEGRO_ONE, ALLEGRO_INVERSE_ALPHA);
+
+    // Setup orthographic projection matrix
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right).
+    {
+        float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x;
+        float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+        float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y;
+        float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+        ALLEGRO_TRANSFORM transform;
+        al_identity_transform(&transform);
+        al_use_transform(&transform);
+        al_orthographic_transform(&transform, L, T, 1.0f, R, B, -1.0f);
+        al_use_projection_transform(&transform);
+    }
+}
+
+// Render function.
+void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized
+    if (draw_data->DisplaySize.x <= 0.0f || draw_data->DisplaySize.y <= 0.0f)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Backup Allegro state that will be modified
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+    ALLEGRO_TRANSFORM last_transform = *al_get_current_transform();
+    ALLEGRO_TRANSFORM last_projection_transform = *al_get_current_projection_transform();
+    int last_clip_x, last_clip_y, last_clip_w, last_clip_h;
+    al_get_clipping_rectangle(&last_clip_x, &last_clip_y, &last_clip_w, &last_clip_h);
+    int last_blender_op, last_blender_src, last_blender_dst;
+    al_get_blender(&last_blender_op, &last_blender_src, &last_blender_dst);
+
+    // Setup desired render state
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_SetupRenderState(draw_data);
+
+    // Render command lists
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+
+        ImVector<ImDrawVertAllegro>& vertices = bd->BufVertices;
+#if ALLEGRO_HAS_DRAW_INDEXED_PRIM
+        vertices.resize(draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size);
+        for (int i = 0; i < draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size; i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawVert* src_v = &draw_list->VtxBuffer[i];
+            ImDrawVertAllegro* dst_v = &vertices[i];
+            DRAW_VERT_IMGUI_TO_ALLEGRO(dst_v, src_v);
+        }
+        const int* indices = nullptr;
+        if (sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2)
+        {
+            // FIXME-OPT: Allegro doesn't support 16-bit indices.
+            // You can '#define ImDrawIdx int' in imconfig.h to request Dear ImGui to output 32-bit indices.
+            // Otherwise, we convert them from 16-bit to 32-bit at runtime here, which works perfectly but is a little wasteful.
+            bd->BufIndices.resize(draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size);
+            for (int i = 0; i < draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size; ++i)
+                bd->BufIndices[i] = (int)draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data[i];
+            indices = bd->BufIndices.Data;
+        }
+        else if (sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 4)
+        {
+            indices = (const int*)draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data;
+        }
+#else
+        // Allegro's implementation of al_draw_indexed_prim() for DX9 was broken until 5.2.5. Unindex buffers ourselves while converting vertex format.
+        vertices.resize(draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size);
+        for (int i = 0; i < draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size; i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawVert* src_v = &draw_list->VtxBuffer[draw_list->IdxBuffer[i]];
+            ImDrawVertAllegro* dst_v = &vertices[i];
+            DRAW_VERT_IMGUI_TO_ALLEGRO(dst_v, src_v);
+        }
+#endif
+
+        // Render command lists
+        ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_SetupRenderState(draw_data);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min(pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x, pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max(pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x, pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y);
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle, Draw
+                ALLEGRO_BITMAP* texture = (ALLEGRO_BITMAP*)pcmd->GetTexID();
+                al_set_clipping_rectangle(clip_min.x, clip_min.y, clip_max.x - clip_min.x, clip_max.y - clip_min.y);
+#if ALLEGRO_HAS_DRAW_INDEXED_PRIM
+                al_draw_indexed_prim(&vertices[0], bd->VertexDecl, texture, &indices[pcmd->IdxOffset], pcmd->ElemCount, ALLEGRO_PRIM_TRIANGLE_LIST);
+#else
+                al_draw_prim(&vertices[0], bd->VertexDecl, texture, pcmd->IdxOffset, pcmd->IdxOffset + pcmd->ElemCount, ALLEGRO_PRIM_TRIANGLE_LIST);
+#endif
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Restore modified Allegro state
+    al_set_blender(last_blender_op, last_blender_src, last_blender_dst);
+    al_set_clipping_rectangle(last_clip_x, last_clip_y, last_clip_w, last_clip_h);
+    al_use_transform(&last_transform);
+    al_use_projection_transform(&last_projection_transform);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplAllegro5_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Create an invisible mouse cursor
+    // Because al_hide_mouse_cursor() seems to mess up with the actual inputs..
+    ALLEGRO_BITMAP* mouse_cursor = al_create_bitmap(8, 8);
+    bd->MouseCursorInvisible = al_create_mouse_cursor(mouse_cursor, 0, 0);
+    al_destroy_bitmap(mouse_cursor);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+
+        // Create texture
+        // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+        const int new_bitmap_flags = al_get_new_bitmap_flags();
+        int new_bitmap_format = al_get_new_bitmap_format();
+        al_set_new_bitmap_flags(ALLEGRO_MEMORY_BITMAP | ALLEGRO_MIN_LINEAR | ALLEGRO_MAG_LINEAR);
+        al_set_new_bitmap_format(ALLEGRO_PIXEL_FORMAT_ABGR_8888_LE);
+        ALLEGRO_BITMAP* cpu_bitmap = al_create_bitmap(tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        al_set_new_bitmap_flags(new_bitmap_flags);
+        al_set_new_bitmap_format(new_bitmap_format);
+        IM_ASSERT(cpu_bitmap != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+        // Upload pixels
+        ALLEGRO_LOCKED_REGION* locked_region = al_lock_bitmap(cpu_bitmap, al_get_bitmap_format(cpu_bitmap), ALLEGRO_LOCK_WRITEONLY);
+        IM_ASSERT(locked_region != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+        memcpy(locked_region->data, tex->GetPixels(), tex->GetSizeInBytes());
+        al_unlock_bitmap(cpu_bitmap);
+
+        // Convert software texture to hardware texture.
+        ALLEGRO_BITMAP* gpu_bitmap = al_clone_bitmap(cpu_bitmap);
+        al_destroy_bitmap(cpu_bitmap);
+        IM_ASSERT(gpu_bitmap != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)gpu_bitmap);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        ImTextureRect r = tex->UpdateRect; // Bounding box encompassing all individual updates
+        ALLEGRO_BITMAP* gpu_bitmap = (ALLEGRO_BITMAP*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        ALLEGRO_LOCKED_REGION* locked_region = al_lock_bitmap_region(gpu_bitmap, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h, al_get_bitmap_format(gpu_bitmap), ALLEGRO_LOCK_WRITEONLY);
+        IM_ASSERT(locked_region && "Backend failed to update texture!");
+        for (int y = 0; y < r.h; y++)
+            memcpy((unsigned char*)locked_region->data + locked_region->pitch * y, tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y + y), r.w * tex->BytesPerPixel); // dst, src, block pitch
+        al_unlock_bitmap(gpu_bitmap);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy)
+    {
+        ALLEGRO_BITMAP* backend_tex = (ALLEGRO_BITMAP*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        if (backend_tex)
+            al_destroy_bitmap(backend_tex);
+
+        // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+        tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    }
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_InvalidateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+        {
+            tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy);
+            ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateTexture(tex);
+        }
+
+    // Destroy mouse cursor
+    if (bd->MouseCursorInvisible)
+    {
+        al_destroy_mouse_cursor(bd->MouseCursorInvisible);
+        bd->MouseCursorInvisible = nullptr;
+    }
+}
+
+#if ALLEGRO_HAS_CLIPBOARD
+static const char* ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetClipboardText(ImGuiContext*)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+    if (bd->ClipboardTextData)
+        al_free(bd->ClipboardTextData);
+    bd->ClipboardTextData = al_get_clipboard_text(bd->Display);
+    return bd->ClipboardTextData;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_SetClipboardText(ImGuiContext*, const char* text)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+    al_set_clipboard_text(bd->Display, text);
+}
+#endif
+
+// Not static to allow third-party code to use that if they want to (but undocumented)
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplAllegro5_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(int key_code);
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplAllegro5_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(int key_code)
+{
+    switch (key_code)
+    {
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_TAB: return ImGuiKey_Tab;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_LEFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftArrow;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_RIGHT: return ImGuiKey_RightArrow;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_UP: return ImGuiKey_UpArrow;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_DOWN: return ImGuiKey_DownArrow;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PGUP: return ImGuiKey_PageUp;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PGDN: return ImGuiKey_PageDown;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_HOME: return ImGuiKey_Home;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_END: return ImGuiKey_End;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_INSERT: return ImGuiKey_Insert;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_DELETE: return ImGuiKey_Delete;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_BACKSPACE: return ImGuiKey_Backspace;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_SPACE: return ImGuiKey_Space;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_ENTER: return ImGuiKey_Enter;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_ESCAPE: return ImGuiKey_Escape;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_QUOTE: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_COMMA: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_FULLSTOP: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_SLASH: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_SEMICOLON: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_OPENBRACE: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_BACKSLASH: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_CLOSEBRACE: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_TILDE: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_CAPSLOCK: return ImGuiKey_CapsLock;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_SCROLLLOCK: return ImGuiKey_ScrollLock;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_NUMLOCK: return ImGuiKey_NumLock;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PRINTSCREEN: return ImGuiKey_PrintScreen;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAUSE: return ImGuiKey_Pause;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_0: return ImGuiKey_Keypad0;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_1: return ImGuiKey_Keypad1;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_2: return ImGuiKey_Keypad2;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_3: return ImGuiKey_Keypad3;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_4: return ImGuiKey_Keypad4;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_5: return ImGuiKey_Keypad5;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_6: return ImGuiKey_Keypad6;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_7: return ImGuiKey_Keypad7;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_8: return ImGuiKey_Keypad8;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_9: return ImGuiKey_Keypad9;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_DELETE: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDecimal;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_SLASH: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDivide;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_ASTERISK: return ImGuiKey_KeypadMultiply;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadSubtract;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_PLUS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadAdd;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_ENTER: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEnter;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_PAD_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEqual;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_LCTRL: return ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_LSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftShift;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_ALT: return ImGuiKey_LeftAlt;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_LWIN: return ImGuiKey_LeftSuper;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_RCTRL: return ImGuiKey_RightCtrl;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_RSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_RightShift;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_ALTGR: return ImGuiKey_RightAlt;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_RWIN: return ImGuiKey_RightSuper;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_MENU: return ImGuiKey_Menu;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_0: return ImGuiKey_0;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_1: return ImGuiKey_1;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_2: return ImGuiKey_2;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_3: return ImGuiKey_3;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_4: return ImGuiKey_4;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_5: return ImGuiKey_5;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_6: return ImGuiKey_6;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_7: return ImGuiKey_7;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_8: return ImGuiKey_8;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_9: return ImGuiKey_9;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_A: return ImGuiKey_A;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_B: return ImGuiKey_B;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_C: return ImGuiKey_C;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_D: return ImGuiKey_D;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_E: return ImGuiKey_E;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F: return ImGuiKey_F;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_G: return ImGuiKey_G;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_H: return ImGuiKey_H;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_I: return ImGuiKey_I;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_J: return ImGuiKey_J;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_K: return ImGuiKey_K;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_L: return ImGuiKey_L;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_M: return ImGuiKey_M;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_N: return ImGuiKey_N;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_O: return ImGuiKey_O;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_P: return ImGuiKey_P;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_Q: return ImGuiKey_Q;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_R: return ImGuiKey_R;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_S: return ImGuiKey_S;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_T: return ImGuiKey_T;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_U: return ImGuiKey_U;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_V: return ImGuiKey_V;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_W: return ImGuiKey_W;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_X: return ImGuiKey_X;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_Y: return ImGuiKey_Y;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_Z: return ImGuiKey_Z;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F1: return ImGuiKey_F1;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F2: return ImGuiKey_F2;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F3: return ImGuiKey_F3;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F4: return ImGuiKey_F4;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F5: return ImGuiKey_F5;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F6: return ImGuiKey_F6;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F7: return ImGuiKey_F7;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F8: return ImGuiKey_F8;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F9: return ImGuiKey_F9;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F10: return ImGuiKey_F10;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F11: return ImGuiKey_F11;
+        case ALLEGRO_KEY_F12: return ImGuiKey_F12;
+        default: return ImGuiKey_None;
+    }
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Init(ALLEGRO_DISPLAY* display)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendPlatformUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a platform backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data)();
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendPlatformName = io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_allegro5";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors;       // We can honor GetMouseCursor() values (optional)
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    bd->Display = display;
+    bd->LastCursor = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_NONE;
+
+    // Create custom vertex declaration.
+    // Unfortunately Allegro doesn't support 32-bit packed colors so we have to convert them to 4 floats.
+    // We still use a custom declaration to use 'ALLEGRO_PRIM_TEX_COORD' instead of 'ALLEGRO_PRIM_TEX_COORD_PIXEL' else we can't do a reliable conversion.
+    ALLEGRO_VERTEX_ELEMENT elems[] =
+    {
+        { ALLEGRO_PRIM_POSITION, ALLEGRO_PRIM_FLOAT_2, offsetof(ImDrawVertAllegro, pos) },
+        { ALLEGRO_PRIM_TEX_COORD, ALLEGRO_PRIM_FLOAT_2, offsetof(ImDrawVertAllegro, uv) },
+        { ALLEGRO_PRIM_COLOR_ATTR, 0, offsetof(ImDrawVertAllegro, col) },
+        { 0, 0, 0 }
+    };
+    bd->VertexDecl = al_create_vertex_decl(elems, sizeof(ImDrawVertAllegro));
+
+#if ALLEGRO_HAS_CLIPBOARD
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_SetClipboardText;
+    platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetClipboardText;
+#endif
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No platform backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+    if (bd->VertexDecl)
+        al_destroy_vertex_decl(bd->VertexDecl);
+    if (bd->ClipboardTextData)
+        al_free(bd->ClipboardTextData);
+
+    io.BackendPlatformName = io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+// ev->keyboard.modifiers seems always zero so using that...
+static void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateKeyModifiers()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    ALLEGRO_KEYBOARD_STATE keys;
+    al_get_keyboard_state(&keys);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Ctrl, al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_LCTRL) || al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_RCTRL));
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Shift, al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_LSHIFT) || al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_RSHIFT));
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Alt, al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_ALT) || al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_ALTGR));
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Super, al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_LWIN) || al_key_down(&keys, ALLEGRO_KEY_RWIN));
+}
+
+// You can read the io.WantCaptureMouse, io.WantCaptureKeyboard flags to tell if dear imgui wants to use your inputs.
+// - When io.WantCaptureMouse is true, do not dispatch mouse input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the mouse data.
+// - When io.WantCaptureKeyboard is true, do not dispatch keyboard input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the keyboard data.
+// Generally you may always pass all inputs to dear imgui, and hide them from your application based on those two flags.
+bool ImGui_ImplAllegro5_ProcessEvent(ALLEGRO_EVENT* ev)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Init()?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    switch (ev->type)
+    {
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_AXES:
+        if (ev->mouse.display == bd->Display)
+        {
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(ev->mouse.x, ev->mouse.y);
+            io.AddMouseWheelEvent(-ev->mouse.dw, ev->mouse.dz);
+        }
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_DOWN:
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_UP:
+        if (ev->mouse.display == bd->Display && ev->mouse.button > 0 && ev->mouse.button <= 5)
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(ev->mouse.button - 1, ev->type == ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_DOWN);
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_TOUCH_MOVE:
+        if (ev->touch.display == bd->Display)
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(ev->touch.x, ev->touch.y);
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_TOUCH_BEGIN:
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_TOUCH_END:
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_TOUCH_CANCEL:
+        if (ev->touch.display == bd->Display && ev->touch.primary)
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(0, ev->type == ALLEGRO_EVENT_TOUCH_BEGIN);
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_LEAVE_DISPLAY:
+        if (ev->mouse.display == bd->Display)
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(-FLT_MAX, -FLT_MAX);
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_KEY_CHAR:
+        if (ev->keyboard.display == bd->Display)
+            if (ev->keyboard.unichar != 0)
+                io.AddInputCharacter((unsigned int)ev->keyboard.unichar);
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_KEY_DOWN:
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_KEY_UP:
+        if (ev->keyboard.display == bd->Display)
+        {
+            ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateKeyModifiers();
+            ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(ev->keyboard.keycode);
+            io.AddKeyEvent(key, (ev->type == ALLEGRO_EVENT_KEY_DOWN));
+            io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, ev->keyboard.keycode, -1); // To support legacy indexing (<1.87 user code)
+        }
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_DISPLAY_SWITCH_OUT:
+        if (ev->display.source == bd->Display)
+            io.AddFocusEvent(false);
+        return true;
+    case ALLEGRO_EVENT_DISPLAY_SWITCH_IN:
+        if (ev->display.source == bd->Display)
+        {
+            io.AddFocusEvent(true);
+#if defined(ALLEGRO_UNSTABLE)
+            al_clear_keyboard_state(bd->Display);
+#endif
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateMouseCursor()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange)
+        return;
+
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+    ImGuiMouseCursor imgui_cursor = ImGui::GetMouseCursor();
+
+    // Hide OS mouse cursor if imgui is drawing it
+    if (io.MouseDrawCursor)
+        imgui_cursor = ImGuiMouseCursor_None;
+
+    if (bd->LastCursor == imgui_cursor)
+        return;
+    bd->LastCursor = imgui_cursor;
+    if (imgui_cursor == ImGuiMouseCursor_None)
+    {
+        al_set_mouse_cursor(bd->Display, bd->MouseCursorInvisible);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_DEFAULT;
+        switch (imgui_cursor)
+        {
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_TextInput:    cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_EDIT; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeAll:    cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_MOVE; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNS:     cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_RESIZE_N; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeEW:     cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_RESIZE_E; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNESW:   cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_RESIZE_NE; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNWSE:   cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_RESIZE_NW; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait:         cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_BUSY; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress:     cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_PROGRESS; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed:   cursor_id = ALLEGRO_SYSTEM_MOUSE_CURSOR_UNAVAILABLE; break;
+        }
+        al_set_system_mouse_cursor(bd->Display, cursor_id);
+    }
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplAllegro5_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplAllegro5_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Init()?");
+
+    if (!bd->MouseCursorInvisible)
+        ImGui_ImplAllegro5_CreateDeviceObjects();
+
+    // Setup display size (every frame to accommodate for window resizing)
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    int w, h;
+    w = al_get_display_width(bd->Display);
+    h = al_get_display_height(bd->Display);
+    io.DisplaySize = ImVec2((float)w, (float)h);
+
+    // Setup time step
+    double current_time = al_get_time();
+    io.DeltaTime = bd->Time > 0.0 ? (float)(current_time - bd->Time) : (float)(1.0f / 60.0f);
+    bd->Time = current_time;
+
+    // Setup mouse cursor shape
+    ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateMouseCursor();
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_allegro5.h

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer + Platform Backend for Allegro 5
+// (Info: Allegro 5 is a cross-platform general purpose library for handling windows, inputs, graphics, etc.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'ALLEGRO_BITMAP*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy ALLEGRO_KEY_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support (from Allegro 5.1.12).
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Renderer: The renderer is suboptimal as we need to unindex our buffers and convert vertices manually.
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing gamepad support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct ALLEGRO_DISPLAY;
+union ALLEGRO_EVENT;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Init(ALLEGRO_DISPLAY* display);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_ProcessEvent(ALLEGRO_EVENT* event);
+
+// Use if you want to reset your rendering device without losing Dear ImGui state.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplAllegro5_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_android.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Binding for Android native app
+// This needs to be used along with the OpenGL 3 Renderer (imgui_impl_opengl3)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy AKEYCODE_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen/Pen.
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Platform: Clipboard support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'. FIXME: Check if this is even possible with Android.
+// Important:
+//  - Consider using SDL or GLFW backend on Android, which will be more full-featured than this.
+//  - FIXME: On-screen keyboard currently needs to be enabled by the application (see examples/ and issue #3446)
+//  - FIXME: Unicode character inputs needs to be passed by Dear ImGui by the application (see examples/ and issue #3446)
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2022-09-26: Inputs: Renamed ImGuiKey_ModXXX introduced in 1.87 to ImGuiMod_XXX (old names still supported).
+//  2022-01-26: Inputs: replaced short-lived io.AddKeyModsEvent() (added two weeks ago) with io.AddKeyEvent() using ImGuiKey_ModXXX flags. Sorry for the confusion.
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: calling new io.AddMousePosEvent(), io.AddMouseButtonEvent(), io.AddMouseWheelEvent() API (1.87+).
+//  2022-01-10: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyEvent(), io.AddKeyModsEvent() + io.SetKeyEventNativeData() API (1.87+). Support for full ImGuiKey range.
+//  2021-03-04: Initial version.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_android.h"
+#include <time.h>
+#include <android/native_window.h>
+#include <android/input.h>
+#include <android/keycodes.h>
+#include <android/log.h>
+
+// Android data
+static double                                   g_Time = 0.0;
+static ANativeWindow*                           g_Window;
+static char                                     g_LogTag[] = "ImGuiExample";
+
+static ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplAndroid_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(int32_t key_code)
+{
+    switch (key_code)
+    {
+        case AKEYCODE_TAB:                  return ImGuiKey_Tab;
+        case AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:            return ImGuiKey_LeftArrow;
+        case AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:           return ImGuiKey_RightArrow;
+        case AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP:              return ImGuiKey_UpArrow;
+        case AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:            return ImGuiKey_DownArrow;
+        case AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP:              return ImGuiKey_PageUp;
+        case AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN:            return ImGuiKey_PageDown;
+        case AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME:            return ImGuiKey_Home;
+        case AKEYCODE_MOVE_END:             return ImGuiKey_End;
+        case AKEYCODE_INSERT:               return ImGuiKey_Insert;
+        case AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL:          return ImGuiKey_Delete;
+        case AKEYCODE_DEL:                  return ImGuiKey_Backspace;
+        case AKEYCODE_SPACE:                return ImGuiKey_Space;
+        case AKEYCODE_ENTER:                return ImGuiKey_Enter;
+        case AKEYCODE_ESCAPE:               return ImGuiKey_Escape;
+        case AKEYCODE_APOSTROPHE:           return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+        case AKEYCODE_COMMA:                return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+        case AKEYCODE_MINUS:                return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+        case AKEYCODE_PERIOD:               return ImGuiKey_Period;
+        case AKEYCODE_SLASH:                return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+        case AKEYCODE_SEMICOLON:            return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+        case AKEYCODE_EQUALS:               return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+        case AKEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET:         return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+        case AKEYCODE_BACKSLASH:            return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+        case AKEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET:        return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+        case AKEYCODE_GRAVE:                return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+        case AKEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK:            return ImGuiKey_CapsLock;
+        case AKEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK:          return ImGuiKey_ScrollLock;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUM_LOCK:             return ImGuiKey_NumLock;
+        case AKEYCODE_SYSRQ:                return ImGuiKey_PrintScreen;
+        case AKEYCODE_BREAK:                return ImGuiKey_Pause;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_0:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad0;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_1:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad1;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_2:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad2;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_3:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad3;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_4:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad4;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_5:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad5;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_6:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad6;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_7:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad7;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_8:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad8;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_9:             return ImGuiKey_Keypad9;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_DOT:           return ImGuiKey_KeypadDecimal;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_DIVIDE:        return ImGuiKey_KeypadDivide;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY:      return ImGuiKey_KeypadMultiply;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT:      return ImGuiKey_KeypadSubtract;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_ADD:           return ImGuiKey_KeypadAdd;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER:         return ImGuiKey_KeypadEnter;
+        case AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_EQUALS:        return ImGuiKey_KeypadEqual;
+        case AKEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT:            return ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl;
+        case AKEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT:           return ImGuiKey_LeftShift;
+        case AKEYCODE_ALT_LEFT:             return ImGuiKey_LeftAlt;
+        case AKEYCODE_META_LEFT:            return ImGuiKey_LeftSuper;
+        case AKEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT:           return ImGuiKey_RightCtrl;
+        case AKEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT:          return ImGuiKey_RightShift;
+        case AKEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT:            return ImGuiKey_RightAlt;
+        case AKEYCODE_META_RIGHT:           return ImGuiKey_RightSuper;
+        case AKEYCODE_MENU:                 return ImGuiKey_Menu;
+        case AKEYCODE_0:                    return ImGuiKey_0;
+        case AKEYCODE_1:                    return ImGuiKey_1;
+        case AKEYCODE_2:                    return ImGuiKey_2;
+        case AKEYCODE_3:                    return ImGuiKey_3;
+        case AKEYCODE_4:                    return ImGuiKey_4;
+        case AKEYCODE_5:                    return ImGuiKey_5;
+        case AKEYCODE_6:                    return ImGuiKey_6;
+        case AKEYCODE_7:                    return ImGuiKey_7;
+        case AKEYCODE_8:                    return ImGuiKey_8;
+        case AKEYCODE_9:                    return ImGuiKey_9;
+        case AKEYCODE_A:                    return ImGuiKey_A;
+        case AKEYCODE_B:                    return ImGuiKey_B;
+        case AKEYCODE_C:                    return ImGuiKey_C;
+        case AKEYCODE_D:                    return ImGuiKey_D;
+        case AKEYCODE_E:                    return ImGuiKey_E;
+        case AKEYCODE_F:                    return ImGuiKey_F;
+        case AKEYCODE_G:                    return ImGuiKey_G;
+        case AKEYCODE_H:                    return ImGuiKey_H;
+        case AKEYCODE_I:                    return ImGuiKey_I;
+        case AKEYCODE_J:                    return ImGuiKey_J;
+        case AKEYCODE_K:                    return ImGuiKey_K;
+        case AKEYCODE_L:                    return ImGuiKey_L;
+        case AKEYCODE_M:                    return ImGuiKey_M;
+        case AKEYCODE_N:                    return ImGuiKey_N;
+        case AKEYCODE_O:                    return ImGuiKey_O;
+        case AKEYCODE_P:                    return ImGuiKey_P;
+        case AKEYCODE_Q:                    return ImGuiKey_Q;
+        case AKEYCODE_R:                    return ImGuiKey_R;
+        case AKEYCODE_S:                    return ImGuiKey_S;
+        case AKEYCODE_T:                    return ImGuiKey_T;
+        case AKEYCODE_U:                    return ImGuiKey_U;
+        case AKEYCODE_V:                    return ImGuiKey_V;
+        case AKEYCODE_W:                    return ImGuiKey_W;
+        case AKEYCODE_X:                    return ImGuiKey_X;
+        case AKEYCODE_Y:                    return ImGuiKey_Y;
+        case AKEYCODE_Z:                    return ImGuiKey_Z;
+        case AKEYCODE_F1:                   return ImGuiKey_F1;
+        case AKEYCODE_F2:                   return ImGuiKey_F2;
+        case AKEYCODE_F3:                   return ImGuiKey_F3;
+        case AKEYCODE_F4:                   return ImGuiKey_F4;
+        case AKEYCODE_F5:                   return ImGuiKey_F5;
+        case AKEYCODE_F6:                   return ImGuiKey_F6;
+        case AKEYCODE_F7:                   return ImGuiKey_F7;
+        case AKEYCODE_F8:                   return ImGuiKey_F8;
+        case AKEYCODE_F9:                   return ImGuiKey_F9;
+        case AKEYCODE_F10:                  return ImGuiKey_F10;
+        case AKEYCODE_F11:                  return ImGuiKey_F11;
+        case AKEYCODE_F12:                  return ImGuiKey_F12;
+        default:                            return ImGuiKey_None;
+    }
+}
+
+int32_t ImGui_ImplAndroid_HandleInputEvent(const AInputEvent* input_event)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    int32_t event_type = AInputEvent_getType(input_event);
+    switch (event_type)
+    {
+    case AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_KEY:
+    {
+        int32_t event_key_code = AKeyEvent_getKeyCode(input_event);
+        int32_t event_scan_code = AKeyEvent_getScanCode(input_event);
+        int32_t event_action = AKeyEvent_getAction(input_event);
+        int32_t event_meta_state = AKeyEvent_getMetaState(input_event);
+
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Ctrl,  (event_meta_state & AMETA_CTRL_ON)  != 0);
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Shift, (event_meta_state & AMETA_SHIFT_ON) != 0);
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Alt,   (event_meta_state & AMETA_ALT_ON)   != 0);
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Super, (event_meta_state & AMETA_META_ON)  != 0);
+
+        switch (event_action)
+        {
+        // FIXME: AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN and AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP occur at once as soon as a touch pointer
+        // goes up from a key. We use a simple key event queue/ and process one event per key per frame in
+        // ImGui_ImplAndroid_NewFrame()...or consider using IO queue, if suitable: https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/2787
+        case AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN:
+        case AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP:
+        {
+            ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplAndroid_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(event_key_code);
+            if (key != ImGuiKey_None)
+            {
+                io.AddKeyEvent(key, event_action == AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
+                io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, event_key_code, event_scan_code);
+            }
+
+            break;
+        }
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION:
+    {
+        int32_t event_action = AMotionEvent_getAction(input_event);
+        int32_t event_pointer_index = (event_action & AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_MASK) >> AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT;
+        event_action &= AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MASK;
+
+        switch (AMotionEvent_getToolType(input_event, event_pointer_index))
+        {
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_MOUSE:
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse);
+            break;
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_STYLUS:
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_ERASER:
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(ImGuiMouseSource_Pen);
+            break;
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER:
+        default:
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        switch (event_action)
+        {
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN:
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP:
+        {
+            // Physical mouse buttons (and probably other physical devices) also invoke the actions AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN/_UP,
+            // but we have to process them separately to identify the actual button pressed. This is done below via
+            // AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_BUTTON_PRESS/_RELEASE. Here, we only process "FINGER" input (and "UNKNOWN", as a fallback).
+            int tool_type = AMotionEvent_getToolType(input_event, event_pointer_index);
+            if (tool_type == AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER || tool_type == AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
+            {
+                io.AddMousePosEvent(AMotionEvent_getX(input_event, event_pointer_index), AMotionEvent_getY(input_event, event_pointer_index));
+                io.AddMouseButtonEvent(0, event_action == AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_BUTTON_PRESS:
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_BUTTON_RELEASE:
+        {
+            int32_t button_state = AMotionEvent_getButtonState(input_event);
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(0, (button_state & AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY) != 0);
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(1, (button_state & AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY) != 0);
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(2, (button_state & AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_TERTIARY) != 0);
+            break;
+        }
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_MOVE: // Hovering: Tool moves while NOT pressed (such as a physical mouse)
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE:       // Touch pointer moves while DOWN
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(AMotionEvent_getX(input_event, event_pointer_index), AMotionEvent_getY(input_event, event_pointer_index));
+            break;
+        case AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_SCROLL:
+            io.AddMouseWheelEvent(AMotionEvent_getAxisValue(input_event, AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_HSCROLL, event_pointer_index), AMotionEvent_getAxisValue(input_event, AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_VSCROLL, event_pointer_index));
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+        return 1;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplAndroid_Init(ANativeWindow* window)
+{
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+
+    g_Window = window;
+    g_Time = 0.0;
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.BackendPlatformName = "imgui_impl_android";
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplAndroid_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.BackendPlatformName = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplAndroid_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Setup display size (every frame to accommodate for window resizing)
+    int32_t window_width = ANativeWindow_getWidth(g_Window);
+    int32_t window_height = ANativeWindow_getHeight(g_Window);
+    int display_width = window_width;
+    int display_height = window_height;
+
+    io.DisplaySize = ImVec2((float)window_width, (float)window_height);
+    if (window_width > 0 && window_height > 0)
+        io.DisplayFramebufferScale = ImVec2((float)display_width / window_width, (float)display_height / window_height);
+
+    // Setup time step
+    struct timespec current_timespec;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &current_timespec);
+    double current_time = (double)(current_timespec.tv_sec) + (current_timespec.tv_nsec / 1000000000.0);
+    io.DeltaTime = g_Time > 0.0 ? (float)(current_time - g_Time) : (float)(1.0f / 60.0f);
+    g_Time = current_time;
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_android.h

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Binding for Android native app
+// This needs to be used along with the OpenGL 3 Renderer (imgui_impl_opengl3)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy AKEYCODE_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen/Pen.
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Platform: Clipboard support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'. FIXME: Check if this is even possible with Android.
+// Important:
+//  - Consider using SDL or GLFW backend on Android, which will be more full-featured than this.
+//  - FIXME: On-screen keyboard currently needs to be enabled by the application (see examples/ and issue #3446)
+//  - FIXME: Unicode character inputs needs to be passed by Dear ImGui by the application (see examples/ and issue #3446)
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct ANativeWindow;
+struct AInputEvent;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplAndroid_Init(ANativeWindow* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API int32_t  ImGui_ImplAndroid_HandleInputEvent(const AInputEvent* input_event);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplAndroid_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplAndroid_NewFrame();
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx10.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,657 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX10
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'ID3D10ShaderResourceView*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-11: DirectX10: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas.
+//  2025-05-07: DirectX10: Honor draw_data->FramebufferScale to allow for custom backends and experiment using it (consistently with other renderer backends, even though in normal condition it is not set under Windows).
+//  2025-01-06: DirectX10: Expose selected render state in ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderState, which you can access in 'void* platform_io.Renderer_RenderState' during draw callbacks.
+//  2024-10-07: DirectX10: Changed default texture sampler to Clamp instead of Repeat/Wrap.
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-05-19: DirectX10: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-02-18: DirectX10: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+//  2019-07-21: DirectX10: Backup, clear and restore Geometry Shader is any is bound when calling ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderDrawData().
+//  2019-05-29: DirectX10: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
+//  2019-04-30: DirectX10: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2018-12-03: Misc: Added #pragma comment statement to automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib when using D3DCompile().
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-07-13: DirectX10: Fixed unreleased resources in Init and Shutdown functions.
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_dx10.cpp/.h away from the old combined DX10+Win32 example.
+//  2018-06-08: DirectX10: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle.
+//  2018-04-09: Misc: Fixed erroneous call to io.Fonts->ClearInputData() + ClearTexData() that was left in DX10 example but removed in 1.47 (Nov 2015) on other backends.
+//  2018-02-16: Misc: Obsoleted the io.RenderDrawListsFn callback and exposed ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderDrawData() in the .h file so you can call it yourself.
+//  2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
+//  2016-05-07: DirectX10: Disabling depth-write.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_dx10.h"
+
+// DirectX
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <d3d10_1.h>
+#include <d3d10.h>
+#include <d3dcompiler.h>
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma comment(lib, "d3dcompiler") // Automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib as we are using D3DCompile() below.
+#endif
+
+// Clang/GCC warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"         // warning: use of old-style cast                            // yes, they are more terse.
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"        // warning: implicit conversion changes signedness
+#endif
+
+// DirectX10 data
+struct ImGui_ImplDX10_Texture
+{
+    ID3D10Texture2D*            pTexture;
+    ID3D10ShaderResourceView*   pTextureView;
+};
+
+struct ImGui_ImplDX10_Data
+{
+    ID3D10Device*               pd3dDevice;
+    IDXGIFactory*               pFactory;
+    ID3D10Buffer*               pVB;
+    ID3D10Buffer*               pIB;
+    ID3D10VertexShader*         pVertexShader;
+    ID3D10InputLayout*          pInputLayout;
+    ID3D10Buffer*               pVertexConstantBuffer;
+    ID3D10PixelShader*          pPixelShader;
+    ID3D10SamplerState*         pFontSampler;
+    ID3D10RasterizerState*      pRasterizerState;
+    ID3D10BlendState*           pBlendState;
+    ID3D10DepthStencilState*    pDepthStencilState;
+    int                         VertexBufferSize;
+    int                         IndexBufferSize;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data()       { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); VertexBufferSize = 5000; IndexBufferSize = 10000; }
+};
+
+struct VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX10
+{
+    float   mvp[4][4];
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplDX10_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+static void ImGui_ImplDX10_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, ID3D10Device* device)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Setup viewport
+    D3D10_VIEWPORT vp = {};
+    vp.Width = (UINT)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x);
+    vp.Height = (UINT)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y);
+    vp.MinDepth = 0.0f;
+    vp.MaxDepth = 1.0f;
+    vp.TopLeftX = vp.TopLeftY = 0;
+    device->RSSetViewports(1, &vp);
+
+    // Setup orthographic projection matrix into our constant buffer
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayPos is (0,0) for single viewport apps.
+    void* mapped_resource;
+    if (bd->pVertexConstantBuffer->Map(D3D10_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &mapped_resource) == S_OK)
+    {
+        VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX10* constant_buffer = (VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX10*)mapped_resource;
+        float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x;
+        float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+        float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y;
+        float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+        float mvp[4][4] =
+        {
+            { 2.0f/(R-L),   0.0f,           0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         2.0f/(T-B),     0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         0.0f,           0.5f,       0.0f },
+            { (R+L)/(L-R),  (T+B)/(B-T),    0.5f,       1.0f },
+        };
+        memcpy(&constant_buffer->mvp, mvp, sizeof(mvp));
+        bd->pVertexConstantBuffer->Unmap();
+    }
+
+    // Setup shader and vertex buffers
+    unsigned int stride = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+    unsigned int offset = 0;
+    device->IASetInputLayout(bd->pInputLayout);
+    device->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &bd->pVB, &stride, &offset);
+    device->IASetIndexBuffer(bd->pIB, sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? DXGI_FORMAT_R16_UINT : DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT, 0);
+    device->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D10_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
+    device->VSSetShader(bd->pVertexShader);
+    device->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &bd->pVertexConstantBuffer);
+    device->PSSetShader(bd->pPixelShader);
+    device->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &bd->pFontSampler);
+    device->GSSetShader(nullptr);
+
+    // Setup render state
+    const float blend_factor[4] = { 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f };
+    device->OMSetBlendState(bd->pBlendState, blend_factor, 0xffffffff);
+    device->OMSetDepthStencilState(bd->pDepthStencilState, 0);
+    device->RSSetState(bd->pRasterizerState);
+}
+
+// Render function
+void ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized
+    if (draw_data->DisplaySize.x <= 0.0f || draw_data->DisplaySize.y <= 0.0f)
+        return;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData();
+    ID3D10Device* device = bd->pd3dDevice;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplDX10_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Create and grow vertex/index buffers if needed
+    if (!bd->pVB || bd->VertexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalVtxCount)
+    {
+        if (bd->pVB) { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+        bd->VertexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalVtxCount + 5000;
+        D3D10_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+        desc.Usage = D3D10_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+        desc.ByteWidth = bd->VertexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+        desc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER;
+        desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D10_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+        desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+        if (device->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pVB) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+
+    if (!bd->pIB || bd->IndexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalIdxCount)
+    {
+        if (bd->pIB) { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+        bd->IndexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalIdxCount + 10000;
+        D3D10_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+        desc.Usage = D3D10_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+        desc.ByteWidth = bd->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+        desc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER;
+        desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D10_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+        if (device->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pIB) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+
+    // Copy and convert all vertices into a single contiguous buffer
+    ImDrawVert* vtx_dst = nullptr;
+    ImDrawIdx* idx_dst = nullptr;
+    bd->pVB->Map(D3D10_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, (void**)&vtx_dst);
+    bd->pIB->Map(D3D10_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, (void**)&idx_dst);
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        memcpy(vtx_dst, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+        memcpy(idx_dst, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+        vtx_dst += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+        idx_dst += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    bd->pVB->Unmap();
+    bd->pIB->Unmap();
+
+    // Backup DX state that will be modified to restore it afterwards (unfortunately this is very ugly looking and verbose. Close your eyes!)
+    struct BACKUP_DX10_STATE
+    {
+        UINT                        ScissorRectsCount, ViewportsCount;
+        D3D10_RECT                  ScissorRects[D3D10_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE];
+        D3D10_VIEWPORT              Viewports[D3D10_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE];
+        ID3D10RasterizerState*      RS;
+        ID3D10BlendState*           BlendState;
+        FLOAT                       BlendFactor[4];
+        UINT                        SampleMask;
+        UINT                        StencilRef;
+        ID3D10DepthStencilState*    DepthStencilState;
+        ID3D10ShaderResourceView*   PSShaderResource;
+        ID3D10SamplerState*         PSSampler;
+        ID3D10PixelShader*          PS;
+        ID3D10VertexShader*         VS;
+        ID3D10GeometryShader*       GS;
+        D3D10_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY    PrimitiveTopology;
+        ID3D10Buffer*               IndexBuffer, *VertexBuffer, *VSConstantBuffer;
+        UINT                        IndexBufferOffset, VertexBufferStride, VertexBufferOffset;
+        DXGI_FORMAT                 IndexBufferFormat;
+        ID3D10InputLayout*          InputLayout;
+    };
+    BACKUP_DX10_STATE old = {};
+    old.ScissorRectsCount = old.ViewportsCount = D3D10_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE;
+    device->RSGetScissorRects(&old.ScissorRectsCount, old.ScissorRects);
+    device->RSGetViewports(&old.ViewportsCount, old.Viewports);
+    device->RSGetState(&old.RS);
+    device->OMGetBlendState(&old.BlendState, old.BlendFactor, &old.SampleMask);
+    device->OMGetDepthStencilState(&old.DepthStencilState, &old.StencilRef);
+    device->PSGetShaderResources(0, 1, &old.PSShaderResource);
+    device->PSGetSamplers(0, 1, &old.PSSampler);
+    device->PSGetShader(&old.PS);
+    device->VSGetShader(&old.VS);
+    device->VSGetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &old.VSConstantBuffer);
+    device->GSGetShader(&old.GS);
+    device->IAGetPrimitiveTopology(&old.PrimitiveTopology);
+    device->IAGetIndexBuffer(&old.IndexBuffer, &old.IndexBufferFormat, &old.IndexBufferOffset);
+    device->IAGetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &old.VertexBuffer, &old.VertexBufferStride, &old.VertexBufferOffset);
+    device->IAGetInputLayout(&old.InputLayout);
+
+    // Setup desired DX state
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_SetupRenderState(draw_data, device);
+    // Setup render state structure (for callbacks and custom texture bindings)
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderState render_state;
+    render_state.Device = bd->pd3dDevice;
+    render_state.SamplerDefault = bd->pFontSampler;
+    render_state.VertexConstantBuffer = bd->pVertexConstantBuffer;
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = &render_state;
+
+    // Render command lists
+    // (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset into them)
+    int global_vtx_offset = 0;
+    int global_idx_offset = 0;
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplDX10_SetupRenderState(draw_data, device);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle
+                const D3D10_RECT r = { (LONG)clip_min.x, (LONG)clip_min.y, (LONG)clip_max.x, (LONG)clip_max.y };
+                device->RSSetScissorRects(1, &r);
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                ID3D10ShaderResourceView* texture_srv = (ID3D10ShaderResourceView*)pcmd->GetTexID();
+                device->PSSetShaderResources(0, 1, &texture_srv);
+                device->DrawIndexed(pcmd->ElemCount, pcmd->IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset);
+            }
+        }
+        global_idx_offset += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+        global_vtx_offset += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = nullptr;
+
+    // Restore modified DX state
+    device->RSSetScissorRects(old.ScissorRectsCount, old.ScissorRects);
+    device->RSSetViewports(old.ViewportsCount, old.Viewports);
+    device->RSSetState(old.RS); if (old.RS) old.RS->Release();
+    device->OMSetBlendState(old.BlendState, old.BlendFactor, old.SampleMask); if (old.BlendState) old.BlendState->Release();
+    device->OMSetDepthStencilState(old.DepthStencilState, old.StencilRef); if (old.DepthStencilState) old.DepthStencilState->Release();
+    device->PSSetShaderResources(0, 1, &old.PSShaderResource); if (old.PSShaderResource) old.PSShaderResource->Release();
+    device->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &old.PSSampler); if (old.PSSampler) old.PSSampler->Release();
+    device->PSSetShader(old.PS); if (old.PS) old.PS->Release();
+    device->VSSetShader(old.VS); if (old.VS) old.VS->Release();
+    device->GSSetShader(old.GS); if (old.GS) old.GS->Release();
+    device->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &old.VSConstantBuffer); if (old.VSConstantBuffer) old.VSConstantBuffer->Release();
+    device->IASetPrimitiveTopology(old.PrimitiveTopology);
+    device->IASetIndexBuffer(old.IndexBuffer, old.IndexBufferFormat, old.IndexBufferOffset); if (old.IndexBuffer) old.IndexBuffer->Release();
+    device->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &old.VertexBuffer, &old.VertexBufferStride, &old.VertexBufferOffset); if (old.VertexBuffer) old.VertexBuffer->Release();
+    device->IASetInputLayout(old.InputLayout); if (old.InputLayout) old.InputLayout->Release();
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplDX10_DestroyTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX10_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+    if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+        return;
+    IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView == (ID3D10ShaderResourceView*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+    backend_tex->pTexture->Release();
+    backend_tex->pTextureView->Release();
+    IM_DELETE(backend_tex);
+
+    // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+    tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+    tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    tex->BackendUserData = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX10_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData();
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+        unsigned int* pixels = (unsigned int*)tex->GetPixels();
+        ImGui_ImplDX10_Texture* backend_tex = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX10_Texture)();
+
+        // Create texture
+        D3D10_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.Width = (UINT)tex->Width;
+        desc.Height = (UINT)tex->Height;
+        desc.MipLevels = 1;
+        desc.ArraySize = 1;
+        desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+        desc.Usage = D3D10_USAGE_DEFAULT;
+        desc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
+        desc.CPUAccessFlags = 0;
+
+        D3D10_SUBRESOURCE_DATA subResource;
+        subResource.pSysMem = pixels;
+        subResource.SysMemPitch = desc.Width * 4;
+        subResource.SysMemSlicePitch = 0;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateTexture2D(&desc, &subResource, &backend_tex->pTexture);
+        IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTexture != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+        // Create texture view
+        D3D10_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srv_desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&srv_desc, sizeof(srv_desc));
+        srv_desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        srv_desc.ViewDimension = D3D10_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
+        srv_desc.Texture2D.MipLevels = desc.MipLevels;
+        srv_desc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateShaderResourceView(backend_tex->pTexture, &srv_desc, &backend_tex->pTextureView);
+        IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)backend_tex->pTextureView);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+        tex->BackendUserData = backend_tex;
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        ImGui_ImplDX10_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX10_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+        IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView == (ID3D10ShaderResourceView*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+        for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+        {
+            D3D10_BOX box = { (UINT)r.x, (UINT)r.y, (UINT)0, (UINT)(r.x + r.w), (UINT)(r.y + r.h), (UINT)1 };
+            bd->pd3dDevice->UpdateSubresource(backend_tex->pTexture, 0, &box, tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y), (UINT)tex->GetPitch(), 0);
+        }
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy && tex->UnusedFrames > 0)
+        ImGui_ImplDX10_DestroyTexture(tex);
+}
+
+bool    ImGui_ImplDX10_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return false;
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+    // By using D3DCompile() from <d3dcompiler.h> / d3dcompiler.lib, we introduce a dependency to a given version of d3dcompiler_XX.dll (see D3DCOMPILER_DLL_A)
+    // If you would like to use this DX10 sample code but remove this dependency you can:
+    //  1) compile once, save the compiled shader blobs into a file or source code and pass them to CreateVertexShader()/CreatePixelShader() [preferred solution]
+    //  2) use code to detect any version of the DLL and grab a pointer to D3DCompile from the DLL.
+    // See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/638 for sources and details.
+
+    // Create the vertex shader
+    {
+        static const char* vertexShader =
+            "cbuffer vertexBuffer : register(b0) \
+            {\
+              float4x4 ProjectionMatrix; \
+            };\
+            struct VS_INPUT\
+            {\
+              float2 pos : POSITION;\
+              float4 col : COLOR0;\
+              float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            \
+            struct PS_INPUT\
+            {\
+              float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+              float4 col : COLOR0;\
+              float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            \
+            PS_INPUT main(VS_INPUT input)\
+            {\
+              PS_INPUT output;\
+              output.pos = mul( ProjectionMatrix, float4(input.pos.xy, 0.f, 1.f));\
+              output.col = input.col;\
+              output.uv  = input.uv;\
+              return output;\
+            }";
+
+        ID3DBlob* vertexShaderBlob;
+        if (FAILED(D3DCompile(vertexShader, strlen(vertexShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "vs_4_0", 0, 0, &vertexShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+            return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateVertexShader(vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), &bd->pVertexShader) != S_OK)
+        {
+            vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Create the input layout
+        D3D10_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC local_layout[] =
+        {
+            { "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT,   0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos), D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+            { "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT,   0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv),  D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+            { "COLOR",    0, DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, 0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, col), D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+        };
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateInputLayout(local_layout, 3, vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), &bd->pInputLayout) != S_OK)
+        {
+            vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+            return false;
+        }
+        vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+
+        // Create the constant buffer
+        {
+            D3D10_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+            desc.ByteWidth = sizeof(VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX10);
+            desc.Usage = D3D10_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+            desc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_CONSTANT_BUFFER;
+            desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D10_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+            desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+            bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pVertexConstantBuffer);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Create the pixel shader
+    {
+        static const char* pixelShader =
+            "struct PS_INPUT\
+            {\
+            float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+            float4 col : COLOR0;\
+            float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            sampler sampler0;\
+            Texture2D texture0;\
+            \
+            float4 main(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target\
+            {\
+            float4 out_col = input.col * texture0.Sample(sampler0, input.uv); \
+            return out_col; \
+            }";
+
+        ID3DBlob* pixelShaderBlob;
+        if (FAILED(D3DCompile(pixelShader, strlen(pixelShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "ps_4_0", 0, 0, &pixelShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+            return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreatePixelShader(pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), &bd->pPixelShader) != S_OK)
+        {
+            pixelShaderBlob->Release();
+            return false;
+        }
+        pixelShaderBlob->Release();
+    }
+
+    // Create the blending setup
+    {
+        D3D10_BLEND_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.AlphaToCoverageEnable = false;
+        desc.BlendEnable[0] = true;
+        desc.SrcBlend = D3D10_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.DestBlend = D3D10_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.BlendOp = D3D10_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+        desc.SrcBlendAlpha = D3D10_BLEND_ONE;
+        desc.DestBlendAlpha = D3D10_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.BlendOpAlpha = D3D10_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+        desc.RenderTargetWriteMask[0] = D3D10_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBlendState(&desc, &bd->pBlendState);
+    }
+
+    // Create the rasterizer state
+    {
+        D3D10_RASTERIZER_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.FillMode = D3D10_FILL_SOLID;
+        desc.CullMode = D3D10_CULL_NONE;
+        desc.ScissorEnable = true;
+        desc.DepthClipEnable = true;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateRasterizerState(&desc, &bd->pRasterizerState);
+    }
+
+    // Create depth-stencil State
+    {
+        D3D10_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.DepthEnable = false;
+        desc.DepthWriteMask = D3D10_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
+        desc.DepthFunc = D3D10_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+        desc.StencilEnable = false;
+        desc.FrontFace.StencilFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilDepthFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilPassOp = D3D10_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
+        desc.FrontFace.StencilFunc = D3D10_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+        desc.BackFace = desc.FrontFace;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateDepthStencilState(&desc, &bd->pDepthStencilState);
+    }
+
+    // Create texture sampler
+    // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+    {
+        D3D10_SAMPLER_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.Filter = D3D10_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
+        desc.AddressU = D3D10_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+        desc.AddressV = D3D10_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+        desc.AddressW = D3D10_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+        desc.MipLODBias = 0.f;
+        desc.ComparisonFunc = D3D10_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+        desc.MinLOD = 0.f;
+        desc.MaxLOD = 0.f;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateSamplerState(&desc, &bd->pFontSampler);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplDX10_InvalidateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return;
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+            ImGui_ImplDX10_DestroyTexture(tex);
+    if (bd->pFontSampler)           { bd->pFontSampler->Release(); bd->pFontSampler = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pIB)                    { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pVB)                    { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pBlendState)            { bd->pBlendState->Release(); bd->pBlendState = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pDepthStencilState)     { bd->pDepthStencilState->Release(); bd->pDepthStencilState = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pRasterizerState)       { bd->pRasterizerState->Release(); bd->pRasterizerState = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pPixelShader)           { bd->pPixelShader->Release(); bd->pPixelShader = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pVertexConstantBuffer)  { bd->pVertexConstantBuffer->Release(); bd->pVertexConstantBuffer = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pInputLayout)           { bd->pInputLayout->Release(); bd->pInputLayout = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pVertexShader)          { bd->pVertexShader->Release(); bd->pVertexShader = nullptr; }
+}
+
+bool    ImGui_ImplDX10_Init(ID3D10Device* device)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX10_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_dx10";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxWidth = platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxHeight = D3D10_REQ_TEXTURE2D_U_OR_V_DIMENSION;
+
+    // Get factory from device
+    IDXGIDevice* pDXGIDevice = nullptr;
+    IDXGIAdapter* pDXGIAdapter = nullptr;
+    IDXGIFactory* pFactory = nullptr;
+    if (device->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pDXGIDevice)) == S_OK)
+        if (pDXGIDevice->GetParent(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pDXGIAdapter)) == S_OK)
+            if (pDXGIAdapter->GetParent(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pFactory)) == S_OK)
+            {
+                bd->pd3dDevice = device;
+                bd->pFactory = pFactory;
+            }
+    if (pDXGIDevice) pDXGIDevice->Release();
+    if (pDXGIAdapter) pDXGIAdapter->Release();
+    bd->pd3dDevice->AddRef();
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX10_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+    if (bd->pFactory) { bd->pFactory->Release(); }
+    if (bd->pd3dDevice) { bd->pd3dDevice->Release(); }
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX10_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX10_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX10_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplDX10_Init()?");
+
+    if (!bd->pVertexShader)
+        if (!ImGui_ImplDX10_CreateDeviceObjects())
+            IM_ASSERT(0 && "ImGui_ImplDX10_CreateDeviceObjects() failed!");
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx10.h

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX10
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'ID3D10ShaderResourceView*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct ID3D10Device;
+struct ID3D10SamplerState;
+struct ID3D10Buffer;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX10_Init(ID3D10Device* device);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX10_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX10_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data);
+
+// Use if you want to reset your rendering device without losing Dear ImGui state.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX10_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX10_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX10_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// [BETA] Selected render state data shared with callbacks.
+// This is temporarily stored in GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState during the ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderDrawData() call.
+// (Please open an issue if you feel you need access to more data)
+struct ImGui_ImplDX10_RenderState
+{
+    ID3D10Device*           Device;
+    ID3D10SamplerState*     SamplerDefault;
+    ID3D10Buffer*           VertexConstantBuffer;
+};
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx11.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX11
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'ID3D11ShaderResourceView*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-11: DirectX11: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas.
+//  2025-05-07: DirectX11: Honor draw_data->FramebufferScale to allow for custom backends and experiment using it (consistently with other renderer backends, even though in normal condition it is not set under Windows).
+//  2025-01-06: DirectX11: Expose VertexConstantBuffer in ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderState. Reset projection matrix in ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState handler.
+//  2024-10-07: DirectX11: Changed default texture sampler to Clamp instead of Repeat/Wrap.
+//  2024-10-07: DirectX11: Expose selected render state in ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderState, which you can access in 'void* platform_io.Renderer_RenderState' during draw callbacks.
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-05-19: DirectX11: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-02-18: DirectX11: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+//  2019-08-01: DirectX11: Fixed code querying the Geometry Shader state (would generally error with Debug layer enabled).
+//  2019-07-21: DirectX11: Backup, clear and restore Geometry Shader is any is bound when calling ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData. Clearing Hull/Domain/Compute shaders without backup/restore.
+//  2019-05-29: DirectX11: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
+//  2019-04-30: DirectX11: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2018-12-03: Misc: Added #pragma comment statement to automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib when using D3DCompile().
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-08-01: DirectX11: Querying for IDXGIFactory instead of IDXGIFactory1 to increase compatibility.
+//  2018-07-13: DirectX11: Fixed unreleased resources in Init and Shutdown functions.
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_dx11.cpp/.h away from the old combined DX11+Win32 example.
+//  2018-06-08: DirectX11: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle.
+//  2018-02-16: Misc: Obsoleted the io.RenderDrawListsFn callback and exposed ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData() in the .h file so you can call it yourself.
+//  2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
+//  2016-05-07: DirectX11: Disabling depth-write.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_dx11.h"
+
+// DirectX
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <d3d11.h>
+#include <d3dcompiler.h>
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma comment(lib, "d3dcompiler") // Automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib as we are using D3DCompile() below.
+#endif
+
+// Clang/GCC warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"         // warning: use of old-style cast                            // yes, they are more terse.
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"        // warning: implicit conversion changes signedness
+#endif
+
+// DirectX11 data
+struct ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture
+{
+    ID3D11Texture2D*            pTexture;
+    ID3D11ShaderResourceView*   pTextureView;
+};
+
+struct ImGui_ImplDX11_Data
+{
+    ID3D11Device*               pd3dDevice;
+    ID3D11DeviceContext*        pd3dDeviceContext;
+    IDXGIFactory*               pFactory;
+    ID3D11Buffer*               pVB;
+    ID3D11Buffer*               pIB;
+    ID3D11VertexShader*         pVertexShader;
+    ID3D11InputLayout*          pInputLayout;
+    ID3D11Buffer*               pVertexConstantBuffer;
+    ID3D11PixelShader*          pPixelShader;
+    ID3D11SamplerState*         pFontSampler;
+    ID3D11RasterizerState*      pRasterizerState;
+    ID3D11BlendState*           pBlendState;
+    ID3D11DepthStencilState*    pDepthStencilState;
+    int                         VertexBufferSize;
+    int                         IndexBufferSize;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data()       { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); VertexBufferSize = 5000; IndexBufferSize = 10000; }
+};
+
+struct VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11
+{
+    float   mvp[4][4];
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplDX11_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+static void ImGui_ImplDX11_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, ID3D11DeviceContext* device_ctx)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Setup viewport
+    D3D11_VIEWPORT vp = {};
+    vp.Width = draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x;
+    vp.Height = draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y;
+    vp.MinDepth = 0.0f;
+    vp.MaxDepth = 1.0f;
+    vp.TopLeftX = vp.TopLeftY = 0;
+    device_ctx->RSSetViewports(1, &vp);
+
+    // Setup orthographic projection matrix into our constant buffer
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayPos is (0,0) for single viewport apps.
+    D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE mapped_resource;
+    if (device_ctx->Map(bd->pVertexConstantBuffer, 0, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &mapped_resource) == S_OK)
+    {
+        VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11* constant_buffer = (VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11*)mapped_resource.pData;
+        float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x;
+        float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+        float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y;
+        float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+        float mvp[4][4] =
+        {
+            { 2.0f/(R-L),   0.0f,           0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         2.0f/(T-B),     0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         0.0f,           0.5f,       0.0f },
+            { (R+L)/(L-R),  (T+B)/(B-T),    0.5f,       1.0f },
+        };
+        memcpy(&constant_buffer->mvp, mvp, sizeof(mvp));
+        device_ctx->Unmap(bd->pVertexConstantBuffer, 0);
+    }
+
+    // Setup shader and vertex buffers
+    unsigned int stride = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+    unsigned int offset = 0;
+    device_ctx->IASetInputLayout(bd->pInputLayout);
+    device_ctx->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &bd->pVB, &stride, &offset);
+    device_ctx->IASetIndexBuffer(bd->pIB, sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? DXGI_FORMAT_R16_UINT : DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT, 0);
+    device_ctx->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
+    device_ctx->VSSetShader(bd->pVertexShader, nullptr, 0);
+    device_ctx->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &bd->pVertexConstantBuffer);
+    device_ctx->PSSetShader(bd->pPixelShader, nullptr, 0);
+    device_ctx->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &bd->pFontSampler);
+    device_ctx->GSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0);
+    device_ctx->HSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0); // In theory we should backup and restore this as well.. very infrequently used..
+    device_ctx->DSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0); // In theory we should backup and restore this as well.. very infrequently used..
+    device_ctx->CSSetShader(nullptr, nullptr, 0); // In theory we should backup and restore this as well.. very infrequently used..
+
+    // Setup render state
+    const float blend_factor[4] = { 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f };
+    device_ctx->OMSetBlendState(bd->pBlendState, blend_factor, 0xffffffff);
+    device_ctx->OMSetDepthStencilState(bd->pDepthStencilState, 0);
+    device_ctx->RSSetState(bd->pRasterizerState);
+}
+
+// Render function
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized
+    if (draw_data->DisplaySize.x <= 0.0f || draw_data->DisplaySize.y <= 0.0f)
+        return;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+    ID3D11DeviceContext* device = bd->pd3dDeviceContext;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplDX11_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Create and grow vertex/index buffers if needed
+    if (!bd->pVB || bd->VertexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalVtxCount)
+    {
+        if (bd->pVB) { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+        bd->VertexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalVtxCount + 5000;
+        D3D11_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+        desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+        desc.ByteWidth = bd->VertexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+        desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER;
+        desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+        desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pVB) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+    if (!bd->pIB || bd->IndexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalIdxCount)
+    {
+        if (bd->pIB) { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+        bd->IndexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalIdxCount + 10000;
+        D3D11_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+        desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+        desc.ByteWidth = bd->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+        desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER;
+        desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pIB) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+
+    // Upload vertex/index data into a single contiguous GPU buffer
+    D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE vtx_resource, idx_resource;
+    if (device->Map(bd->pVB, 0, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &vtx_resource) != S_OK)
+        return;
+    if (device->Map(bd->pIB, 0, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &idx_resource) != S_OK)
+        return;
+    ImDrawVert* vtx_dst = (ImDrawVert*)vtx_resource.pData;
+    ImDrawIdx* idx_dst = (ImDrawIdx*)idx_resource.pData;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        memcpy(vtx_dst, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+        memcpy(idx_dst, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+        vtx_dst += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+        idx_dst += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    device->Unmap(bd->pVB, 0);
+    device->Unmap(bd->pIB, 0);
+
+    // Backup DX state that will be modified to restore it afterwards (unfortunately this is very ugly looking and verbose. Close your eyes!)
+    struct BACKUP_DX11_STATE
+    {
+        UINT                        ScissorRectsCount, ViewportsCount;
+        D3D11_RECT                  ScissorRects[D3D11_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE];
+        D3D11_VIEWPORT              Viewports[D3D11_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE];
+        ID3D11RasterizerState*      RS;
+        ID3D11BlendState*           BlendState;
+        FLOAT                       BlendFactor[4];
+        UINT                        SampleMask;
+        UINT                        StencilRef;
+        ID3D11DepthStencilState*    DepthStencilState;
+        ID3D11ShaderResourceView*   PSShaderResource;
+        ID3D11SamplerState*         PSSampler;
+        ID3D11PixelShader*          PS;
+        ID3D11VertexShader*         VS;
+        ID3D11GeometryShader*       GS;
+        UINT                        PSInstancesCount, VSInstancesCount, GSInstancesCount;
+        ID3D11ClassInstance         *PSInstances[256], *VSInstances[256], *GSInstances[256];   // 256 is max according to PSSetShader documentation
+        D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY    PrimitiveTopology;
+        ID3D11Buffer*               IndexBuffer, *VertexBuffer, *VSConstantBuffer;
+        UINT                        IndexBufferOffset, VertexBufferStride, VertexBufferOffset;
+        DXGI_FORMAT                 IndexBufferFormat;
+        ID3D11InputLayout*          InputLayout;
+    };
+    BACKUP_DX11_STATE old = {};
+    old.ScissorRectsCount = old.ViewportsCount = D3D11_VIEWPORT_AND_SCISSORRECT_OBJECT_COUNT_PER_PIPELINE;
+    device->RSGetScissorRects(&old.ScissorRectsCount, old.ScissorRects);
+    device->RSGetViewports(&old.ViewportsCount, old.Viewports);
+    device->RSGetState(&old.RS);
+    device->OMGetBlendState(&old.BlendState, old.BlendFactor, &old.SampleMask);
+    device->OMGetDepthStencilState(&old.DepthStencilState, &old.StencilRef);
+    device->PSGetShaderResources(0, 1, &old.PSShaderResource);
+    device->PSGetSamplers(0, 1, &old.PSSampler);
+    old.PSInstancesCount = old.VSInstancesCount = old.GSInstancesCount = 256;
+    device->PSGetShader(&old.PS, old.PSInstances, &old.PSInstancesCount);
+    device->VSGetShader(&old.VS, old.VSInstances, &old.VSInstancesCount);
+    device->VSGetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &old.VSConstantBuffer);
+    device->GSGetShader(&old.GS, old.GSInstances, &old.GSInstancesCount);
+
+    device->IAGetPrimitiveTopology(&old.PrimitiveTopology);
+    device->IAGetIndexBuffer(&old.IndexBuffer, &old.IndexBufferFormat, &old.IndexBufferOffset);
+    device->IAGetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &old.VertexBuffer, &old.VertexBufferStride, &old.VertexBufferOffset);
+    device->IAGetInputLayout(&old.InputLayout);
+
+    // Setup desired DX state
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_SetupRenderState(draw_data, device);
+
+    // Setup render state structure (for callbacks and custom texture bindings)
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderState render_state;
+    render_state.Device = bd->pd3dDevice;
+    render_state.DeviceContext = bd->pd3dDeviceContext;
+    render_state.SamplerDefault = bd->pFontSampler;
+    render_state.VertexConstantBuffer = bd->pVertexConstantBuffer;
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = &render_state;
+
+    // Render command lists
+    // (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset into them)
+    int global_idx_offset = 0;
+    int global_vtx_offset = 0;
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplDX11_SetupRenderState(draw_data, device);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle
+                const D3D11_RECT r = { (LONG)clip_min.x, (LONG)clip_min.y, (LONG)clip_max.x, (LONG)clip_max.y };
+                device->RSSetScissorRects(1, &r);
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                ID3D11ShaderResourceView* texture_srv = (ID3D11ShaderResourceView*)pcmd->GetTexID();
+                device->PSSetShaderResources(0, 1, &texture_srv);
+                device->DrawIndexed(pcmd->ElemCount, pcmd->IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset);
+            }
+        }
+        global_idx_offset += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+        global_vtx_offset += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = nullptr;
+
+    // Restore modified DX state
+    device->RSSetScissorRects(old.ScissorRectsCount, old.ScissorRects);
+    device->RSSetViewports(old.ViewportsCount, old.Viewports);
+    device->RSSetState(old.RS); if (old.RS) old.RS->Release();
+    device->OMSetBlendState(old.BlendState, old.BlendFactor, old.SampleMask); if (old.BlendState) old.BlendState->Release();
+    device->OMSetDepthStencilState(old.DepthStencilState, old.StencilRef); if (old.DepthStencilState) old.DepthStencilState->Release();
+    device->PSSetShaderResources(0, 1, &old.PSShaderResource); if (old.PSShaderResource) old.PSShaderResource->Release();
+    device->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &old.PSSampler); if (old.PSSampler) old.PSSampler->Release();
+    device->PSSetShader(old.PS, old.PSInstances, old.PSInstancesCount); if (old.PS) old.PS->Release();
+    for (UINT i = 0; i < old.PSInstancesCount; i++) if (old.PSInstances[i]) old.PSInstances[i]->Release();
+    device->VSSetShader(old.VS, old.VSInstances, old.VSInstancesCount); if (old.VS) old.VS->Release();
+    device->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &old.VSConstantBuffer); if (old.VSConstantBuffer) old.VSConstantBuffer->Release();
+    device->GSSetShader(old.GS, old.GSInstances, old.GSInstancesCount); if (old.GS) old.GS->Release();
+    for (UINT i = 0; i < old.VSInstancesCount; i++) if (old.VSInstances[i]) old.VSInstances[i]->Release();
+    device->IASetPrimitiveTopology(old.PrimitiveTopology);
+    device->IASetIndexBuffer(old.IndexBuffer, old.IndexBufferFormat, old.IndexBufferOffset); if (old.IndexBuffer) old.IndexBuffer->Release();
+    device->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &old.VertexBuffer, &old.VertexBufferStride, &old.VertexBufferOffset); if (old.VertexBuffer) old.VertexBuffer->Release();
+    device->IASetInputLayout(old.InputLayout); if (old.InputLayout) old.InputLayout->Release();
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplDX11_DestroyTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+    if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+        return;
+    IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView == (ID3D11ShaderResourceView*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+    backend_tex->pTextureView->Release();
+    backend_tex->pTexture->Release();
+    IM_DELETE(backend_tex);
+
+    // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+    tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+    tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    tex->BackendUserData = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+        unsigned int* pixels = (unsigned int*)tex->GetPixels();
+        ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture* backend_tex = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture)();
+
+        // Create texture
+        D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.Width = (UINT)tex->Width;
+        desc.Height = (UINT)tex->Height;
+        desc.MipLevels = 1;
+        desc.ArraySize = 1;
+        desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+        desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
+        desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
+        desc.CPUAccessFlags = 0;
+        D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA subResource;
+        subResource.pSysMem = pixels;
+        subResource.SysMemPitch = desc.Width * 4;
+        subResource.SysMemSlicePitch = 0;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateTexture2D(&desc, &subResource, &backend_tex->pTexture);
+        IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTexture != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+        // Create texture view
+        D3D11_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc;
+        ZeroMemory(&srvDesc, sizeof(srvDesc));
+        srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
+        srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = desc.MipLevels;
+        srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateShaderResourceView(backend_tex->pTexture, &srvDesc, &backend_tex->pTextureView);
+        IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)backend_tex->pTextureView);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+        tex->BackendUserData = backend_tex;
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX11_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+        IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->pTextureView == (ID3D11ShaderResourceView*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+        for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+        {
+            D3D11_BOX box = { (UINT)r.x, (UINT)r.y, (UINT)0, (UINT)(r.x + r.w), (UINT)(r.y + r .h), (UINT)1 };
+            bd->pd3dDeviceContext->UpdateSubresource(backend_tex->pTexture, 0, &box, tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y), (UINT)tex->GetPitch(), 0);
+        }
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy && tex->UnusedFrames > 0)
+        ImGui_ImplDX11_DestroyTexture(tex);
+}
+
+bool    ImGui_ImplDX11_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return false;
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+    // By using D3DCompile() from <d3dcompiler.h> / d3dcompiler.lib, we introduce a dependency to a given version of d3dcompiler_XX.dll (see D3DCOMPILER_DLL_A)
+    // If you would like to use this DX11 sample code but remove this dependency you can:
+    //  1) compile once, save the compiled shader blobs into a file or source code and pass them to CreateVertexShader()/CreatePixelShader() [preferred solution]
+    //  2) use code to detect any version of the DLL and grab a pointer to D3DCompile from the DLL.
+    // See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/638 for sources and details.
+
+    // Create the vertex shader
+    {
+        static const char* vertexShader =
+            "cbuffer vertexBuffer : register(b0) \
+            {\
+              float4x4 ProjectionMatrix; \
+            };\
+            struct VS_INPUT\
+            {\
+              float2 pos : POSITION;\
+              float4 col : COLOR0;\
+              float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            \
+            struct PS_INPUT\
+            {\
+              float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+              float4 col : COLOR0;\
+              float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            \
+            PS_INPUT main(VS_INPUT input)\
+            {\
+              PS_INPUT output;\
+              output.pos = mul( ProjectionMatrix, float4(input.pos.xy, 0.f, 1.f));\
+              output.col = input.col;\
+              output.uv  = input.uv;\
+              return output;\
+            }";
+
+        ID3DBlob* vertexShaderBlob;
+        if (FAILED(D3DCompile(vertexShader, strlen(vertexShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "vs_4_0", 0, 0, &vertexShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+            return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateVertexShader(vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), nullptr, &bd->pVertexShader) != S_OK)
+        {
+            vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Create the input layout
+        D3D11_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC local_layout[] =
+        {
+            { "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT,   0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos), D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+            { "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT,   0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv),  D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+            { "COLOR",    0, DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, 0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, col), D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+        };
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateInputLayout(local_layout, 3, vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), &bd->pInputLayout) != S_OK)
+        {
+            vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+            return false;
+        }
+        vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+
+        // Create the constant buffer
+        {
+            D3D11_BUFFER_DESC desc = {};
+            desc.ByteWidth = sizeof(VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX11);
+            desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
+            desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_CONSTANT_BUFFER;
+            desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
+            desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+            bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBuffer(&desc, nullptr, &bd->pVertexConstantBuffer);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Create the pixel shader
+    {
+        static const char* pixelShader =
+            "struct PS_INPUT\
+            {\
+            float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+            float4 col : COLOR0;\
+            float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            sampler sampler0;\
+            Texture2D texture0;\
+            \
+            float4 main(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target\
+            {\
+            float4 out_col = input.col * texture0.Sample(sampler0, input.uv); \
+            return out_col; \
+            }";
+
+        ID3DBlob* pixelShaderBlob;
+        if (FAILED(D3DCompile(pixelShader, strlen(pixelShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "ps_4_0", 0, 0, &pixelShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+            return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreatePixelShader(pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferSize(), nullptr, &bd->pPixelShader) != S_OK)
+        {
+            pixelShaderBlob->Release();
+            return false;
+        }
+        pixelShaderBlob->Release();
+    }
+
+    // Create the blending setup
+    {
+        D3D11_BLEND_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.AlphaToCoverageEnable = false;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendEnable = true;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlend = D3D11_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].DestBlend = D3D11_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendOp = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_ONE;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].DestBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendOpAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].RenderTargetWriteMask = D3D11_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateBlendState(&desc, &bd->pBlendState);
+    }
+
+    // Create the rasterizer state
+    {
+        D3D11_RASTERIZER_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_SOLID;
+        desc.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_NONE;
+        desc.ScissorEnable = true;
+        desc.DepthClipEnable = true;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateRasterizerState(&desc, &bd->pRasterizerState);
+    }
+
+    // Create depth-stencil State
+    {
+        D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.DepthEnable = false;
+        desc.DepthWriteMask = D3D11_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
+        desc.DepthFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+        desc.StencilEnable = false;
+        desc.FrontFace.StencilFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilDepthFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilPassOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
+        desc.FrontFace.StencilFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+        desc.BackFace = desc.FrontFace;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateDepthStencilState(&desc, &bd->pDepthStencilState);
+    }
+
+    // Create texture sampler
+    // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+    {
+        D3D11_SAMPLER_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.Filter = D3D11_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
+        desc.AddressU = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+        desc.AddressV = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+        desc.AddressW = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
+        desc.MipLODBias = 0.f;
+        desc.ComparisonFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
+        desc.MinLOD = 0.f;
+        desc.MaxLOD = 0.f;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateSamplerState(&desc, &bd->pFontSampler);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplDX11_InvalidateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return;
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+            ImGui_ImplDX11_DestroyTexture(tex);
+
+    if (bd->pFontSampler)           { bd->pFontSampler->Release(); bd->pFontSampler = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pIB)                    { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pVB)                    { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pBlendState)            { bd->pBlendState->Release(); bd->pBlendState = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pDepthStencilState)     { bd->pDepthStencilState->Release(); bd->pDepthStencilState = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pRasterizerState)       { bd->pRasterizerState->Release(); bd->pRasterizerState = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pPixelShader)           { bd->pPixelShader->Release(); bd->pPixelShader = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pVertexConstantBuffer)  { bd->pVertexConstantBuffer->Release(); bd->pVertexConstantBuffer = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pInputLayout)           { bd->pInputLayout->Release(); bd->pInputLayout = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pVertexShader)          { bd->pVertexShader->Release(); bd->pVertexShader = nullptr; }
+}
+
+bool    ImGui_ImplDX11_Init(ID3D11Device* device, ID3D11DeviceContext* device_context)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX11_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_dx11";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxWidth = platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxHeight = D3D11_REQ_TEXTURE2D_U_OR_V_DIMENSION;
+
+    // Get factory from device
+    IDXGIDevice* pDXGIDevice = nullptr;
+    IDXGIAdapter* pDXGIAdapter = nullptr;
+    IDXGIFactory* pFactory = nullptr;
+
+    if (device->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pDXGIDevice)) == S_OK)
+        if (pDXGIDevice->GetParent(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pDXGIAdapter)) == S_OK)
+            if (pDXGIAdapter->GetParent(IID_PPV_ARGS(&pFactory)) == S_OK)
+            {
+                bd->pd3dDevice = device;
+                bd->pd3dDeviceContext = device_context;
+                bd->pFactory = pFactory;
+            }
+    if (pDXGIDevice) pDXGIDevice->Release();
+    if (pDXGIAdapter) pDXGIAdapter->Release();
+    bd->pd3dDevice->AddRef();
+    bd->pd3dDeviceContext->AddRef();
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+    if (bd->pFactory)             { bd->pFactory->Release(); }
+    if (bd->pd3dDevice)           { bd->pd3dDevice->Release(); }
+    if (bd->pd3dDeviceContext)    { bd->pd3dDeviceContext->Release(); }
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX11_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX11_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX11_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplDX11_Init()?");
+
+    if (!bd->pVertexShader)
+        if (!ImGui_ImplDX11_CreateDeviceObjects())
+            IM_ASSERT(0 && "ImGui_ImplDX11_CreateDeviceObjects() failed!");
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx11.h

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX11
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'ID3D11ShaderResourceView*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct ID3D11Device;
+struct ID3D11DeviceContext;
+struct ID3D11SamplerState;
+struct ID3D11Buffer;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX11_Init(ID3D11Device* device, ID3D11DeviceContext* device_context);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX11_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX11_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data);
+
+// Use if you want to reset your rendering device without losing Dear ImGui state.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX11_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX11_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX11_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// [BETA] Selected render state data shared with callbacks.
+// This is temporarily stored in GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState during the ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderDrawData() call.
+// (Please open an issue if you feel you need access to more data)
+struct ImGui_ImplDX11_RenderState
+{
+    ID3D11Device*           Device;
+    ID3D11DeviceContext*    DeviceContext;
+    ID3D11SamplerState*     SamplerDefault;
+    ID3D11Buffer*           VertexConstantBuffer;
+};
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx12.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,934 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX12
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// The aim of imgui_impl_dx12.h/.cpp is to be usable in your engine without any modification.
+// IF YOU FEEL YOU NEED TO MAKE ANY CHANGE TO THIS CODE, please share them and your feedback at https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-19: Fixed build on MinGW. (#8702, #4594)
+//  2025-06-11: DirectX12: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas.
+//  2025-05-07: DirectX12: Honor draw_data->FramebufferScale to allow for custom backends and experiment using it (consistently with other renderer backends, even though in normal condition it is not set under Windows).
+//  2025-02-24: DirectX12: Fixed an issue where ImGui_ImplDX12_Init() signature change from 2024-11-15 combined with change from 2025-01-15 made legacy ImGui_ImplDX12_Init() crash. (#8429)
+//  2025-01-15: DirectX12: Texture upload use the command queue provided in ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo instead of creating its own.
+//  2024-12-09: DirectX12: Let user specifies the DepthStencilView format by setting ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo::DSVFormat.
+//  2024-11-15: DirectX12: *BREAKING CHANGE* Changed ImGui_ImplDX12_Init() signature to take a ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo struct. Legacy ImGui_ImplDX12_Init() signature is still supported (will obsolete).
+//  2024-11-15: DirectX12: *BREAKING CHANGE* User is now required to pass function pointers to allocate/free SRV Descriptors. We provide convenience legacy fields to pass a single descriptor, matching the old API, but upcoming features will want multiple.
+//  2024-10-23: DirectX12: Unmap() call specify written range. The range is informational and may be used by debug tools.
+//  2024-10-07: DirectX12: Changed default texture sampler to Clamp instead of Repeat/Wrap.
+//  2024-10-07: DirectX12: Expose selected render state in ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderState, which you can access in 'void* platform_io.Renderer_RenderState' during draw callbacks.
+//  2024-10-07: DirectX12: Compiling with '#define ImTextureID=ImU64' is unnecessary now that dear imgui defaults ImTextureID to u64 instead of void*.
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-05-19: DirectX12: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-02-18: DirectX12: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+//  2021-01-11: DirectX12: Improve Windows 7 compatibility (for D3D12On7) by loading d3d12.dll dynamically.
+//  2020-09-16: DirectX12: Avoid rendering calls with zero-sized scissor rectangle since it generates a validation layer warning.
+//  2020-09-08: DirectX12: Clarified support for building on 32-bit systems by redefining ImTextureID.
+//  2019-10-18: DirectX12: *BREAKING CHANGE* Added extra ID3D12DescriptorHeap parameter to ImGui_ImplDX12_Init() function.
+//  2019-05-29: DirectX12: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
+//  2019-04-30: DirectX12: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2019-03-29: Misc: Various minor tidying up.
+//  2018-12-03: Misc: Added #pragma comment statement to automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib when using D3DCompile().
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-06-12: DirectX12: Moved the ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* parameter from NewFrame() to RenderDrawData().
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_dx12.cpp/.h away from the old combined DX12+Win32 example.
+//  2018-06-08: DirectX12: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle (to ease support for future multi-viewport).
+//  2018-02-22: Merged into master with all Win32 code synchronized to other examples.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_dx12.h"
+
+// DirectX
+#include <d3d12.h>
+#include <dxgi1_4.h>
+#include <d3dcompiler.h>
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma comment(lib, "d3dcompiler") // Automatically link with d3dcompiler.lib as we are using D3DCompile() below.
+#endif
+
+// Clang/GCC warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"         // warning: use of old-style cast                            // yes, they are more terse.
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"        // warning: implicit conversion changes signedness
+#endif
+
+// MinGW workaround, see #4594
+typedef decltype(D3D12SerializeRootSignature) *_PFN_D3D12_SERIALIZE_ROOT_SIGNATURE;
+
+// DirectX12 data
+struct ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers;
+
+struct ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture
+{
+    ID3D12Resource*             pTextureResource;
+    D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE hFontSrvCpuDescHandle;
+    D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE hFontSrvGpuDescHandle;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture()    { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+struct ImGui_ImplDX12_Data
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo     InitInfo;
+    ID3D12Device*               pd3dDevice;
+    ID3D12RootSignature*        pRootSignature;
+    ID3D12PipelineState*        pPipelineState;
+    ID3D12CommandQueue*         pCommandQueue;
+    bool                        commandQueueOwned;
+    DXGI_FORMAT                 RTVFormat;
+    DXGI_FORMAT                 DSVFormat;
+    ID3D12DescriptorHeap*       pd3dSrvDescHeap;
+    UINT                        numFramesInFlight;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers* pFrameResources;
+    UINT                        frameIndex;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture      FontTexture;
+    bool                        LegacySingleDescriptorUsed;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data()       { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); frameIndex = UINT_MAX; }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplDX12_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Buffers used during the rendering of a frame
+struct ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers
+{
+    ID3D12Resource*     IndexBuffer;
+    ID3D12Resource*     VertexBuffer;
+    int                 IndexBufferSize;
+    int                 VertexBufferSize;
+};
+
+struct VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX12
+{
+    float   mvp[4][4];
+};
+
+// Functions
+static void ImGui_ImplDX12_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* command_list, ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers* fr)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Setup orthographic projection matrix into our constant buffer
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right).
+    VERTEX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_DX12 vertex_constant_buffer;
+    {
+        float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x;
+        float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+        float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y;
+        float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+        float mvp[4][4] =
+        {
+            { 2.0f/(R-L),   0.0f,           0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         2.0f/(T-B),     0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         0.0f,           0.5f,       0.0f },
+            { (R+L)/(L-R),  (T+B)/(B-T),    0.5f,       1.0f },
+        };
+        memcpy(&vertex_constant_buffer.mvp, mvp, sizeof(mvp));
+    }
+
+    // Setup viewport
+    D3D12_VIEWPORT vp = {};
+    vp.Width = draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x;
+    vp.Height = draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y;
+    vp.MinDepth = 0.0f;
+    vp.MaxDepth = 1.0f;
+    vp.TopLeftX = vp.TopLeftY = 0.0f;
+    command_list->RSSetViewports(1, &vp);
+
+    // Bind shader and vertex buffers
+    unsigned int stride = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+    unsigned int offset = 0;
+    D3D12_VERTEX_BUFFER_VIEW vbv = {};
+    vbv.BufferLocation = fr->VertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress() + offset;
+    vbv.SizeInBytes = fr->VertexBufferSize * stride;
+    vbv.StrideInBytes = stride;
+    command_list->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &vbv);
+    D3D12_INDEX_BUFFER_VIEW ibv = {};
+    ibv.BufferLocation = fr->IndexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
+    ibv.SizeInBytes = fr->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+    ibv.Format = sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? DXGI_FORMAT_R16_UINT : DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
+    command_list->IASetIndexBuffer(&ibv);
+    command_list->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
+    command_list->SetPipelineState(bd->pPipelineState);
+    command_list->SetGraphicsRootSignature(bd->pRootSignature);
+    command_list->SetGraphicsRoot32BitConstants(0, 16, &vertex_constant_buffer, 0);
+
+    // Setup blend factor
+    const float blend_factor[4] = { 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f };
+    command_list->OMSetBlendFactor(blend_factor);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+static inline void SafeRelease(T*& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        res->Release();
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+
+// Render function
+void ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* command_list)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized
+    if (draw_data->DisplaySize.x <= 0.0f || draw_data->DisplaySize.y <= 0.0f)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplDX12_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // FIXME: We are assuming that this only gets called once per frame!
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    bd->frameIndex = bd->frameIndex + 1;
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers* fr = &bd->pFrameResources[bd->frameIndex % bd->numFramesInFlight];
+
+    // Create and grow vertex/index buffers if needed
+    if (fr->VertexBuffer == nullptr || fr->VertexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalVtxCount)
+    {
+        SafeRelease(fr->VertexBuffer);
+        fr->VertexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalVtxCount + 5000;
+        D3D12_HEAP_PROPERTIES props = {};
+        props.Type = D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD;
+        props.CPUPageProperty = D3D12_CPU_PAGE_PROPERTY_UNKNOWN;
+        props.MemoryPoolPreference = D3D12_MEMORY_POOL_UNKNOWN;
+        D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC desc = {};
+        desc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
+        desc.Width = fr->VertexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+        desc.Height = 1;
+        desc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
+        desc.MipLevels = 1;
+        desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+        desc.Layout = D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_ROW_MAJOR;
+        desc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(&props, D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE, &desc, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ, nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&fr->VertexBuffer)) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+    if (fr->IndexBuffer == nullptr || fr->IndexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalIdxCount)
+    {
+        SafeRelease(fr->IndexBuffer);
+        fr->IndexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalIdxCount + 10000;
+        D3D12_HEAP_PROPERTIES props = {};
+        props.Type = D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD;
+        props.CPUPageProperty = D3D12_CPU_PAGE_PROPERTY_UNKNOWN;
+        props.MemoryPoolPreference = D3D12_MEMORY_POOL_UNKNOWN;
+        D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC desc = {};
+        desc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
+        desc.Width = fr->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+        desc.Height = 1;
+        desc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
+        desc.MipLevels = 1;
+        desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+        desc.Layout = D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_ROW_MAJOR;
+        desc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
+        if (bd->pd3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(&props, D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE, &desc, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ, nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&fr->IndexBuffer)) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+
+    // Upload vertex/index data into a single contiguous GPU buffer
+    // During Map() we specify a null read range (as per DX12 API, this is informational and for tooling only)
+    void* vtx_resource, *idx_resource;
+    D3D12_RANGE range = { 0, 0 };
+    if (fr->VertexBuffer->Map(0, &range, &vtx_resource) != S_OK)
+        return;
+    if (fr->IndexBuffer->Map(0, &range, &idx_resource) != S_OK)
+        return;
+    ImDrawVert* vtx_dst = (ImDrawVert*)vtx_resource;
+    ImDrawIdx* idx_dst = (ImDrawIdx*)idx_resource;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        memcpy(vtx_dst, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+        memcpy(idx_dst, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+        vtx_dst += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+        idx_dst += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+
+    // During Unmap() we specify the written range (as per DX12 API, this is informational and for tooling only)
+    range.End = (SIZE_T)((intptr_t)vtx_dst - (intptr_t)vtx_resource);
+    IM_ASSERT(range.End == draw_data->TotalVtxCount * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+    fr->VertexBuffer->Unmap(0, &range);
+    range.End = (SIZE_T)((intptr_t)idx_dst - (intptr_t)idx_resource);
+    IM_ASSERT(range.End == draw_data->TotalIdxCount * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+    fr->IndexBuffer->Unmap(0, &range);
+
+    // Setup desired DX state
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_SetupRenderState(draw_data, command_list, fr);
+
+    // Setup render state structure (for callbacks and custom texture bindings)
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderState render_state;
+    render_state.Device = bd->pd3dDevice;
+    render_state.CommandList = command_list;
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = &render_state;
+
+    // Render command lists
+    // (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset into them)
+    int global_vtx_offset = 0;
+    int global_idx_offset = 0;
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplDX12_SetupRenderState(draw_data, command_list, fr);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle
+                const D3D12_RECT r = { (LONG)clip_min.x, (LONG)clip_min.y, (LONG)clip_max.x, (LONG)clip_max.y };
+                command_list->RSSetScissorRects(1, &r);
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE texture_handle = {};
+                texture_handle.ptr = (UINT64)pcmd->GetTexID();
+                command_list->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(1, texture_handle);
+                command_list->DrawIndexedInstanced(pcmd->ElemCount, 1, pcmd->IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset, 0);
+            }
+        }
+        global_idx_offset += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+        global_vtx_offset += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = nullptr;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplDX12_DestroyTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+    if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+        return;
+    IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->hFontSrvGpuDescHandle.ptr == (UINT64)tex->TexID);
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    bd->InitInfo.SrvDescriptorFreeFn(&bd->InitInfo, backend_tex->hFontSrvCpuDescHandle, backend_tex->hFontSrvGpuDescHandle);
+    SafeRelease(backend_tex->pTextureResource);
+    backend_tex->hFontSrvCpuDescHandle.ptr = 0;
+    backend_tex->hFontSrvGpuDescHandle.ptr = 0;
+    IM_DELETE(backend_tex);
+
+    // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+    tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+    tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    tex->BackendUserData = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX12_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    bool need_barrier_before_copy = true; // Do we need a resource barrier before we copy new data in?
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture* backend_tex = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture)();
+        bd->InitInfo.SrvDescriptorAllocFn(&bd->InitInfo, &backend_tex->hFontSrvCpuDescHandle, &backend_tex->hFontSrvGpuDescHandle); // Allocate a desctriptor handle
+
+        D3D12_HEAP_PROPERTIES props = {};
+        props.Type = D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT;
+        props.CPUPageProperty = D3D12_CPU_PAGE_PROPERTY_UNKNOWN;
+        props.MemoryPoolPreference = D3D12_MEMORY_POOL_UNKNOWN;
+
+        D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
+        desc.Alignment = 0;
+        desc.Width = tex->Width;
+        desc.Height = tex->Height;
+        desc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
+        desc.MipLevels = 1;
+        desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
+        desc.Layout = D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN;
+        desc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
+
+        ID3D12Resource* pTexture = nullptr;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(&props, D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE, &desc,
+            D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&pTexture));
+
+        // Create SRV
+        D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc;
+        ZeroMemory(&srvDesc, sizeof(srvDesc));
+        srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
+        srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = desc.MipLevels;
+        srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
+        srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateShaderResourceView(pTexture, &srvDesc, backend_tex->hFontSrvCpuDescHandle);
+        SafeRelease(backend_tex->pTextureResource);
+        backend_tex->pTextureResource = pTexture;
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)backend_tex->hFontSrvGpuDescHandle.ptr);
+        tex->BackendUserData = backend_tex;
+        need_barrier_before_copy = false; // Because this is a newly-created texture it will be in D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COMMON and thus we don't need a barrier
+        // We don't set tex->Status to ImTextureStatus_OK to let the code fallthrough below.
+    }
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate || tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplDX12_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+
+        // We could use the smaller rect on _WantCreate but using the full rect allows us to clear the texture.
+        // FIXME-OPT: Uploading single box even when using ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates. Could use tex->Updates[]
+        // - Copy all blocks contiguously in upload buffer.
+        // - Barrier before copy, submit all CopyTextureRegion(), barrier after copy.
+        const int upload_x = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? 0 : tex->UpdateRect.x;
+        const int upload_y = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? 0 : tex->UpdateRect.y;
+        const int upload_w = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? tex->Width : tex->UpdateRect.w;
+        const int upload_h = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? tex->Height : tex->UpdateRect.h;
+
+        // Update full texture or selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->UpdateRect but you can use tex->Updates[] to upload individual regions.
+        UINT upload_pitch_src = upload_w * tex->BytesPerPixel;
+        UINT upload_pitch_dst = (upload_pitch_src + D3D12_TEXTURE_DATA_PITCH_ALIGNMENT - 1u) & ~(D3D12_TEXTURE_DATA_PITCH_ALIGNMENT - 1u);
+        UINT upload_size = upload_pitch_dst * upload_h;
+
+        D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC desc;
+        ZeroMemory(&desc, sizeof(desc));
+        desc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
+        desc.Alignment = 0;
+        desc.Width = upload_size;
+        desc.Height = 1;
+        desc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
+        desc.MipLevels = 1;
+        desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+        desc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
+        desc.Layout = D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_ROW_MAJOR;
+        desc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
+
+        D3D12_HEAP_PROPERTIES props;
+        memset(&props, 0, sizeof(D3D12_HEAP_PROPERTIES));
+        props.Type = D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD;
+        props.CPUPageProperty = D3D12_CPU_PAGE_PROPERTY_UNKNOWN;
+        props.MemoryPoolPreference = D3D12_MEMORY_POOL_UNKNOWN;
+
+        // FIXME-OPT: Can upload buffer be reused?
+        ID3D12Resource* uploadBuffer = nullptr;
+        HRESULT hr = bd->pd3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(&props, D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE, &desc,
+            D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ, nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&uploadBuffer));
+        IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+
+        // Create temporary command list and execute immediately
+        ID3D12Fence* fence = nullptr;
+        hr = bd->pd3dDevice->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&fence));
+        IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+
+        HANDLE event = ::CreateEvent(0, 0, 0, 0);
+        IM_ASSERT(event != nullptr);
+
+        // FIXME-OPT: Create once and reuse?
+        ID3D12CommandAllocator* cmdAlloc = nullptr;
+        hr = bd->pd3dDevice->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&cmdAlloc));
+        IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+
+        // FIXME-OPT: Can be use the one from user? (pass ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* to ImGui_ImplDX12_UpdateTextures)
+        ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* cmdList = nullptr;
+        hr = bd->pd3dDevice->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, cmdAlloc, nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&cmdList));
+        IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+
+        // Copy to upload buffer
+        void* mapped = nullptr;
+        D3D12_RANGE range = { 0, upload_size };
+        hr = uploadBuffer->Map(0, &range, &mapped);
+        IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+        for (int y = 0; y < upload_h; y++)
+            memcpy((void*)((uintptr_t)mapped + y * upload_pitch_dst), tex->GetPixelsAt(upload_x, upload_y + y), upload_pitch_src);
+        uploadBuffer->Unmap(0, &range);
+
+        if (need_barrier_before_copy)
+        {
+            D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER barrier = {};
+            barrier.Type = D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER_TYPE_TRANSITION;
+            barrier.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER_FLAG_NONE;
+            barrier.Transition.pResource = backend_tex->pTextureResource;
+            barrier.Transition.Subresource = D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER_ALL_SUBRESOURCES;
+            barrier.Transition.StateBefore = D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE;
+            barrier.Transition.StateAfter = D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST;
+            cmdList->ResourceBarrier(1, &barrier);
+        }
+
+        D3D12_TEXTURE_COPY_LOCATION srcLocation = {};
+        D3D12_TEXTURE_COPY_LOCATION dstLocation = {};
+        {
+            srcLocation.pResource = uploadBuffer;
+            srcLocation.Type = D3D12_TEXTURE_COPY_TYPE_PLACED_FOOTPRINT;
+            srcLocation.PlacedFootprint.Footprint.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+            srcLocation.PlacedFootprint.Footprint.Width = upload_w;
+            srcLocation.PlacedFootprint.Footprint.Height = upload_h;
+            srcLocation.PlacedFootprint.Footprint.Depth = 1;
+            srcLocation.PlacedFootprint.Footprint.RowPitch = upload_pitch_dst;
+            dstLocation.pResource = backend_tex->pTextureResource;
+            dstLocation.Type = D3D12_TEXTURE_COPY_TYPE_SUBRESOURCE_INDEX;
+            dstLocation.SubresourceIndex = 0;
+        }
+        cmdList->CopyTextureRegion(&dstLocation, upload_x, upload_y, 0, &srcLocation, nullptr);
+
+        {
+            D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER barrier = {};
+            barrier.Type = D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER_TYPE_TRANSITION;
+            barrier.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER_FLAG_NONE;
+            barrier.Transition.pResource = backend_tex->pTextureResource;
+            barrier.Transition.Subresource = D3D12_RESOURCE_BARRIER_ALL_SUBRESOURCES;
+            barrier.Transition.StateBefore = D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST;
+            barrier.Transition.StateAfter = D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE;
+            cmdList->ResourceBarrier(1, &barrier);
+        }
+
+        hr = cmdList->Close();
+        IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+
+        ID3D12CommandQueue* cmdQueue = bd->pCommandQueue;
+        cmdQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(1, (ID3D12CommandList* const*)&cmdList);
+        hr = cmdQueue->Signal(fence, 1);
+        IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+
+        // FIXME-OPT: Suboptimal?
+        // - To remove this may need to create NumFramesInFlight x ImGui_ImplDX12_FrameContext in backend data (mimick docking version)
+        // - Store per-frame in flight: upload buffer?
+        // - Where do cmdList and cmdAlloc fit?
+        fence->SetEventOnCompletion(1, event);
+        ::WaitForSingleObject(event, INFINITE);
+
+        cmdList->Release();
+        cmdAlloc->Release();
+        ::CloseHandle(event);
+        fence->Release();
+        uploadBuffer->Release();
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy && tex->UnusedFrames >= (int)bd->numFramesInFlight)
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_DestroyTexture(tex);
+}
+
+bool    ImGui_ImplDX12_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd || !bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return false;
+    if (bd->pPipelineState)
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+    // Create the root signature
+    {
+        D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE descRange = {};
+        descRange.RangeType = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV;
+        descRange.NumDescriptors = 1;
+        descRange.BaseShaderRegister = 0;
+        descRange.RegisterSpace = 0;
+        descRange.OffsetInDescriptorsFromTableStart = 0;
+
+        D3D12_ROOT_PARAMETER param[2] = {};
+
+        param[0].ParameterType = D3D12_ROOT_PARAMETER_TYPE_32BIT_CONSTANTS;
+        param[0].Constants.ShaderRegister = 0;
+        param[0].Constants.RegisterSpace = 0;
+        param[0].Constants.Num32BitValues = 16;
+        param[0].ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX;
+
+        param[1].ParameterType = D3D12_ROOT_PARAMETER_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_TABLE;
+        param[1].DescriptorTable.NumDescriptorRanges = 1;
+        param[1].DescriptorTable.pDescriptorRanges = &descRange;
+        param[1].ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
+
+        // Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling.
+        D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC staticSampler = {};
+        staticSampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
+        staticSampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
+        staticSampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
+        staticSampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
+        staticSampler.MipLODBias = 0.f;
+        staticSampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
+        staticSampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
+        staticSampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
+        staticSampler.MinLOD = 0.f;
+        staticSampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
+        staticSampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
+        staticSampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
+        staticSampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
+
+        D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC desc = {};
+        desc.NumParameters = _countof(param);
+        desc.pParameters = param;
+        desc.NumStaticSamplers = 1;
+        desc.pStaticSamplers = &staticSampler;
+        desc.Flags =
+            D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
+            D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
+            D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
+            D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
+
+        // Load d3d12.dll and D3D12SerializeRootSignature() function address dynamically to facilitate using with D3D12On7.
+        // See if any version of d3d12.dll is already loaded in the process. If so, give preference to that.
+        static HINSTANCE d3d12_dll = ::GetModuleHandleA("d3d12.dll");
+        if (d3d12_dll == nullptr)
+        {
+            // Attempt to load d3d12.dll from local directories. This will only succeed if
+            // (1) the current OS is Windows 7, and
+            // (2) there exists a version of d3d12.dll for Windows 7 (D3D12On7) in one of the following directories.
+            // See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/3696 for details.
+            const char* localD3d12Paths[] = { ".\\d3d12.dll", ".\\d3d12on7\\d3d12.dll", ".\\12on7\\d3d12.dll" }; // A. current directory, B. used by some games, C. used in Microsoft D3D12On7 sample
+            for (int i = 0; i < IM_ARRAYSIZE(localD3d12Paths); i++)
+                if ((d3d12_dll = ::LoadLibraryA(localD3d12Paths[i])) != nullptr)
+                    break;
+
+            // If failed, we are on Windows >= 10.
+            if (d3d12_dll == nullptr)
+                d3d12_dll = ::LoadLibraryA("d3d12.dll");
+
+            if (d3d12_dll == nullptr)
+                return false;
+        }
+
+        _PFN_D3D12_SERIALIZE_ROOT_SIGNATURE D3D12SerializeRootSignatureFn = (_PFN_D3D12_SERIALIZE_ROOT_SIGNATURE)(void*)::GetProcAddress(d3d12_dll, "D3D12SerializeRootSignature");
+        if (D3D12SerializeRootSignatureFn == nullptr)
+            return false;
+
+        ID3DBlob* blob = nullptr;
+        if (D3D12SerializeRootSignatureFn(&desc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &blob, nullptr) != S_OK)
+            return false;
+
+        bd->pd3dDevice->CreateRootSignature(0, blob->GetBufferPointer(), blob->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&bd->pRootSignature));
+        blob->Release();
+    }
+
+    // By using D3DCompile() from <d3dcompiler.h> / d3dcompiler.lib, we introduce a dependency to a given version of d3dcompiler_XX.dll (see D3DCOMPILER_DLL_A)
+    // If you would like to use this DX12 sample code but remove this dependency you can:
+    //  1) compile once, save the compiled shader blobs into a file or source code and assign them to psoDesc.VS/PS [preferred solution]
+    //  2) use code to detect any version of the DLL and grab a pointer to D3DCompile from the DLL.
+    // See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/638 for sources and details.
+
+    D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
+    psoDesc.NodeMask = 1;
+    psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
+    psoDesc.pRootSignature = bd->pRootSignature;
+    psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
+    psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
+    psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = bd->RTVFormat;
+    psoDesc.DSVFormat = bd->DSVFormat;
+    psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
+    psoDesc.Flags = D3D12_PIPELINE_STATE_FLAG_NONE;
+
+    ID3DBlob* vertexShaderBlob;
+    ID3DBlob* pixelShaderBlob;
+
+    // Create the vertex shader
+    {
+        static const char* vertexShader =
+            "cbuffer vertexBuffer : register(b0) \
+            {\
+              float4x4 ProjectionMatrix; \
+            };\
+            struct VS_INPUT\
+            {\
+              float2 pos : POSITION;\
+              float4 col : COLOR0;\
+              float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            \
+            struct PS_INPUT\
+            {\
+              float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+              float4 col : COLOR0;\
+              float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            \
+            PS_INPUT main(VS_INPUT input)\
+            {\
+              PS_INPUT output;\
+              output.pos = mul( ProjectionMatrix, float4(input.pos.xy, 0.f, 1.f));\
+              output.col = input.col;\
+              output.uv  = input.uv;\
+              return output;\
+            }";
+
+        if (FAILED(D3DCompile(vertexShader, strlen(vertexShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "vs_5_0", 0, 0, &vertexShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+            return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+        psoDesc.VS = { vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vertexShaderBlob->GetBufferSize() };
+
+        // Create the input layout
+        static D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC local_layout[] =
+        {
+            { "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT,   0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos), D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+            { "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT,   0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv),  D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+            { "COLOR",    0, DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, 0, (UINT)offsetof(ImDrawVert, col), D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
+        };
+        psoDesc.InputLayout = { local_layout, 3 };
+    }
+
+    // Create the pixel shader
+    {
+        static const char* pixelShader =
+            "struct PS_INPUT\
+            {\
+              float4 pos : SV_POSITION;\
+              float4 col : COLOR0;\
+              float2 uv  : TEXCOORD0;\
+            };\
+            SamplerState sampler0 : register(s0);\
+            Texture2D texture0 : register(t0);\
+            \
+            float4 main(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target\
+            {\
+              float4 out_col = input.col * texture0.Sample(sampler0, input.uv); \
+              return out_col; \
+            }";
+
+        if (FAILED(D3DCompile(pixelShader, strlen(pixelShader), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, "main", "ps_5_0", 0, 0, &pixelShaderBlob, nullptr)))
+        {
+            vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+            return false; // NB: Pass ID3DBlob* pErrorBlob to D3DCompile() to get error showing in (const char*)pErrorBlob->GetBufferPointer(). Make sure to Release() the blob!
+        }
+        psoDesc.PS = { pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferPointer(), pixelShaderBlob->GetBufferSize() };
+    }
+
+    // Create the blending setup
+    {
+        D3D12_BLEND_DESC& desc = psoDesc.BlendState;
+        desc.AlphaToCoverageEnable = false;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendEnable = true;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlend = D3D12_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].DestBlend = D3D12_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendOp = D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlendAlpha = D3D12_BLEND_ONE;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].DestBlendAlpha = D3D12_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].BlendOpAlpha = D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD;
+        desc.RenderTarget[0].RenderTargetWriteMask = D3D12_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL;
+    }
+
+    // Create the rasterizer state
+    {
+        D3D12_RASTERIZER_DESC& desc = psoDesc.RasterizerState;
+        desc.FillMode = D3D12_FILL_MODE_SOLID;
+        desc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
+        desc.FrontCounterClockwise = FALSE;
+        desc.DepthBias = D3D12_DEFAULT_DEPTH_BIAS;
+        desc.DepthBiasClamp = D3D12_DEFAULT_DEPTH_BIAS_CLAMP;
+        desc.SlopeScaledDepthBias = D3D12_DEFAULT_SLOPE_SCALED_DEPTH_BIAS;
+        desc.DepthClipEnable = true;
+        desc.MultisampleEnable = FALSE;
+        desc.AntialiasedLineEnable = FALSE;
+        desc.ForcedSampleCount = 0;
+        desc.ConservativeRaster = D3D12_CONSERVATIVE_RASTERIZATION_MODE_OFF;
+    }
+
+    // Create depth-stencil State
+    {
+        D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC& desc = psoDesc.DepthStencilState;
+        desc.DepthEnable = false;
+        desc.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
+        desc.DepthFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
+        desc.StencilEnable = false;
+        desc.FrontFace.StencilFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilDepthFailOp = desc.FrontFace.StencilPassOp = D3D12_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
+        desc.FrontFace.StencilFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
+        desc.BackFace = desc.FrontFace;
+    }
+
+    HRESULT result_pipeline_state = bd->pd3dDevice->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&bd->pPipelineState));
+    vertexShaderBlob->Release();
+    pixelShaderBlob->Release();
+    if (result_pipeline_state != S_OK)
+        return false;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplDX12_InvalidateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd || !bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return;
+
+    if (bd->commandQueueOwned)
+        SafeRelease(bd->pCommandQueue);
+    bd->commandQueueOwned = false;
+    SafeRelease(bd->pRootSignature);
+    SafeRelease(bd->pPipelineState);
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+            ImGui_ImplDX12_DestroyTexture(tex);
+
+    for (UINT i = 0; i < bd->numFramesInFlight; i++)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers* fr = &bd->pFrameResources[i];
+        SafeRelease(fr->IndexBuffer);
+        SafeRelease(fr->VertexBuffer);
+    }
+}
+
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
+static void ImGui_ImplDX12_InitLegacySingleDescriptorMode(ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo* init_info)
+{
+    // Wrap legacy behavior of passing space for a single descriptor
+    IM_ASSERT(init_info->LegacySingleSrvCpuDescriptor.ptr != 0 && init_info->LegacySingleSrvGpuDescriptor.ptr != 0);
+    init_info->SrvDescriptorAllocFn = [](ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo*, D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE* out_cpu_handle, D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE* out_gpu_handle)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+        IM_ASSERT(bd->LegacySingleDescriptorUsed == false && "Only 1 simultaneous texture allowed with legacy ImGui_ImplDX12_Init() signature!");
+        *out_cpu_handle = bd->InitInfo.LegacySingleSrvCpuDescriptor;
+        *out_gpu_handle = bd->InitInfo.LegacySingleSrvGpuDescriptor;
+        bd->LegacySingleDescriptorUsed = true;
+    };
+    init_info->SrvDescriptorFreeFn = [](ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo*, D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE, D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+        IM_ASSERT(bd->LegacySingleDescriptorUsed == true);
+        bd->LegacySingleDescriptorUsed = false;
+    };
+}
+#endif
+
+bool ImGui_ImplDX12_Init(ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo* init_info)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX12_Data)();
+    bd->InitInfo = *init_info; // Deep copy
+    init_info = &bd->InitInfo;
+
+    bd->pd3dDevice = init_info->Device;
+    IM_ASSERT(init_info->CommandQueue != NULL);
+    bd->pCommandQueue = init_info->CommandQueue;
+    bd->RTVFormat = init_info->RTVFormat;
+    bd->DSVFormat = init_info->DSVFormat;
+    bd->numFramesInFlight = init_info->NumFramesInFlight;
+    bd->pd3dSrvDescHeap = init_info->SrvDescriptorHeap;
+
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_dx12";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
+    if (init_info->SrvDescriptorAllocFn == nullptr)
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_InitLegacySingleDescriptorMode(init_info);
+#endif
+    IM_ASSERT(init_info->SrvDescriptorAllocFn != nullptr && init_info->SrvDescriptorFreeFn != nullptr);
+
+    // Create buffers with a default size (they will later be grown as needed)
+    bd->frameIndex = UINT_MAX;
+    bd->pFrameResources = new ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers[bd->numFramesInFlight];
+    for (int i = 0; i < (int)bd->numFramesInFlight; i++)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderBuffers* fr = &bd->pFrameResources[i];
+        fr->IndexBuffer = nullptr;
+        fr->VertexBuffer = nullptr;
+        fr->IndexBufferSize = 10000;
+        fr->VertexBufferSize = 5000;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
+// Legacy initialization API Obsoleted in 1.91.5
+// font_srv_cpu_desc_handle and font_srv_gpu_desc_handle are handles to a single SRV descriptor to use for the internal font texture, they must be in 'srv_descriptor_heap'
+bool ImGui_ImplDX12_Init(ID3D12Device* device, int num_frames_in_flight, DXGI_FORMAT rtv_format, ID3D12DescriptorHeap* srv_descriptor_heap, D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE font_srv_cpu_desc_handle, D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE font_srv_gpu_desc_handle)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo init_info;
+    init_info.Device = device;
+    init_info.NumFramesInFlight = num_frames_in_flight;
+    init_info.RTVFormat = rtv_format;
+    init_info.SrvDescriptorHeap = srv_descriptor_heap;
+    init_info.LegacySingleSrvCpuDescriptor = font_srv_cpu_desc_handle;
+    init_info.LegacySingleSrvGpuDescriptor = font_srv_gpu_desc_handle;
+
+    D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
+    queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
+    queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
+    queueDesc.NodeMask = 1;
+    HRESULT hr = device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&init_info.CommandQueue));
+    IM_ASSERT(SUCCEEDED(hr));
+
+    bool ret = ImGui_ImplDX12_Init(&init_info);
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    bd->commandQueueOwned = true;
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures; // Using legacy ImGui_ImplDX12_Init() call with 1 SRV descriptor we cannot support multiple textures.
+
+    return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX12_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Clean up windows and device objects
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+    delete[] bd->pFrameResources;
+
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX12_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX12_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplDX12_Init()?");
+
+    if (!bd->pPipelineState)
+        if (!ImGui_ImplDX12_CreateDeviceObjects())
+            IM_ASSERT(0 && "ImGui_ImplDX12_CreateDeviceObjects() failed!");
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx12.h

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX12
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// The aim of imgui_impl_dx12.h/.cpp is to be usable in your engine without any modification.
+// IF YOU FEEL YOU NEED TO MAKE ANY CHANGE TO THIS CODE, please share them and your feedback at https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include <dxgiformat.h> // DXGI_FORMAT
+#include <d3d12.h>      // D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE
+
+// Initialization data, for ImGui_ImplDX12_Init()
+struct ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo
+{
+    ID3D12Device*               Device;
+    ID3D12CommandQueue*         CommandQueue;       // Command queue used for queuing texture uploads.
+    int                         NumFramesInFlight;
+    DXGI_FORMAT                 RTVFormat;          // RenderTarget format.
+    DXGI_FORMAT                 DSVFormat;          // DepthStencilView format.
+    void*                       UserData;
+
+    // Allocating SRV descriptors for textures is up to the application, so we provide callbacks.
+    // (current version of the backend will only allocate one descriptor, from 1.92 the backend will need to allocate more)
+    ID3D12DescriptorHeap*       SrvDescriptorHeap;
+    void                        (*SrvDescriptorAllocFn)(ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo* info, D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE* out_cpu_desc_handle, D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE* out_gpu_desc_handle);
+    void                        (*SrvDescriptorFreeFn)(ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo* info, D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpu_desc_handle, D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE gpu_desc_handle);
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
+    D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE LegacySingleSrvCpuDescriptor; // To facilitate transition from single descriptor to allocator callback, you may use those.
+    D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE LegacySingleSrvGpuDescriptor;
+#endif
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo()   { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX12_Init(ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo* info);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX12_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX12_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* graphics_command_list);
+
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
+// Legacy initialization API Obsoleted in 1.91.5
+// - font_srv_cpu_desc_handle and font_srv_gpu_desc_handle are handles to a single SRV descriptor to use for the internal font texture, they must be in 'srv_descriptor_heap'
+// - When we introduced the ImGui_ImplDX12_InitInfo struct we also added a 'ID3D12CommandQueue* CommandQueue' field.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX12_Init(ID3D12Device* device, int num_frames_in_flight, DXGI_FORMAT rtv_format, ID3D12DescriptorHeap* srv_descriptor_heap, D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE font_srv_cpu_desc_handle, D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE font_srv_gpu_desc_handle);
+#endif
+
+// Use if you want to reset your rendering device without losing Dear ImGui state.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX12_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX12_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX12_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// [BETA] Selected render state data shared with callbacks.
+// This is temporarily stored in GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState during the ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderDrawData() call.
+// (Please open an issue if you feel you need access to more data)
+struct ImGui_ImplDX12_RenderState
+{
+    ID3D12Device*               Device;
+    ID3D12GraphicsCommandList*  CommandList;
+};
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx9.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX9
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: IMGUI_USE_BGRA_PACKED_COLOR support, as this is the optimal color encoding for DirectX9.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-11: DirectX9: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas.
+//  2024-10-07: DirectX9: Changed default texture sampler to Clamp instead of Repeat/Wrap.
+//  2024-02-12: DirectX9: Using RGBA format when supported by the driver to avoid CPU side conversion. (#6575)
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-06-25: DirectX9: Explicitly disable texture state stages after >= 1.
+//  2021-05-19: DirectX9: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-04-23: DirectX9: Explicitly setting up more graphics states to increase compatibility with unusual non-default states.
+//  2021-03-18: DirectX9: Calling IDirect3DStateBlock9::Capture() after CreateStateBlock() as a workaround for state restoring issues (see #3857).
+//  2021-03-03: DirectX9: Added support for IMGUI_USE_BGRA_PACKED_COLOR in user's imconfig file.
+//  2021-02-18: DirectX9: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+//  2019-05-29: DirectX9: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
+//  2019-04-30: DirectX9: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2019-03-29: Misc: Fixed erroneous assert in ImGui_ImplDX9_InvalidateDeviceObjects().
+//  2019-01-16: Misc: Disabled fog before drawing UI's. Fixes issue #2288.
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_dx9.cpp/.h away from the old combined DX9+Win32 example.
+//  2018-06-08: DirectX9: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle.
+//  2018-05-07: Render: Saving/restoring Transform because they don't seem to be included in the StateBlock. Setting shading mode to Gouraud.
+//  2018-02-16: Misc: Obsoleted the io.RenderDrawListsFn callback and exposed ImGui_ImplDX9_RenderDrawData() in the .h file so you can call it yourself.
+//  2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_dx9.h"
+
+// DirectX
+#include <d3d9.h>
+
+// Clang/GCC warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"         // warning: use of old-style cast                            // yes, they are more terse.
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"        // warning: implicit conversion changes signedness
+#endif
+
+// DirectX data
+struct ImGui_ImplDX9_Data
+{
+    LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9           pd3dDevice;
+    LPDIRECT3DVERTEXBUFFER9     pVB;
+    LPDIRECT3DINDEXBUFFER9      pIB;
+    int                         VertexBufferSize;
+    int                         IndexBufferSize;
+    bool                        HasRgbaSupport;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data()        { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); VertexBufferSize = 5000; IndexBufferSize = 10000; }
+};
+
+struct CUSTOMVERTEX
+{
+    float    pos[3];
+    D3DCOLOR col;
+    float    uv[2];
+};
+#define D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX (D3DFVF_XYZ|D3DFVF_DIFFUSE|D3DFVF_TEX1)
+
+#ifdef IMGUI_USE_BGRA_PACKED_COLOR
+#define IMGUI_COL_TO_DX9_ARGB(_COL)     (_COL)
+#else
+#define IMGUI_COL_TO_DX9_ARGB(_COL)     (((_COL) & 0xFF00FF00) | (((_COL) & 0xFF0000) >> 16) | (((_COL) & 0xFF) << 16))
+#endif
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplDX9_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+static void ImGui_ImplDX9_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Setup viewport
+    D3DVIEWPORT9 vp;
+    vp.X = vp.Y = 0;
+    vp.Width = (DWORD)draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+    vp.Height = (DWORD)draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+    vp.MinZ = 0.0f;
+    vp.MaxZ = 1.0f;
+
+    LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 device = bd->pd3dDevice;
+    device->SetViewport(&vp);
+
+    // Setup render state: fixed-pipeline, alpha-blending, no face culling, no depth testing, shade mode (for gradient), bilinear sampling.
+    device->SetPixelShader(nullptr);
+    device->SetVertexShader(nullptr);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_FILLMODE, D3DFILL_SOLID);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SHADEMODE, D3DSHADE_GOURAUD);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ZWRITEENABLE, FALSE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ALPHATESTENABLE, FALSE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_CULLMODE, D3DCULL_NONE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ZENABLE, FALSE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ALPHABLENDENABLE, TRUE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_BLENDOP, D3DBLENDOP_ADD);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SRCBLEND, D3DBLEND_SRCALPHA);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_DESTBLEND, D3DBLEND_INVSRCALPHA);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SEPARATEALPHABLENDENABLE, TRUE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SRCBLENDALPHA, D3DBLEND_ONE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_DESTBLENDALPHA, D3DBLEND_INVSRCALPHA);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SCISSORTESTENABLE, TRUE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_FOGENABLE, FALSE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_RANGEFOGENABLE, FALSE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SPECULARENABLE, FALSE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_STENCILENABLE, FALSE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_CLIPPING, TRUE);
+    device->SetRenderState(D3DRS_LIGHTING, FALSE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(0, D3DTSS_COLOROP, D3DTOP_MODULATE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(0, D3DTSS_COLORARG1, D3DTA_TEXTURE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(0, D3DTSS_COLORARG2, D3DTA_DIFFUSE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(0, D3DTSS_ALPHAOP, D3DTOP_MODULATE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(0, D3DTSS_ALPHAARG1, D3DTA_TEXTURE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(0, D3DTSS_ALPHAARG2, D3DTA_DIFFUSE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(1, D3DTSS_COLOROP, D3DTOP_DISABLE);
+    device->SetTextureStageState(1, D3DTSS_ALPHAOP, D3DTOP_DISABLE);
+    device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MINFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
+    device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MAGFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
+    device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_ADDRESSU, D3DTADDRESS_CLAMP);
+    device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_ADDRESSV, D3DTADDRESS_CLAMP);
+
+    // Setup orthographic projection matrix
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayPos is (0,0) for single viewport apps.
+    // Being agnostic of whether <d3dx9.h> or <DirectXMath.h> can be used, we aren't relying on D3DXMatrixIdentity()/D3DXMatrixOrthoOffCenterLH() or DirectX::XMMatrixIdentity()/DirectX::XMMatrixOrthographicOffCenterLH()
+    {
+        float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + 0.5f;
+        float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x + 0.5f;
+        float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + 0.5f;
+        float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y + 0.5f;
+        D3DMATRIX mat_identity = { { { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,  0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } } };
+        D3DMATRIX mat_projection =
+        { { {
+            2.0f/(R-L),   0.0f,         0.0f,  0.0f,
+            0.0f,         2.0f/(T-B),   0.0f,  0.0f,
+            0.0f,         0.0f,         0.5f,  0.0f,
+            (L+R)/(L-R),  (T+B)/(B-T),  0.5f,  1.0f
+        } } };
+        device->SetTransform(D3DTS_WORLD, &mat_identity);
+        device->SetTransform(D3DTS_VIEW, &mat_identity);
+        device->SetTransform(D3DTS_PROJECTION, &mat_projection);
+    }
+}
+
+// Render function.
+void ImGui_ImplDX9_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized
+    if (draw_data->DisplaySize.x <= 0.0f || draw_data->DisplaySize.y <= 0.0f)
+        return;
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+    LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 device = bd->pd3dDevice;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplDX9_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Create and grow buffers if needed
+    if (!bd->pVB || bd->VertexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalVtxCount)
+    {
+        if (bd->pVB) { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+        bd->VertexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalVtxCount + 5000;
+        if (device->CreateVertexBuffer(bd->VertexBufferSize * sizeof(CUSTOMVERTEX), D3DUSAGE_DYNAMIC | D3DUSAGE_WRITEONLY, D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX, D3DPOOL_DEFAULT, &bd->pVB, nullptr) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+    if (!bd->pIB || bd->IndexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalIdxCount)
+    {
+        if (bd->pIB) { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+        bd->IndexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalIdxCount + 10000;
+        if (device->CreateIndexBuffer(bd->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx), D3DUSAGE_DYNAMIC | D3DUSAGE_WRITEONLY, sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? D3DFMT_INDEX16 : D3DFMT_INDEX32, D3DPOOL_DEFAULT, &bd->pIB, nullptr) < 0)
+            return;
+    }
+
+    // Backup the DX9 state
+    IDirect3DStateBlock9* state_block = nullptr;
+    if (device->CreateStateBlock(D3DSBT_ALL, &state_block) < 0)
+        return;
+    if (state_block->Capture() < 0)
+    {
+        state_block->Release();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Backup the DX9 transform (DX9 documentation suggests that it is included in the StateBlock but it doesn't appear to)
+    D3DMATRIX last_world, last_view, last_projection;
+    device->GetTransform(D3DTS_WORLD, &last_world);
+    device->GetTransform(D3DTS_VIEW, &last_view);
+    device->GetTransform(D3DTS_PROJECTION, &last_projection);
+
+    // Allocate buffers
+    CUSTOMVERTEX* vtx_dst;
+    ImDrawIdx* idx_dst;
+    if (bd->pVB->Lock(0, (UINT)(draw_data->TotalVtxCount * sizeof(CUSTOMVERTEX)), (void**)&vtx_dst, D3DLOCK_DISCARD) < 0)
+    {
+        state_block->Release();
+        return;
+    }
+    if (bd->pIB->Lock(0, (UINT)(draw_data->TotalIdxCount * sizeof(ImDrawIdx)), (void**)&idx_dst, D3DLOCK_DISCARD) < 0)
+    {
+        bd->pVB->Unlock();
+        state_block->Release();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Copy and convert all vertices into a single contiguous buffer, convert colors to DX9 default format.
+    // FIXME-OPT: This is a minor waste of resource, the ideal is to use imconfig.h and
+    //  1) to avoid repacking colors:   #define IMGUI_USE_BGRA_PACKED_COLOR
+    //  2) to avoid repacking vertices: #define IMGUI_OVERRIDE_DRAWVERT_STRUCT_LAYOUT struct ImDrawVert { ImVec2 pos; float z; ImU32 col; ImVec2 uv; }
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        const ImDrawVert* vtx_src = draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data;
+        for (int i = 0; i < draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size; i++)
+        {
+            vtx_dst->pos[0] = vtx_src->pos.x;
+            vtx_dst->pos[1] = vtx_src->pos.y;
+            vtx_dst->pos[2] = 0.0f;
+            vtx_dst->col = IMGUI_COL_TO_DX9_ARGB(vtx_src->col);
+            vtx_dst->uv[0] = vtx_src->uv.x;
+            vtx_dst->uv[1] = vtx_src->uv.y;
+            vtx_dst++;
+            vtx_src++;
+        }
+        memcpy(idx_dst, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+        idx_dst += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    bd->pVB->Unlock();
+    bd->pIB->Unlock();
+    device->SetStreamSource(0, bd->pVB, 0, sizeof(CUSTOMVERTEX));
+    device->SetIndices(bd->pIB);
+    device->SetFVF(D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX);
+
+    // Setup desired DX state
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_SetupRenderState(draw_data);
+
+    // Render command lists
+    // (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset into them)
+    int global_vtx_offset = 0;
+    int global_idx_offset = 0;
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplDX9_SetupRenderState(draw_data);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min(pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x, pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max(pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x, pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y);
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle
+                const RECT r = { (LONG)clip_min.x, (LONG)clip_min.y, (LONG)clip_max.x, (LONG)clip_max.y };
+                device->SetScissorRect(&r);
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                const LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 texture = (LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9)pcmd->GetTexID();
+                device->SetTexture(0, texture);
+                device->DrawIndexedPrimitive(D3DPT_TRIANGLELIST, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset, 0, (UINT)draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size, pcmd->IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->ElemCount / 3);
+            }
+        }
+        global_idx_offset += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+        global_vtx_offset += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+
+    // Restore the DX9 transform
+    device->SetTransform(D3DTS_WORLD, &last_world);
+    device->SetTransform(D3DTS_VIEW, &last_view);
+    device->SetTransform(D3DTS_PROJECTION, &last_projection);
+
+    // Restore the DX9 state
+    state_block->Apply();
+    state_block->Release();
+}
+
+static bool ImGui_ImplDX9_CheckFormatSupport(LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 pDevice, D3DFORMAT format)
+{
+    LPDIRECT3D9 pd3d = nullptr;
+    if (pDevice->GetDirect3D(&pd3d) != D3D_OK)
+        return false;
+    D3DDEVICE_CREATION_PARAMETERS param = {};
+    D3DDISPLAYMODE mode = {};
+    if (pDevice->GetCreationParameters(&param) != D3D_OK || pDevice->GetDisplayMode(0, &mode) != D3D_OK)
+    {
+        pd3d->Release();
+        return false;
+    }
+    // Font texture should support linear filter, color blend and write to render-target
+    bool support = (pd3d->CheckDeviceFormat(param.AdapterOrdinal, param.DeviceType, mode.Format, D3DUSAGE_DYNAMIC | D3DUSAGE_QUERY_FILTER | D3DUSAGE_QUERY_POSTPIXELSHADER_BLENDING, D3DRTYPE_TEXTURE, format)) == D3D_OK;
+    pd3d->Release();
+    return support;
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplDX9_Init(IDirect3DDevice9* device)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplDX9_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_dx9";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxWidth = platform_io.Renderer_TextureMaxHeight = 4096;
+
+    bd->pd3dDevice = device;
+    bd->pd3dDevice->AddRef();
+    bd->HasRgbaSupport = ImGui_ImplDX9_CheckFormatSupport(bd->pd3dDevice, D3DFMT_A8B8G8R8);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX9_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+    if (bd->pd3dDevice) { bd->pd3dDevice->Release(); }
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+// Convert RGBA32 to BGRA32 (because RGBA32 is not well supported by DX9 devices)
+static void ImGui_ImplDX9_CopyTextureRegion(bool tex_use_colors, const ImU32* src, int src_pitch, ImU32* dst, int dst_pitch, int w, int h)
+{
+#ifndef IMGUI_USE_BGRA_PACKED_COLOR
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+    const bool convert_rgba_to_bgra = (!bd->HasRgbaSupport && tex_use_colors);
+#else
+    const bool convert_rgba_to_bgra = false;
+    IM_UNUSED(tex_use_colors);
+#endif
+    for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
+    {
+        const ImU32* src_p = (const ImU32*)(const void*)((const unsigned char*)src + src_pitch * y);
+        ImU32* dst_p = (ImU32*)(void*)((unsigned char*)dst + dst_pitch * y);
+        if (convert_rgba_to_bgra)
+            for (int x = w; x > 0; x--, src_p++, dst_p++) // Convert copy
+                *dst_p = IMGUI_COL_TO_DX9_ARGB(*src_p);
+        else
+            memcpy(dst_p, src_p, w * 4); // Raw copy
+    }
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX9_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+        LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 dx_tex = nullptr;
+        HRESULT hr = bd->pd3dDevice->CreateTexture(tex->Width, tex->Height, 1, D3DUSAGE_DYNAMIC, bd->HasRgbaSupport ? D3DFMT_A8B8G8R8 : D3DFMT_A8R8G8B8, D3DPOOL_DEFAULT, &dx_tex, nullptr);
+        if (hr < 0)
+        {
+            IM_ASSERT(hr >= 0 && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        D3DLOCKED_RECT locked_rect;
+        if (dx_tex->LockRect(0, &locked_rect, nullptr, 0) == D3D_OK)
+        {
+            ImGui_ImplDX9_CopyTextureRegion(tex->UseColors, (ImU32*)tex->GetPixels(), tex->Width * 4, (ImU32*)locked_rect.pBits, (ImU32)locked_rect.Pitch, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+            dx_tex->UnlockRect(0);
+        }
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)dx_tex);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 backend_tex = (LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        RECT update_rect = { (LONG)tex->UpdateRect.x, (LONG)tex->UpdateRect.y, (LONG)(tex->UpdateRect.x + tex->UpdateRect.w), (LONG)(tex->UpdateRect.y + tex->UpdateRect.h) };
+        D3DLOCKED_RECT locked_rect;
+        if (backend_tex->LockRect(0, &locked_rect, &update_rect, 0) == D3D_OK)
+            for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+                ImGui_ImplDX9_CopyTextureRegion(tex->UseColors, (ImU32*)tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y), tex->Width * 4,
+                    (ImU32*)locked_rect.pBits + (r.x - update_rect.left) + (r.y - update_rect.top) * (locked_rect.Pitch / 4), (int)locked_rect.Pitch, r.w, r.h);
+        backend_tex->UnlockRect(0);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy)
+    {
+        LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 backend_tex = (LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9)tex->TexID;
+        if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+            return;
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == (ImTextureID)(intptr_t)backend_tex);
+        backend_tex->Release();
+
+        // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+        tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    }
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplDX9_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd || !bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return false;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX9_InvalidateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd || !bd->pd3dDevice)
+        return;
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+        {
+            tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy);
+            ImGui_ImplDX9_UpdateTexture(tex);
+        }
+    if (bd->pVB) { bd->pVB->Release(); bd->pVB = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->pIB) { bd->pIB->Release(); bd->pIB = nullptr; }
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplDX9_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplDX9_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplDX9_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplDX9_Init()?");
+    IM_UNUSED(bd);
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_dx9.h

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for DirectX9
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. Win32)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: IMGUI_USE_BGRA_PACKED_COLOR support, as this is the optimal color encoding for DirectX9.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct IDirect3DDevice9;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX9_Init(IDirect3DDevice9* device);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX9_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX9_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX9_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data);
+
+// Use if you want to reset your rendering device without losing Dear ImGui state.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplDX9_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX9_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplDX9_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_glfw.h

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for GLFW
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. OpenGL3, Vulkan, WebGPU..)
+// (Info: GLFW is a cross-platform general purpose library for handling windows, inputs, OpenGL/Vulkan graphics context creation, etc.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen/Pen (Windows only).
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy GLFW_KEY_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support. Enable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad'.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Resizing cursors requires GLFW 3.4+! Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+//  [X] Multiple Dear ImGui contexts support.
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Touch events are only correctly identified as Touch on Windows. This create issues with some interactions. GLFW doesn't provide a way to identify touch inputs from mouse inputs, we cannot call io.AddMouseSourceEvent() to identify the source. We provide a Windows-specific workaround.
+//  [ ] Missing ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait and ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress cursors.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct GLFWwindow;
+struct GLFWmonitor;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplGlfw_InitForOpenGL(GLFWwindow* window, bool install_callbacks);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplGlfw_InitForVulkan(GLFWwindow* window, bool install_callbacks);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplGlfw_InitForOther(GLFWwindow* window, bool install_callbacks);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_NewFrame();
+
+// Emscripten related initialization phase methods (call after ImGui_ImplGlfw_InitForOpenGL)
+#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_InstallEmscriptenCallbacks(GLFWwindow* window, const char* canvas_selector);
+//static inline void    ImGui_ImplGlfw_InstallEmscriptenCanvasResizeCallback(const char* canvas_selector) { ImGui_ImplGlfw_InstallEmscriptenCallbacks(nullptr, canvas_selector); } } // Renamed in 1.91.0
+#endif
+
+// GLFW callbacks install
+// - When calling Init with 'install_callbacks=true': ImGui_ImplGlfw_InstallCallbacks() is called. GLFW callbacks will be installed for you. They will chain-call user's previously installed callbacks, if any.
+// - When calling Init with 'install_callbacks=false': GLFW callbacks won't be installed. You will need to call individual function yourself from your own GLFW callbacks.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_InstallCallbacks(GLFWwindow* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_RestoreCallbacks(GLFWwindow* window);
+
+// GFLW callbacks options:
+// - Set 'chain_for_all_windows=true' to enable chaining callbacks for all windows (including secondary viewports created by backends or by user)
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_SetCallbacksChainForAllWindows(bool chain_for_all_windows);
+
+// GLFW callbacks (individual callbacks to call yourself if you didn't install callbacks)
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_WindowFocusCallback(GLFWwindow* window, int focused);        // Since 1.84
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_CursorEnterCallback(GLFWwindow* window, int entered);        // Since 1.84
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_CursorPosCallback(GLFWwindow* window, double x, double y);   // Since 1.87
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_MouseButtonCallback(GLFWwindow* window, int button, int action, int mods);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_ScrollCallback(GLFWwindow* window, double xoffset, double yoffset);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_KeyCallback(GLFWwindow* window, int key, int scancode, int action, int mods);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_CharCallback(GLFWwindow* window, unsigned int c);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_MonitorCallback(GLFWmonitor* monitor, int event);
+
+// GLFW helpers
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGlfw_Sleep(int milliseconds);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API float    ImGui_ImplGlfw_GetContentScaleForWindow(GLFWwindow* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API float    ImGui_ImplGlfw_GetContentScaleForMonitor(GLFWmonitor* monitor);
+
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_glut.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for GLUT/FreeGLUT
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. OpenGL2)
+
+// !!! GLUT/FreeGLUT IS OBSOLETE PREHISTORIC SOFTWARE. Using GLUT is not recommended unless you really miss the 90's. !!!
+// !!! If someone or something is teaching you GLUT today, you are being abused. Please show some resistance. !!!
+// !!! Nowadays, prefer using GLFW or SDL instead!
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Partial keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy GLUT values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Platform: GLUT is unable to distinguish e.g. Backspace from CTRL+H or TAB from CTRL+I
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing horizontal mouse wheel support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing mouse cursor shape/visibility support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing clipboard support (not supported by Glut).
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing gamepad support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2023-04-17: BREAKING: Removed call to ImGui::NewFrame() from ImGui_ImplGLUT_NewFrame(). Needs to be called from the main application loop, like with every other backends.
+//  2022-09-26: Inputs: Renamed ImGuiKey_ModXXX introduced in 1.87 to ImGuiMod_XXX (old names still supported).
+//  2022-01-26: Inputs: replaced short-lived io.AddKeyModsEvent() (added two weeks ago) with io.AddKeyEvent() using ImGuiKey_ModXXX flags. Sorry for the confusion.
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: calling new io.AddMousePosEvent(), io.AddMouseButtonEvent(), io.AddMouseWheelEvent() API (1.87+).
+//  2022-01-10: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyEvent(), io.AddKeyModsEvent() + io.SetKeyEventNativeData() API (1.87+). Support for full ImGuiKey range.
+//  2019-04-03: Misc: Renamed imgui_impl_freeglut.cpp/.h to imgui_impl_glut.cpp/.h.
+//  2019-03-25: Misc: Made io.DeltaTime always above zero.
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendPlatformName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-03-22: Added GLUT Platform binding.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_glut.h"
+#define GL_SILENCE_DEPRECATION
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#include <GLUT/glut.h>
+#else
+#include <GL/freeglut.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning (disable: 4505) // unreferenced local function has been removed (stb stuff)
+#endif
+
+static int g_Time = 0;          // Current time, in milliseconds
+
+// Glut has one function for characters and one for "special keys". We map the characters in the 0..255 range and the keys above.
+static ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyToImGuiKey(int key)
+{
+    switch (key)
+    {
+        case '\t':                      return ImGuiKey_Tab;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_LEFT:       return ImGuiKey_LeftArrow;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_RIGHT:      return ImGuiKey_RightArrow;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_UP:         return ImGuiKey_UpArrow;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_DOWN:       return ImGuiKey_DownArrow;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_PAGE_UP:    return ImGuiKey_PageUp;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_PAGE_DOWN:  return ImGuiKey_PageDown;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_HOME:       return ImGuiKey_Home;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_END:        return ImGuiKey_End;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_INSERT:     return ImGuiKey_Insert;
+        case 127:                       return ImGuiKey_Delete;
+        case 8:                         return ImGuiKey_Backspace;
+        case ' ':                       return ImGuiKey_Space;
+        case 13:                        return ImGuiKey_Enter;
+        case 27:                        return ImGuiKey_Escape;
+        case 39:                        return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+        case 44:                        return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+        case 45:                        return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+        case 46:                        return ImGuiKey_Period;
+        case 47:                        return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+        case 59:                        return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+        case 61:                        return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+        case 91:                        return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+        case 92:                        return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+        case 93:                        return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+        case 96:                        return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_CapsLock;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_ScrollLock;
+        case 256 + 0x006D:              return ImGuiKey_NumLock;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_PrintScreen;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_Pause;
+        //case '0':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad0;
+        //case '1':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad1;
+        //case '2':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad2;
+        //case '3':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad3;
+        //case '4':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad4;
+        //case '5':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad5;
+        //case '6':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad6;
+        //case '7':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad7;
+        //case '8':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad8;
+        //case '9':                       return ImGuiKey_Keypad9;
+        //case 46:                        return ImGuiKey_KeypadDecimal;
+        //case 47:                        return ImGuiKey_KeypadDivide;
+        case 42:                        return ImGuiKey_KeypadMultiply;
+        //case 45:                        return ImGuiKey_KeypadSubtract;
+        case 43:                        return ImGuiKey_KeypadAdd;
+        //case 13:                        return ImGuiKey_KeypadEnter;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_KeypadEqual;
+        case 256 + 0x0072:              return ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl;
+        case 256 + 0x0070:              return ImGuiKey_LeftShift;
+        case 256 + 0x0074:              return ImGuiKey_LeftAlt;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_LeftSuper;
+        case 256 + 0x0073:              return ImGuiKey_RightCtrl;
+        case 256 + 0x0071:              return ImGuiKey_RightShift;
+        case 256 + 0x0075:              return ImGuiKey_RightAlt;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_RightSuper;
+        //case 0:                         return ImGuiKey_Menu;
+        case '0':                       return ImGuiKey_0;
+        case '1':                       return ImGuiKey_1;
+        case '2':                       return ImGuiKey_2;
+        case '3':                       return ImGuiKey_3;
+        case '4':                       return ImGuiKey_4;
+        case '5':                       return ImGuiKey_5;
+        case '6':                       return ImGuiKey_6;
+        case '7':                       return ImGuiKey_7;
+        case '8':                       return ImGuiKey_8;
+        case '9':                       return ImGuiKey_9;
+        case 'A': case 'a':             return ImGuiKey_A;
+        case 'B': case 'b':             return ImGuiKey_B;
+        case 'C': case 'c':             return ImGuiKey_C;
+        case 'D': case 'd':             return ImGuiKey_D;
+        case 'E': case 'e':             return ImGuiKey_E;
+        case 'F': case 'f':             return ImGuiKey_F;
+        case 'G': case 'g':             return ImGuiKey_G;
+        case 'H': case 'h':             return ImGuiKey_H;
+        case 'I': case 'i':             return ImGuiKey_I;
+        case 'J': case 'j':             return ImGuiKey_J;
+        case 'K': case 'k':             return ImGuiKey_K;
+        case 'L': case 'l':             return ImGuiKey_L;
+        case 'M': case 'm':             return ImGuiKey_M;
+        case 'N': case 'n':             return ImGuiKey_N;
+        case 'O': case 'o':             return ImGuiKey_O;
+        case 'P': case 'p':             return ImGuiKey_P;
+        case 'Q': case 'q':             return ImGuiKey_Q;
+        case 'R': case 'r':             return ImGuiKey_R;
+        case 'S': case 's':             return ImGuiKey_S;
+        case 'T': case 't':             return ImGuiKey_T;
+        case 'U': case 'u':             return ImGuiKey_U;
+        case 'V': case 'v':             return ImGuiKey_V;
+        case 'W': case 'w':             return ImGuiKey_W;
+        case 'X': case 'x':             return ImGuiKey_X;
+        case 'Y': case 'y':             return ImGuiKey_Y;
+        case 'Z': case 'z':             return ImGuiKey_Z;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F1:         return ImGuiKey_F1;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F2:         return ImGuiKey_F2;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F3:         return ImGuiKey_F3;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F4:         return ImGuiKey_F4;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F5:         return ImGuiKey_F5;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F6:         return ImGuiKey_F6;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F7:         return ImGuiKey_F7;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F8:         return ImGuiKey_F8;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F9:         return ImGuiKey_F9;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F10:        return ImGuiKey_F10;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F11:        return ImGuiKey_F11;
+        case 256 + GLUT_KEY_F12:        return ImGuiKey_F12;
+        default:                        return ImGuiKey_None;
+    }
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplGLUT_Init()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+
+#ifdef FREEGLUT
+    io.BackendPlatformName = "imgui_impl_glut (freeglut)";
+#else
+    io.BackendPlatformName = "imgui_impl_glut";
+#endif
+    g_Time = 0;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_InstallFuncs()
+{
+    glutReshapeFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_ReshapeFunc);
+    glutMotionFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_MotionFunc);
+    glutPassiveMotionFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_MotionFunc);
+    glutMouseFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_MouseFunc);
+#ifdef __FREEGLUT_EXT_H__
+    glutMouseWheelFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_MouseWheelFunc);
+#endif
+    glutKeyboardFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyboardFunc);
+    glutKeyboardUpFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyboardUpFunc);
+    glutSpecialFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_SpecialFunc);
+    glutSpecialUpFunc(ImGui_ImplGLUT_SpecialUpFunc);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.BackendPlatformName = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_NewFrame()
+{
+    // Setup time step
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    int current_time = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
+    int delta_time_ms = (current_time - g_Time);
+    if (delta_time_ms <= 0)
+        delta_time_ms = 1;
+    io.DeltaTime = delta_time_ms / 1000.0f;
+    g_Time = current_time;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplGLUT_UpdateKeyModifiers()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    int glut_key_mods = glutGetModifiers();
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Ctrl, (glut_key_mods & GLUT_ACTIVE_CTRL) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Shift, (glut_key_mods & GLUT_ACTIVE_SHIFT) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Alt, (glut_key_mods & GLUT_ACTIVE_ALT) != 0);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplGLUT_AddKeyEvent(ImGuiKey key, bool down, int native_keycode)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddKeyEvent(key, down);
+    io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, native_keycode, -1); // To support legacy indexing (<1.87 user code)
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyboardFunc(unsigned char c, int x, int y)
+{
+    // Send character to imgui
+    //printf("char_down_func %d '%c'\n", c, c);
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    if (c >= 32)
+        io.AddInputCharacter((unsigned int)c);
+
+    ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyToImGuiKey(c);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_AddKeyEvent(key, true, c);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_UpdateKeyModifiers();
+    (void)x; (void)y; // Unused
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyboardUpFunc(unsigned char c, int x, int y)
+{
+    //printf("char_up_func %d '%c'\n", c, c);
+    ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyToImGuiKey(c);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_AddKeyEvent(key, false, c);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_UpdateKeyModifiers();
+    (void)x; (void)y; // Unused
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_SpecialFunc(int key, int x, int y)
+{
+    //printf("key_down_func %d\n", key);
+    ImGuiKey imgui_key = ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyToImGuiKey(key + 256);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_AddKeyEvent(imgui_key, true, key + 256);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_UpdateKeyModifiers();
+    (void)x; (void)y; // Unused
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_SpecialUpFunc(int key, int x, int y)
+{
+    //printf("key_up_func %d\n", key);
+    ImGuiKey imgui_key = ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyToImGuiKey(key + 256);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_AddKeyEvent(imgui_key, false, key + 256);
+    ImGui_ImplGLUT_UpdateKeyModifiers();
+    (void)x; (void)y; // Unused
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_MouseFunc(int glut_button, int state, int x, int y)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddMousePosEvent((float)x, (float)y);
+    int button = -1;
+    if (glut_button == GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON) button = 0;
+    if (glut_button == GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON) button = 1;
+    if (glut_button == GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON) button = 2;
+    if (button != -1 && (state == GLUT_DOWN || state == GLUT_UP))
+        io.AddMouseButtonEvent(button, state == GLUT_DOWN);
+}
+
+#ifdef __FREEGLUT_EXT_H__
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_MouseWheelFunc(int button, int dir, int x, int y)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddMousePosEvent((float)x, (float)y);
+    if (dir != 0)
+        io.AddMouseWheelEvent(0.0f, dir > 0 ? 1.0f : -1.0f);
+    (void)button; // Unused
+}
+#endif
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_ReshapeFunc(int w, int h)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.DisplaySize = ImVec2((float)w, (float)h);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplGLUT_MotionFunc(int x, int y)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddMousePosEvent((float)x, (float)y);
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_glut.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for GLUT/FreeGLUT
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. OpenGL2)
+
+// !!! GLUT/FreeGLUT IS OBSOLETE PREHISTORIC SOFTWARE. Using GLUT is not recommended unless you really miss the 90's. !!!
+// !!! If someone or something is teaching you GLUT today, you are being abused. Please show some resistance. !!!
+// !!! Nowadays, prefer using GLFW or SDL instead!
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Partial keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy GLUT values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Platform: GLUT is unable to distinguish e.g. Backspace from CTRL+H or TAB from CTRL+I
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing horizontal mouse wheel support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing mouse cursor shape/visibility support.
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing clipboard support (not supported by Glut).
+//  [ ] Platform: Missing gamepad support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplGLUT_Init();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_InstallFuncs();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_NewFrame();
+
+// You can call ImGui_ImplGLUT_InstallFuncs() to get all those functions installed automatically,
+// or call them yourself from your own GLUT handlers. We are using the same weird names as GLUT for consistency..
+//------------------------------------ GLUT name ---------------------------------------------- Decent Name ---------
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_ReshapeFunc(int w, int h);                           // ~ ResizeFunc
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_MotionFunc(int x, int y);                            // ~ MouseMoveFunc
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_MouseFunc(int button, int state, int x, int y);      // ~ MouseButtonFunc
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_MouseWheelFunc(int button, int dir, int x, int y);   // ~ MouseWheelFunc
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyboardFunc(unsigned char c, int x, int y);         // ~ CharPressedFunc
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_KeyboardUpFunc(unsigned char c, int x, int y);       // ~ CharReleasedFunc
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_SpecialFunc(int key, int x, int y);                  // ~ KeyPressedFunc
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplGLUT_SpecialUpFunc(int key, int x, int y);                // ~ KeyReleasedFunc
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_metal.h

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for Metal
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. OSX)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'MTLTexture' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// ObjC API
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifdef __OBJC__
+
+@class MTLRenderPassDescriptor;
+@protocol MTLDevice, MTLCommandBuffer, MTLRenderCommandEncoder;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool ImGui_ImplMetal_Init(id<MTLDevice> device);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_NewFrame(MTLRenderPassDescriptor* renderPassDescriptor);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* drawData,
+                                                   id<MTLCommandBuffer> commandBuffer,
+                                                   id<MTLRenderCommandEncoder> commandEncoder);
+
+// Called by Init/NewFrame/Shutdown
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool ImGui_ImplMetal_CreateDeviceObjects(id<MTLDevice> device);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+#endif
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// C++ API
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Enable Metal C++ binding support with '#define IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP' in your imconfig.h file
+// More info about using Metal from C++: https://developer.apple.com/metal/cpp/
+
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP
+#include <Metal/Metal.hpp>
+#ifndef __OBJC__
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool ImGui_ImplMetal_Init(MTL::Device* device);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_NewFrame(MTL::RenderPassDescriptor* renderPassDescriptor);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data,
+                                                   MTL::CommandBuffer* commandBuffer,
+                                                   MTL::RenderCommandEncoder* commandEncoder);
+
+// Called by Init/NewFrame/Shutdown
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool ImGui_ImplMetal_CreateDeviceObjects(MTL::Device* device);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplMetal_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+#endif
+#endif
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_metal.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,652 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for Metal
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. OSX)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'MTLTexture' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-11: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas. Removed ImGui_ImplMetal_CreateFontsTexture() and ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyFontsTexture().
+//  2025-02-03: Metal: Crash fix. (#8367)
+//  2024-01-08: Metal: Fixed memory leaks when using metal-cpp (#8276, #8166) or when using multiple contexts (#7419).
+//  2022-08-23: Metal: Update deprecated property 'sampleCount'->'rasterSampleCount'.
+//  2022-07-05: Metal: Add dispatch synchronization.
+//  2022-06-30: Metal: Use __bridge for ARC based systems.
+//  2022-06-01: Metal: Fixed null dereference on exit inside command buffer completion handler.
+//  2022-04-27: Misc: Store backend data in a per-context struct, allowing to use this backend with multiple contexts.
+//  2022-01-03: Metal: Ignore ImDrawCmd where ElemCount == 0 (very rare but can technically be manufactured by user code).
+//  2021-12-30: Metal: Added Metal C++ support. Enable with '#define IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP' in your imconfig.h file.
+//  2021-08-24: Metal: Fixed a crash when clipping rect larger than framebuffer is submitted. (#4464)
+//  2021-05-19: Metal: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-02-18: Metal: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+//  2021-01-25: Metal: Fixed texture storage mode when building on Mac Catalyst.
+//  2019-05-29: Metal: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
+//  2019-04-30: Metal: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2019-02-11: Metal: Projecting clipping rectangles correctly using draw_data->FramebufferScale to allow multi-viewports for retina display.
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-07-05: Metal: Added new Metal backend implementation.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_metal.h"
+#import <time.h>
+#import <Metal/Metal.h>
+
+#pragma mark - Support classes
+
+// A wrapper around a MTLBuffer object that knows the last time it was reused
+@interface MetalBuffer : NSObject
+@property (nonatomic, strong) id<MTLBuffer> buffer;
+@property (nonatomic, assign) double        lastReuseTime;
+- (instancetype)initWithBuffer:(id<MTLBuffer>)buffer;
+@end
+
+// An object that encapsulates the data necessary to uniquely identify a
+// render pipeline state. These are used as cache keys.
+@interface FramebufferDescriptor : NSObject<NSCopying>
+@property (nonatomic, assign) unsigned long  sampleCount;
+@property (nonatomic, assign) MTLPixelFormat colorPixelFormat;
+@property (nonatomic, assign) MTLPixelFormat depthPixelFormat;
+@property (nonatomic, assign) MTLPixelFormat stencilPixelFormat;
+- (instancetype)initWithRenderPassDescriptor:(MTLRenderPassDescriptor*)renderPassDescriptor;
+@end
+
+@interface MetalTexture : NSObject
+@property (nonatomic, strong) id<MTLTexture> metalTexture;
+- (instancetype)initWithTexture:(id<MTLTexture>)metalTexture;
+@end
+
+// A singleton that stores long-lived objects that are needed by the Metal
+// renderer backend. Stores the render pipeline state cache and the default
+// font texture, and manages the reusable buffer cache.
+@interface MetalContext : NSObject
+@property (nonatomic, strong) id<MTLDevice>                 device;
+@property (nonatomic, strong) id<MTLDepthStencilState>      depthStencilState;
+@property (nonatomic, strong) FramebufferDescriptor*        framebufferDescriptor; // framebuffer descriptor for current frame; transient
+@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary*          renderPipelineStateCache; // pipeline cache; keyed on framebuffer descriptors
+@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray<MetalBuffer*>* bufferCache;
+@property (nonatomic, assign) double                        lastBufferCachePurge;
+- (MetalBuffer*)dequeueReusableBufferOfLength:(NSUInteger)length device:(id<MTLDevice>)device;
+- (id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)renderPipelineStateForFramebufferDescriptor:(FramebufferDescriptor*)descriptor device:(id<MTLDevice>)device;
+@end
+
+struct ImGui_ImplMetal_Data
+{
+    MetalContext*               SharedMetalContext;
+
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data()      { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+static ImGui_ImplMetal_Data*    ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData()    { return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplMetal_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr; }
+static void                     ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyBackendData(){ IM_DELETE(ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData()); }
+
+static inline CFTimeInterval    GetMachAbsoluteTimeInSeconds()      { return (CFTimeInterval)(double)(clock_gettime_nsec_np(CLOCK_UPTIME_RAW) / 1e9); }
+
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP
+
+#pragma mark - Dear ImGui Metal C++ Backend API
+
+bool ImGui_ImplMetal_Init(MTL::Device* device)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplMetal_Init((__bridge id<MTLDevice>)(device));
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplMetal_NewFrame(MTL::RenderPassDescriptor* renderPassDescriptor)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_NewFrame((__bridge MTLRenderPassDescriptor*)(renderPassDescriptor));
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplMetal_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data,
+                                    MTL::CommandBuffer* commandBuffer,
+                                    MTL::RenderCommandEncoder* commandEncoder)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_RenderDrawData(draw_data,
+                                   (__bridge id<MTLCommandBuffer>)(commandBuffer),
+                                   (__bridge id<MTLRenderCommandEncoder>)(commandEncoder));
+
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplMetal_CreateDeviceObjects(MTL::Device* device)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplMetal_CreateDeviceObjects((__bridge id<MTLDevice>)(device));
+}
+
+#endif // #ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP
+
+#pragma mark - Dear ImGui Metal Backend API
+
+bool ImGui_ImplMetal_Init(id<MTLDevice> device)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplMetal_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_metal";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    bd->SharedMetalContext = [[MetalContext alloc] init];
+    bd->SharedMetalContext.device = device;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplMetal_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData();
+    IM_UNUSED(bd);
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyBackendData();
+
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplMetal_NewFrame(MTLRenderPassDescriptor* renderPassDescriptor)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nil && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplMetal_Init()?");
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP
+    bd->SharedMetalContext.framebufferDescriptor = [[[FramebufferDescriptor alloc] initWithRenderPassDescriptor:renderPassDescriptor]autorelease];
+#else
+    bd->SharedMetalContext.framebufferDescriptor = [[FramebufferDescriptor alloc] initWithRenderPassDescriptor:renderPassDescriptor];
+#endif
+    if (bd->SharedMetalContext.depthStencilState == nil)
+        ImGui_ImplMetal_CreateDeviceObjects(bd->SharedMetalContext.device);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplMetal_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, id<MTLCommandBuffer> commandBuffer,
+    id<MTLRenderCommandEncoder> commandEncoder, id<MTLRenderPipelineState> renderPipelineState,
+    MetalBuffer* vertexBuffer, size_t vertexBufferOffset)
+{
+    IM_UNUSED(commandBuffer);
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData();
+    [commandEncoder setCullMode:MTLCullModeNone];
+    [commandEncoder setDepthStencilState:bd->SharedMetalContext.depthStencilState];
+
+    // Setup viewport, orthographic projection matrix
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to
+    // draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayMin is typically (0,0) for single viewport apps.
+    MTLViewport viewport =
+    {
+        .originX = 0.0,
+        .originY = 0.0,
+        .width = (double)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x),
+        .height = (double)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y),
+        .znear = 0.0,
+        .zfar = 1.0
+    };
+    [commandEncoder setViewport:viewport];
+
+    float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x;
+    float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+    float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y;
+    float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+    float N = (float)viewport.znear;
+    float F = (float)viewport.zfar;
+    const float ortho_projection[4][4] =
+    {
+        { 2.0f/(R-L),   0.0f,           0.0f,   0.0f },
+        { 0.0f,         2.0f/(T-B),     0.0f,   0.0f },
+        { 0.0f,         0.0f,        1/(F-N),   0.0f },
+        { (R+L)/(L-R),  (T+B)/(B-T), N/(F-N),   1.0f },
+    };
+    [commandEncoder setVertexBytes:&ortho_projection length:sizeof(ortho_projection) atIndex:1];
+
+    [commandEncoder setRenderPipelineState:renderPipelineState];
+
+    [commandEncoder setVertexBuffer:vertexBuffer.buffer offset:0 atIndex:0];
+    [commandEncoder setVertexBufferOffset:vertexBufferOffset atIndex:0];
+}
+
+// Metal Render function.
+void ImGui_ImplMetal_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, id<MTLCommandBuffer> commandBuffer, id<MTLRenderCommandEncoder> commandEncoder)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData();
+    MetalContext* ctx = bd->SharedMetalContext;
+
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized, scale coordinates for retina displays (screen coordinates != framebuffer coordinates)
+    int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x);
+    int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y);
+    if (fb_width <= 0 || fb_height <= 0 || draw_data->CmdListsCount == 0)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplMetal_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Try to retrieve a render pipeline state that is compatible with the framebuffer config for this frame
+    // The hit rate for this cache should be very near 100%.
+    id<MTLRenderPipelineState> renderPipelineState = ctx.renderPipelineStateCache[ctx.framebufferDescriptor];
+    if (renderPipelineState == nil)
+    {
+        // No luck; make a new render pipeline state
+        renderPipelineState = [ctx renderPipelineStateForFramebufferDescriptor:ctx.framebufferDescriptor device:commandBuffer.device];
+
+        // Cache render pipeline state for later reuse
+        ctx.renderPipelineStateCache[ctx.framebufferDescriptor] = renderPipelineState;
+    }
+
+    size_t vertexBufferLength = (size_t)draw_data->TotalVtxCount * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+    size_t indexBufferLength = (size_t)draw_data->TotalIdxCount * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+    MetalBuffer* vertexBuffer = [ctx dequeueReusableBufferOfLength:vertexBufferLength device:commandBuffer.device];
+    MetalBuffer* indexBuffer = [ctx dequeueReusableBufferOfLength:indexBufferLength device:commandBuffer.device];
+
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_SetupRenderState(draw_data, commandBuffer, commandEncoder, renderPipelineState, vertexBuffer, 0);
+
+    // Will project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;         // (0,0) unless using multi-viewports
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale; // (1,1) unless using retina display which are often (2,2)
+
+    // Render command lists
+    size_t vertexBufferOffset = 0;
+    size_t indexBufferOffset = 0;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+
+        memcpy((char*)vertexBuffer.buffer.contents + vertexBufferOffset, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data, (size_t)draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+        memcpy((char*)indexBuffer.buffer.contents + indexBufferOffset, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, (size_t)draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplMetal_SetupRenderState(draw_data, commandBuffer, commandEncoder, renderPipelineState, vertexBuffer, vertexBufferOffset);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+
+                // Clamp to viewport as setScissorRect() won't accept values that are off bounds
+                if (clip_min.x < 0.0f) { clip_min.x = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_min.y < 0.0f) { clip_min.y = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_max.x > fb_width) { clip_max.x = (float)fb_width; }
+                if (clip_max.y > fb_height) { clip_max.y = (float)fb_height; }
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+                if (pcmd->ElemCount == 0) // drawIndexedPrimitives() validation doesn't accept this
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle
+                MTLScissorRect scissorRect =
+                {
+                    .x = NSUInteger(clip_min.x),
+                    .y = NSUInteger(clip_min.y),
+                    .width = NSUInteger(clip_max.x - clip_min.x),
+                    .height = NSUInteger(clip_max.y - clip_min.y)
+                };
+                [commandEncoder setScissorRect:scissorRect];
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                if (ImTextureID tex_id = pcmd->GetTexID())
+                    [commandEncoder setFragmentTexture:(__bridge id<MTLTexture>)(void*)(intptr_t)(tex_id) atIndex:0];
+
+                [commandEncoder setVertexBufferOffset:(vertexBufferOffset + pcmd->VtxOffset * sizeof(ImDrawVert)) atIndex:0];
+                [commandEncoder drawIndexedPrimitives:MTLPrimitiveTypeTriangle
+                                           indexCount:pcmd->ElemCount
+                                            indexType:sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? MTLIndexTypeUInt16 : MTLIndexTypeUInt32
+                                          indexBuffer:indexBuffer.buffer
+                                    indexBufferOffset:indexBufferOffset + pcmd->IdxOffset * sizeof(ImDrawIdx)];
+            }
+        }
+
+        vertexBufferOffset += (size_t)draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+        indexBufferOffset += (size_t)draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+    }
+
+    MetalContext* sharedMetalContext = bd->SharedMetalContext;
+    [commandBuffer addCompletedHandler:^(id<MTLCommandBuffer>)
+    {
+        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
+            @synchronized(sharedMetalContext.bufferCache)
+            {
+                [sharedMetalContext.bufferCache addObject:vertexBuffer];
+                [sharedMetalContext.bufferCache addObject:indexBuffer];
+            }
+        });
+    }];
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    MetalTexture* backend_tex = (__bridge_transfer MetalTexture*)(tex->BackendUserData);
+    if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+        return;
+    IM_ASSERT(backend_tex.metalTexture == (__bridge id<MTLTexture>)(void*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+    backend_tex.metalTexture = nil;
+
+    // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+    tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+    tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    tex->BackendUserData = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplMetal_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData();
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+
+        // We are retrieving and uploading the font atlas as a 4-channels RGBA texture here.
+        // In theory we could call GetTexDataAsAlpha8() and upload a 1-channel texture to save on memory access bandwidth.
+        // However, using a shader designed for 1-channel texture would make it less obvious to use the ImTextureID facility to render users own textures.
+        // You can make that change in your implementation.
+        MTLTextureDescriptor* textureDescriptor = [MTLTextureDescriptor texture2DDescriptorWithPixelFormat:MTLPixelFormatRGBA8Unorm
+                                                                                                     width:(NSUInteger)tex->Width
+                                                                                                    height:(NSUInteger)tex->Height
+                                                                                                 mipmapped:NO];
+        textureDescriptor.usage = MTLTextureUsageShaderRead;
+    #if TARGET_OS_OSX || TARGET_OS_MACCATALYST
+        textureDescriptor.storageMode = MTLStorageModeManaged;
+    #else
+        textureDescriptor.storageMode = MTLStorageModeShared;
+    #endif
+        id <MTLTexture> texture = [bd->SharedMetalContext.device newTextureWithDescriptor:textureDescriptor];
+        [texture replaceRegion:MTLRegionMake2D(0, 0, (NSUInteger)tex->Width, (NSUInteger)tex->Height) mipmapLevel:0 withBytes:tex->Pixels bytesPerRow:(NSUInteger)tex->Width * 4];
+        MetalTexture* backend_tex = [[MetalTexture alloc] initWithTexture:texture];
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)texture);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+        tex->BackendUserData = (__bridge_retained void*)(backend_tex);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        MetalTexture* backend_tex = (__bridge MetalTexture*)(tex->BackendUserData);
+        for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+        {
+            [backend_tex.metalTexture replaceRegion:MTLRegionMake2D((NSUInteger)r.x, (NSUInteger)r.y, (NSUInteger)r.w, (NSUInteger)r.h)
+                                        mipmapLevel:0
+                                          withBytes:tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y)
+                                        bytesPerRow:(NSUInteger)tex->Width * 4];
+        }
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy && tex->UnusedFrames > 0)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyTexture(tex);
+    }
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplMetal_CreateDeviceObjects(id<MTLDevice> device)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData();
+    MTLDepthStencilDescriptor* depthStencilDescriptor = [[MTLDepthStencilDescriptor alloc] init];
+    depthStencilDescriptor.depthWriteEnabled = NO;
+    depthStencilDescriptor.depthCompareFunction = MTLCompareFunctionAlways;
+    bd->SharedMetalContext.depthStencilState = [device newDepthStencilStateWithDescriptor:depthStencilDescriptor];
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP
+    [depthStencilDescriptor release];
+#endif
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplMetal_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplMetal_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+            ImGui_ImplMetal_DestroyTexture(tex);
+
+    [bd->SharedMetalContext.renderPipelineStateCache removeAllObjects];
+}
+
+#pragma mark - MetalBuffer implementation
+
+@implementation MetalBuffer
+- (instancetype)initWithBuffer:(id<MTLBuffer>)buffer
+{
+    if ((self = [super init]))
+    {
+        _buffer = buffer;
+        _lastReuseTime = GetMachAbsoluteTimeInSeconds();
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+@end
+
+#pragma mark - FramebufferDescriptor implementation
+
+@implementation FramebufferDescriptor
+- (instancetype)initWithRenderPassDescriptor:(MTLRenderPassDescriptor*)renderPassDescriptor
+{
+    if ((self = [super init]))
+    {
+        _sampleCount = renderPassDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].texture.sampleCount;
+        _colorPixelFormat = renderPassDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].texture.pixelFormat;
+        _depthPixelFormat = renderPassDescriptor.depthAttachment.texture.pixelFormat;
+        _stencilPixelFormat = renderPassDescriptor.stencilAttachment.texture.pixelFormat;
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (nonnull id)copyWithZone:(nullable NSZone*)zone
+{
+    FramebufferDescriptor* copy = [[FramebufferDescriptor allocWithZone:zone] init];
+    copy.sampleCount = self.sampleCount;
+    copy.colorPixelFormat = self.colorPixelFormat;
+    copy.depthPixelFormat = self.depthPixelFormat;
+    copy.stencilPixelFormat = self.stencilPixelFormat;
+    return copy;
+}
+
+- (NSUInteger)hash
+{
+    NSUInteger sc = _sampleCount & 0x3;
+    NSUInteger cf = _colorPixelFormat & 0x3FF;
+    NSUInteger df = _depthPixelFormat & 0x3FF;
+    NSUInteger sf = _stencilPixelFormat & 0x3FF;
+    NSUInteger hash = (sf << 22) | (df << 12) | (cf << 2) | sc;
+    return hash;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)object
+{
+    FramebufferDescriptor* other = object;
+    if (![other isKindOfClass:[FramebufferDescriptor class]])
+        return NO;
+    return other.sampleCount == self.sampleCount      &&
+    other.colorPixelFormat   == self.colorPixelFormat &&
+    other.depthPixelFormat   == self.depthPixelFormat &&
+    other.stencilPixelFormat == self.stencilPixelFormat;
+}
+
+@end
+
+#pragma mark - MetalTexture implementation
+
+@implementation MetalTexture
+- (instancetype)initWithTexture:(id<MTLTexture>)metalTexture
+{
+    if ((self = [super init]))
+        self.metalTexture = metalTexture;
+    return self;
+}
+
+@end
+
+#pragma mark - MetalContext implementation
+
+@implementation MetalContext
+- (instancetype)init
+{
+    if ((self = [super init]))
+    {
+        self.renderPipelineStateCache = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
+        self.bufferCache = [NSMutableArray array];
+        _lastBufferCachePurge = GetMachAbsoluteTimeInSeconds();
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (MetalBuffer*)dequeueReusableBufferOfLength:(NSUInteger)length device:(id<MTLDevice>)device
+{
+    uint64_t now = GetMachAbsoluteTimeInSeconds();
+
+    @synchronized(self.bufferCache)
+    {
+        // Purge old buffers that haven't been useful for a while
+        if (now - self.lastBufferCachePurge > 1.0)
+        {
+            NSMutableArray* survivors = [NSMutableArray array];
+            for (MetalBuffer* candidate in self.bufferCache)
+                if (candidate.lastReuseTime > self.lastBufferCachePurge)
+                    [survivors addObject:candidate];
+            self.bufferCache = [survivors mutableCopy];
+            self.lastBufferCachePurge = now;
+        }
+
+        // See if we have a buffer we can reuse
+        MetalBuffer* bestCandidate = nil;
+        for (MetalBuffer* candidate in self.bufferCache)
+            if (candidate.buffer.length >= length && (bestCandidate == nil || bestCandidate.lastReuseTime > candidate.lastReuseTime))
+                bestCandidate = candidate;
+
+        if (bestCandidate != nil)
+        {
+            [self.bufferCache removeObject:bestCandidate];
+            bestCandidate.lastReuseTime = now;
+            return bestCandidate;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // No luck; make a new buffer
+    id<MTLBuffer> backing = [device newBufferWithLength:length options:MTLResourceStorageModeShared];
+    return [[MetalBuffer alloc] initWithBuffer:backing];
+}
+
+// Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling.
+- (id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)renderPipelineStateForFramebufferDescriptor:(FramebufferDescriptor*)descriptor device:(id<MTLDevice>)device
+{
+    NSError* error = nil;
+
+    NSString* shaderSource = @""
+    "#include <metal_stdlib>\n"
+    "using namespace metal;\n"
+    "\n"
+    "struct Uniforms {\n"
+    "    float4x4 projectionMatrix;\n"
+    "};\n"
+    "\n"
+    "struct VertexIn {\n"
+    "    float2 position  [[attribute(0)]];\n"
+    "    float2 texCoords [[attribute(1)]];\n"
+    "    uchar4 color     [[attribute(2)]];\n"
+    "};\n"
+    "\n"
+    "struct VertexOut {\n"
+    "    float4 position [[position]];\n"
+    "    float2 texCoords;\n"
+    "    float4 color;\n"
+    "};\n"
+    "\n"
+    "vertex VertexOut vertex_main(VertexIn in                 [[stage_in]],\n"
+    "                             constant Uniforms &uniforms [[buffer(1)]]) {\n"
+    "    VertexOut out;\n"
+    "    out.position = uniforms.projectionMatrix * float4(in.position, 0, 1);\n"
+    "    out.texCoords = in.texCoords;\n"
+    "    out.color = float4(in.color) / float4(255.0);\n"
+    "    return out;\n"
+    "}\n"
+    "\n"
+    "fragment half4 fragment_main(VertexOut in [[stage_in]],\n"
+    "                             texture2d<half, access::sample> texture [[texture(0)]]) {\n"
+    "    constexpr sampler linearSampler(coord::normalized, min_filter::linear, mag_filter::linear, mip_filter::linear);\n"
+    "    half4 texColor = texture.sample(linearSampler, in.texCoords);\n"
+    "    return half4(in.color) * texColor;\n"
+    "}\n";
+
+    id<MTLLibrary> library = [device newLibraryWithSource:shaderSource options:nil error:&error];
+    if (library == nil)
+    {
+        NSLog(@"Error: failed to create Metal library: %@", error);
+        return nil;
+    }
+
+    id<MTLFunction> vertexFunction = [library newFunctionWithName:@"vertex_main"];
+    id<MTLFunction> fragmentFunction = [library newFunctionWithName:@"fragment_main"];
+
+    if (vertexFunction == nil || fragmentFunction == nil)
+    {
+        NSLog(@"Error: failed to find Metal shader functions in library: %@", error);
+        return nil;
+    }
+
+    MTLVertexDescriptor* vertexDescriptor = [MTLVertexDescriptor vertexDescriptor];
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[0].offset = offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos);
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[0].format = MTLVertexFormatFloat2; // position
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[0].bufferIndex = 0;
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[1].offset = offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv);
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[1].format = MTLVertexFormatFloat2; // texCoords
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[1].bufferIndex = 0;
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[2].offset = offsetof(ImDrawVert, col);
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[2].format = MTLVertexFormatUChar4; // color
+    vertexDescriptor.attributes[2].bufferIndex = 0;
+    vertexDescriptor.layouts[0].stepRate = 1;
+    vertexDescriptor.layouts[0].stepFunction = MTLVertexStepFunctionPerVertex;
+    vertexDescriptor.layouts[0].stride = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+
+    MTLRenderPipelineDescriptor* pipelineDescriptor = [[MTLRenderPipelineDescriptor alloc] init];
+    pipelineDescriptor.vertexFunction = vertexFunction;
+    pipelineDescriptor.fragmentFunction = fragmentFunction;
+    pipelineDescriptor.vertexDescriptor = vertexDescriptor;
+    pipelineDescriptor.rasterSampleCount = self.framebufferDescriptor.sampleCount;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].pixelFormat = self.framebufferDescriptor.colorPixelFormat;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].blendingEnabled = YES;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].rgbBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].sourceRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorSourceAlpha;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].destinationRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOneMinusSourceAlpha;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].alphaBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].sourceAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOne;
+    pipelineDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].destinationAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOneMinusSourceAlpha;
+    pipelineDescriptor.depthAttachmentPixelFormat = self.framebufferDescriptor.depthPixelFormat;
+    pipelineDescriptor.stencilAttachmentPixelFormat = self.framebufferDescriptor.stencilPixelFormat;
+
+    id<MTLRenderPipelineState> renderPipelineState = [device newRenderPipelineStateWithDescriptor:pipelineDescriptor error:&error];
+    if (error != nil)
+        NSLog(@"Error: failed to create Metal pipeline state: %@", error);
+
+    return renderPipelineState;
+}
+
+@end
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_opengl2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for OpenGL2 (legacy OpenGL, fixed pipeline)
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. GLFW, SDL, Win32, custom..)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'GLuint' OpenGL texture as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// **DO NOT USE THIS CODE IF YOUR CODE/ENGINE IS USING MODERN OPENGL (SHADERS, VBO, VAO, etc.)**
+// **Prefer using the code in imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp**
+// This code is mostly provided as a reference to learn how ImGui integration works, because it is shorter to read.
+// If your code is using GL3+ context or any semi modern OpenGL calls, using this is likely to make everything more
+// complicated, will require your code to reset every single OpenGL attributes to their initial state, and might
+// confuse your GPU driver.
+// The GL2 code is unable to reset attributes or even call e.g. "glUseProgram(0)" because they don't exist in that API.
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-11: OpenGL: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas. Removed ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_CreateFontsTexture() and ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_DestroyFontsTexture().
+//  2024-10-07: OpenGL: Changed default texture sampler to Clamp instead of Repeat/Wrap.
+//  2024-06-28: OpenGL: ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_NewFrame() recreates font texture if it has been destroyed by ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_DestroyFontsTexture(). (#7748)
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2021-12-08: OpenGL: Fixed mishandling of the ImDrawCmd::IdxOffset field! This is an old bug but it never had an effect until some internal rendering changes in 1.86.
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-05-19: OpenGL: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-01-03: OpenGL: Backup, setup and restore GL_SHADE_MODEL state, disable GL_STENCIL_TEST and disable GL_NORMAL_ARRAY client state to increase compatibility with legacy OpenGL applications.
+//  2020-01-23: OpenGL: Backup, setup and restore GL_TEXTURE_ENV to increase compatibility with legacy OpenGL applications.
+//  2019-04-30: OpenGL: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2019-02-11: OpenGL: Projecting clipping rectangles correctly using draw_data->FramebufferScale to allow multi-viewports for retina display.
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-08-03: OpenGL: Disabling/restoring GL_LIGHTING and GL_COLOR_MATERIAL to increase compatibility with legacy OpenGL applications.
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_opengl2.cpp/.h away from the old combined GLFW/SDL+OpenGL2 examples.
+//  2018-06-08: OpenGL: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle.
+//  2018-02-16: Misc: Obsoleted the io.RenderDrawListsFn callback and exposed ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_RenderDrawData() in the .h file so you can call it yourself.
+//  2017-09-01: OpenGL: Save and restore current polygon mode.
+//  2016-09-10: OpenGL: Uploading font texture as RGBA32 to increase compatibility with users shaders (not ideal).
+//  2016-09-05: OpenGL: Fixed save and restore of current scissor rectangle.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_opengl2.h"
+#include <stdint.h>     // intptr_t
+
+// Clang/GCC warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-macros"                      // warning: macro is not used
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wnonportable-system-include-path"
+#endif
+
+// Include OpenGL header (without an OpenGL loader) requires a bit of fiddling
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(APIENTRY)
+#define APIENTRY __stdcall                  // It is customary to use APIENTRY for OpenGL function pointer declarations on all platforms.  Additionally, the Windows OpenGL header needs APIENTRY.
+#endif
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WINGDIAPI)
+#define WINGDIAPI __declspec(dllimport)     // Some Windows OpenGL headers need this
+#endif
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#define GL_SILENCE_DEPRECATION
+#include <OpenGL/gl.h>
+#else
+#include <GL/gl.h>
+#endif
+
+// [Debugging]
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_DEBUG
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_DEBUG
+#include <stdio.h>
+#define GL_CALL(_CALL)      do { _CALL; GLenum gl_err = glGetError(); if (gl_err != 0) fprintf(stderr, "GL error 0x%x returned from '%s'.\n", gl_err, #_CALL); } while (0)  // Call with error check
+#else
+#define GL_CALL(_CALL)      _CALL   // Call without error check
+#endif
+
+// OpenGL data
+struct ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data
+{
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data() { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data* ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+bool    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Init()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_opengl2";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;       // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Init()?");
+    IM_UNUSED(bd);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, int fb_width, int fb_height)
+{
+    // Setup render state: alpha-blending enabled, no face culling, no depth testing, scissor enabled, vertex/texcoord/color pointers, polygon fill.
+    glEnable(GL_BLEND);
+    glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
+    //glBlendFuncSeparate(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); // In order to composite our output buffer we need to preserve alpha
+    glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
+    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
+    glDisable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
+    glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);
+    glDisable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
+    glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
+    glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
+    glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
+    glEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
+    glDisableClientState(GL_NORMAL_ARRAY);
+    glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
+    glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_FILL);
+    glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
+    glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_MODULATE);
+
+    // If you are using this code with non-legacy OpenGL header/contexts (which you should not, prefer using imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp!!),
+    // you may need to backup/reset/restore other state, e.g. for current shader using the commented lines below.
+    // (DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! Add the code in your calling function)
+    //   GLint last_program;
+    //   glGetIntegerv(GL_CURRENT_PROGRAM, &last_program);
+    //   glUseProgram(0);
+    //   ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_RenderDrawData(...);
+    //   glUseProgram(last_program)
+    // There are potentially many more states you could need to clear/setup that we can't access from default headers.
+    // e.g. glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0), glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP).
+
+    // Setup viewport, orthographic projection matrix
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayPos is (0,0) for single viewport apps.
+    GL_CALL(glViewport(0, 0, (GLsizei)fb_width, (GLsizei)fb_height));
+    glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
+    glPushMatrix();
+    glLoadIdentity();
+    glOrtho(draw_data->DisplayPos.x, draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x, draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y, draw_data->DisplayPos.y, -1.0f, +1.0f);
+    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
+    glPushMatrix();
+    glLoadIdentity();
+}
+
+// OpenGL2 Render function.
+// Note that this implementation is little overcomplicated because we are saving/setting up/restoring every OpenGL state explicitly.
+// This is in order to be able to run within an OpenGL engine that doesn't do so.
+void ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized, scale coordinates for retina displays (screen coordinates != framebuffer coordinates)
+    int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x);
+    int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y);
+    if (fb_width == 0 || fb_height == 0)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Backup GL state
+    GLint last_texture; glGetIntegerv(GL_TEXTURE_BINDING_2D, &last_texture);
+    GLint last_polygon_mode[2]; glGetIntegerv(GL_POLYGON_MODE, last_polygon_mode);
+    GLint last_viewport[4]; glGetIntegerv(GL_VIEWPORT, last_viewport);
+    GLint last_scissor_box[4]; glGetIntegerv(GL_SCISSOR_BOX, last_scissor_box);
+    GLint last_shade_model; glGetIntegerv(GL_SHADE_MODEL, &last_shade_model);
+    GLint last_tex_env_mode; glGetTexEnviv(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, &last_tex_env_mode);
+    glPushAttrib(GL_ENABLE_BIT | GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_TRANSFORM_BIT);
+
+    // Setup desired GL state
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_SetupRenderState(draw_data, fb_width, fb_height);
+
+    // Will project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;         // (0,0) unless using multi-viewports
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale; // (1,1) unless using retina display which are often (2,2)
+
+    // Render command lists
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        const ImDrawVert* vtx_buffer = draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data;
+        const ImDrawIdx* idx_buffer = draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data;
+        glVertexPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(ImDrawVert), (const GLvoid*)((const char*)vtx_buffer + offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos)));
+        glTexCoordPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(ImDrawVert), (const GLvoid*)((const char*)vtx_buffer + offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv)));
+        glColorPointer(4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, sizeof(ImDrawVert), (const GLvoid*)((const char*)vtx_buffer + offsetof(ImDrawVert, col)));
+
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_SetupRenderState(draw_data, fb_width, fb_height);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle (Y is inverted in OpenGL)
+                glScissor((int)clip_min.x, (int)((float)fb_height - clip_max.y), (int)(clip_max.x - clip_min.x), (int)(clip_max.y - clip_min.y));
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, (GLuint)(intptr_t)pcmd->GetTexID());
+                glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, (GLsizei)pcmd->ElemCount, sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT : GL_UNSIGNED_INT, idx_buffer + pcmd->IdxOffset);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Restore modified GL state
+    glDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
+    glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
+    glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, (GLuint)last_texture);
+    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
+    glPopMatrix();
+    glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
+    glPopMatrix();
+    glPopAttrib();
+    glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT, (GLenum)last_polygon_mode[0]); glPolygonMode(GL_BACK, (GLenum)last_polygon_mode[1]);
+    glViewport(last_viewport[0], last_viewport[1], (GLsizei)last_viewport[2], (GLsizei)last_viewport[3]);
+    glScissor(last_scissor_box[0], last_scissor_box[1], (GLsizei)last_scissor_box[2], (GLsizei)last_scissor_box[3]);
+    glShadeModel(last_shade_model);
+    glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, last_tex_env_mode);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == 0 && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+        const void* pixels = tex->GetPixels();
+        GLuint gl_texture_id = 0;
+
+        // Upload texture to graphics system
+        // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+        GLint last_texture;
+        GL_CALL(glGetIntegerv(GL_TEXTURE_BINDING_2D, &last_texture));
+        GL_CALL(glGenTextures(1, &gl_texture_id));
+        GL_CALL(glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, gl_texture_id));
+        GL_CALL(glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR));
+        GL_CALL(glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR));
+        GL_CALL(glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP));
+        GL_CALL(glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP));
+        GL_CALL(glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0));
+        GL_CALL(glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, tex->Width, tex->Height, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pixels));
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)gl_texture_id);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+
+        // Restore state
+        GL_CALL(glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, last_texture));
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        GLint last_texture;
+        GL_CALL(glGetIntegerv(GL_TEXTURE_BINDING_2D, &last_texture));
+
+        GLuint gl_tex_id = (GLuint)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        GL_CALL(glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, gl_tex_id));
+        GL_CALL(glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, tex->Width));
+        for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+            GL_CALL(glTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y)));
+        GL_CALL(glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0));
+        GL_CALL(glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, last_texture)); // Restore state
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy)
+    {
+        GLuint gl_tex_id = (GLuint)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        glDeleteTextures(1, &gl_tex_id);
+
+        // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+        tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    }
+}
+
+bool    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    return true;
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_DestroyDeviceObjects()
+{
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+        {
+            tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy);
+            ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_UpdateTexture(tex);
+        }
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_opengl2.h

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for OpenGL2 (legacy OpenGL, fixed pipeline)
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. GLFW, SDL, Win32, custom..)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'GLuint' OpenGL texture as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+// Missing features or Issues:
+//  [ ] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// **DO NOT USE THIS CODE IF YOUR CODE/ENGINE IS USING MODERN OPENGL (SHADERS, VBO, VAO, etc.)**
+// **Prefer using the code in imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp**
+// This code is mostly provided as a reference to learn how ImGui integration works, because it is shorter to read.
+// If your code is using GL3+ context or any semi modern OpenGL calls, using this is likely to make everything more
+// complicated, will require your code to reset every single OpenGL attributes to their initial state, and might
+// confuse your GPU driver.
+// The GL2 code is unable to reset attributes or even call e.g. "glUseProgram(0)" because they don't exist in that API.
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Init();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data);
+
+// Called by Init/NewFrame/Shutdown
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_opengl3.h

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for modern OpenGL with shaders / programmatic pipeline
+// - Desktop GL: 2.x 3.x 4.x
+// - Embedded GL: ES 2.0 (WebGL 1.0), ES 3.0 (WebGL 2.0)
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. GLFW, SDL, Win32, custom..)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'GLuint' OpenGL texture as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [x] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset) [Desktop OpenGL only!]
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// About WebGL/ES:
+// - You need to '#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES2' or '#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES3' to use WebGL or OpenGL ES.
+// - This is done automatically on iOS, Android and Emscripten targets.
+// - For other targets, the define needs to be visible from the imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp compilation unit. If unsure, define globally or in imconfig.h.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// About GLSL version:
+//  The 'glsl_version' initialization parameter should be nullptr (default) or a "#version XXX" string.
+//  On computer platform the GLSL version default to "#version 130". On OpenGL ES 3 platform it defaults to "#version 300 es"
+//  Only override if your GL version doesn't handle this GLSL version. See GLSL version table at the top of imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp.
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_Init(const char* glsl_version = nullptr);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data);
+
+// (Optional) Called by Init/NewFrame/Shutdown
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// Configuration flags to add in your imconfig file:
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES2     // Enable ES 2 (Auto-detected on Emscripten)
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES3     // Enable ES 3 (Auto-detected on iOS/Android)
+
+// You can explicitly select GLES2 or GLES3 API by using one of the '#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_LOADER_XXX' in imconfig.h or compiler command-line.
+#if !defined(IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES2) \
+ && !defined(IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES3)
+
+// Try to detect GLES on matching platforms
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <TargetConditionals.h>
+#endif
+#if (defined(__APPLE__) && (TARGET_OS_IOS || TARGET_OS_TV)) || (defined(__ANDROID__))
+#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES3               // iOS, Android  -> GL ES 3, "#version 300 es"
+#elif defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) || defined(__amigaos4__)
+#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES2               // Emscripten    -> GL ES 2, "#version 100"
+#else
+// Otherwise imgui_impl_opengl3_loader.h will be used.
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_opengl3_loader.h

@@ -0,0 +1,922 @@
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// About imgui_impl_opengl3_loader.h:
+//
+// We embed our own OpenGL loader to not require user to provide their own or to have to use ours,
+// which proved to be endless problems for users.
+// Our loader is custom-generated, based on gl3w but automatically filtered to only include
+// enums/functions that we use in our imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp source file in order to be small.
+//
+// YOU SHOULD NOT NEED TO INCLUDE/USE THIS DIRECTLY. THIS IS USED BY imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp ONLY.
+// THE REST OF YOUR APP SHOULD USE A DIFFERENT GL LOADER: ANY GL LOADER OF YOUR CHOICE.
+//
+// IF YOU GET BUILD ERRORS IN THIS FILE (commonly macro redefinitions or function redefinitions):
+// IT LIKELY MEANS THAT YOU ARE BUILDING 'imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp' OR INCLUDING 'imgui_impl_opengl3_loader.h'
+// IN THE SAME COMPILATION UNIT AS ONE OF YOUR FILE WHICH IS USING A THIRD-PARTY OPENGL LOADER.
+// (e.g. COULD HAPPEN IF YOU ARE DOING A UNITY/JUMBO BUILD, OR INCLUDING .CPP FILES FROM OTHERS)
+// YOU SHOULD NOT BUILD BOTH IN THE SAME COMPILATION UNIT.
+// BUT IF YOU REALLY WANT TO, you can '#define IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_LOADER_CUSTOM' and imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp
+// WILL NOT BE USING OUR LOADER, AND INSTEAD EXPECT ANOTHER/YOUR LOADER TO BE AVAILABLE IN THE COMPILATION UNIT.
+//
+// Regenerate with:
+//   python3 gl3w_gen.py --output ../imgui/backends/imgui_impl_opengl3_loader.h --ref ../imgui/backends/imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp ./extra_symbols.txt
+//
+// More info:
+//   https://github.com/dearimgui/gl3w_stripped
+//   https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/4445
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/*
+ * This file was generated with gl3w_gen.py, part of imgl3w
+ * (hosted at https://github.com/dearimgui/gl3w_stripped)
+ *
+ * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+ *
+ * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
+ * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
+ * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
+ * means.
+ *
+ * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
+ * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
+ * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
+ * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
+ * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
+ * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
+ * software under copyright law.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __gl3w_h_
+#define __gl3w_h_
+
+// Adapted from KHR/khrplatform.h to avoid including entire file.
+#ifndef __khrplatform_h_
+typedef          float         khronos_float_t;
+typedef signed   char          khronos_int8_t;
+typedef unsigned char          khronos_uint8_t;
+typedef signed   short int     khronos_int16_t;
+typedef unsigned short int     khronos_uint16_t;
+#ifdef _WIN64
+typedef signed   long long int khronos_intptr_t;
+typedef signed   long long int khronos_ssize_t;
+#else
+typedef signed   long  int     khronos_intptr_t;
+typedef signed   long  int     khronos_ssize_t;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
+typedef signed   __int64       khronos_int64_t;
+typedef unsigned __int64       khronos_uint64_t;
+#elif (defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)) && (__cplusplus < 201100)
+#include <stdint.h>
+typedef          int64_t       khronos_int64_t;
+typedef          uint64_t      khronos_uint64_t;
+#else
+typedef signed   long long     khronos_int64_t;
+typedef unsigned long long     khronos_uint64_t;
+#endif
+#endif  // __khrplatform_h_
+
+#ifndef __gl_glcorearb_h_
+#define __gl_glcorearb_h_ 1
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+/*
+** Copyright 2013-2020 The Khronos Group Inc.
+** SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+**
+** This header is generated from the Khronos OpenGL / OpenGL ES XML
+** API Registry. The current version of the Registry, generator scripts
+** used to make the header, and the header can be found at
+**   https://github.com/KhronosGroup/OpenGL-Registry
+*/
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(APIENTRY) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__SCITECH_SNAP__)
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN 1
+#endif
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+#ifndef APIENTRY
+#define APIENTRY
+#endif
+#ifndef APIENTRYP
+#define APIENTRYP APIENTRY *
+#endif
+#ifndef GLAPI
+#define GLAPI extern
+#endif
+/* glcorearb.h is for use with OpenGL core profile implementations.
+** It should should be placed in the same directory as gl.h and
+** included as <GL/glcorearb.h>.
+**
+** glcorearb.h includes only APIs in the latest OpenGL core profile
+** implementation together with APIs in newer ARB extensions which 
+** can be supported by the core profile. It does not, and never will
+** include functionality removed from the core profile, such as
+** fixed-function vertex and fragment processing.
+**
+** Do not #include both <GL/glcorearb.h> and either of <GL/gl.h> or
+** <GL/glext.h> in the same source file.
+*/
+/* Generated C header for:
+ * API: gl
+ * Profile: core
+ * Versions considered: .*
+ * Versions emitted: .*
+ * Default extensions included: glcore
+ * Additional extensions included: _nomatch_^
+ * Extensions removed: _nomatch_^
+ */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_1_0
+typedef void GLvoid;
+typedef unsigned int GLenum;
+
+typedef khronos_float_t GLfloat;
+typedef int GLint;
+typedef int GLsizei;
+typedef unsigned int GLbitfield;
+typedef double GLdouble;
+typedef unsigned int GLuint;
+typedef unsigned char GLboolean;
+typedef khronos_uint8_t GLubyte;
+#define GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT               0x00004000
+#define GL_FALSE                          0
+#define GL_TRUE                           1
+#define GL_TRIANGLES                      0x0004
+#define GL_ONE                            1
+#define GL_SRC_ALPHA                      0x0302
+#define GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA            0x0303
+#define GL_FRONT                          0x0404
+#define GL_BACK                           0x0405
+#define GL_FRONT_AND_BACK                 0x0408
+#define GL_POLYGON_MODE                   0x0B40
+#define GL_CULL_FACE                      0x0B44
+#define GL_DEPTH_TEST                     0x0B71
+#define GL_STENCIL_TEST                   0x0B90
+#define GL_VIEWPORT                       0x0BA2
+#define GL_BLEND                          0x0BE2
+#define GL_SCISSOR_BOX                    0x0C10
+#define GL_SCISSOR_TEST                   0x0C11
+#define GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH              0x0CF2
+#define GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT                 0x0D05
+#define GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE               0x0D33
+#define GL_TEXTURE_2D                     0x0DE1
+#define GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE                  0x1401
+#define GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT                 0x1403
+#define GL_UNSIGNED_INT                   0x1405
+#define GL_FLOAT                          0x1406
+#define GL_RGBA                           0x1908
+#define GL_FILL                           0x1B02
+#define GL_VENDOR                         0x1F00
+#define GL_RENDERER                       0x1F01
+#define GL_VERSION                        0x1F02
+#define GL_EXTENSIONS                     0x1F03
+#define GL_LINEAR                         0x2601
+#define GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER             0x2800
+#define GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER             0x2801
+#define GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S                 0x2802
+#define GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T                 0x2803
+#define GL_REPEAT                         0x2901
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLPOLYGONMODEPROC) (GLenum face, GLenum mode);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLSCISSORPROC) (GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width, GLsizei height);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLTEXPARAMETERIPROC) (GLenum target, GLenum pname, GLint param);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLTEXIMAGE2DPROC) (GLenum target, GLint level, GLint internalformat, GLsizei width, GLsizei height, GLint border, GLenum format, GLenum type, const void *pixels);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLCLEARPROC) (GLbitfield mask);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLCLEARCOLORPROC) (GLfloat red, GLfloat green, GLfloat blue, GLfloat alpha);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDISABLEPROC) (GLenum cap);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLENABLEPROC) (GLenum cap);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLFLUSHPROC) (void);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLPIXELSTOREIPROC) (GLenum pname, GLint param);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLREADPIXELSPROC) (GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width, GLsizei height, GLenum format, GLenum type, void *pixels);
+typedef GLenum (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETERRORPROC) (void);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETINTEGERVPROC) (GLenum pname, GLint *data);
+typedef const GLubyte *(APIENTRYP PFNGLGETSTRINGPROC) (GLenum name);
+typedef GLboolean (APIENTRYP PFNGLISENABLEDPROC) (GLenum cap);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLVIEWPORTPROC) (GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width, GLsizei height);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glPolygonMode (GLenum face, GLenum mode);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glScissor (GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width, GLsizei height);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glTexParameteri (GLenum target, GLenum pname, GLint param);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glTexImage2D (GLenum target, GLint level, GLint internalformat, GLsizei width, GLsizei height, GLint border, GLenum format, GLenum type, const void *pixels);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glClear (GLbitfield mask);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glClearColor (GLfloat red, GLfloat green, GLfloat blue, GLfloat alpha);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDisable (GLenum cap);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glEnable (GLenum cap);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glFlush (void);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glPixelStorei (GLenum pname, GLint param);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glReadPixels (GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width, GLsizei height, GLenum format, GLenum type, void *pixels);
+GLAPI GLenum APIENTRY glGetError (void);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGetIntegerv (GLenum pname, GLint *data);
+GLAPI const GLubyte *APIENTRY glGetString (GLenum name);
+GLAPI GLboolean APIENTRY glIsEnabled (GLenum cap);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glViewport (GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width, GLsizei height);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_1_0 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_1_1
+typedef khronos_float_t GLclampf;
+typedef double GLclampd;
+#define GL_TEXTURE_BINDING_2D             0x8069
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDRAWELEMENTSPROC) (GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void *indices);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLTEXSUBIMAGE2DPROC) (GLenum target, GLint level, GLint xoffset, GLint yoffset, GLsizei width, GLsizei height, GLenum format, GLenum type, const void *pixels);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBINDTEXTUREPROC) (GLenum target, GLuint texture);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDELETETEXTURESPROC) (GLsizei n, const GLuint *textures);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGENTEXTURESPROC) (GLsizei n, GLuint *textures);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDrawElements (GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void *indices);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glTexSubImage2D (GLenum target, GLint level, GLint xoffset, GLint yoffset, GLsizei width, GLsizei height, GLenum format, GLenum type, const void *pixels);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBindTexture (GLenum target, GLuint texture);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDeleteTextures (GLsizei n, const GLuint *textures);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGenTextures (GLsizei n, GLuint *textures);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_1_1 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_1_2
+#define GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE                  0x812F
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_1_2 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_1_3
+#define GL_TEXTURE0                       0x84C0
+#define GL_ACTIVE_TEXTURE                 0x84E0
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLACTIVETEXTUREPROC) (GLenum texture);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glActiveTexture (GLenum texture);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_1_3 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_1_4
+#define GL_BLEND_DST_RGB                  0x80C8
+#define GL_BLEND_SRC_RGB                  0x80C9
+#define GL_BLEND_DST_ALPHA                0x80CA
+#define GL_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA                0x80CB
+#define GL_FUNC_ADD                       0x8006
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBLENDFUNCSEPARATEPROC) (GLenum sfactorRGB, GLenum dfactorRGB, GLenum sfactorAlpha, GLenum dfactorAlpha);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBLENDEQUATIONPROC) (GLenum mode);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBlendFuncSeparate (GLenum sfactorRGB, GLenum dfactorRGB, GLenum sfactorAlpha, GLenum dfactorAlpha);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBlendEquation (GLenum mode);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_1_4 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_1_5
+typedef khronos_ssize_t GLsizeiptr;
+typedef khronos_intptr_t GLintptr;
+#define GL_ARRAY_BUFFER                   0x8892
+#define GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER           0x8893
+#define GL_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING           0x8894
+#define GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING   0x8895
+#define GL_STREAM_DRAW                    0x88E0
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBINDBUFFERPROC) (GLenum target, GLuint buffer);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDELETEBUFFERSPROC) (GLsizei n, const GLuint *buffers);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGENBUFFERSPROC) (GLsizei n, GLuint *buffers);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBUFFERDATAPROC) (GLenum target, GLsizeiptr size, const void *data, GLenum usage);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBUFFERSUBDATAPROC) (GLenum target, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr size, const void *data);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBindBuffer (GLenum target, GLuint buffer);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDeleteBuffers (GLsizei n, const GLuint *buffers);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGenBuffers (GLsizei n, GLuint *buffers);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBufferData (GLenum target, GLsizeiptr size, const void *data, GLenum usage);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBufferSubData (GLenum target, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr size, const void *data);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_1_5 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_2_0
+typedef char GLchar;
+typedef khronos_int16_t GLshort;
+typedef khronos_int8_t GLbyte;
+typedef khronos_uint16_t GLushort;
+#define GL_BLEND_EQUATION_RGB             0x8009
+#define GL_VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_ENABLED    0x8622
+#define GL_VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_SIZE       0x8623
+#define GL_VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_STRIDE     0x8624
+#define GL_VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_TYPE       0x8625
+#define GL_VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_POINTER    0x8645
+#define GL_BLEND_EQUATION_ALPHA           0x883D
+#define GL_VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_NORMALIZED 0x886A
+#define GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER                0x8B30
+#define GL_VERTEX_SHADER                  0x8B31
+#define GL_COMPILE_STATUS                 0x8B81
+#define GL_LINK_STATUS                    0x8B82
+#define GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH                0x8B84
+#define GL_CURRENT_PROGRAM                0x8B8D
+#define GL_UPPER_LEFT                     0x8CA2
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBLENDEQUATIONSEPARATEPROC) (GLenum modeRGB, GLenum modeAlpha);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLATTACHSHADERPROC) (GLuint program, GLuint shader);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLCOMPILESHADERPROC) (GLuint shader);
+typedef GLuint (APIENTRYP PFNGLCREATEPROGRAMPROC) (void);
+typedef GLuint (APIENTRYP PFNGLCREATESHADERPROC) (GLenum type);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDELETEPROGRAMPROC) (GLuint program);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDELETESHADERPROC) (GLuint shader);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDETACHSHADERPROC) (GLuint program, GLuint shader);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDISABLEVERTEXATTRIBARRAYPROC) (GLuint index);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLENABLEVERTEXATTRIBARRAYPROC) (GLuint index);
+typedef GLint (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETATTRIBLOCATIONPROC) (GLuint program, const GLchar *name);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETPROGRAMIVPROC) (GLuint program, GLenum pname, GLint *params);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETPROGRAMINFOLOGPROC) (GLuint program, GLsizei bufSize, GLsizei *length, GLchar *infoLog);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETSHADERIVPROC) (GLuint shader, GLenum pname, GLint *params);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETSHADERINFOLOGPROC) (GLuint shader, GLsizei bufSize, GLsizei *length, GLchar *infoLog);
+typedef GLint (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETUNIFORMLOCATIONPROC) (GLuint program, const GLchar *name);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETVERTEXATTRIBIVPROC) (GLuint index, GLenum pname, GLint *params);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETVERTEXATTRIBPOINTERVPROC) (GLuint index, GLenum pname, void **pointer);
+typedef GLboolean (APIENTRYP PFNGLISPROGRAMPROC) (GLuint program);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLLINKPROGRAMPROC) (GLuint program);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLSHADERSOURCEPROC) (GLuint shader, GLsizei count, const GLchar *const*string, const GLint *length);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLUSEPROGRAMPROC) (GLuint program);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLUNIFORM1IPROC) (GLint location, GLint v0);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLUNIFORMMATRIX4FVPROC) (GLint location, GLsizei count, GLboolean transpose, const GLfloat *value);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLVERTEXATTRIBPOINTERPROC) (GLuint index, GLint size, GLenum type, GLboolean normalized, GLsizei stride, const void *pointer);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBlendEquationSeparate (GLenum modeRGB, GLenum modeAlpha);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glAttachShader (GLuint program, GLuint shader);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glCompileShader (GLuint shader);
+GLAPI GLuint APIENTRY glCreateProgram (void);
+GLAPI GLuint APIENTRY glCreateShader (GLenum type);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDeleteProgram (GLuint program);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDeleteShader (GLuint shader);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDetachShader (GLuint program, GLuint shader);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDisableVertexAttribArray (GLuint index);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glEnableVertexAttribArray (GLuint index);
+GLAPI GLint APIENTRY glGetAttribLocation (GLuint program, const GLchar *name);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGetProgramiv (GLuint program, GLenum pname, GLint *params);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGetProgramInfoLog (GLuint program, GLsizei bufSize, GLsizei *length, GLchar *infoLog);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGetShaderiv (GLuint shader, GLenum pname, GLint *params);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGetShaderInfoLog (GLuint shader, GLsizei bufSize, GLsizei *length, GLchar *infoLog);
+GLAPI GLint APIENTRY glGetUniformLocation (GLuint program, const GLchar *name);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGetVertexAttribiv (GLuint index, GLenum pname, GLint *params);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGetVertexAttribPointerv (GLuint index, GLenum pname, void **pointer);
+GLAPI GLboolean APIENTRY glIsProgram (GLuint program);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glLinkProgram (GLuint program);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glShaderSource (GLuint shader, GLsizei count, const GLchar *const*string, const GLint *length);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glUseProgram (GLuint program);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glUniform1i (GLint location, GLint v0);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glUniformMatrix4fv (GLint location, GLsizei count, GLboolean transpose, const GLfloat *value);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glVertexAttribPointer (GLuint index, GLint size, GLenum type, GLboolean normalized, GLsizei stride, const void *pointer);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_2_0 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_2_1
+#define GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER            0x88EC
+#define GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER_BINDING    0x88EF
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_2_1 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_3_0
+typedef khronos_uint16_t GLhalf;
+#define GL_MAJOR_VERSION                  0x821B
+#define GL_MINOR_VERSION                  0x821C
+#define GL_NUM_EXTENSIONS                 0x821D
+#define GL_FRAMEBUFFER_SRGB               0x8DB9
+#define GL_VERTEX_ARRAY_BINDING           0x85B5
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETBOOLEANI_VPROC) (GLenum target, GLuint index, GLboolean *data);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETINTEGERI_VPROC) (GLenum target, GLuint index, GLint *data);
+typedef const GLubyte *(APIENTRYP PFNGLGETSTRINGIPROC) (GLenum name, GLuint index);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBINDVERTEXARRAYPROC) (GLuint array);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDELETEVERTEXARRAYSPROC) (GLsizei n, const GLuint *arrays);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGENVERTEXARRAYSPROC) (GLsizei n, GLuint *arrays);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI const GLubyte *APIENTRY glGetStringi (GLenum name, GLuint index);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBindVertexArray (GLuint array);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDeleteVertexArrays (GLsizei n, const GLuint *arrays);
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glGenVertexArrays (GLsizei n, GLuint *arrays);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_3_0 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_3_1
+#define GL_VERSION_3_1 1
+#define GL_PRIMITIVE_RESTART              0x8F9D
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_3_1 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_3_2
+#define GL_VERSION_3_2 1
+typedef struct __GLsync *GLsync;
+typedef khronos_uint64_t GLuint64;
+typedef khronos_int64_t GLint64;
+#define GL_CONTEXT_COMPATIBILITY_PROFILE_BIT 0x00000002
+#define GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK           0x9126
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLDRAWELEMENTSBASEVERTEXPROC) (GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void *indices, GLint basevertex);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETINTEGER64I_VPROC) (GLenum target, GLuint index, GLint64 *data);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glDrawElementsBaseVertex (GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void *indices, GLint basevertex);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_3_2 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_3_3
+#define GL_VERSION_3_3 1
+#define GL_SAMPLER_BINDING                0x8919
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLBINDSAMPLERPROC) (GLuint unit, GLuint sampler);
+#ifdef GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
+GLAPI void APIENTRY glBindSampler (GLuint unit, GLuint sampler);
+#endif
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_3_3 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_4_1
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETFLOATI_VPROC) (GLenum target, GLuint index, GLfloat *data);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETDOUBLEI_VPROC) (GLenum target, GLuint index, GLdouble *data);
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_4_1 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_4_3
+typedef void (APIENTRY  *GLDEBUGPROC)(GLenum source,GLenum type,GLuint id,GLenum severity,GLsizei length,const GLchar *message,const void *userParam);
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_4_3 */
+#ifndef GL_VERSION_4_5
+#define GL_CLIP_ORIGIN                    0x935C
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETTRANSFORMFEEDBACKI_VPROC) (GLuint xfb, GLenum pname, GLuint index, GLint *param);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETTRANSFORMFEEDBACKI64_VPROC) (GLuint xfb, GLenum pname, GLuint index, GLint64 *param);
+#endif /* GL_VERSION_4_5 */
+#ifndef GL_ARB_bindless_texture
+typedef khronos_uint64_t GLuint64EXT;
+#endif /* GL_ARB_bindless_texture */
+#ifndef GL_ARB_cl_event
+struct _cl_context;
+struct _cl_event;
+#endif /* GL_ARB_cl_event */
+#ifndef GL_ARB_clip_control
+#define GL_ARB_clip_control 1
+#endif /* GL_ARB_clip_control */
+#ifndef GL_ARB_debug_output
+typedef void (APIENTRY  *GLDEBUGPROCARB)(GLenum source,GLenum type,GLuint id,GLenum severity,GLsizei length,const GLchar *message,const void *userParam);
+#endif /* GL_ARB_debug_output */
+#ifndef GL_EXT_EGL_image_storage
+typedef void *GLeglImageOES;
+#endif /* GL_EXT_EGL_image_storage */
+#ifndef GL_EXT_direct_state_access
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETFLOATI_VEXTPROC) (GLenum pname, GLuint index, GLfloat *params);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETDOUBLEI_VEXTPROC) (GLenum pname, GLuint index, GLdouble *params);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETPOINTERI_VEXTPROC) (GLenum pname, GLuint index, void **params);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETVERTEXARRAYINTEGERI_VEXTPROC) (GLuint vaobj, GLuint index, GLenum pname, GLint *param);
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETVERTEXARRAYPOINTERI_VEXTPROC) (GLuint vaobj, GLuint index, GLenum pname, void **param);
+#endif /* GL_EXT_direct_state_access */
+#ifndef GL_NV_draw_vulkan_image
+typedef void (APIENTRY  *GLVULKANPROCNV)(void);
+#endif /* GL_NV_draw_vulkan_image */
+#ifndef GL_NV_gpu_shader5
+typedef khronos_int64_t GLint64EXT;
+#endif /* GL_NV_gpu_shader5 */
+#ifndef GL_NV_vertex_buffer_unified_memory
+typedef void (APIENTRYP PFNGLGETINTEGERUI64I_VNVPROC) (GLenum value, GLuint index, GLuint64EXT *result);
+#endif /* GL_NV_vertex_buffer_unified_memory */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef GL3W_API
+#define GL3W_API
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __gl_h_
+#define __gl_h_
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#define GL3W_OK 0
+#define GL3W_ERROR_INIT -1
+#define GL3W_ERROR_LIBRARY_OPEN -2
+#define GL3W_ERROR_OPENGL_VERSION -3
+
+typedef void (*GL3WglProc)(void);
+typedef GL3WglProc (*GL3WGetProcAddressProc)(const char *proc);
+
+/* gl3w api */
+GL3W_API int imgl3wInit(void);
+GL3W_API int imgl3wInit2(GL3WGetProcAddressProc proc);
+GL3W_API int imgl3wIsSupported(int major, int minor);
+GL3W_API GL3WglProc imgl3wGetProcAddress(const char *proc);
+
+/* gl3w internal state */
+union ImGL3WProcs {
+    GL3WglProc ptr[60];
+    struct {
+        PFNGLACTIVETEXTUREPROC            ActiveTexture;
+        PFNGLATTACHSHADERPROC             AttachShader;
+        PFNGLBINDBUFFERPROC               BindBuffer;
+        PFNGLBINDSAMPLERPROC              BindSampler;
+        PFNGLBINDTEXTUREPROC              BindTexture;
+        PFNGLBINDVERTEXARRAYPROC          BindVertexArray;
+        PFNGLBLENDEQUATIONPROC            BlendEquation;
+        PFNGLBLENDEQUATIONSEPARATEPROC    BlendEquationSeparate;
+        PFNGLBLENDFUNCSEPARATEPROC        BlendFuncSeparate;
+        PFNGLBUFFERDATAPROC               BufferData;
+        PFNGLBUFFERSUBDATAPROC            BufferSubData;
+        PFNGLCLEARPROC                    Clear;
+        PFNGLCLEARCOLORPROC               ClearColor;
+        PFNGLCOMPILESHADERPROC            CompileShader;
+        PFNGLCREATEPROGRAMPROC            CreateProgram;
+        PFNGLCREATESHADERPROC             CreateShader;
+        PFNGLDELETEBUFFERSPROC            DeleteBuffers;
+        PFNGLDELETEPROGRAMPROC            DeleteProgram;
+        PFNGLDELETESHADERPROC             DeleteShader;
+        PFNGLDELETETEXTURESPROC           DeleteTextures;
+        PFNGLDELETEVERTEXARRAYSPROC       DeleteVertexArrays;
+        PFNGLDETACHSHADERPROC             DetachShader;
+        PFNGLDISABLEPROC                  Disable;
+        PFNGLDISABLEVERTEXATTRIBARRAYPROC DisableVertexAttribArray;
+        PFNGLDRAWELEMENTSPROC             DrawElements;
+        PFNGLDRAWELEMENTSBASEVERTEXPROC   DrawElementsBaseVertex;
+        PFNGLENABLEPROC                   Enable;
+        PFNGLENABLEVERTEXATTRIBARRAYPROC  EnableVertexAttribArray;
+        PFNGLFLUSHPROC                    Flush;
+        PFNGLGENBUFFERSPROC               GenBuffers;
+        PFNGLGENTEXTURESPROC              GenTextures;
+        PFNGLGENVERTEXARRAYSPROC          GenVertexArrays;
+        PFNGLGETATTRIBLOCATIONPROC        GetAttribLocation;
+        PFNGLGETERRORPROC                 GetError;
+        PFNGLGETINTEGERVPROC              GetIntegerv;
+        PFNGLGETPROGRAMINFOLOGPROC        GetProgramInfoLog;
+        PFNGLGETPROGRAMIVPROC             GetProgramiv;
+        PFNGLGETSHADERINFOLOGPROC         GetShaderInfoLog;
+        PFNGLGETSHADERIVPROC              GetShaderiv;
+        PFNGLGETSTRINGPROC                GetString;
+        PFNGLGETSTRINGIPROC               GetStringi;
+        PFNGLGETUNIFORMLOCATIONPROC       GetUniformLocation;
+        PFNGLGETVERTEXATTRIBPOINTERVPROC  GetVertexAttribPointerv;
+        PFNGLGETVERTEXATTRIBIVPROC        GetVertexAttribiv;
+        PFNGLISENABLEDPROC                IsEnabled;
+        PFNGLISPROGRAMPROC                IsProgram;
+        PFNGLLINKPROGRAMPROC              LinkProgram;
+        PFNGLPIXELSTOREIPROC              PixelStorei;
+        PFNGLPOLYGONMODEPROC              PolygonMode;
+        PFNGLREADPIXELSPROC               ReadPixels;
+        PFNGLSCISSORPROC                  Scissor;
+        PFNGLSHADERSOURCEPROC             ShaderSource;
+        PFNGLTEXIMAGE2DPROC               TexImage2D;
+        PFNGLTEXPARAMETERIPROC            TexParameteri;
+        PFNGLTEXSUBIMAGE2DPROC            TexSubImage2D;
+        PFNGLUNIFORM1IPROC                Uniform1i;
+        PFNGLUNIFORMMATRIX4FVPROC         UniformMatrix4fv;
+        PFNGLUSEPROGRAMPROC               UseProgram;
+        PFNGLVERTEXATTRIBPOINTERPROC      VertexAttribPointer;
+        PFNGLVIEWPORTPROC                 Viewport;
+    } gl;
+};
+
+GL3W_API extern union ImGL3WProcs imgl3wProcs;
+
+/* OpenGL functions */
+#define glActiveTexture                   imgl3wProcs.gl.ActiveTexture
+#define glAttachShader                    imgl3wProcs.gl.AttachShader
+#define glBindBuffer                      imgl3wProcs.gl.BindBuffer
+#define glBindSampler                     imgl3wProcs.gl.BindSampler
+#define glBindTexture                     imgl3wProcs.gl.BindTexture
+#define glBindVertexArray                 imgl3wProcs.gl.BindVertexArray
+#define glBlendEquation                   imgl3wProcs.gl.BlendEquation
+#define glBlendEquationSeparate           imgl3wProcs.gl.BlendEquationSeparate
+#define glBlendFuncSeparate               imgl3wProcs.gl.BlendFuncSeparate
+#define glBufferData                      imgl3wProcs.gl.BufferData
+#define glBufferSubData                   imgl3wProcs.gl.BufferSubData
+#define glClear                           imgl3wProcs.gl.Clear
+#define glClearColor                      imgl3wProcs.gl.ClearColor
+#define glCompileShader                   imgl3wProcs.gl.CompileShader
+#define glCreateProgram                   imgl3wProcs.gl.CreateProgram
+#define glCreateShader                    imgl3wProcs.gl.CreateShader
+#define glDeleteBuffers                   imgl3wProcs.gl.DeleteBuffers
+#define glDeleteProgram                   imgl3wProcs.gl.DeleteProgram
+#define glDeleteShader                    imgl3wProcs.gl.DeleteShader
+#define glDeleteTextures                  imgl3wProcs.gl.DeleteTextures
+#define glDeleteVertexArrays              imgl3wProcs.gl.DeleteVertexArrays
+#define glDetachShader                    imgl3wProcs.gl.DetachShader
+#define glDisable                         imgl3wProcs.gl.Disable
+#define glDisableVertexAttribArray        imgl3wProcs.gl.DisableVertexAttribArray
+#define glDrawElements                    imgl3wProcs.gl.DrawElements
+#define glDrawElementsBaseVertex          imgl3wProcs.gl.DrawElementsBaseVertex
+#define glEnable                          imgl3wProcs.gl.Enable
+#define glEnableVertexAttribArray         imgl3wProcs.gl.EnableVertexAttribArray
+#define glFlush                           imgl3wProcs.gl.Flush
+#define glGenBuffers                      imgl3wProcs.gl.GenBuffers
+#define glGenTextures                     imgl3wProcs.gl.GenTextures
+#define glGenVertexArrays                 imgl3wProcs.gl.GenVertexArrays
+#define glGetAttribLocation               imgl3wProcs.gl.GetAttribLocation
+#define glGetError                        imgl3wProcs.gl.GetError
+#define glGetIntegerv                     imgl3wProcs.gl.GetIntegerv
+#define glGetProgramInfoLog               imgl3wProcs.gl.GetProgramInfoLog
+#define glGetProgramiv                    imgl3wProcs.gl.GetProgramiv
+#define glGetShaderInfoLog                imgl3wProcs.gl.GetShaderInfoLog
+#define glGetShaderiv                     imgl3wProcs.gl.GetShaderiv
+#define glGetString                       imgl3wProcs.gl.GetString
+#define glGetStringi                      imgl3wProcs.gl.GetStringi
+#define glGetUniformLocation              imgl3wProcs.gl.GetUniformLocation
+#define glGetVertexAttribPointerv         imgl3wProcs.gl.GetVertexAttribPointerv
+#define glGetVertexAttribiv               imgl3wProcs.gl.GetVertexAttribiv
+#define glIsEnabled                       imgl3wProcs.gl.IsEnabled
+#define glIsProgram                       imgl3wProcs.gl.IsProgram
+#define glLinkProgram                     imgl3wProcs.gl.LinkProgram
+#define glPixelStorei                     imgl3wProcs.gl.PixelStorei
+#define glPolygonMode                     imgl3wProcs.gl.PolygonMode
+#define glReadPixels                      imgl3wProcs.gl.ReadPixels
+#define glScissor                         imgl3wProcs.gl.Scissor
+#define glShaderSource                    imgl3wProcs.gl.ShaderSource
+#define glTexImage2D                      imgl3wProcs.gl.TexImage2D
+#define glTexParameteri                   imgl3wProcs.gl.TexParameteri
+#define glTexSubImage2D                   imgl3wProcs.gl.TexSubImage2D
+#define glUniform1i                       imgl3wProcs.gl.Uniform1i
+#define glUniformMatrix4fv                imgl3wProcs.gl.UniformMatrix4fv
+#define glUseProgram                      imgl3wProcs.gl.UseProgram
+#define glVertexAttribPointer             imgl3wProcs.gl.VertexAttribPointer
+#define glViewport                        imgl3wProcs.gl.Viewport
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef IMGL3W_IMPL
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define GL3W_ARRAY_SIZE(x)  (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN 1
+#endif
+#include <windows.h>
+
+static HMODULE libgl;
+typedef PROC(__stdcall* GL3WglGetProcAddr)(LPCSTR);
+static GL3WglGetProcAddr wgl_get_proc_address;
+
+static int open_libgl(void)
+{
+    libgl = LoadLibraryA("opengl32.dll");
+    if (!libgl)
+        return GL3W_ERROR_LIBRARY_OPEN;
+    wgl_get_proc_address = (GL3WglGetProcAddr)GetProcAddress(libgl, "wglGetProcAddress");
+    return GL3W_OK;
+}
+
+static void close_libgl(void) { FreeLibrary(libgl); }
+static GL3WglProc get_proc(const char *proc)
+{
+    GL3WglProc res;
+    res = (GL3WglProc)wgl_get_proc_address(proc);
+    if (!res)
+        res = (GL3WglProc)GetProcAddress(libgl, proc);
+    return res;
+}
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+static void *libgl;
+static int open_libgl(void)
+{
+    libgl = dlopen("/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/OpenGL", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+    if (!libgl)
+        return GL3W_ERROR_LIBRARY_OPEN;
+    return GL3W_OK;
+}
+
+static void close_libgl(void) { dlclose(libgl); }
+
+static GL3WglProc get_proc(const char *proc)
+{
+    GL3WglProc res;
+    *(void **)(&res) = dlsym(libgl, proc);
+    return res;
+}
+#else
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+static void* libgl;  // OpenGL library
+static void* libglx;  // GLX library
+static void* libegl;  // EGL library
+static GL3WGetProcAddressProc gl_get_proc_address;
+
+static void close_libgl(void)
+{
+    if (libgl) {
+        dlclose(libgl);
+        libgl = NULL;
+    }
+    if (libegl) {
+        dlclose(libegl);
+        libegl = NULL;
+    }
+    if (libglx) {
+        dlclose(libglx);
+        libglx = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+static int is_library_loaded(const char* name, void** lib)
+{
+    *lib = dlopen(name, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD);
+    return *lib != NULL;
+}
+
+static int open_libs(void)
+{
+    // On Linux we have two APIs to get process addresses: EGL and GLX.
+    // EGL is supported under both X11 and Wayland, whereas GLX is X11-specific.
+
+    libgl = NULL;
+    libegl = NULL;
+    libglx = NULL;
+
+    // First check what's already loaded, the windowing library might have
+    // already loaded either EGL or GLX and we want to use the same one.
+
+    if (is_library_loaded("libEGL.so.1", &libegl) ||
+        is_library_loaded("libGLX.so.0", &libglx)) {
+        libgl = dlopen("libOpenGL.so.0", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+        if (libgl)
+            return GL3W_OK;
+        else
+            close_libgl();
+    }
+
+    if (is_library_loaded("libGL.so", &libgl))
+        return GL3W_OK;
+    if (is_library_loaded("libGL.so.1", &libgl))
+        return GL3W_OK;
+    if (is_library_loaded("libGL.so.3", &libgl))
+        return GL3W_OK;
+
+    // Neither is already loaded, so we have to load one.  Try EGL first
+    // because it is supported under both X11 and Wayland.
+
+    // Load OpenGL + EGL
+    libgl = dlopen("libOpenGL.so.0", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+    libegl = dlopen("libEGL.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+    if (libgl && libegl)
+        return GL3W_OK;
+    else
+        close_libgl();
+
+    // Fall back to legacy libGL, which includes GLX
+    // While most systems use libGL.so.1, NetBSD seems to use that libGL.so.3. See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/6983
+    libgl = dlopen("libGL.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+    if (!libgl)
+        libgl = dlopen("libGL.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+    if (!libgl)
+        libgl = dlopen("libGL.so.3", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+
+    if (libgl)
+        return GL3W_OK;
+
+    return GL3W_ERROR_LIBRARY_OPEN;
+}
+
+static int open_libgl(void)
+{
+    int res = open_libs();
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+
+    if (libegl)
+        *(void**)(&gl_get_proc_address) = dlsym(libegl, "eglGetProcAddress");
+    else if (libglx)
+        *(void**)(&gl_get_proc_address) = dlsym(libglx, "glXGetProcAddressARB");
+    else
+        *(void**)(&gl_get_proc_address) = dlsym(libgl, "glXGetProcAddressARB");
+
+    if (!gl_get_proc_address) {
+        close_libgl();
+        return GL3W_ERROR_LIBRARY_OPEN;
+    }
+
+    return GL3W_OK;
+}
+
+static GL3WglProc get_proc(const char* proc)
+{
+    GL3WglProc res = NULL;
+
+    // Before EGL version 1.5, eglGetProcAddress doesn't support querying core
+    // functions and may return a dummy function if we try, so try to load the
+    // function from the GL library directly first.
+    if (libegl)
+        *(void**)(&res) = dlsym(libgl, proc);
+
+    if (!res)
+        res = gl_get_proc_address(proc);
+
+    if (!libegl && !res)
+        *(void**)(&res) = dlsym(libgl, proc);
+
+    return res;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct { int major, minor; } version;
+
+static int parse_version(void)
+{
+    if (!glGetIntegerv)
+        return GL3W_ERROR_INIT;
+    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAJOR_VERSION, &version.major);
+    glGetIntegerv(GL_MINOR_VERSION, &version.minor);
+    if (version.major == 0 && version.minor == 0)
+    {
+        // Query GL_VERSION in desktop GL 2.x, the string will start with "<major>.<minor>"
+        if (const char* gl_version = (const char*)glGetString(GL_VERSION))
+            sscanf(gl_version, "%d.%d", &version.major, &version.minor);
+    }
+    if (version.major < 2)
+        return GL3W_ERROR_OPENGL_VERSION;
+    return GL3W_OK;
+}
+
+static void load_procs(GL3WGetProcAddressProc proc);
+
+int imgl3wInit(void)
+{
+    int res = open_libgl();
+    if (res)
+        return res;
+    atexit(close_libgl);
+    return imgl3wInit2(get_proc);
+}
+
+int imgl3wInit2(GL3WGetProcAddressProc proc)
+{
+    load_procs(proc);
+    return parse_version();
+}
+
+int imgl3wIsSupported(int major, int minor)
+{
+    if (major < 2)
+        return 0;
+    if (version.major == major)
+        return version.minor >= minor;
+    return version.major >= major;
+}
+
+GL3WglProc imgl3wGetProcAddress(const char *proc) { return get_proc(proc); }
+
+static const char *proc_names[] = {
+    "glActiveTexture",
+    "glAttachShader",
+    "glBindBuffer",
+    "glBindSampler",
+    "glBindTexture",
+    "glBindVertexArray",
+    "glBlendEquation",
+    "glBlendEquationSeparate",
+    "glBlendFuncSeparate",
+    "glBufferData",
+    "glBufferSubData",
+    "glClear",
+    "glClearColor",
+    "glCompileShader",
+    "glCreateProgram",
+    "glCreateShader",
+    "glDeleteBuffers",
+    "glDeleteProgram",
+    "glDeleteShader",
+    "glDeleteTextures",
+    "glDeleteVertexArrays",
+    "glDetachShader",
+    "glDisable",
+    "glDisableVertexAttribArray",
+    "glDrawElements",
+    "glDrawElementsBaseVertex",
+    "glEnable",
+    "glEnableVertexAttribArray",
+    "glFlush",
+    "glGenBuffers",
+    "glGenTextures",
+    "glGenVertexArrays",
+    "glGetAttribLocation",
+    "glGetError",
+    "glGetIntegerv",
+    "glGetProgramInfoLog",
+    "glGetProgramiv",
+    "glGetShaderInfoLog",
+    "glGetShaderiv",
+    "glGetString",
+    "glGetStringi",
+    "glGetUniformLocation",
+    "glGetVertexAttribPointerv",
+    "glGetVertexAttribiv",
+    "glIsEnabled",
+    "glIsProgram",
+    "glLinkProgram",
+    "glPixelStorei",
+    "glPolygonMode",
+    "glReadPixels",
+    "glScissor",
+    "glShaderSource",
+    "glTexImage2D",
+    "glTexParameteri",
+    "glTexSubImage2D",
+    "glUniform1i",
+    "glUniformMatrix4fv",
+    "glUseProgram",
+    "glVertexAttribPointer",
+    "glViewport",
+};
+
+GL3W_API union ImGL3WProcs imgl3wProcs;
+
+static void load_procs(GL3WGetProcAddressProc proc)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < GL3W_ARRAY_SIZE(proc_names); i++)
+        imgl3wProcs.ptr[i] = proc(proc_names[i]);
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+#endif

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_osx.h

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for OSX / Cocoa
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. OpenGL2, OpenGL3, Vulkan, Metal..)
+// - Not well tested. If you want a portable application, prefer using the GLFW or SDL platform Backends on Mac.
+// - Requires linking with the GameController framework ("-framework GameController").
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support is part of core Dear ImGui (no specific code in this backend).
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/Pen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy kVK_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+//  [X] Platform: IME support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+#ifdef __OBJC__
+
+@class NSEvent;
+@class NSView;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplOSX_Init(NSView* _Nonnull view);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOSX_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOSX_NewFrame(NSView* _Nullable view);
+
+#endif
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// C++ API
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP_EXTENSIONS
+// #include <AppKit/AppKit.hpp>
+#ifndef __OBJC__
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplOSX_Init(void* _Nonnull view);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOSX_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplOSX_NewFrame(void* _Nullable view);
+
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_osx.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,832 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for OSX / Cocoa
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. OpenGL2, OpenGL3, Vulkan, Metal..)
+// - Not well tested. If you want a portable application, prefer using the GLFW or SDL platform Backends on Mac.
+// - Requires linking with the GameController framework ("-framework GameController").
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support is part of core Dear ImGui (no specific code in this backend).
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/Pen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy kVK_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+//  [X] Platform: IME support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#import "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#import "imgui_impl_osx.h"
+#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
+#import <Carbon/Carbon.h>
+#import <GameController/GameController.h>
+#import <time.h>
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-27: Added ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait and ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress mouse cursor support.
+//  2025-06-12: ImGui_ImplOSX_HandleEvent() only process event for window containing our view. (#8644)
+//  2025-03-21: Fill gamepad inputs and set ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad regardless of ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad being set.
+//  2025-01-20: Removed notification observer when shutting down. (#8331)
+//  2024-08-22: moved some OS/backend related function pointers from ImGuiIO to ImGuiPlatformIO:
+//               - io.GetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn
+//               - io.SetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn
+//               - io.PlatformSetImeDataFn  -> platform_io.Platform_SetImeDataFn
+//  2024-07-02: Update for io.SetPlatformImeDataFn() -> io.PlatformSetImeDataFn() renaming in main library.
+//  2023-10-05: Inputs: Added support for extra ImGuiKey values: F13 to F20 function keys. Stopped mapping F13 into PrintScreen.
+//  2023-04-09: Inputs: Added support for io.AddMouseSourceEvent() to discriminate ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse/ImGuiMouseSource_Pen.
+//  2023-02-01: Fixed scroll wheel scaling for devices emitting events with hasPreciseScrollingDeltas==false (e.g. non-Apple mice).
+//  2022-11-02: Fixed mouse coordinates before clicking the host window.
+//  2022-10-06: Fixed mouse inputs on flipped views.
+//  2022-09-26: Inputs: Renamed ImGuiKey_ModXXX introduced in 1.87 to ImGuiMod_XXX (old names still supported).
+//  2022-05-03: Inputs: Removed ImGui_ImplOSX_HandleEvent() from backend API in favor of backend automatically handling event capture.
+//  2022-04-27: Misc: Store backend data in a per-context struct, allowing to use this backend with multiple contexts.
+//  2022-03-22: Inputs: Monitor NSKeyUp events to catch missing keyUp for key when user press Cmd + key
+//  2022-02-07: Inputs: Forward keyDown/keyUp events to OS when unused by dear imgui.
+//  2022-01-31: Fixed building with old Xcode versions that are missing gamepad features.
+//  2022-01-26: Inputs: replaced short-lived io.AddKeyModsEvent() (added two weeks ago) with io.AddKeyEvent() using ImGuiKey_ModXXX flags. Sorry for the confusion.
+//  2021-01-20: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyAnalogEvent() for gamepad support, instead of writing directly to io.NavInputs[].
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: calling new io.AddMousePosEvent(), io.AddMouseButtonEvent(), io.AddMouseWheelEvent() API (1.87+).
+//  2022-01-12: Inputs: Added basic Platform IME support, hooking the io.SetPlatformImeDataFn() function.
+//  2022-01-10: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyEvent(), io.AddKeyModsEvent() + io.SetKeyEventNativeData() API (1.87+). Support for full ImGuiKey range.
+//  2021-12-13: *BREAKING CHANGE* Add NSView parameter to ImGui_ImplOSX_Init(). Generally fix keyboard support. Using kVK_* codes for keyboard keys.
+//  2021-12-13: Add game controller support.
+//  2021-09-21: Use mach_absolute_time as CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent can jump backwards.
+//  2021-08-17: Calling io.AddFocusEvent() on NSApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification/NSApplicationDidResignActiveNotification events.
+//  2021-06-23: Inputs: Added a fix for shortcuts using CTRL key instead of CMD key.
+//  2021-04-19: Inputs: Added a fix for keys remaining stuck in pressed state when CMD-tabbing into different application.
+//  2021-01-27: Inputs: Added a fix for mouse position not being reported when mouse buttons other than left one are down.
+//  2020-10-28: Inputs: Added a fix for handling keypad-enter key.
+//  2020-05-25: Inputs: Added a fix for missing trackpad clicks when done with "soft tap".
+//  2019-12-05: Inputs: Added support for ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed mouse cursor.
+//  2019-10-11: Inputs:  Fix using Backspace key.
+//  2019-07-21: Re-added clipboard handlers as they are not enabled by default in core imgui.cpp (reverted 2019-05-18 change).
+//  2019-05-28: Inputs: Added mouse cursor shape and visibility support.
+//  2019-05-18: Misc: Removed clipboard handlers as they are now supported by core imgui.cpp.
+//  2019-05-11: Inputs: Don't filter character values before calling AddInputCharacter() apart from 0xF700..0xFFFF range.
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendPlatformName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-07-07: Initial version.
+
+#define APPLE_HAS_BUTTON_OPTIONS (__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 130000 || __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 101500 || __TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 130000)
+#define APPLE_HAS_CONTROLLER     (__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 140000 || __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 110000 || __TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 140000)
+#define APPLE_HAS_THUMBSTICKS    (__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 120100 || __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 101401 || __TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 120100)
+
+@class ImGuiObserver;
+@class KeyEventResponder;
+
+// Data
+struct ImGui_ImplOSX_Data
+{
+    CFTimeInterval              Time;
+    NSCursor*                   MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_COUNT];
+    bool                        MouseCursorHidden;
+    ImGuiObserver*              Observer;
+    KeyEventResponder*          KeyEventResponder;
+    NSTextInputContext*         InputContext;
+    id                          Monitor;
+    NSWindow*                   Window;
+
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_Data()        { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+static ImGui_ImplOSX_Data*      ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData()      { return (ImGui_ImplOSX_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendPlatformUserData; }
+static void                     ImGui_ImplOSX_DestroyBackendData()  { IM_DELETE(ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData()); }
+
+static inline CFTimeInterval    GetMachAbsoluteTimeInSeconds()      { return (CFTimeInterval)(double)(clock_gettime_nsec_np(CLOCK_UPTIME_RAW) / 1e9); }
+
+// Forward Declarations
+static void ImGui_ImplOSX_AddTrackingArea(NSView* _Nonnull view);
+static bool ImGui_ImplOSX_HandleEvent(NSEvent* event, NSView* view);
+
+// Undocumented methods for creating cursors.
+@interface NSCursor()
++ (id)_windowResizeNorthWestSouthEastCursor;
++ (id)_windowResizeNorthEastSouthWestCursor;
++ (id)_windowResizeNorthSouthCursor;
++ (id)_windowResizeEastWestCursor;
++ (id)busyButClickableCursor;
+@end
+
+/**
+ KeyEventResponder implements the NSTextInputClient protocol as is required by the macOS text input manager.
+
+ The macOS text input manager is invoked by calling the interpretKeyEvents method from the keyDown method.
+ Keyboard events are then evaluated by the macOS input manager and valid text input is passed back via the
+ insertText:replacementRange method.
+
+ This is the same approach employed by other cross-platform libraries such as SDL2:
+  https://github.com/spurious/SDL-mirror/blob/e17aacbd09e65a4fd1e166621e011e581fb017a8/src/video/cocoa/SDL_cocoakeyboard.m#L53
+ and GLFW:
+  https://github.com/glfw/glfw/blob/b55a517ae0c7b5127dffa79a64f5406021bf9076/src/cocoa_window.m#L722-L723
+ */
+@interface KeyEventResponder: NSView<NSTextInputClient>
+@end
+
+@implementation KeyEventResponder
+{
+    float _posX;
+    float _posY;
+    NSRect _imeRect;
+}
+
+#pragma mark - Public
+
+- (void)setImePosX:(float)posX imePosY:(float)posY
+{
+    _posX = posX;
+    _posY = posY;
+}
+
+- (void)updateImePosWithView:(NSView *)view
+{
+    NSWindow* window = view.window;
+    if (!window)
+        return;
+    NSRect contentRect = [window contentRectForFrameRect:window.frame];
+    NSRect rect = NSMakeRect(_posX, contentRect.size.height - _posY, 0, 0);
+    _imeRect = [window convertRectToScreen:rect];
+}
+
+- (void)viewDidMoveToWindow
+{
+    // Ensure self is a first responder to receive the input events.
+    [self.window makeFirstResponder:self];
+}
+
+- (void)keyDown:(NSEvent*)event
+{
+    if (!ImGui_ImplOSX_HandleEvent(event, self))
+        [super keyDown:event];
+
+    // Call to the macOS input manager system.
+    [self interpretKeyEvents:@[event]];
+}
+
+- (void)keyUp:(NSEvent*)event
+{
+    if (!ImGui_ImplOSX_HandleEvent(event, self))
+        [super keyUp:event];
+}
+
+- (void)insertText:(id)aString replacementRange:(NSRange)replacementRange
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    NSString* characters;
+    if ([aString isKindOfClass:[NSAttributedString class]])
+        characters = [aString string];
+    else
+        characters = (NSString*)aString;
+
+    io.AddInputCharactersUTF8(characters.UTF8String);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)acceptsFirstResponder
+{
+    return YES;
+}
+
+- (void)doCommandBySelector:(SEL)myselector
+{
+}
+
+- (nullable NSAttributedString*)attributedSubstringForProposedRange:(NSRange)range actualRange:(nullable NSRangePointer)actualRange
+{
+    return nil;
+}
+
+- (NSUInteger)characterIndexForPoint:(NSPoint)point
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+- (NSRect)firstRectForCharacterRange:(NSRange)range actualRange:(nullable NSRangePointer)actualRange
+{
+    return _imeRect;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)hasMarkedText
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (NSRange)markedRange
+{
+    return NSMakeRange(NSNotFound, 0);
+}
+
+- (NSRange)selectedRange
+{
+    return NSMakeRange(NSNotFound, 0);
+}
+
+- (void)setMarkedText:(nonnull id)string selectedRange:(NSRange)selectedRange replacementRange:(NSRange)replacementRange
+{
+}
+
+- (void)unmarkText
+{
+}
+
+- (nonnull NSArray<NSAttributedStringKey>*)validAttributesForMarkedText
+{
+    return @[];
+}
+
+@end
+
+@interface ImGuiObserver : NSObject
+
+- (void)onApplicationBecomeActive:(NSNotification*)aNotification;
+- (void)onApplicationBecomeInactive:(NSNotification*)aNotification;
+
+@end
+
+@implementation ImGuiObserver
+
+- (void)onApplicationBecomeActive:(NSNotification*)aNotification
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddFocusEvent(true);
+}
+
+- (void)onApplicationBecomeInactive:(NSNotification*)aNotification
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddFocusEvent(false);
+}
+
+@end
+
+// Functions
+
+// Not static to allow third-party code to use that if they want to (but undocumented)
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplOSX_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(int key_code);
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplOSX_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(int key_code)
+{
+    switch (key_code)
+    {
+        case kVK_ANSI_A: return ImGuiKey_A;
+        case kVK_ANSI_S: return ImGuiKey_S;
+        case kVK_ANSI_D: return ImGuiKey_D;
+        case kVK_ANSI_F: return ImGuiKey_F;
+        case kVK_ANSI_H: return ImGuiKey_H;
+        case kVK_ANSI_G: return ImGuiKey_G;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Z: return ImGuiKey_Z;
+        case kVK_ANSI_X: return ImGuiKey_X;
+        case kVK_ANSI_C: return ImGuiKey_C;
+        case kVK_ANSI_V: return ImGuiKey_V;
+        case kVK_ANSI_B: return ImGuiKey_B;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Q: return ImGuiKey_Q;
+        case kVK_ANSI_W: return ImGuiKey_W;
+        case kVK_ANSI_E: return ImGuiKey_E;
+        case kVK_ANSI_R: return ImGuiKey_R;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Y: return ImGuiKey_Y;
+        case kVK_ANSI_T: return ImGuiKey_T;
+        case kVK_ANSI_1: return ImGuiKey_1;
+        case kVK_ANSI_2: return ImGuiKey_2;
+        case kVK_ANSI_3: return ImGuiKey_3;
+        case kVK_ANSI_4: return ImGuiKey_4;
+        case kVK_ANSI_6: return ImGuiKey_6;
+        case kVK_ANSI_5: return ImGuiKey_5;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Equal: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+        case kVK_ANSI_9: return ImGuiKey_9;
+        case kVK_ANSI_7: return ImGuiKey_7;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Minus: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+        case kVK_ANSI_8: return ImGuiKey_8;
+        case kVK_ANSI_0: return ImGuiKey_0;
+        case kVK_ANSI_RightBracket: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+        case kVK_ANSI_O: return ImGuiKey_O;
+        case kVK_ANSI_U: return ImGuiKey_U;
+        case kVK_ANSI_LeftBracket: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+        case kVK_ANSI_I: return ImGuiKey_I;
+        case kVK_ANSI_P: return ImGuiKey_P;
+        case kVK_ANSI_L: return ImGuiKey_L;
+        case kVK_ANSI_J: return ImGuiKey_J;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Quote: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+        case kVK_ANSI_K: return ImGuiKey_K;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Semicolon: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Backslash: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Comma: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Slash: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+        case kVK_ANSI_N: return ImGuiKey_N;
+        case kVK_ANSI_M: return ImGuiKey_M;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Period: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Grave: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadDecimal: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDecimal;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadMultiply: return ImGuiKey_KeypadMultiply;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadPlus: return ImGuiKey_KeypadAdd;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadClear: return ImGuiKey_NumLock;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadDivide: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDivide;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadEnter: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEnter;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadMinus: return ImGuiKey_KeypadSubtract;
+        case kVK_ANSI_KeypadEquals: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEqual;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad0: return ImGuiKey_Keypad0;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad1: return ImGuiKey_Keypad1;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad2: return ImGuiKey_Keypad2;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad3: return ImGuiKey_Keypad3;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad4: return ImGuiKey_Keypad4;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad5: return ImGuiKey_Keypad5;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad6: return ImGuiKey_Keypad6;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad7: return ImGuiKey_Keypad7;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad8: return ImGuiKey_Keypad8;
+        case kVK_ANSI_Keypad9: return ImGuiKey_Keypad9;
+        case kVK_Return: return ImGuiKey_Enter;
+        case kVK_Tab: return ImGuiKey_Tab;
+        case kVK_Space: return ImGuiKey_Space;
+        case kVK_Delete: return ImGuiKey_Backspace;
+        case kVK_Escape: return ImGuiKey_Escape;
+        case kVK_CapsLock: return ImGuiKey_CapsLock;
+        case kVK_Control: return ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl;
+        case kVK_Shift: return ImGuiKey_LeftShift;
+        case kVK_Option: return ImGuiKey_LeftAlt;
+        case kVK_Command: return ImGuiKey_LeftSuper;
+        case kVK_RightControl: return ImGuiKey_RightCtrl;
+        case kVK_RightShift: return ImGuiKey_RightShift;
+        case kVK_RightOption: return ImGuiKey_RightAlt;
+        case kVK_RightCommand: return ImGuiKey_RightSuper;
+//      case kVK_Function: return ImGuiKey_;
+//      case kVK_VolumeUp: return ImGuiKey_;
+//      case kVK_VolumeDown: return ImGuiKey_;
+//      case kVK_Mute: return ImGuiKey_;
+        case kVK_F1: return ImGuiKey_F1;
+        case kVK_F2: return ImGuiKey_F2;
+        case kVK_F3: return ImGuiKey_F3;
+        case kVK_F4: return ImGuiKey_F4;
+        case kVK_F5: return ImGuiKey_F5;
+        case kVK_F6: return ImGuiKey_F6;
+        case kVK_F7: return ImGuiKey_F7;
+        case kVK_F8: return ImGuiKey_F8;
+        case kVK_F9: return ImGuiKey_F9;
+        case kVK_F10: return ImGuiKey_F10;
+        case kVK_F11: return ImGuiKey_F11;
+        case kVK_F12: return ImGuiKey_F12;
+        case kVK_F13: return ImGuiKey_F13;
+        case kVK_F14: return ImGuiKey_F14;
+        case kVK_F15: return ImGuiKey_F15;
+        case kVK_F16: return ImGuiKey_F16;
+        case kVK_F17: return ImGuiKey_F17;
+        case kVK_F18: return ImGuiKey_F18;
+        case kVK_F19: return ImGuiKey_F19;
+        case kVK_F20: return ImGuiKey_F20;
+        case 0x6E: return ImGuiKey_Menu;
+        case kVK_Help: return ImGuiKey_Insert;
+        case kVK_Home: return ImGuiKey_Home;
+        case kVK_PageUp: return ImGuiKey_PageUp;
+        case kVK_ForwardDelete: return ImGuiKey_Delete;
+        case kVK_End: return ImGuiKey_End;
+        case kVK_PageDown: return ImGuiKey_PageDown;
+        case kVK_LeftArrow: return ImGuiKey_LeftArrow;
+        case kVK_RightArrow: return ImGuiKey_RightArrow;
+        case kVK_DownArrow: return ImGuiKey_DownArrow;
+        case kVK_UpArrow: return ImGuiKey_UpArrow;
+        default: return ImGuiKey_None;
+    }
+}
+
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_METAL_CPP_EXTENSIONS
+
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool ImGui_ImplOSX_Init(void* _Nonnull view) {
+    return ImGui_ImplOSX_Init((__bridge NSView*)(view));
+}
+
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplOSX_NewFrame(void* _Nullable view) {
+    return ImGui_ImplOSX_NewFrame((__bridge NSView*)(view));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+bool ImGui_ImplOSX_Init(NSView* view)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendPlatformUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a platform backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplOSX_Data)();
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendPlatformName = "imgui_impl_osx";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors;           // We can honor GetMouseCursor() values (optional)
+    //io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos;          // We can honor io.WantSetMousePos requests (optional, rarely used)
+
+    bd->Observer = [ImGuiObserver new];
+    bd->Window = view.window ?: NSApp.orderedWindows.firstObject;
+    ImGuiViewport* main_viewport = ImGui::GetMainViewport();
+    main_viewport->PlatformHandle = main_viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = (__bridge_retained void*)bd->Window;
+
+    // Load cursors. Some of them are undocumented.
+    bd->MouseCursorHidden = false;
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow] = [NSCursor arrowCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_TextInput] = [NSCursor IBeamCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeAll] = [NSCursor closedHandCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNS] = [NSCursor respondsToSelector:@selector(_windowResizeNorthSouthCursor)] ? [NSCursor _windowResizeNorthSouthCursor] : [NSCursor resizeUpDownCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeEW] = [NSCursor respondsToSelector:@selector(_windowResizeEastWestCursor)] ? [NSCursor _windowResizeEastWestCursor] : [NSCursor resizeLeftRightCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNESW] = [NSCursor respondsToSelector:@selector(_windowResizeNorthEastSouthWestCursor)] ? [NSCursor _windowResizeNorthEastSouthWestCursor] : [NSCursor closedHandCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNWSE] = [NSCursor respondsToSelector:@selector(_windowResizeNorthWestSouthEastCursor)] ? [NSCursor _windowResizeNorthWestSouthEastCursor] : [NSCursor closedHandCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand] = [NSCursor pointingHandCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait] = bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress] = [NSCursor respondsToSelector:@selector(busyButClickableCursor)] ? [NSCursor busyButClickableCursor] : [NSCursor arrowCursor];
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed] = [NSCursor operationNotAllowedCursor];
+
+    // Note that imgui.cpp also include default OSX clipboard handlers which can be enabled
+    // by adding '#define IMGUI_ENABLE_OSX_DEFAULT_CLIPBOARD_FUNCTIONS' in imconfig.h and adding '-framework ApplicationServices' to your linker command-line.
+    // Since we are already in ObjC land here, it is easy for us to add a clipboard handler using the NSPasteboard api.
+    platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn = [](ImGuiContext*, const char* str) -> void
+    {
+        NSPasteboard* pasteboard = [NSPasteboard generalPasteboard];
+        [pasteboard declareTypes:[NSArray arrayWithObject:NSPasteboardTypeString] owner:nil];
+        [pasteboard setString:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:str] forType:NSPasteboardTypeString];
+    };
+
+    platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn = [](ImGuiContext*) -> const char*
+    {
+        NSPasteboard* pasteboard = [NSPasteboard generalPasteboard];
+        NSString* available = [pasteboard availableTypeFromArray: [NSArray arrayWithObject:NSPasteboardTypeString]];
+        if (![available isEqualToString:NSPasteboardTypeString])
+            return nullptr;
+
+        NSString* string = [pasteboard stringForType:NSPasteboardTypeString];
+        if (string == nil)
+            return nullptr;
+
+        const char* string_c = (const char*)[string UTF8String];
+        size_t string_len = strlen(string_c);
+        static ImVector<char> s_clipboard;
+        s_clipboard.resize((int)string_len + 1);
+        strcpy(s_clipboard.Data, string_c);
+        return s_clipboard.Data;
+    };
+
+    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:bd->Observer
+                                             selector:@selector(onApplicationBecomeActive:)
+                                                 name:NSApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
+                                               object:nil];
+    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:bd->Observer
+                                             selector:@selector(onApplicationBecomeInactive:)
+                                                 name:NSApplicationDidResignActiveNotification
+                                               object:nil];
+
+    // Add the NSTextInputClient to the view hierarchy,
+    // to receive keyboard events and translate them to input text.
+    bd->KeyEventResponder = [[KeyEventResponder alloc] initWithFrame:NSZeroRect];
+    bd->InputContext = [[NSTextInputContext alloc] initWithClient:bd->KeyEventResponder];
+    [view addSubview:bd->KeyEventResponder];
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_AddTrackingArea(view);
+
+    platform_io.Platform_SetImeDataFn = [](ImGuiContext*, ImGuiViewport*, ImGuiPlatformImeData* data) -> void
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplOSX_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData();
+        if (data->WantVisible)
+        {
+            [bd->InputContext activate];
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            [bd->InputContext discardMarkedText];
+            [bd->InputContext invalidateCharacterCoordinates];
+            [bd->InputContext deactivate];
+        }
+        [bd->KeyEventResponder setImePosX:data->InputPos.x imePosY:data->InputPos.y + data->InputLineHeight];
+    };
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplOSX_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No platform backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+
+    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:bd->Observer];
+    bd->Observer = nullptr;
+    if (bd->Monitor != nullptr)
+    {
+        [NSEvent removeMonitor:bd->Monitor];
+        bd->Monitor = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_DestroyBackendData();
+
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.BackendPlatformName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors | ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplOSX_UpdateMouseCursor()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData();
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange)
+        return;
+
+    ImGuiMouseCursor imgui_cursor = ImGui::GetMouseCursor();
+    if (io.MouseDrawCursor || imgui_cursor == ImGuiMouseCursor_None)
+    {
+        // Hide OS mouse cursor if imgui is drawing it or if it wants no cursor
+        if (!bd->MouseCursorHidden)
+        {
+            bd->MouseCursorHidden = true;
+            [NSCursor hide];
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        NSCursor* desired = bd->MouseCursors[imgui_cursor] ?: bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow];
+        // -[NSCursor set] generates measurable overhead if called unconditionally.
+        if (desired != NSCursor.currentCursor)
+        {
+            [desired set];
+        }
+        if (bd->MouseCursorHidden)
+        {
+            bd->MouseCursorHidden = false;
+            [NSCursor unhide];
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplOSX_UpdateGamepads()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+#if APPLE_HAS_CONTROLLER
+    GCController* controller = GCController.current;
+#else
+    GCController* controller = GCController.controllers.firstObject;
+#endif
+    if (controller == nil || controller.extendedGamepad == nil)
+    {
+        io.BackendFlags &= ~ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    GCExtendedGamepad* gp = controller.extendedGamepad;
+
+    // Update gamepad inputs
+    #define IM_SATURATE(V)                        (V < 0.0f ? 0.0f : V > 1.0f ? 1.0f : V)
+    #define MAP_BUTTON(KEY_NO, BUTTON_NAME)       { io.AddKeyEvent(KEY_NO, gp.BUTTON_NAME.isPressed); }
+    #define MAP_ANALOG(KEY_NO, AXIS_NAME, V0, V1) { float vn = (float)(gp.AXIS_NAME.value - V0) / (float)(V1 - V0); vn = IM_SATURATE(vn); io.AddKeyAnalogEvent(KEY_NO, vn > 0.1f, vn); }
+    const float thumb_dead_zone = 0.0f;
+
+#if APPLE_HAS_BUTTON_OPTIONS
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadBack,            buttonOptions);
+#endif
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceLeft,        buttonX);              // Xbox X, PS Square
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceRight,       buttonB);              // Xbox B, PS Circle
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceUp,          buttonY);              // Xbox Y, PS Triangle
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceDown,        buttonA);              // Xbox A, PS Cross
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadLeft,        dpad.left);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadRight,       dpad.right);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadUp,          dpad.up);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadDown,        dpad.down);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadL1,              leftShoulder, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadR1,              rightShoulder, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadL2,              leftTrigger,  0.0f, 1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadR2,              rightTrigger, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+#if APPLE_HAS_THUMBSTICKS
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadL3,              leftThumbstickButton);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadR3,              rightThumbstickButton);
+#endif
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickLeft,      leftThumbstick.xAxis,  -thumb_dead_zone, -1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickRight,     leftThumbstick.xAxis,  +thumb_dead_zone, +1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickUp,        leftThumbstick.yAxis,  +thumb_dead_zone, +1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickDown,      leftThumbstick.yAxis,  -thumb_dead_zone, -1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickLeft,      rightThumbstick.xAxis, -thumb_dead_zone, -1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickRight,     rightThumbstick.xAxis, +thumb_dead_zone, +1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickUp,        rightThumbstick.yAxis, +thumb_dead_zone, +1.0f);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickDown,      rightThumbstick.yAxis, -thumb_dead_zone, -1.0f);
+    #undef MAP_BUTTON
+    #undef MAP_ANALOG
+
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplOSX_UpdateImePosWithView(NSView* view)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData();
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    if (io.WantTextInput)
+        [bd->KeyEventResponder updateImePosWithView:view];
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplOSX_NewFrame(NSView* view)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplOSX_Init()?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Setup display size
+    if (view)
+    {
+        const float dpi = (float)[view.window backingScaleFactor];
+        io.DisplaySize = ImVec2((float)view.bounds.size.width, (float)view.bounds.size.height);
+        io.DisplayFramebufferScale = ImVec2(dpi, dpi);
+    }
+
+    // Setup time step
+    if (bd->Time == 0.0)
+        bd->Time = GetMachAbsoluteTimeInSeconds();
+
+    double current_time = GetMachAbsoluteTimeInSeconds();
+    io.DeltaTime = (float)(current_time - bd->Time);
+    bd->Time = current_time;
+
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_UpdateMouseCursor();
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_UpdateGamepads();
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_UpdateImePosWithView(view);
+}
+
+// Must only be called for a mouse event, otherwise an exception occurs
+// (Note that NSEventTypeScrollWheel is considered "other input". Oddly enough an exception does not occur with it, but the value will sometimes be wrong!)
+static ImGuiMouseSource GetMouseSource(NSEvent* event)
+{
+    switch (event.subtype)
+    {
+        case NSEventSubtypeTabletPoint:
+            return ImGuiMouseSource_Pen;
+        // macOS considers input from relative touch devices (like the trackpad or Apple Magic Mouse) to be touch input.
+        // This doesn't really make sense for Dear ImGui, which expects absolute touch devices only.
+        // There does not seem to be a simple way to disambiguate things here so we consider NSEventSubtypeTouch events to always come from mice.
+        // See https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/EventOverview/HandlingTouchEvents/HandlingTouchEvents.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/10000060i-CH13-SW24
+        //case NSEventSubtypeTouch:
+        //    return ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen;
+        case NSEventSubtypeMouseEvent:
+        default:
+            return ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse;
+    }
+}
+
+static bool ImGui_ImplOSX_HandleEvent(NSEvent* event, NSView* view)
+{
+    // Only process events from the window containing ImGui view
+    if (event.window != view.window)
+        return false;
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    if (event.type == NSEventTypeLeftMouseDown || event.type == NSEventTypeRightMouseDown || event.type == NSEventTypeOtherMouseDown)
+    {
+        int button = (int)[event buttonNumber];
+        if (button >= 0 && button < ImGuiMouseButton_COUNT)
+        {
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(GetMouseSource(event));
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(button, true);
+        }
+        return io.WantCaptureMouse;
+    }
+
+    if (event.type == NSEventTypeLeftMouseUp || event.type == NSEventTypeRightMouseUp || event.type == NSEventTypeOtherMouseUp)
+    {
+        int button = (int)[event buttonNumber];
+        if (button >= 0 && button < ImGuiMouseButton_COUNT)
+        {
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(GetMouseSource(event));
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(button, false);
+        }
+        return io.WantCaptureMouse;
+    }
+
+    if (event.type == NSEventTypeMouseMoved || event.type == NSEventTypeLeftMouseDragged || event.type == NSEventTypeRightMouseDragged || event.type == NSEventTypeOtherMouseDragged)
+    {
+        NSPoint mousePoint = event.locationInWindow;
+        if (event.window == nil)
+            mousePoint = [[view window] convertPointFromScreen:mousePoint];
+        mousePoint = [view convertPoint:mousePoint fromView:nil];
+        if ([view isFlipped])
+            mousePoint = NSMakePoint(mousePoint.x, mousePoint.y);
+        else
+            mousePoint = NSMakePoint(mousePoint.x, view.bounds.size.height - mousePoint.y);
+        io.AddMouseSourceEvent(GetMouseSource(event));
+        io.AddMousePosEvent((float)mousePoint.x, (float)mousePoint.y);
+        return io.WantCaptureMouse;
+    }
+
+    if (event.type == NSEventTypeScrollWheel)
+    {
+        // Ignore canceled events.
+        //
+        // From macOS 12.1, scrolling with two fingers and then decelerating
+        // by tapping two fingers results in two events appearing:
+        //
+        // 1. A scroll wheel NSEvent, with a phase == NSEventPhaseMayBegin, when the user taps
+        // two fingers to decelerate or stop the scroll events.
+        //
+        // 2. A scroll wheel NSEvent, with a phase == NSEventPhaseCancelled, when the user releases the
+        // two-finger tap. It is this event that sometimes contains large values for scrollingDeltaX and
+        // scrollingDeltaY. When these are added to the current x and y positions of the scrolling view,
+        // it appears to jump up or down. It can be observed in Preview, various JetBrains IDEs and here.
+        if (event.phase == NSEventPhaseCancelled)
+            return false;
+
+        double wheel_dx = 0.0;
+        double wheel_dy = 0.0;
+
+        #if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 1070
+        if (floor(NSAppKitVersionNumber) > NSAppKitVersionNumber10_6)
+        {
+            wheel_dx = [event scrollingDeltaX];
+            wheel_dy = [event scrollingDeltaY];
+            if ([event hasPreciseScrollingDeltas])
+            {
+                wheel_dx *= 0.01;
+                wheel_dy *= 0.01;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        #endif // MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED
+        {
+            wheel_dx = [event deltaX] * 0.1;
+            wheel_dy = [event deltaY] * 0.1;
+        }
+        if (wheel_dx != 0.0 || wheel_dy != 0.0)
+            io.AddMouseWheelEvent((float)wheel_dx, (float)wheel_dy);
+
+        return io.WantCaptureMouse;
+    }
+
+    if (event.type == NSEventTypeKeyDown || event.type == NSEventTypeKeyUp)
+    {
+        if ([event isARepeat])
+            return io.WantCaptureKeyboard;
+
+        int key_code = (int)[event keyCode];
+        ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplOSX_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(key_code);
+        io.AddKeyEvent(key, event.type == NSEventTypeKeyDown);
+        io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, key_code, -1); // To support legacy indexing (<1.87 user code)
+
+        return io.WantCaptureKeyboard;
+    }
+
+    if (event.type == NSEventTypeFlagsChanged)
+    {
+        unsigned short key_code = [event keyCode];
+        NSEventModifierFlags modifier_flags = [event modifierFlags];
+
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Shift, (modifier_flags & NSEventModifierFlagShift)   != 0);
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Ctrl,  (modifier_flags & NSEventModifierFlagControl) != 0);
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Alt,   (modifier_flags & NSEventModifierFlagOption)  != 0);
+        io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Super, (modifier_flags & NSEventModifierFlagCommand) != 0);
+
+        ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplOSX_KeyCodeToImGuiKey(key_code);
+        if (key != ImGuiKey_None)
+        {
+            // macOS does not generate down/up event for modifiers. We're trying
+            // to use hardware dependent masks to extract that information.
+            // 'imgui_mask' is left as a fallback.
+            NSEventModifierFlags mask = 0;
+            switch (key)
+            {
+                case ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl:   mask = 0x0001; break;
+                case ImGuiKey_RightCtrl:  mask = 0x2000; break;
+                case ImGuiKey_LeftShift:  mask = 0x0002; break;
+                case ImGuiKey_RightShift: mask = 0x0004; break;
+                case ImGuiKey_LeftSuper:  mask = 0x0008; break;
+                case ImGuiKey_RightSuper: mask = 0x0010; break;
+                case ImGuiKey_LeftAlt:    mask = 0x0020; break;
+                case ImGuiKey_RightAlt:   mask = 0x0040; break;
+                default:
+                    return io.WantCaptureKeyboard;
+            }
+            io.AddKeyEvent(key, (modifier_flags & mask) != 0);
+            io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, key_code, -1); // To support legacy indexing (<1.87 user code)
+        }
+
+        return io.WantCaptureKeyboard;
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplOSX_AddTrackingArea(NSView* _Nonnull view)
+{
+    // If we want to receive key events, we either need to be in the responder chain of the key view,
+    // or else we can install a local monitor. The consequence of this heavy-handed approach is that
+    // we receive events for all controls, not just Dear ImGui widgets. If we had native controls in our
+    // window, we'd want to be much more careful than just ingesting the complete event stream.
+    // To match the behavior of other backends, we pass every event down to the OS.
+    ImGui_ImplOSX_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplOSX_GetBackendData();
+    if (bd->Monitor)
+        return;
+    NSEventMask eventMask = 0;
+    eventMask |= NSEventMaskMouseMoved | NSEventMaskScrollWheel;
+    eventMask |= NSEventMaskLeftMouseDown | NSEventMaskLeftMouseUp | NSEventMaskLeftMouseDragged;
+    eventMask |= NSEventMaskRightMouseDown | NSEventMaskRightMouseUp | NSEventMaskRightMouseDragged;
+    eventMask |= NSEventMaskOtherMouseDown | NSEventMaskOtherMouseUp | NSEventMaskOtherMouseDragged;
+    eventMask |= NSEventMaskKeyDown | NSEventMaskKeyUp | NSEventMaskFlagsChanged;
+    bd->Monitor = [NSEvent addLocalMonitorForEventsMatchingMask:eventMask
+                                                        handler:^NSEvent* _Nullable(NSEvent* event)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplOSX_HandleEvent(event, view);
+        return event;
+    }];
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdl2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,893 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for SDL2
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. DirectX11, OpenGL3, Vulkan..)
+// (Info: SDL2 is a cross-platform general purpose library for handling windows, inputs, graphics context creation, etc.)
+// (Prefer SDL 2.0.5+ for full feature support.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy SDL_SCANCODE_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+//  [X] Platform: Basic IME support. App needs to call 'SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_IME_SHOW_UI, "1");' before SDL_CreateWindow()!.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-11: Added ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetContentScaleForWindow(SDL_Window* window) and ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetContentScaleForDisplay(int display_index) helper to facilitate making DPI-aware apps.
+//  2025-04-09: Don't attempt to call SDL_CaptureMouse() on drivers where we don't call SDL_GetGlobalMouseState(). (#8561)
+//  2025-03-21: Fill gamepad inputs and set ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad regardless of ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad being set.
+//  2025-03-10: When dealing with OEM keys, use scancodes instead of translated keycodes to choose ImGuiKey values. (#7136, #7201, #7206, #7306, #7670, #7672, #8468)
+//  2025-02-26: Only start SDL_CaptureMouse() when mouse is being dragged, to mitigate issues with e.g.Linux debuggers not claiming capture back. (#6410, #3650)
+//  2025-02-24: Avoid calling SDL_GetGlobalMouseState() when mouse is in relative mode.
+//  2025-02-18: Added ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait and ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress mouse cursor support.
+//  2025-02-10: Using SDL_OpenURL() in platform_io.Platform_OpenInShellFn handler.
+//  2025-01-20: Made ImGui_ImplSDL2_SetGamepadMode(ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_Manual) accept an empty array.
+//  2024-10-24: Emscripten: from SDL 2.30.9, SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_WHEEL event doesn't require dividing by 100.0f.
+//  2024-09-09: use SDL_Vulkan_GetDrawableSize() when available. (#7967, #3190)
+//  2024-08-22: moved some OS/backend related function pointers from ImGuiIO to ImGuiPlatformIO:
+//               - io.GetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn
+//               - io.SetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn
+//               - io.PlatformOpenInShellFn -> platform_io.Platform_OpenInShellFn
+//               - io.PlatformSetImeDataFn  -> platform_io.Platform_SetImeDataFn
+//  2024-08-19: Storing SDL's Uint32 WindowID inside ImGuiViewport::PlatformHandle instead of SDL_Window*.
+//  2024-08-19: ImGui_ImplSDL2_ProcessEvent() now ignores events intended for other SDL windows. (#7853)
+//  2024-07-02: Emscripten: Added io.PlatformOpenInShellFn() handler for Emscripten versions.
+//  2024-07-02: Update for io.SetPlatformImeDataFn() -> io.PlatformSetImeDataFn() renaming in main library.
+//  2024-02-14: Inputs: Handle gamepad disconnection. Added ImGui_ImplSDL2_SetGamepadMode().
+//  2023-10-05: Inputs: Added support for extra ImGuiKey values: F13 to F24 function keys, app back/forward keys.
+//  2023-04-06: Inputs: Avoid calling SDL_StartTextInput()/SDL_StopTextInput() as they don't only pertain to IME. It's unclear exactly what their relation is to IME. (#6306)
+//  2023-04-04: Inputs: Added support for io.AddMouseSourceEvent() to discriminate ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse/ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen. (#2702)
+//  2023-02-23: Accept SDL_GetPerformanceCounter() not returning a monotonically increasing value. (#6189, #6114, #3644)
+//  2023-02-07: Implement IME handler (io.SetPlatformImeDataFn will call SDL_SetTextInputRect()/SDL_StartTextInput()).
+//  2023-02-07: *BREAKING CHANGE* Renamed this backend file from imgui_impl_sdl.cpp/.h to imgui_impl_sdl2.cpp/.h in prevision for the future release of SDL3.
+//  2023-02-02: Avoid calling SDL_SetCursor() when cursor has not changed, as the function is surprisingly costly on Mac with latest SDL (may be fixed in next SDL version).
+//  2023-02-02: Added support for SDL 2.0.18+ preciseX/preciseY mouse wheel data for smooth scrolling + Scaling X value on Emscripten (bug?). (#4019, #6096)
+//  2023-02-02: Removed SDL_MOUSEWHEEL value clamping, as values seem correct in latest Emscripten. (#4019)
+//  2023-02-01: Flipping SDL_MOUSEWHEEL 'wheel.x' value to match other backends and offer consistent horizontal scrolling direction. (#4019, #6096, #1463)
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2022-09-26: Inputs: Disable SDL 2.0.22 new "auto capture" (SDL_HINT_MOUSE_AUTO_CAPTURE) which prevents drag and drop across windows for multi-viewport support + don't capture when drag and dropping. (#5710)
+//  2022-09-26: Inputs: Renamed ImGuiKey_ModXXX introduced in 1.87 to ImGuiMod_XXX (old names still supported).
+//  2022-03-22: Inputs: Fix mouse position issues when dragging outside of boundaries. SDL_CaptureMouse() erroneously still gives out LEAVE events when hovering OS decorations.
+//  2022-03-22: Inputs: Added support for extra mouse buttons (SDL_BUTTON_X1/SDL_BUTTON_X2).
+//  2022-02-04: Added SDL_Renderer* parameter to ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForSDLRenderer(), so we can use SDL_GetRendererOutputSize() instead of SDL_GL_GetDrawableSize() when bound to a SDL_Renderer.
+//  2022-01-26: Inputs: replaced short-lived io.AddKeyModsEvent() (added two weeks ago) with io.AddKeyEvent() using ImGuiKey_ModXXX flags. Sorry for the confusion.
+//  2021-01-20: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyAnalogEvent() for gamepad support, instead of writing directly to io.NavInputs[].
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: calling new io.AddMousePosEvent(), io.AddMouseButtonEvent(), io.AddMouseWheelEvent() API (1.87+).
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: always update key mods next and before key event (not in NewFrame) to fix input queue with very low framerates.
+//  2022-01-12: Update mouse inputs using SDL_MOUSEMOTION/SDL_WINDOWEVENT_LEAVE + fallback to provide it when focused but not hovered/captured. More standard and will allow us to pass it to future input queue API.
+//  2022-01-12: Maintain our own copy of MouseButtonsDown mask instead of using ImGui::IsAnyMouseDown() which will be obsoleted.
+//  2022-01-10: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyEvent(), io.AddKeyModsEvent() + io.SetKeyEventNativeData() API (1.87+). Support for full ImGuiKey range.
+//  2021-08-17: Calling io.AddFocusEvent() on SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_GAINED/SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_LOST.
+//  2021-07-29: Inputs: MousePos is correctly reported when the host platform window is hovered but not focused (using SDL_GetMouseFocus() + SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH, requires SDL 2.0.5+)
+//  2021-06-29: *BREAKING CHANGE* Removed 'SDL_Window* window' parameter to ImGui_ImplSDL2_NewFrame() which was unnecessary.
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-03-22: Rework global mouse pos availability check listing supported platforms explicitly, effectively fixing mouse access on Raspberry Pi. (#2837, #3950)
+//  2020-05-25: Misc: Report a zero display-size when window is minimized, to be consistent with other backends.
+//  2020-02-20: Inputs: Fixed mapping for ImGuiKey_KeyPadEnter (using SDL_SCANCODE_KP_ENTER instead of SDL_SCANCODE_RETURN2).
+//  2019-12-17: Inputs: On Wayland, use SDL_GetMouseState (because there is no global mouse state).
+//  2019-12-05: Inputs: Added support for ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed mouse cursor.
+//  2019-07-21: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_KeyPadEnter.
+//  2019-04-23: Inputs: Added support for SDL_GameController (if ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad is set by user application).
+//  2019-03-12: Misc: Preserve DisplayFramebufferScale when main window is minimized.
+//  2018-12-21: Inputs: Workaround for Android/iOS which don't seem to handle focus related calls.
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendPlatformName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-11-14: Changed the signature of ImGui_ImplSDL2_ProcessEvent() to take a 'const SDL_Event*'.
+//  2018-08-01: Inputs: Workaround for Emscripten which doesn't seem to handle focus related calls.
+//  2018-06-29: Inputs: Added support for the ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand cursor.
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_sdl.cpp/.h away from the old combined SDL2+OpenGL/Vulkan examples.
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForOpenGL() now takes a SDL_GLContext parameter.
+//  2018-05-09: Misc: Fixed clipboard paste memory leak (we didn't call SDL_FreeMemory on the data returned by SDL_GetClipboardText).
+//  2018-03-20: Misc: Setup io.BackendFlags ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors flag + honor ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange flag.
+//  2018-02-16: Inputs: Added support for mouse cursors, honoring ImGui::GetMouseCursor() value.
+//  2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
+//  2018-02-06: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_Space.
+//  2018-02-05: Misc: Using SDL_GetPerformanceCounter() instead of SDL_GetTicks() to be able to handle very high framerate (1000+ FPS).
+//  2018-02-05: Inputs: Keyboard mapping is using scancodes everywhere instead of a confusing mixture of keycodes and scancodes.
+//  2018-01-20: Inputs: Added Horizontal Mouse Wheel support.
+//  2018-01-19: Inputs: When available (SDL 2.0.4+) using SDL_CaptureMouse() to retrieve coordinates outside of client area when dragging. Otherwise (SDL 2.0.3 and before) testing for SDL_WINDOW_INPUT_FOCUS instead of SDL_WINDOW_MOUSE_FOCUS.
+//  2018-01-18: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_Insert.
+//  2017-08-25: Inputs: MousePos set to -FLT_MAX,-FLT_MAX when mouse is unavailable/missing (instead of -1,-1).
+//  2016-10-15: Misc: Added a void* user_data parameter to Clipboard function handlers.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_sdl2.h"
+
+// Clang warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"                 // warning: use of old-style cast
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wimplicit-int-float-conversion"  // warning: implicit conversion from 'xxx' to 'float' may lose precision
+#endif
+
+// SDL
+#include <SDL.h>
+#include <SDL_syswm.h>
+#include <stdio.h>              // for snprintf()
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#include <TargetConditionals.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
+#include <emscripten/em_js.h>
+#endif
+#undef Status // X11 headers are leaking this.
+
+#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,0,4) && !defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) && !defined(__ANDROID__) && !(defined(__APPLE__) && TARGET_OS_IOS) && !defined(__amigaos4__)
+#define SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE    1
+#else
+#define SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE    0
+#endif
+#define SDL_HAS_PER_MONITOR_DPI             SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,0,4)
+#define SDL_HAS_VULKAN                      SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,0,6)
+#define SDL_HAS_OPEN_URL                    SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,0,14)
+#if SDL_HAS_VULKAN
+#include <SDL_vulkan.h>
+#endif
+
+// SDL Data
+struct ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data
+{
+    SDL_Window*             Window;
+    Uint32                  WindowID;
+    SDL_Renderer*           Renderer;
+    Uint64                  Time;
+    char*                   ClipboardTextData;
+    char                    BackendPlatformName[48];
+
+    // Mouse handling
+    Uint32                  MouseWindowID;
+    int                     MouseButtonsDown;
+    SDL_Cursor*             MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_COUNT];
+    SDL_Cursor*             MouseLastCursor;
+    int                     MouseLastLeaveFrame;
+    bool                    MouseCanUseGlobalState;
+    bool                    MouseCanUseCapture;
+
+    // Gamepad handling
+    ImVector<SDL_GameController*> Gamepads;
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode    GamepadMode;
+    bool                          WantUpdateGamepadsList;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data()   { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendPlatformUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+// FIXME: multi-context support is not well tested and probably dysfunctional in this backend.
+// FIXME: some shared resources (mouse cursor shape, gamepad) are mishandled when using multi-context.
+static ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendPlatformUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+static const char* ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetClipboardText(ImGuiContext*)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    if (bd->ClipboardTextData)
+        SDL_free(bd->ClipboardTextData);
+    bd->ClipboardTextData = SDL_GetClipboardText();
+    return bd->ClipboardTextData;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_SetClipboardText(ImGuiContext*, const char* text)
+{
+    SDL_SetClipboardText(text);
+}
+
+// Note: native IME will only display if user calls SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_IME_SHOW_UI, "1") _before_ SDL_CreateWindow().
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_PlatformSetImeData(ImGuiContext*, ImGuiViewport*, ImGuiPlatformImeData* data)
+{
+    if (data->WantVisible)
+    {
+        SDL_Rect r;
+        r.x = (int)data->InputPos.x;
+        r.y = (int)data->InputPos.y;
+        r.w = 1;
+        r.h = (int)data->InputLineHeight;
+        SDL_SetTextInputRect(&r);
+    }
+}
+
+// Not static to allow third-party code to use that if they want to (but undocumented)
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplSDL2_KeyEventToImGuiKey(SDL_Keycode keycode, SDL_Scancode scancode);
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplSDL2_KeyEventToImGuiKey(SDL_Keycode keycode, SDL_Scancode scancode)
+{
+    switch (keycode)
+    {
+        case SDLK_TAB: return ImGuiKey_Tab;
+        case SDLK_LEFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftArrow;
+        case SDLK_RIGHT: return ImGuiKey_RightArrow;
+        case SDLK_UP: return ImGuiKey_UpArrow;
+        case SDLK_DOWN: return ImGuiKey_DownArrow;
+        case SDLK_PAGEUP: return ImGuiKey_PageUp;
+        case SDLK_PAGEDOWN: return ImGuiKey_PageDown;
+        case SDLK_HOME: return ImGuiKey_Home;
+        case SDLK_END: return ImGuiKey_End;
+        case SDLK_INSERT: return ImGuiKey_Insert;
+        case SDLK_DELETE: return ImGuiKey_Delete;
+        case SDLK_BACKSPACE: return ImGuiKey_Backspace;
+        case SDLK_SPACE: return ImGuiKey_Space;
+        case SDLK_RETURN: return ImGuiKey_Enter;
+        case SDLK_ESCAPE: return ImGuiKey_Escape;
+        //case SDLK_QUOTE: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+        case SDLK_COMMA: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+        //case SDLK_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+        case SDLK_PERIOD: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+        //case SDLK_SLASH: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+        case SDLK_SEMICOLON: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+        //case SDLK_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+        //case SDLK_LEFTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+        //case SDLK_BACKSLASH: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+        //case SDLK_RIGHTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+        //case SDLK_BACKQUOTE: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+        case SDLK_CAPSLOCK: return ImGuiKey_CapsLock;
+        case SDLK_SCROLLLOCK: return ImGuiKey_ScrollLock;
+        case SDLK_NUMLOCKCLEAR: return ImGuiKey_NumLock;
+        case SDLK_PRINTSCREEN: return ImGuiKey_PrintScreen;
+        case SDLK_PAUSE: return ImGuiKey_Pause;
+        case SDLK_KP_0: return ImGuiKey_Keypad0;
+        case SDLK_KP_1: return ImGuiKey_Keypad1;
+        case SDLK_KP_2: return ImGuiKey_Keypad2;
+        case SDLK_KP_3: return ImGuiKey_Keypad3;
+        case SDLK_KP_4: return ImGuiKey_Keypad4;
+        case SDLK_KP_5: return ImGuiKey_Keypad5;
+        case SDLK_KP_6: return ImGuiKey_Keypad6;
+        case SDLK_KP_7: return ImGuiKey_Keypad7;
+        case SDLK_KP_8: return ImGuiKey_Keypad8;
+        case SDLK_KP_9: return ImGuiKey_Keypad9;
+        case SDLK_KP_PERIOD: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDecimal;
+        case SDLK_KP_DIVIDE: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDivide;
+        case SDLK_KP_MULTIPLY: return ImGuiKey_KeypadMultiply;
+        case SDLK_KP_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadSubtract;
+        case SDLK_KP_PLUS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadAdd;
+        case SDLK_KP_ENTER: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEnter;
+        case SDLK_KP_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEqual;
+        case SDLK_LCTRL: return ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl;
+        case SDLK_LSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftShift;
+        case SDLK_LALT: return ImGuiKey_LeftAlt;
+        case SDLK_LGUI: return ImGuiKey_LeftSuper;
+        case SDLK_RCTRL: return ImGuiKey_RightCtrl;
+        case SDLK_RSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_RightShift;
+        case SDLK_RALT: return ImGuiKey_RightAlt;
+        case SDLK_RGUI: return ImGuiKey_RightSuper;
+        case SDLK_APPLICATION: return ImGuiKey_Menu;
+        case SDLK_0: return ImGuiKey_0;
+        case SDLK_1: return ImGuiKey_1;
+        case SDLK_2: return ImGuiKey_2;
+        case SDLK_3: return ImGuiKey_3;
+        case SDLK_4: return ImGuiKey_4;
+        case SDLK_5: return ImGuiKey_5;
+        case SDLK_6: return ImGuiKey_6;
+        case SDLK_7: return ImGuiKey_7;
+        case SDLK_8: return ImGuiKey_8;
+        case SDLK_9: return ImGuiKey_9;
+        case SDLK_a: return ImGuiKey_A;
+        case SDLK_b: return ImGuiKey_B;
+        case SDLK_c: return ImGuiKey_C;
+        case SDLK_d: return ImGuiKey_D;
+        case SDLK_e: return ImGuiKey_E;
+        case SDLK_f: return ImGuiKey_F;
+        case SDLK_g: return ImGuiKey_G;
+        case SDLK_h: return ImGuiKey_H;
+        case SDLK_i: return ImGuiKey_I;
+        case SDLK_j: return ImGuiKey_J;
+        case SDLK_k: return ImGuiKey_K;
+        case SDLK_l: return ImGuiKey_L;
+        case SDLK_m: return ImGuiKey_M;
+        case SDLK_n: return ImGuiKey_N;
+        case SDLK_o: return ImGuiKey_O;
+        case SDLK_p: return ImGuiKey_P;
+        case SDLK_q: return ImGuiKey_Q;
+        case SDLK_r: return ImGuiKey_R;
+        case SDLK_s: return ImGuiKey_S;
+        case SDLK_t: return ImGuiKey_T;
+        case SDLK_u: return ImGuiKey_U;
+        case SDLK_v: return ImGuiKey_V;
+        case SDLK_w: return ImGuiKey_W;
+        case SDLK_x: return ImGuiKey_X;
+        case SDLK_y: return ImGuiKey_Y;
+        case SDLK_z: return ImGuiKey_Z;
+        case SDLK_F1: return ImGuiKey_F1;
+        case SDLK_F2: return ImGuiKey_F2;
+        case SDLK_F3: return ImGuiKey_F3;
+        case SDLK_F4: return ImGuiKey_F4;
+        case SDLK_F5: return ImGuiKey_F5;
+        case SDLK_F6: return ImGuiKey_F6;
+        case SDLK_F7: return ImGuiKey_F7;
+        case SDLK_F8: return ImGuiKey_F8;
+        case SDLK_F9: return ImGuiKey_F9;
+        case SDLK_F10: return ImGuiKey_F10;
+        case SDLK_F11: return ImGuiKey_F11;
+        case SDLK_F12: return ImGuiKey_F12;
+        case SDLK_F13: return ImGuiKey_F13;
+        case SDLK_F14: return ImGuiKey_F14;
+        case SDLK_F15: return ImGuiKey_F15;
+        case SDLK_F16: return ImGuiKey_F16;
+        case SDLK_F17: return ImGuiKey_F17;
+        case SDLK_F18: return ImGuiKey_F18;
+        case SDLK_F19: return ImGuiKey_F19;
+        case SDLK_F20: return ImGuiKey_F20;
+        case SDLK_F21: return ImGuiKey_F21;
+        case SDLK_F22: return ImGuiKey_F22;
+        case SDLK_F23: return ImGuiKey_F23;
+        case SDLK_F24: return ImGuiKey_F24;
+        case SDLK_AC_BACK: return ImGuiKey_AppBack;
+        case SDLK_AC_FORWARD: return ImGuiKey_AppForward;
+        default: break;
+    }
+
+    // Fallback to scancode
+    switch (scancode)
+    {
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_GRAVE: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_LEFTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_RIGHTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_NONUSBACKSLASH: return ImGuiKey_Oem102;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_BACKSLASH: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_SEMICOLON: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_APOSTROPHE: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_COMMA: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_PERIOD: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_SLASH: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+    default: break;
+    }
+    return ImGuiKey_None;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateKeyModifiers(SDL_Keymod sdl_key_mods)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Ctrl, (sdl_key_mods & KMOD_CTRL) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Shift, (sdl_key_mods & KMOD_SHIFT) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Alt, (sdl_key_mods & KMOD_ALT) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Super, (sdl_key_mods & KMOD_GUI) != 0);
+}
+
+static ImGuiViewport* ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetViewportForWindowID(Uint32 window_id)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    return (window_id == bd->WindowID) ? ImGui::GetMainViewport() : nullptr;
+}
+
+// You can read the io.WantCaptureMouse, io.WantCaptureKeyboard flags to tell if dear imgui wants to use your inputs.
+// - When io.WantCaptureMouse is true, do not dispatch mouse input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the mouse data.
+// - When io.WantCaptureKeyboard is true, do not dispatch keyboard input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the keyboard data.
+// Generally you may always pass all inputs to dear imgui, and hide them from your application based on those two flags.
+// If you have multiple SDL events and some of them are not meant to be used by dear imgui, you may need to filter events based on their windowID field.
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_ProcessEvent(const SDL_Event* event)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init()?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    switch (event->type)
+    {
+        case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetViewportForWindowID(event->motion.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            ImVec2 mouse_pos((float)event->motion.x, (float)event->motion.y);
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(event->motion.which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID ? ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen : ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse);
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(mouse_pos.x, mouse_pos.y);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetViewportForWindowID(event->wheel.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("wheel %.2f %.2f, precise %.2f %.2f\n", (float)event->wheel.x, (float)event->wheel.y, event->wheel.preciseX, event->wheel.preciseY);
+#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,0,18) // If this fails to compile on Emscripten: update to latest Emscripten!
+            float wheel_x = -event->wheel.preciseX;
+            float wheel_y = event->wheel.preciseY;
+#else
+            float wheel_x = -(float)event->wheel.x;
+            float wheel_y = (float)event->wheel.y;
+#endif
+#if defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) && !SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,31,0)
+            wheel_x /= 100.0f;
+#endif
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(event->wheel.which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID ? ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen : ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse);
+            io.AddMouseWheelEvent(wheel_x, wheel_y);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
+        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetViewportForWindowID(event->button.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            int mouse_button = -1;
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT) { mouse_button = 0; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT) { mouse_button = 1; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE) { mouse_button = 2; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_X1) { mouse_button = 3; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_X2) { mouse_button = 4; }
+            if (mouse_button == -1)
+                break;
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(event->button.which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID ? ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen : ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse);
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(mouse_button, (event->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN));
+            bd->MouseButtonsDown = (event->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) ? (bd->MouseButtonsDown | (1 << mouse_button)) : (bd->MouseButtonsDown & ~(1 << mouse_button));
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_TEXTINPUT:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetViewportForWindowID(event->text.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            io.AddInputCharactersUTF8(event->text.text);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_KEYDOWN:
+        case SDL_KEYUP:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetViewportForWindowID(event->key.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateKeyModifiers((SDL_Keymod)event->key.keysym.mod);
+            //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("SDL_KEY_%s : key=%d ('%s'), scancode=%d ('%s'), mod=%X\n",
+            //    (event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) ? "DOWN" : "UP  ", event->key.keysym.sym, SDL_GetKeyName(event->key.keysym.sym), event->key.keysym.scancode, SDL_GetScancodeName(event->key.keysym.scancode), event->key.keysym.mod);
+            ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplSDL2_KeyEventToImGuiKey(event->key.keysym.sym, event->key.keysym.scancode);
+            io.AddKeyEvent(key, (event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN));
+            io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, (int)event->key.keysym.sym, (int)event->key.keysym.scancode, (int)event->key.keysym.scancode); // To support legacy indexing (<1.87 user code). Legacy backend uses SDLK_*** as indices to IsKeyXXX() functions.
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetViewportForWindowID(event->window.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            // - When capturing mouse, SDL will send a bunch of conflicting LEAVE/ENTER event on every mouse move, but the final ENTER tends to be right.
+            // - However we won't get a correct LEAVE event for a captured window.
+            // - In some cases, when detaching a window from main viewport SDL may send SDL_WINDOWEVENT_ENTER one frame too late,
+            //   causing SDL_WINDOWEVENT_LEAVE on previous frame to interrupt drag operation by clear mouse position. This is why
+            //   we delay process the SDL_WINDOWEVENT_LEAVE events by one frame. See issue #5012 for details.
+            Uint8 window_event = event->window.event;
+            if (window_event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_ENTER)
+            {
+                bd->MouseWindowID = event->window.windowID;
+                bd->MouseLastLeaveFrame = 0;
+            }
+            if (window_event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_LEAVE)
+                bd->MouseLastLeaveFrame = ImGui::GetFrameCount() + 1;
+            if (window_event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_GAINED)
+                io.AddFocusEvent(true);
+            else if (event->window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_LOST)
+                io.AddFocusEvent(false);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_CONTROLLERDEVICEADDED:
+        case SDL_CONTROLLERDEVICEREMOVED:
+        {
+            bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = true;
+            return true;
+        }
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
+EM_JS(void, ImGui_ImplSDL2_EmscriptenOpenURL, (char const* url), { url = url ? UTF8ToString(url) : null; if (url) window.open(url, '_blank'); });
+#endif
+
+static bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init(SDL_Window* window, SDL_Renderer* renderer, void* sdl_gl_context)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendPlatformUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a platform backend!");
+
+    // Obtain compiled and runtime versions
+    SDL_version ver_compiled;
+    SDL_version ver_runtime;
+    SDL_VERSION(&ver_compiled);
+    SDL_GetVersion(&ver_runtime);
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data)();
+    snprintf(bd->BackendPlatformName, sizeof(bd->BackendPlatformName), "imgui_impl_sdl2 (%u.%u.%u, %u.%u.%u)",
+        ver_compiled.major, ver_compiled.minor, ver_compiled.patch, ver_runtime.major, ver_runtime.minor, ver_runtime.patch);
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendPlatformName = bd->BackendPlatformName;
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors;           // We can honor GetMouseCursor() values (optional)
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos;            // We can honor io.WantSetMousePos requests (optional, rarely used)
+
+    bd->Window = window;
+    bd->WindowID = SDL_GetWindowID(window);
+    bd->Renderer = renderer;
+
+    // Check and store if we are on a SDL backend that supports SDL_GetGlobalMouseState() and SDL_CaptureMouse()
+    // ("wayland" and "rpi" don't support it, but we chose to use a white-list instead of a black-list)
+    bd->MouseCanUseGlobalState = false;
+    bd->MouseCanUseCapture = false;
+#if SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE
+    const char* sdl_backend = SDL_GetCurrentVideoDriver();
+    const char* capture_and_global_state_whitelist[] = { "windows", "cocoa", "x11", "DIVE", "VMAN" };
+    for (const char* item : capture_and_global_state_whitelist)
+        if (strncmp(sdl_backend, item, strlen(item)) == 0)
+            bd->MouseCanUseGlobalState = bd->MouseCanUseCapture = true;
+#endif
+
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplSDL2_SetClipboardText;
+    platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetClipboardText;
+    platform_io.Platform_ClipboardUserData = nullptr;
+    platform_io.Platform_SetImeDataFn = ImGui_ImplSDL2_PlatformSetImeData;
+#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
+    platform_io.Platform_OpenInShellFn = [](ImGuiContext*, const char* url) { ImGui_ImplSDL2_EmscriptenOpenURL(url); return true; };
+#elif SDL_HAS_OPEN_URL
+    platform_io.Platform_OpenInShellFn = [](ImGuiContext*, const char* url) { return SDL_OpenURL(url) == 0; };
+#endif
+
+    // Gamepad handling
+    bd->GamepadMode = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_AutoFirst;
+    bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = true;
+
+    // Load mouse cursors
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_ARROW);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_TextInput] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_IBEAM);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeAll] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_SIZEALL);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNS] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_SIZENS);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeEW] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_SIZEWE);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNESW] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_SIZENESW);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNWSE] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_SIZENWSE);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_HAND);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_WAIT);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_WAITARROW);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_NO);
+
+    // Set platform dependent data in viewport
+    // Our mouse update function expect PlatformHandle to be filled for the main viewport
+    ImGuiViewport* main_viewport = ImGui::GetMainViewport();
+    main_viewport->PlatformHandle = (void*)(intptr_t)bd->WindowID;
+    main_viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = nullptr;
+    SDL_SysWMinfo info;
+    SDL_VERSION(&info.version);
+    if (SDL_GetWindowWMInfo(window, &info))
+    {
+#if defined(SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_WINDOWS)
+        main_viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = (void*)info.info.win.window;
+#elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_COCOA)
+        main_viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = (void*)info.info.cocoa.window;
+#endif
+    }
+
+    // From 2.0.5: Set SDL hint to receive mouse click events on window focus, otherwise SDL doesn't emit the event.
+    // Without this, when clicking to gain focus, our widgets wouldn't activate even though they showed as hovered.
+    // (This is unfortunately a global SDL setting, so enabling it might have a side-effect on your application.
+    // It is unlikely to make a difference, but if your app absolutely needs to ignore the initial on-focus click:
+    // you can ignore SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN events coming right after a SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_GAINED)
+#ifdef SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH
+    SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH, "1");
+#endif
+
+    // From 2.0.18: Enable native IME.
+    // IMPORTANT: This is used at the time of SDL_CreateWindow() so this will only affects secondary windows, if any.
+    // For the main window to be affected, your application needs to call this manually before calling SDL_CreateWindow().
+#ifdef SDL_HINT_IME_SHOW_UI
+    SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_IME_SHOW_UI, "1");
+#endif
+
+    // From 2.0.22: Disable auto-capture, this is preventing drag and drop across multiple windows (see #5710)
+#ifdef SDL_HINT_MOUSE_AUTO_CAPTURE
+    SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_AUTO_CAPTURE, "0");
+#endif
+
+    (void)sdl_gl_context; // Unused in 'master' branch.
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForOpenGL(SDL_Window* window, void* sdl_gl_context)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init(window, nullptr, sdl_gl_context);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForVulkan(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+#if !SDL_HAS_VULKAN
+    IM_ASSERT(0 && "Unsupported");
+#endif
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForD3D(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+#if !defined(_WIN32)
+    IM_ASSERT(0 && "Unsupported");
+#endif
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForMetal(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForSDLRenderer(SDL_Window* window, SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init(window, renderer, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForOther(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_CloseGamepads();
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDL2_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No platform backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    if (bd->ClipboardTextData)
+        SDL_free(bd->ClipboardTextData);
+    for (ImGuiMouseCursor cursor_n = 0; cursor_n < ImGuiMouseCursor_COUNT; cursor_n++)
+        SDL_FreeCursor(bd->MouseCursors[cursor_n]);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_CloseGamepads();
+
+    io.BackendPlatformName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors | ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos | ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateMouseData()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // We forward mouse input when hovered or captured (via SDL_MOUSEMOTION) or when focused (below)
+#if SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE
+    // - SDL_CaptureMouse() let the OS know e.g. that our drags can extend outside of parent boundaries (we want updated position) and shouldn't trigger other operations outside.
+    // - Debuggers under Linux tends to leave captured mouse on break, which may be very inconvenient, so to mitigate the issue we wait until mouse has moved to begin capture.
+    if (bd->MouseCanUseCapture)
+    {
+        bool want_capture = false;
+        for (int button_n = 0; button_n < ImGuiMouseButton_COUNT && !want_capture; button_n++)
+            if (ImGui::IsMouseDragging(button_n, 1.0f))
+                want_capture = true;
+        SDL_CaptureMouse(want_capture ? SDL_TRUE : SDL_FALSE);
+    }
+
+    SDL_Window* focused_window = SDL_GetKeyboardFocus();
+    const bool is_app_focused = (bd->Window == focused_window);
+#else
+    const bool is_app_focused = (SDL_GetWindowFlags(bd->Window) & SDL_WINDOW_INPUT_FOCUS) != 0; // SDL 2.0.3 and non-windowed systems: single-viewport only
+#endif
+    if (is_app_focused)
+    {
+        // (Optional) Set OS mouse position from Dear ImGui if requested (rarely used, only when io.ConfigNavMoveSetMousePos is enabled by user)
+        if (io.WantSetMousePos)
+            SDL_WarpMouseInWindow(bd->Window, (int)io.MousePos.x, (int)io.MousePos.y);
+
+        // (Optional) Fallback to provide mouse position when focused (SDL_MOUSEMOTION already provides this when hovered or captured)
+        const bool is_relative_mouse_mode = SDL_GetRelativeMouseMode() != 0;
+        if (bd->MouseCanUseGlobalState && bd->MouseButtonsDown == 0 && !is_relative_mouse_mode)
+        {
+            // Single-viewport mode: mouse position in client window coordinates (io.MousePos is (0,0) when the mouse is on the upper-left corner of the app window)
+            int window_x, window_y, mouse_x_global, mouse_y_global;
+            SDL_GetGlobalMouseState(&mouse_x_global, &mouse_y_global);
+            SDL_GetWindowPosition(bd->Window, &window_x, &window_y);
+            io.AddMousePosEvent((float)(mouse_x_global - window_x), (float)(mouse_y_global - window_y));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateMouseCursor()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange)
+        return;
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+
+    ImGuiMouseCursor imgui_cursor = ImGui::GetMouseCursor();
+    if (io.MouseDrawCursor || imgui_cursor == ImGuiMouseCursor_None)
+    {
+        // Hide OS mouse cursor if imgui is drawing it or if it wants no cursor
+        SDL_ShowCursor(SDL_FALSE);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        // Show OS mouse cursor
+        SDL_Cursor* expected_cursor = bd->MouseCursors[imgui_cursor] ? bd->MouseCursors[imgui_cursor] : bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow];
+        if (bd->MouseLastCursor != expected_cursor)
+        {
+            SDL_SetCursor(expected_cursor); // SDL function doesn't have an early out (see #6113)
+            bd->MouseLastCursor = expected_cursor;
+        }
+        SDL_ShowCursor(SDL_TRUE);
+    }
+}
+
+// - On Windows the process needs to be marked DPI-aware!! SDL2 doesn't do it by default. You can call ::SetProcessDPIAware() or call ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness() from Win32 backend.
+// - Apple platforms use FramebufferScale so we always return 1.0f.
+// - Some accessibility applications are declaring virtual monitors with a DPI of 0.0f, see #7902. We preserve this value for caller to handle.
+float ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetContentScaleForWindow(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetContentScaleForDisplay(SDL_GetWindowDisplayIndex(window));
+}
+
+float ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetContentScaleForDisplay(int display_index)
+{
+#if SDL_HAS_PER_MONITOR_DPI
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+    float dpi = 0.0f;
+    if (SDL_GetDisplayDPI(display_index, &dpi, nullptr, nullptr) == 0)
+        return dpi / 96.0f;
+#endif
+#endif
+    IM_UNUSED(display_index);
+    return 1.0f;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_CloseGamepads()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    if (bd->GamepadMode != ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_Manual)
+        for (SDL_GameController* gamepad : bd->Gamepads)
+            SDL_GameControllerClose(gamepad);
+    bd->Gamepads.resize(0);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDL2_SetGamepadMode(ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode mode, struct _SDL_GameController** manual_gamepads_array, int manual_gamepads_count)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_CloseGamepads();
+    if (mode == ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_Manual)
+    {
+        IM_ASSERT(manual_gamepads_array != nullptr || manual_gamepads_count <= 0);
+        for (int n = 0; n < manual_gamepads_count; n++)
+            bd->Gamepads.push_back(manual_gamepads_array[n]);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        IM_ASSERT(manual_gamepads_array == nullptr && manual_gamepads_count <= 0);
+        bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = true;
+    }
+    bd->GamepadMode = mode;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd, ImGuiIO& io, ImGuiKey key, SDL_GameControllerButton button_no)
+{
+    bool merged_value = false;
+    for (SDL_GameController* gamepad : bd->Gamepads)
+        merged_value |= SDL_GameControllerGetButton(gamepad, button_no) != 0;
+    io.AddKeyEvent(key, merged_value);
+}
+
+static inline float Saturate(float v) { return v < 0.0f ? 0.0f : v  > 1.0f ? 1.0f : v; }
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd, ImGuiIO& io, ImGuiKey key, SDL_GameControllerAxis axis_no, float v0, float v1)
+{
+    float merged_value = 0.0f;
+    for (SDL_GameController* gamepad : bd->Gamepads)
+    {
+        float vn = Saturate((float)(SDL_GameControllerGetAxis(gamepad, axis_no) - v0) / (float)(v1 - v0));
+        if (merged_value < vn)
+            merged_value = vn;
+    }
+    io.AddKeyAnalogEvent(key, merged_value > 0.1f, merged_value);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepads()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Update list of controller(s) to use
+    if (bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList && bd->GamepadMode != ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_Manual)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplSDL2_CloseGamepads();
+        int joystick_count = SDL_NumJoysticks();
+        for (int n = 0; n < joystick_count; n++)
+            if (SDL_IsGameController(n))
+                if (SDL_GameController* gamepad = SDL_GameControllerOpen(n))
+                {
+                    bd->Gamepads.push_back(gamepad);
+                    if (bd->GamepadMode == ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_AutoFirst)
+                        break;
+                }
+        bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = false;
+    }
+
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+    if (bd->Gamepads.Size == 0)
+        return;
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+
+    // Update gamepad inputs
+    const int thumb_dead_zone = 8000; // SDL_gamecontroller.h suggests using this value.
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadStart,       SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_START);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadBack,        SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_BACK);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceLeft,    SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_X);              // Xbox X, PS Square
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceRight,   SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_B);              // Xbox B, PS Circle
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceUp,      SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_Y);              // Xbox Y, PS Triangle
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceDown,    SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_A);              // Xbox A, PS Cross
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadLeft,    SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_DPAD_LEFT);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadRight,   SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_DPAD_RIGHT);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadUp,      SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_DPAD_UP);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadDown,    SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_DPAD_DOWN);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadL1,          SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_LEFTSHOULDER);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadR1,          SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_RIGHTSHOULDER);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadL2,          SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_TRIGGERLEFT,  0.0f, 32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadR2,          SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_TRIGGERRIGHT, 0.0f, 32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadL3,          SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_LEFTSTICK);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadR3,          SDL_CONTROLLER_BUTTON_RIGHTSTICK);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickLeft,  SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_LEFTX,  -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickRight, SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_LEFTX,  +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickUp,    SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_LEFTY,  -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickDown,  SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_LEFTY,  +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickLeft,  SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_RIGHTX, -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickRight, SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_RIGHTX, +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickUp,    SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_RIGHTY, -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickDown,  SDL_CONTROLLER_AXIS_RIGHTY, +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetWindowSizeAndFramebufferScale(SDL_Window* window, SDL_Renderer* renderer, ImVec2* out_size, ImVec2* out_framebuffer_scale)
+{
+    int w, h;
+    int display_w, display_h;
+    SDL_GetWindowSize(window, &w, &h);
+    if (SDL_GetWindowFlags(window) & SDL_WINDOW_MINIMIZED)
+        w = h = 0;
+    if (renderer != nullptr)
+        SDL_GetRendererOutputSize(renderer, &display_w, &display_h);
+#if SDL_HAS_VULKAN
+    else if (SDL_GetWindowFlags(window) & SDL_WINDOW_VULKAN)
+        SDL_Vulkan_GetDrawableSize(window, &display_w, &display_h);
+#endif
+    else
+        SDL_GL_GetDrawableSize(window, &display_w, &display_h);
+    if (out_size != nullptr)
+        *out_size = ImVec2((float)w, (float)h);
+    if (out_framebuffer_scale != nullptr)
+        *out_framebuffer_scale = (w > 0 && h > 0) ? ImVec2((float)display_w / w, (float)display_h / h) : ImVec2(1.0f, 1.0f);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDL2_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplSDL2_Init()?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Setup main viewport size (every frame to accommodate for window resizing)
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetWindowSizeAndFramebufferScale(bd->Window, bd->Renderer, &io.DisplaySize, &io.DisplayFramebufferScale);
+
+    // Setup time step (we don't use SDL_GetTicks() because it is using millisecond resolution)
+    // (Accept SDL_GetPerformanceCounter() not returning a monotonically increasing value. Happens in VMs and Emscripten, see #6189, #6114, #3644)
+    static Uint64 frequency = SDL_GetPerformanceFrequency();
+    Uint64 current_time = SDL_GetPerformanceCounter();
+    if (current_time <= bd->Time)
+        current_time = bd->Time + 1;
+    io.DeltaTime = bd->Time > 0 ? (float)((double)(current_time - bd->Time) / frequency) : (float)(1.0f / 60.0f);
+    bd->Time = current_time;
+
+    if (bd->MouseLastLeaveFrame && bd->MouseLastLeaveFrame >= ImGui::GetFrameCount() && bd->MouseButtonsDown == 0)
+    {
+        bd->MouseWindowID = 0;
+        bd->MouseLastLeaveFrame = 0;
+        io.AddMousePosEvent(-FLT_MAX, -FLT_MAX);
+    }
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateMouseData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateMouseCursor();
+
+    // Update game controllers (if enabled and available)
+    ImGui_ImplSDL2_UpdateGamepads();
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdl2.h

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for SDL2
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. DirectX11, OpenGL3, Vulkan..)
+// (Info: SDL2 is a cross-platform general purpose library for handling windows, inputs, graphics context creation, etc.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy SDL_SCANCODE_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+//  [X] Platform: Basic IME support. App needs to call 'SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_IME_SHOW_UI, "1");' before SDL_CreateWindow()!.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct SDL_Window;
+struct SDL_Renderer;
+struct _SDL_GameController;
+typedef union SDL_Event SDL_Event;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForOpenGL(SDL_Window* window, void* sdl_gl_context);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForVulkan(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForD3D(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForMetal(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForSDLRenderer(SDL_Window* window, SDL_Renderer* renderer);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForOther(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDL2_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDL2_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL2_ProcessEvent(const SDL_Event* event);
+
+// DPI-related helpers (optional)
+IMGUI_IMPL_API float    ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetContentScaleForWindow(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API float    ImGui_ImplSDL2_GetContentScaleForDisplay(int display_index);
+
+// Gamepad selection automatically starts in AutoFirst mode, picking first available SDL_Gamepad. You may override this.
+// When using manual mode, caller is responsible for opening/closing gamepad.
+enum ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode { ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_AutoFirst, ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_AutoAll, ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode_Manual };
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDL2_SetGamepadMode(ImGui_ImplSDL2_GamepadMode mode, struct _SDL_GameController** manual_gamepads_array = nullptr, int manual_gamepads_count = -1);
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdl3.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,830 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for SDL3
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. SDL_GPU, DirectX11, OpenGL3, Vulkan..)
+// (Info: SDL3 is a cross-platform general purpose library for handling windows, inputs, graphics context creation, etc.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy SDL_SCANCODE_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+//  [X] Platform: IME support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-27: IME: avoid calling SDL_StartTextInput() again if already active. (#8727)
+//  2025-04-22: IME: honor ImGuiPlatformImeData->WantTextInput as an alternative way to call SDL_StartTextInput(), without IME being necessarily visible.
+//  2025-04-09: Don't attempt to call SDL_CaptureMouse() on drivers where we don't call SDL_GetGlobalMouseState(). (#8561)
+//  2025-03-30: Update for SDL3 api changes: Revert SDL_GetClipboardText() memory ownership change. (#8530, #7801)
+//  2025-03-21: Fill gamepad inputs and set ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad regardless of ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad being set.
+//  2025-03-10: When dealing with OEM keys, use scancodes instead of translated keycodes to choose ImGuiKey values. (#7136, #7201, #7206, #7306, #7670, #7672, #8468)
+//  2025-02-26: Only start SDL_CaptureMouse() when mouse is being dragged, to mitigate issues with e.g.Linux debuggers not claiming capture back. (#6410, #3650)
+//  2025-02-24: Avoid calling SDL_GetGlobalMouseState() when mouse is in relative mode.
+//  2025-02-18: Added ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait and ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress mouse cursor support.
+//  2025-02-10: Using SDL_OpenURL() in platform_io.Platform_OpenInShellFn handler.
+//  2025-01-20: Made ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetGamepadMode(ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_Manual) accept an empty array.
+//  2024-10-24: Emscripten: SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_WHEEL event doesn't require dividing by 100.0f on Emscripten.
+//  2024-09-03: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_GetGamepads() memory ownership revert. (#7918, #7898, #7807)
+//  2024-08-22: moved some OS/backend related function pointers from ImGuiIO to ImGuiPlatformIO:
+//               - io.GetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn
+//               - io.SetClipboardTextFn    -> platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn
+//               - io.PlatformSetImeDataFn  -> platform_io.Platform_SetImeDataFn
+//  2024-08-19: Storing SDL_WindowID inside ImGuiViewport::PlatformHandle instead of SDL_Window*.
+//  2024-08-19: ImGui_ImplSDL3_ProcessEvent() now ignores events intended for other SDL windows. (#7853)
+//  2024-07-22: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_GetGamepads() memory ownership change. (#7807)
+//  2024-07-18: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_GetClipboardText() memory ownership change. (#7801)
+//  2024-07-15: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_GetProperty() change to SDL_GetPointerProperty(). (#7794)
+//  2024-07-02: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDLK_x renames and SDLK_KP_x removals (#7761, #7762).
+//  2024-07-01: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_SetTextInputRect() changed to SDL_SetTextInputArea().
+//  2024-06-26: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_StartTextInput()/SDL_StopTextInput()/SDL_SetTextInputRect() functions signatures.
+//  2024-06-24: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_EVENT_KEY_DOWN/SDL_EVENT_KEY_UP contents.
+//  2024-06-03; Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_ renames.
+//  2024-05-15: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDLK_ renames.
+//  2024-04-15: Inputs: Re-enable calling SDL_StartTextInput()/SDL_StopTextInput() as SDL3 no longer enables it by default and should play nicer with IME.
+//  2024-02-13: Inputs: Fixed gamepad support. Handle gamepad disconnection. Added ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetGamepadMode().
+//  2023-11-13: Updated for recent SDL3 API changes.
+//  2023-10-05: Inputs: Added support for extra ImGuiKey values: F13 to F24 function keys, app back/forward keys.
+//  2023-05-04: Fixed build on Emscripten/iOS/Android. (#6391)
+//  2023-04-06: Inputs: Avoid calling SDL_StartTextInput()/SDL_StopTextInput() as they don't only pertain to IME. It's unclear exactly what their relation is to IME. (#6306)
+//  2023-04-04: Inputs: Added support for io.AddMouseSourceEvent() to discriminate ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse/ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen. (#2702)
+//  2023-02-23: Accept SDL_GetPerformanceCounter() not returning a monotonically increasing value. (#6189, #6114, #3644)
+//  2023-02-07: Forked "imgui_impl_sdl2" into "imgui_impl_sdl3". Removed version checks for old feature. Refer to imgui_impl_sdl2.cpp for older changelog.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_sdl3.h"
+
+// Clang warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"                 // warning: use of old-style cast
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wimplicit-int-float-conversion"  // warning: implicit conversion from 'xxx' to 'float' may lose precision
+#endif
+
+// SDL
+#include <SDL3/SDL.h>
+#include <stdio.h>              // for snprintf()
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <TargetConditionals.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#endif
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) && !defined(__ANDROID__) && !(defined(__APPLE__) && TARGET_OS_IOS) && !defined(__amigaos4__)
+#define SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE    1
+#else
+#define SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE    0
+#endif
+
+// FIXME-LEGACY: remove when SDL 3.1.3 preview is released.
+#ifndef SDLK_APOSTROPHE
+#define SDLK_APOSTROPHE SDLK_QUOTE
+#endif
+#ifndef SDLK_GRAVE
+#define SDLK_GRAVE SDLK_BACKQUOTE
+#endif
+
+// SDL Data
+struct ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data
+{
+    SDL_Window*             Window;
+    SDL_WindowID            WindowID;
+    SDL_Renderer*           Renderer;
+    Uint64                  Time;
+    char*                   ClipboardTextData;
+    char                    BackendPlatformName[48];
+
+    // IME handling
+    SDL_Window*             ImeWindow;
+
+    // Mouse handling
+    Uint32                  MouseWindowID;
+    int                     MouseButtonsDown;
+    SDL_Cursor*             MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_COUNT];
+    SDL_Cursor*             MouseLastCursor;
+    int                     MousePendingLeaveFrame;
+    bool                    MouseCanUseGlobalState;
+    bool                    MouseCanUseCapture;
+
+    // Gamepad handling
+    ImVector<SDL_Gamepad*>      Gamepads;
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode  GamepadMode;
+    bool                        WantUpdateGamepadsList;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data()   { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendPlatformUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+// FIXME: multi-context support is not well tested and probably dysfunctional in this backend.
+// FIXME: some shared resources (mouse cursor shape, gamepad) are mishandled when using multi-context.
+static ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendPlatformUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+static const char* ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetClipboardText(ImGuiContext*)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    if (bd->ClipboardTextData)
+        SDL_free(bd->ClipboardTextData);
+    bd->ClipboardTextData = SDL_GetClipboardText();
+    return bd->ClipboardTextData;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetClipboardText(ImGuiContext*, const char* text)
+{
+    SDL_SetClipboardText(text);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_PlatformSetImeData(ImGuiContext*, ImGuiViewport* viewport, ImGuiPlatformImeData* data)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    SDL_WindowID window_id = (SDL_WindowID)(intptr_t)viewport->PlatformHandle;
+    SDL_Window* window = SDL_GetWindowFromID(window_id);
+    if ((!(data->WantVisible || data->WantTextInput) || bd->ImeWindow != window) && bd->ImeWindow != nullptr)
+    {
+        SDL_StopTextInput(bd->ImeWindow);
+        bd->ImeWindow = nullptr;
+    }
+    if (data->WantVisible)
+    {
+        SDL_Rect r;
+        r.x = (int)data->InputPos.x;
+        r.y = (int)data->InputPos.y;
+        r.w = 1;
+        r.h = (int)data->InputLineHeight;
+        SDL_SetTextInputArea(window, &r, 0);
+        bd->ImeWindow = window;
+    }
+    if (!SDL_TextInputActive(window) && (data->WantVisible || data->WantTextInput))
+        SDL_StartTextInput(window);
+}
+
+// Not static to allow third-party code to use that if they want to (but undocumented)
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplSDL3_KeyEventToImGuiKey(SDL_Keycode keycode, SDL_Scancode scancode);
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplSDL3_KeyEventToImGuiKey(SDL_Keycode keycode, SDL_Scancode scancode)
+{
+    // Keypad doesn't have individual key values in SDL3
+    switch (scancode)
+    {
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_0: return ImGuiKey_Keypad0;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_1: return ImGuiKey_Keypad1;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_2: return ImGuiKey_Keypad2;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_3: return ImGuiKey_Keypad3;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_4: return ImGuiKey_Keypad4;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_5: return ImGuiKey_Keypad5;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_6: return ImGuiKey_Keypad6;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_7: return ImGuiKey_Keypad7;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_8: return ImGuiKey_Keypad8;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_9: return ImGuiKey_Keypad9;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_PERIOD: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDecimal;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_DIVIDE: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDivide;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_MULTIPLY: return ImGuiKey_KeypadMultiply;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadSubtract;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_PLUS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadAdd;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_ENTER: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEnter;
+        case SDL_SCANCODE_KP_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_KeypadEqual;
+        default: break;
+    }
+    switch (keycode)
+    {
+        case SDLK_TAB: return ImGuiKey_Tab;
+        case SDLK_LEFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftArrow;
+        case SDLK_RIGHT: return ImGuiKey_RightArrow;
+        case SDLK_UP: return ImGuiKey_UpArrow;
+        case SDLK_DOWN: return ImGuiKey_DownArrow;
+        case SDLK_PAGEUP: return ImGuiKey_PageUp;
+        case SDLK_PAGEDOWN: return ImGuiKey_PageDown;
+        case SDLK_HOME: return ImGuiKey_Home;
+        case SDLK_END: return ImGuiKey_End;
+        case SDLK_INSERT: return ImGuiKey_Insert;
+        case SDLK_DELETE: return ImGuiKey_Delete;
+        case SDLK_BACKSPACE: return ImGuiKey_Backspace;
+        case SDLK_SPACE: return ImGuiKey_Space;
+        case SDLK_RETURN: return ImGuiKey_Enter;
+        case SDLK_ESCAPE: return ImGuiKey_Escape;
+        //case SDLK_APOSTROPHE: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+        case SDLK_COMMA: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+        //case SDLK_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+        case SDLK_PERIOD: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+        //case SDLK_SLASH: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+        case SDLK_SEMICOLON: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+        //case SDLK_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+        //case SDLK_LEFTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+        //case SDLK_BACKSLASH: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+        //case SDLK_RIGHTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+        //case SDLK_GRAVE: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+        case SDLK_CAPSLOCK: return ImGuiKey_CapsLock;
+        case SDLK_SCROLLLOCK: return ImGuiKey_ScrollLock;
+        case SDLK_NUMLOCKCLEAR: return ImGuiKey_NumLock;
+        case SDLK_PRINTSCREEN: return ImGuiKey_PrintScreen;
+        case SDLK_PAUSE: return ImGuiKey_Pause;
+        case SDLK_LCTRL: return ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl;
+        case SDLK_LSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftShift;
+        case SDLK_LALT: return ImGuiKey_LeftAlt;
+        case SDLK_LGUI: return ImGuiKey_LeftSuper;
+        case SDLK_RCTRL: return ImGuiKey_RightCtrl;
+        case SDLK_RSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_RightShift;
+        case SDLK_RALT: return ImGuiKey_RightAlt;
+        case SDLK_RGUI: return ImGuiKey_RightSuper;
+        case SDLK_APPLICATION: return ImGuiKey_Menu;
+        case SDLK_0: return ImGuiKey_0;
+        case SDLK_1: return ImGuiKey_1;
+        case SDLK_2: return ImGuiKey_2;
+        case SDLK_3: return ImGuiKey_3;
+        case SDLK_4: return ImGuiKey_4;
+        case SDLK_5: return ImGuiKey_5;
+        case SDLK_6: return ImGuiKey_6;
+        case SDLK_7: return ImGuiKey_7;
+        case SDLK_8: return ImGuiKey_8;
+        case SDLK_9: return ImGuiKey_9;
+        case SDLK_A: return ImGuiKey_A;
+        case SDLK_B: return ImGuiKey_B;
+        case SDLK_C: return ImGuiKey_C;
+        case SDLK_D: return ImGuiKey_D;
+        case SDLK_E: return ImGuiKey_E;
+        case SDLK_F: return ImGuiKey_F;
+        case SDLK_G: return ImGuiKey_G;
+        case SDLK_H: return ImGuiKey_H;
+        case SDLK_I: return ImGuiKey_I;
+        case SDLK_J: return ImGuiKey_J;
+        case SDLK_K: return ImGuiKey_K;
+        case SDLK_L: return ImGuiKey_L;
+        case SDLK_M: return ImGuiKey_M;
+        case SDLK_N: return ImGuiKey_N;
+        case SDLK_O: return ImGuiKey_O;
+        case SDLK_P: return ImGuiKey_P;
+        case SDLK_Q: return ImGuiKey_Q;
+        case SDLK_R: return ImGuiKey_R;
+        case SDLK_S: return ImGuiKey_S;
+        case SDLK_T: return ImGuiKey_T;
+        case SDLK_U: return ImGuiKey_U;
+        case SDLK_V: return ImGuiKey_V;
+        case SDLK_W: return ImGuiKey_W;
+        case SDLK_X: return ImGuiKey_X;
+        case SDLK_Y: return ImGuiKey_Y;
+        case SDLK_Z: return ImGuiKey_Z;
+        case SDLK_F1: return ImGuiKey_F1;
+        case SDLK_F2: return ImGuiKey_F2;
+        case SDLK_F3: return ImGuiKey_F3;
+        case SDLK_F4: return ImGuiKey_F4;
+        case SDLK_F5: return ImGuiKey_F5;
+        case SDLK_F6: return ImGuiKey_F6;
+        case SDLK_F7: return ImGuiKey_F7;
+        case SDLK_F8: return ImGuiKey_F8;
+        case SDLK_F9: return ImGuiKey_F9;
+        case SDLK_F10: return ImGuiKey_F10;
+        case SDLK_F11: return ImGuiKey_F11;
+        case SDLK_F12: return ImGuiKey_F12;
+        case SDLK_F13: return ImGuiKey_F13;
+        case SDLK_F14: return ImGuiKey_F14;
+        case SDLK_F15: return ImGuiKey_F15;
+        case SDLK_F16: return ImGuiKey_F16;
+        case SDLK_F17: return ImGuiKey_F17;
+        case SDLK_F18: return ImGuiKey_F18;
+        case SDLK_F19: return ImGuiKey_F19;
+        case SDLK_F20: return ImGuiKey_F20;
+        case SDLK_F21: return ImGuiKey_F21;
+        case SDLK_F22: return ImGuiKey_F22;
+        case SDLK_F23: return ImGuiKey_F23;
+        case SDLK_F24: return ImGuiKey_F24;
+        case SDLK_AC_BACK: return ImGuiKey_AppBack;
+        case SDLK_AC_FORWARD: return ImGuiKey_AppForward;
+        default: break;
+    }
+
+    // Fallback to scancode
+    switch (scancode)
+    {
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_GRAVE: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_EQUALS: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_LEFTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_RIGHTBRACKET: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_NONUSBACKSLASH: return ImGuiKey_Oem102;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_BACKSLASH: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_SEMICOLON: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_APOSTROPHE: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_COMMA: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_PERIOD: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+    case SDL_SCANCODE_SLASH: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+    default: break;
+    }
+    return ImGuiKey_None;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateKeyModifiers(SDL_Keymod sdl_key_mods)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Ctrl, (sdl_key_mods & SDL_KMOD_CTRL) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Shift, (sdl_key_mods & SDL_KMOD_SHIFT) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Alt, (sdl_key_mods & SDL_KMOD_ALT) != 0);
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Super, (sdl_key_mods & SDL_KMOD_GUI) != 0);
+}
+
+
+static ImGuiViewport* ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(SDL_WindowID window_id)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    return (window_id == bd->WindowID) ? ImGui::GetMainViewport() : nullptr;
+}
+
+// You can read the io.WantCaptureMouse, io.WantCaptureKeyboard flags to tell if dear imgui wants to use your inputs.
+// - When io.WantCaptureMouse is true, do not dispatch mouse input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the mouse data.
+// - When io.WantCaptureKeyboard is true, do not dispatch keyboard input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the keyboard data.
+// Generally you may always pass all inputs to dear imgui, and hide them from your application based on those two flags.
+// If you have multiple SDL events and some of them are not meant to be used by dear imgui, you may need to filter events based on their windowID field.
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_ProcessEvent(const SDL_Event* event)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init()?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    switch (event->type)
+    {
+        case SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_MOTION:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->motion.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            ImVec2 mouse_pos((float)event->motion.x, (float)event->motion.y);
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(event->motion.which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID ? ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen : ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse);
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(mouse_pos.x, mouse_pos.y);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_WHEEL:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->wheel.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("wheel %.2f %.2f, precise %.2f %.2f\n", (float)event->wheel.x, (float)event->wheel.y, event->wheel.preciseX, event->wheel.preciseY);
+            float wheel_x = -event->wheel.x;
+            float wheel_y = event->wheel.y;
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(event->wheel.which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID ? ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen : ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse);
+            io.AddMouseWheelEvent(wheel_x, wheel_y);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_DOWN:
+        case SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_UP:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->button.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            int mouse_button = -1;
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT) { mouse_button = 0; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT) { mouse_button = 1; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE) { mouse_button = 2; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_X1) { mouse_button = 3; }
+            if (event->button.button == SDL_BUTTON_X2) { mouse_button = 4; }
+            if (mouse_button == -1)
+                break;
+            io.AddMouseSourceEvent(event->button.which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID ? ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen : ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse);
+            io.AddMouseButtonEvent(mouse_button, (event->type == SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_DOWN));
+            bd->MouseButtonsDown = (event->type == SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_DOWN) ? (bd->MouseButtonsDown | (1 << mouse_button)) : (bd->MouseButtonsDown & ~(1 << mouse_button));
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_EVENT_TEXT_INPUT:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->text.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            io.AddInputCharactersUTF8(event->text.text);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_EVENT_KEY_DOWN:
+        case SDL_EVENT_KEY_UP:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->key.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateKeyModifiers((SDL_Keymod)event->key.mod);
+            //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("SDL_EVENT_KEY_%s : key=%d ('%s'), scancode=%d ('%s'), mod=%X\n",
+            //    (event->type == SDL_EVENT_KEY_DOWN) ? "DOWN" : "UP  ", event->key.key, SDL_GetKeyName(event->key.key), event->key.scancode, SDL_GetScancodeName(event->key.scancode), event->key.mod);
+            ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplSDL3_KeyEventToImGuiKey(event->key.key, event->key.scancode);
+            io.AddKeyEvent(key, (event->type == SDL_EVENT_KEY_DOWN));
+            io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, (int)event->key.key, (int)event->key.scancode, (int)event->key.scancode); // To support legacy indexing (<1.87 user code). Legacy backend uses SDLK_*** as indices to IsKeyXXX() functions.
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_MOUSE_ENTER:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->window.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            bd->MouseWindowID = event->window.windowID;
+            bd->MousePendingLeaveFrame = 0;
+            return true;
+        }
+        // - In some cases, when detaching a window from main viewport SDL may send SDL_WINDOWEVENT_ENTER one frame too late,
+        //   causing SDL_WINDOWEVENT_LEAVE on previous frame to interrupt drag operation by clear mouse position. This is why
+        //   we delay process the SDL_WINDOWEVENT_LEAVE events by one frame. See issue #5012 for details.
+        // FIXME: Unconfirmed whether this is still needed with SDL3.
+        case SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_MOUSE_LEAVE:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->window.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            bd->MousePendingLeaveFrame = ImGui::GetFrameCount() + 1;
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_FOCUS_GAINED:
+        case SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_FOCUS_LOST:
+        {
+            if (ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetViewportForWindowID(event->window.windowID) == nullptr)
+                return false;
+            io.AddFocusEvent(event->type == SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_FOCUS_GAINED);
+            return true;
+        }
+        case SDL_EVENT_GAMEPAD_ADDED:
+        case SDL_EVENT_GAMEPAD_REMOVED:
+        {
+            bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = true;
+            return true;
+        }
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetupPlatformHandles(ImGuiViewport* viewport, SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    viewport->PlatformHandle = (void*)(intptr_t)SDL_GetWindowID(window);
+    viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = nullptr;
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__WINRT__)
+    viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = (HWND)SDL_GetPointerProperty(SDL_GetWindowProperties(window), SDL_PROP_WINDOW_WIN32_HWND_POINTER, nullptr);
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+    viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = SDL_GetPointerProperty(SDL_GetWindowProperties(window), SDL_PROP_WINDOW_COCOA_WINDOW_POINTER, nullptr);
+#endif
+}
+
+static bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(SDL_Window* window, SDL_Renderer* renderer, void* sdl_gl_context)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendPlatformUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a platform backend!");
+    IM_UNUSED(sdl_gl_context); // Unused in this branch
+
+    const int ver_linked = SDL_GetVersion();
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data)();
+    snprintf(bd->BackendPlatformName, sizeof(bd->BackendPlatformName), "imgui_impl_sdl3 (%d.%d.%d; %d.%d.%d)",
+        SDL_MAJOR_VERSION, SDL_MINOR_VERSION, SDL_MICRO_VERSION, SDL_VERSIONNUM_MAJOR(ver_linked), SDL_VERSIONNUM_MINOR(ver_linked), SDL_VERSIONNUM_MICRO(ver_linked));
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendPlatformName = bd->BackendPlatformName;
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors;           // We can honor GetMouseCursor() values (optional)
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos;            // We can honor io.WantSetMousePos requests (optional, rarely used)
+
+    bd->Window = window;
+    bd->WindowID = SDL_GetWindowID(window);
+    bd->Renderer = renderer;
+
+    // Check and store if we are on a SDL backend that supports SDL_GetGlobalMouseState() and SDL_CaptureMouse()
+    // ("wayland" and "rpi" don't support it, but we chose to use a white-list instead of a black-list)
+    bd->MouseCanUseGlobalState = false;
+    bd->MouseCanUseCapture = false;
+#if SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE
+    const char* sdl_backend = SDL_GetCurrentVideoDriver();
+    const char* capture_and_global_state_whitelist[] = { "windows", "cocoa", "x11", "DIVE", "VMAN" };
+    for (const char* item : capture_and_global_state_whitelist)
+        if (strncmp(sdl_backend, item, strlen(item)) == 0)
+            bd->MouseCanUseGlobalState = bd->MouseCanUseCapture = true;
+#endif
+
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    platform_io.Platform_SetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetClipboardText;
+    platform_io.Platform_GetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetClipboardText;
+    platform_io.Platform_SetImeDataFn = ImGui_ImplSDL3_PlatformSetImeData;
+    platform_io.Platform_OpenInShellFn = [](ImGuiContext*, const char* url) { return SDL_OpenURL(url) == 0; };
+
+    // Gamepad handling
+    bd->GamepadMode = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_AutoFirst;
+    bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = true;
+
+    // Load mouse cursors
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_DEFAULT);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_TextInput] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_TEXT);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeAll] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_MOVE);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNS] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_NS_RESIZE);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeEW] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_EW_RESIZE);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNESW] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_NESW_RESIZE);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNWSE] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_NWSE_RESIZE);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_POINTER);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_WAIT);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_PROGRESS);
+    bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed] = SDL_CreateSystemCursor(SDL_SYSTEM_CURSOR_NOT_ALLOWED);
+
+    // Set platform dependent data in viewport
+    // Our mouse update function expect PlatformHandle to be filled for the main viewport
+    ImGuiViewport* main_viewport = ImGui::GetMainViewport();
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetupPlatformHandles(main_viewport, window);
+
+    // From 2.0.5: Set SDL hint to receive mouse click events on window focus, otherwise SDL doesn't emit the event.
+    // Without this, when clicking to gain focus, our widgets wouldn't activate even though they showed as hovered.
+    // (This is unfortunately a global SDL setting, so enabling it might have a side-effect on your application.
+    // It is unlikely to make a difference, but if your app absolutely needs to ignore the initial on-focus click:
+    // you can ignore SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_DOWN events coming right after a SDL_WINDOWEVENT_FOCUS_GAINED)
+#ifdef SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH
+    SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH, "1");
+#endif
+
+    // From 2.0.22: Disable auto-capture, this is preventing drag and drop across multiple windows (see #5710)
+#ifdef SDL_HINT_MOUSE_AUTO_CAPTURE
+    SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_AUTO_CAPTURE, "0");
+#endif
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForOpenGL(SDL_Window* window, void* sdl_gl_context)
+{
+    IM_UNUSED(sdl_gl_context); // Viewport branch will need this.
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(window, nullptr, sdl_gl_context);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForVulkan(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForD3D(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+#if !defined(_WIN32)
+    IM_ASSERT(0 && "Unsupported");
+#endif
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForMetal(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForSDLRenderer(SDL_Window* window, SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(window, renderer, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForSDLGPU(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForOther(SDL_Window* window)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init(window, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_CloseGamepads();
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDL3_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No platform backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    if (bd->ClipboardTextData)
+        SDL_free(bd->ClipboardTextData);
+    for (ImGuiMouseCursor cursor_n = 0; cursor_n < ImGuiMouseCursor_COUNT; cursor_n++)
+        SDL_DestroyCursor(bd->MouseCursors[cursor_n]);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_CloseGamepads();
+
+    io.BackendPlatformName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors | ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos | ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateMouseData()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // We forward mouse input when hovered or captured (via SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_MOTION) or when focused (below)
+#if SDL_HAS_CAPTURE_AND_GLOBAL_MOUSE
+    // - SDL_CaptureMouse() let the OS know e.g. that our drags can extend outside of parent boundaries (we want updated position) and shouldn't trigger other operations outside.
+    // - Debuggers under Linux tends to leave captured mouse on break, which may be very inconvenient, so to mitigate the issue we wait until mouse has moved to begin capture.
+    if (bd->MouseCanUseCapture)
+    {
+        bool want_capture = false;
+        for (int button_n = 0; button_n < ImGuiMouseButton_COUNT && !want_capture; button_n++)
+            if (ImGui::IsMouseDragging(button_n, 1.0f))
+                want_capture = true;
+        SDL_CaptureMouse(want_capture);
+    }
+
+    SDL_Window* focused_window = SDL_GetKeyboardFocus();
+    const bool is_app_focused = (bd->Window == focused_window);
+#else
+    SDL_Window* focused_window = bd->Window;
+    const bool is_app_focused = (SDL_GetWindowFlags(bd->Window) & SDL_WINDOW_INPUT_FOCUS) != 0; // SDL 2.0.3 and non-windowed systems: single-viewport only
+#endif
+    if (is_app_focused)
+    {
+        // (Optional) Set OS mouse position from Dear ImGui if requested (rarely used, only when io.ConfigNavMoveSetMousePos is enabled by user)
+        if (io.WantSetMousePos)
+            SDL_WarpMouseInWindow(bd->Window, io.MousePos.x, io.MousePos.y);
+
+        // (Optional) Fallback to provide mouse position when focused (SDL_EVENT_MOUSE_MOTION already provides this when hovered or captured)
+        const bool is_relative_mouse_mode = SDL_GetWindowRelativeMouseMode(bd->Window);
+        if (bd->MouseCanUseGlobalState && bd->MouseButtonsDown == 0 && !is_relative_mouse_mode)
+        {
+            // Single-viewport mode: mouse position in client window coordinates (io.MousePos is (0,0) when the mouse is on the upper-left corner of the app window)
+            float mouse_x_global, mouse_y_global;
+            int window_x, window_y;
+            SDL_GetGlobalMouseState(&mouse_x_global, &mouse_y_global);
+            SDL_GetWindowPosition(focused_window, &window_x, &window_y);
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(mouse_x_global - window_x, mouse_y_global - window_y);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateMouseCursor()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange)
+        return;
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+
+    ImGuiMouseCursor imgui_cursor = ImGui::GetMouseCursor();
+    if (io.MouseDrawCursor || imgui_cursor == ImGuiMouseCursor_None)
+    {
+        // Hide OS mouse cursor if imgui is drawing it or if it wants no cursor
+        SDL_HideCursor();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        // Show OS mouse cursor
+        SDL_Cursor* expected_cursor = bd->MouseCursors[imgui_cursor] ? bd->MouseCursors[imgui_cursor] : bd->MouseCursors[ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow];
+        if (bd->MouseLastCursor != expected_cursor)
+        {
+            SDL_SetCursor(expected_cursor); // SDL function doesn't have an early out (see #6113)
+            bd->MouseLastCursor = expected_cursor;
+        }
+        SDL_ShowCursor();
+    }
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_CloseGamepads()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    if (bd->GamepadMode != ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_Manual)
+        for (SDL_Gamepad* gamepad : bd->Gamepads)
+            SDL_CloseGamepad(gamepad);
+    bd->Gamepads.resize(0);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetGamepadMode(ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode mode, SDL_Gamepad** manual_gamepads_array, int manual_gamepads_count)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_CloseGamepads();
+    if (mode == ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_Manual)
+    {
+        IM_ASSERT(manual_gamepads_array != nullptr || manual_gamepads_count <= 0);
+        for (int n = 0; n < manual_gamepads_count; n++)
+            bd->Gamepads.push_back(manual_gamepads_array[n]);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        IM_ASSERT(manual_gamepads_array == nullptr && manual_gamepads_count <= 0);
+        bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = true;
+    }
+    bd->GamepadMode = mode;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd, ImGuiIO& io, ImGuiKey key, SDL_GamepadButton button_no)
+{
+    bool merged_value = false;
+    for (SDL_Gamepad* gamepad : bd->Gamepads)
+        merged_value |= SDL_GetGamepadButton(gamepad, button_no) != 0;
+    io.AddKeyEvent(key, merged_value);
+}
+
+static inline float Saturate(float v) { return v < 0.0f ? 0.0f : v  > 1.0f ? 1.0f : v; }
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd, ImGuiIO& io, ImGuiKey key, SDL_GamepadAxis axis_no, float v0, float v1)
+{
+    float merged_value = 0.0f;
+    for (SDL_Gamepad* gamepad : bd->Gamepads)
+    {
+        float vn = Saturate((float)(SDL_GetGamepadAxis(gamepad, axis_no) - v0) / (float)(v1 - v0));
+        if (merged_value < vn)
+            merged_value = vn;
+    }
+    io.AddKeyAnalogEvent(key, merged_value > 0.1f, merged_value);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepads()
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Update list of gamepads to use
+    if (bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList && bd->GamepadMode != ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_Manual)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplSDL3_CloseGamepads();
+        int sdl_gamepads_count = 0;
+        SDL_JoystickID* sdl_gamepads = SDL_GetGamepads(&sdl_gamepads_count);
+        for (int n = 0; n < sdl_gamepads_count; n++)
+            if (SDL_Gamepad* gamepad = SDL_OpenGamepad(sdl_gamepads[n]))
+            {
+                bd->Gamepads.push_back(gamepad);
+                if (bd->GamepadMode == ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_AutoFirst)
+                    break;
+            }
+        bd->WantUpdateGamepadsList = false;
+        SDL_free(sdl_gamepads);
+    }
+
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+    if (bd->Gamepads.Size == 0)
+        return;
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+
+    // Update gamepad inputs
+    const int thumb_dead_zone = 8000;           // SDL_gamepad.h suggests using this value.
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadStart,       SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_START);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadBack,        SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_BACK);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceLeft,    SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_WEST);           // Xbox X, PS Square
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceRight,   SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_EAST);           // Xbox B, PS Circle
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceUp,      SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_NORTH);          // Xbox Y, PS Triangle
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceDown,    SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_SOUTH);          // Xbox A, PS Cross
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadLeft,    SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_DPAD_LEFT);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadRight,   SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_DPAD_RIGHT);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadUp,      SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_DPAD_UP);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadDown,    SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_DPAD_DOWN);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadL1,          SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_LEFT_SHOULDER);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadR1,          SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_RIGHT_SHOULDER);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadL2,          SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_LEFT_TRIGGER,  0.0f, 32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadR2,          SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_RIGHT_TRIGGER, 0.0f, 32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadL3,          SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_LEFT_STICK);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadButton(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadR3,          SDL_GAMEPAD_BUTTON_RIGHT_STICK);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickLeft,  SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_LEFTX,  -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickRight, SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_LEFTX,  +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickUp,    SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_LEFTY,  -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickDown,  SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_LEFTY,  +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickLeft,  SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_RIGHTX, -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickRight, SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_RIGHTX, +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickUp,    SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_RIGHTY, -thumb_dead_zone, -32768);
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepadAnalog(bd, io, ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickDown,  SDL_GAMEPAD_AXIS_RIGHTY, +thumb_dead_zone, +32767);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetWindowSizeAndFramebufferScale(SDL_Window* window, ImVec2* out_size, ImVec2* out_framebuffer_scale)
+{
+    int w, h;
+    int display_w, display_h;
+    SDL_GetWindowSize(window, &w, &h);
+    if (SDL_GetWindowFlags(window) & SDL_WINDOW_MINIMIZED)
+        w = h = 0;
+    SDL_GetWindowSizeInPixels(window, &display_w, &display_h);
+    if (out_size != nullptr)
+        *out_size = ImVec2((float)w, (float)h);
+    if (out_framebuffer_scale != nullptr)
+        *out_framebuffer_scale = (w > 0 && h > 0) ? ImVec2((float)display_w / w, (float)display_h / h) : ImVec2(1.0f, 1.0f);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDL3_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplSDL3_Init()?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Setup main viewport size (every frame to accommodate for window resizing)
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_GetWindowSizeAndFramebufferScale(bd->Window, &io.DisplaySize, &io.DisplayFramebufferScale);
+
+    // Setup time step (we could also use SDL_GetTicksNS() available since SDL3)
+    // (Accept SDL_GetPerformanceCounter() not returning a monotonically increasing value. Happens in VMs and Emscripten, see #6189, #6114, #3644)
+    static Uint64 frequency = SDL_GetPerformanceFrequency();
+    Uint64 current_time = SDL_GetPerformanceCounter();
+    if (current_time <= bd->Time)
+        current_time = bd->Time + 1;
+    io.DeltaTime = bd->Time > 0 ? (float)((double)(current_time - bd->Time) / frequency) : (float)(1.0f / 60.0f);
+    bd->Time = current_time;
+
+    if (bd->MousePendingLeaveFrame && bd->MousePendingLeaveFrame >= ImGui::GetFrameCount() && bd->MouseButtonsDown == 0)
+    {
+        bd->MouseWindowID = 0;
+        bd->MousePendingLeaveFrame = 0;
+        io.AddMousePosEvent(-FLT_MAX, -FLT_MAX);
+    }
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateMouseData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateMouseCursor();
+
+    // Update game controllers (if enabled and available)
+    ImGui_ImplSDL3_UpdateGamepads();
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdl3.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for SDL3
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. SDL_GPU, DirectX11, OpenGL3, Vulkan..)
+// (Info: SDL3 is a cross-platform general purpose library for handling windows, inputs, graphics context creation, etc.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy SDL_SCANCODE_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+//  [X] Platform: IME support.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct SDL_Window;
+struct SDL_Renderer;
+struct SDL_Gamepad;
+typedef union SDL_Event SDL_Event;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForOpenGL(SDL_Window* window, void* sdl_gl_context);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForVulkan(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForD3D(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForMetal(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForSDLRenderer(SDL_Window* window, SDL_Renderer* renderer);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForSDLGPU(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_InitForOther(SDL_Window* window);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDL3_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDL3_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDL3_ProcessEvent(const SDL_Event* event);
+
+// Gamepad selection automatically starts in AutoFirst mode, picking first available SDL_Gamepad. You may override this.
+// When using manual mode, caller is responsible for opening/closing gamepad.
+enum ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode { ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_AutoFirst, ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_AutoAll, ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode_Manual };
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDL3_SetGamepadMode(ImGui_ImplSDL3_GamepadMode mode, SDL_Gamepad** manual_gamepads_array = nullptr, int manual_gamepads_count = -1);
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for SDL_GPU
+// This needs to be used along with the SDL3 Platform Backend
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use simply cast a reference to your SDL_GPUTextureSamplerBinding to ImTextureID.
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// The aim of imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.h/.cpp is to be usable in your engine without any modification.
+// IF YOU FEEL YOU NEED TO MAKE ANY CHANGE TO THIS CODE, please share them and your feedback at https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// Important note to the reader who wish to integrate imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.cpp/.h in their own engine/app.
+// - Unlike other backends, the user must call the function ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_PrepareDrawData() BEFORE issuing a SDL_GPURenderPass containing ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_RenderDrawData.
+//   Calling the function is MANDATORY, otherwise the ImGui will not upload neither the vertex nor the index buffer for the GPU. See imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.cpp for more info.
+
+// CHANGELOG
+//  2025-06-25: Mapping transfer buffer for texture update use cycle=true. Fixes artifacts e.g. on Metal backend.
+//  2025-06-11: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas. Removed ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateFontsTexture() and ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyFontsTexture().
+//  2025-04-28: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState callback to reset render state.
+//  2025-03-30: Made ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_PrepareDrawData() reuse GPU Transfer Buffers which were unusually slow to recreate every frame. Much faster now.
+//  2025-03-21: Fixed typo in function name Imgui_ImplSDLGPU3_PrepareDrawData() -> ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_PrepareDrawData().
+//  2025-01-16: Renamed ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo::GpuDevice to Device.
+//  2025-01-09: SDL_GPU: Added the SDL_GPU3 backend.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.h"
+#include "imgui_impl_sdlgpu3_shaders.h"
+
+// SDL_GPU Data
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Texture
+{
+    SDL_GPUTexture*              Texture = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUTextureSamplerBinding TextureSamplerBinding = { nullptr, nullptr };
+};
+
+// Reusable buffers used for rendering 1 current in-flight frame, for ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_RenderDrawData()
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_FrameData
+{
+    SDL_GPUBuffer*          VertexBuffer            = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUTransferBuffer*  VertexTransferBuffer    = nullptr;
+    uint32_t                VertexBufferSize        = 0;
+    SDL_GPUBuffer*          IndexBuffer             = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUTransferBuffer*  IndexTransferBuffer     = nullptr;
+    uint32_t                IndexBufferSize         = 0;
+};
+
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo   InitInfo;
+
+    // Graphics pipeline & shaders
+    SDL_GPUShader*               VertexShader           = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUShader*               FragmentShader         = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUGraphicsPipeline*     Pipeline               = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUSampler*              TexSampler             = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUTransferBuffer*       TexTransferBuffer      = nullptr;
+    uint32_t                     TexTransferBufferSize  = 0;
+
+    // Frame data for main window
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_FrameData  MainWindowFrameData;
+};
+
+// Forward Declarations
+static void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyFrameData();
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FUNCTIONS
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+// FIXME: multi-context support has never been tested.
+static ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_GPUGraphicsPipeline* pipeline, SDL_GPUCommandBuffer* command_buffer, SDL_GPURenderPass * render_pass, ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_FrameData* fd, uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
+{
+    //ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Bind graphics pipeline
+    SDL_BindGPUGraphicsPipeline(render_pass,pipeline);
+
+    // Bind Vertex And Index Buffers
+    if (draw_data->TotalVtxCount > 0)
+    {
+        SDL_GPUBufferBinding vertex_buffer_binding = {};
+        vertex_buffer_binding.buffer = fd->VertexBuffer;
+        vertex_buffer_binding.offset = 0;
+        SDL_GPUBufferBinding index_buffer_binding = {};
+        index_buffer_binding.buffer = fd->IndexBuffer;
+        index_buffer_binding.offset = 0;
+        SDL_BindGPUVertexBuffers(render_pass,0, &vertex_buffer_binding, 1);
+        SDL_BindGPUIndexBuffer(render_pass, &index_buffer_binding, sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? SDL_GPU_INDEXELEMENTSIZE_16BIT : SDL_GPU_INDEXELEMENTSIZE_32BIT);
+    }
+
+    // Setup viewport
+    SDL_GPUViewport viewport = {};
+    viewport.x = 0;
+    viewport.y = 0;
+    viewport.w = (float)fb_width;
+    viewport.h = (float)fb_height;
+    viewport.min_depth = 0.0f;
+    viewport.max_depth = 1.0f;
+    SDL_SetGPUViewport(render_pass, &viewport);
+
+    // Setup scale and translation
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPps (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayPos is (0,0) for single viewport apps.
+    struct UBO { float scale[2]; float translation[2]; } ubo;
+    ubo.scale[0] = 2.0f / draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+    ubo.scale[1] = 2.0f / draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+    ubo.translation[0] = -1.0f - draw_data->DisplayPos.x * ubo.scale[0];
+    ubo.translation[1] = -1.0f - draw_data->DisplayPos.y * ubo.scale[1];
+    SDL_PushGPUVertexUniformData(command_buffer, 0, &ubo, sizeof(UBO));
+}
+
+static void CreateOrResizeBuffers(SDL_GPUBuffer** buffer, SDL_GPUTransferBuffer** transferbuffer, uint32_t* old_size, uint32_t new_size, SDL_GPUBufferUsageFlags usage)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+
+    // FIXME-OPT: Not optimal, but this is fairly rarely called.
+    SDL_WaitForGPUIdle(v->Device);
+    SDL_ReleaseGPUBuffer(v->Device, *buffer);
+    SDL_ReleaseGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, *transferbuffer);
+
+    SDL_GPUBufferCreateInfo buffer_info = {};
+    buffer_info.usage = usage;
+    buffer_info.size = new_size;
+    buffer_info.props = 0;
+    *buffer = SDL_CreateGPUBuffer(v->Device, &buffer_info);
+    *old_size = new_size;
+    IM_ASSERT(*buffer != nullptr && "Failed to create GPU Buffer, call SDL_GetError() for more information");
+
+    SDL_GPUTransferBufferCreateInfo transferbuffer_info = {};
+    transferbuffer_info.usage = SDL_GPU_TRANSFERBUFFERUSAGE_UPLOAD;
+    transferbuffer_info.size = new_size;
+    *transferbuffer = SDL_CreateGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, &transferbuffer_info);
+    IM_ASSERT(*transferbuffer != nullptr && "Failed to create GPU Transfer Buffer, call SDL_GetError() for more information");
+}
+
+// SDL_GPU doesn't allow copy passes to occur while a render or compute pass is bound!
+// The only way to allow a user to supply their own RenderPass (to render to a texture instead of the window for example),
+// is to split the upload part of ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_RenderDrawData() to another function that needs to be called by the user before rendering.
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_PrepareDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_GPUCommandBuffer* command_buffer)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized, scale coordinates for retina displays (screen coordinates != framebuffer coordinates)
+    int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x);
+    int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y);
+    if (fb_width <= 0 || fb_height <= 0 || draw_data->TotalVtxCount <= 0)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_FrameData* fd = &bd->MainWindowFrameData;
+
+    uint32_t vertex_size = draw_data->TotalVtxCount * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+    uint32_t index_size  = draw_data->TotalIdxCount * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
+    if (fd->VertexBuffer == nullptr || fd->VertexBufferSize < vertex_size)
+        CreateOrResizeBuffers(&fd->VertexBuffer, &fd->VertexTransferBuffer, &fd->VertexBufferSize, vertex_size, SDL_GPU_BUFFERUSAGE_VERTEX);
+    if (fd->IndexBuffer == nullptr || fd->IndexBufferSize < index_size)
+        CreateOrResizeBuffers(&fd->IndexBuffer, &fd->IndexTransferBuffer, &fd->IndexBufferSize, index_size, SDL_GPU_BUFFERUSAGE_INDEX);
+
+    ImDrawVert* vtx_dst = (ImDrawVert*)SDL_MapGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, fd->VertexTransferBuffer, true);
+    ImDrawIdx* idx_dst = (ImDrawIdx*)SDL_MapGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, fd->IndexTransferBuffer, true);
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        memcpy(vtx_dst, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+        memcpy(idx_dst, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+        vtx_dst += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+        idx_dst += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    SDL_UnmapGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, fd->VertexTransferBuffer);
+    SDL_UnmapGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, fd->IndexTransferBuffer);
+
+    SDL_GPUTransferBufferLocation vertex_buffer_location = {};
+    vertex_buffer_location.offset = 0;
+    vertex_buffer_location.transfer_buffer = fd->VertexTransferBuffer;
+    SDL_GPUTransferBufferLocation index_buffer_location = {};
+    index_buffer_location.offset = 0;
+    index_buffer_location.transfer_buffer = fd->IndexTransferBuffer;
+
+    SDL_GPUBufferRegion vertex_buffer_region = {};
+    vertex_buffer_region.buffer = fd->VertexBuffer;
+    vertex_buffer_region.offset = 0;
+    vertex_buffer_region.size = vertex_size;
+
+    SDL_GPUBufferRegion index_buffer_region = {};
+    index_buffer_region.buffer = fd->IndexBuffer;
+    index_buffer_region.offset = 0;
+    index_buffer_region.size = index_size;
+
+    SDL_GPUCopyPass* copy_pass = SDL_BeginGPUCopyPass(command_buffer);
+    SDL_UploadToGPUBuffer(copy_pass, &vertex_buffer_location, &vertex_buffer_region, true);
+    SDL_UploadToGPUBuffer(copy_pass, &index_buffer_location, &index_buffer_region, true);
+    SDL_EndGPUCopyPass(copy_pass);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_GPUCommandBuffer* command_buffer, SDL_GPURenderPass* render_pass, SDL_GPUGraphicsPipeline* pipeline)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized, scale coordinates for retina displays (screen coordinates != framebuffer coordinates)
+    int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x);
+    int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y);
+    if (fb_width <= 0 || fb_height <= 0)
+        return;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_FrameData* fd = &bd->MainWindowFrameData;
+
+    if (pipeline == nullptr)
+        pipeline = bd->Pipeline;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_SetupRenderState(draw_data, pipeline, command_buffer, render_pass, fd, fb_width, fb_height);
+
+    // Will project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;         // (0,0) unless using multi-viewports
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale; // (1,1) unless using retina display which are often (2,2)
+
+    // Render command lists
+    // (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset into them)
+    int global_vtx_offset = 0;
+    int global_idx_offset = 0;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_SetupRenderState(draw_data, pipeline, command_buffer, render_pass, fd, fb_width, fb_height);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+
+                // Clamp to viewport as SDL_SetGPUScissor() won't accept values that are off bounds
+                if (clip_min.x < 0.0f) { clip_min.x = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_min.y < 0.0f) { clip_min.y = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_max.x > fb_width) { clip_max.x = (float)fb_width; }
+                if (clip_max.y > fb_height) { clip_max.y = (float)fb_height; }
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle
+                SDL_Rect scissor_rect = {};
+                scissor_rect.x = (int)clip_min.x;
+                scissor_rect.y = (int)clip_min.y;
+                scissor_rect.w = (int)(clip_max.x - clip_min.x);
+                scissor_rect.h = (int)(clip_max.y - clip_min.y);
+                SDL_SetGPUScissor(render_pass,&scissor_rect);
+
+                // Bind DescriptorSet with font or user texture
+                SDL_BindGPUFragmentSamplers(render_pass, 0, (SDL_GPUTextureSamplerBinding*)pcmd->GetTexID(), 1);
+
+                // Draw
+                SDL_DrawGPUIndexedPrimitives(render_pass, pcmd->ElemCount, 1, pcmd->IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset, 0);
+            }
+        }
+        global_idx_offset += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+        global_vtx_offset += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+
+    // Note: at this point both SDL_SetGPUViewport() and SDL_SetGPUScissor() have been called.
+    // Our last values will leak into user/application rendering if you forgot to call SDL_SetGPUViewport() and SDL_SetGPUScissor() yourself to explicitly set that state
+    // In theory we should aim to backup/restore those values but I am not sure this is possible.
+    // We perform a call to SDL_SetGPUScissor() to set back a full viewport which is likely to fix things for 99% users but technically this is not perfect. (See github #4644)
+    SDL_Rect scissor_rect { 0, 0, fb_width, fb_height };
+    SDL_SetGPUScissor(render_pass, &scissor_rect);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+    if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+        return;
+    SDL_GPUTextureSamplerBinding* binding = (SDL_GPUTextureSamplerBinding*)(intptr_t)tex->BackendUserData;
+    IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->Texture == binding->texture);
+    SDL_ReleaseGPUTexture(bd->InitInfo.Device, backend_tex->Texture);
+    IM_DELETE(backend_tex);
+
+    // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+    tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+    tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    tex->BackendUserData = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+        ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Texture* backend_tex = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Texture)();
+
+        // Create texture
+        SDL_GPUTextureCreateInfo texture_info = {};
+        texture_info.type = SDL_GPU_TEXTURETYPE_2D;
+        texture_info.format = SDL_GPU_TEXTUREFORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
+        texture_info.usage = SDL_GPU_TEXTUREUSAGE_SAMPLER;
+        texture_info.width = tex->Width;
+        texture_info.height = tex->Height;
+        texture_info.layer_count_or_depth = 1;
+        texture_info.num_levels = 1;
+        texture_info.sample_count = SDL_GPU_SAMPLECOUNT_1;
+
+        backend_tex->Texture = SDL_CreateGPUTexture(v->Device, &texture_info);
+        backend_tex->TextureSamplerBinding.texture = backend_tex->Texture;
+        backend_tex->TextureSamplerBinding.sampler = bd->TexSampler;
+        IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->Texture && "Failed to create font texture, call SDL_GetError() for more info");
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)&backend_tex->TextureSamplerBinding);
+        tex->BackendUserData = backend_tex;
+    }
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate || tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+
+        // Update full texture or selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->UpdateRect but you can use tex->Updates[] to upload individual regions.
+        // We could use the smaller rect on _WantCreate but using the full rect allows us to clear the texture.
+        const int upload_x = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? 0 : tex->UpdateRect.x;
+        const int upload_y = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? 0 : tex->UpdateRect.y;
+        const int upload_w = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? tex->Width : tex->UpdateRect.w;
+        const int upload_h = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? tex->Height : tex->UpdateRect.h;
+        uint32_t upload_pitch = upload_w * tex->BytesPerPixel;
+        uint32_t upload_size = upload_w * upload_h * tex->BytesPerPixel;
+
+        // Create transfer buffer
+        if (bd->TexTransferBufferSize < upload_size)
+        {
+            SDL_ReleaseGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, bd->TexTransferBuffer);
+            SDL_GPUTransferBufferCreateInfo transferbuffer_info = {};
+            transferbuffer_info.usage = SDL_GPU_TRANSFERBUFFERUSAGE_UPLOAD;
+            transferbuffer_info.size = upload_size + 1024;
+            bd->TexTransferBufferSize = upload_size + 1024;
+            bd->TexTransferBuffer = SDL_CreateGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, &transferbuffer_info);
+            IM_ASSERT(bd->TexTransferBuffer != nullptr && "Failed to create font transfer buffer, call SDL_GetError() for more information");
+        }
+
+        // Copy to transfer buffer
+        {
+            void* texture_ptr = SDL_MapGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, bd->TexTransferBuffer, true);
+            for (int y = 0; y < upload_h; y++)
+                memcpy((void*)((uintptr_t)texture_ptr + y * upload_pitch), tex->GetPixelsAt(upload_x, upload_y + y), upload_pitch);
+            SDL_UnmapGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, bd->TexTransferBuffer);
+        }
+
+        SDL_GPUTextureTransferInfo transfer_info = {};
+        transfer_info.offset = 0;
+        transfer_info.transfer_buffer = bd->TexTransferBuffer;
+
+        SDL_GPUTextureRegion texture_region = {};
+        texture_region.texture = backend_tex->Texture;
+        texture_region.x = (Uint32)upload_x;
+        texture_region.y = (Uint32)upload_y;
+        texture_region.w = (Uint32)upload_w;
+        texture_region.h = (Uint32)upload_h;
+        texture_region.d = 1;
+
+        // Upload
+        {
+            SDL_GPUCommandBuffer* cmd = SDL_AcquireGPUCommandBuffer(v->Device);
+            SDL_GPUCopyPass* copy_pass = SDL_BeginGPUCopyPass(cmd);
+            SDL_UploadToGPUTexture(copy_pass, &transfer_info, &texture_region, false);
+            SDL_EndGPUCopyPass(copy_pass);
+            SDL_SubmitGPUCommandBuffer(cmd);
+        }
+
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy && tex->UnusedFrames > 0)
+        ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyTexture(tex);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateShaders()
+{
+    // Create the shader modules
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+
+    const char* driver = SDL_GetGPUDeviceDriver(v->Device);
+
+    SDL_GPUShaderCreateInfo vertex_shader_info = {};
+    vertex_shader_info.entrypoint = "main";
+    vertex_shader_info.stage = SDL_GPU_SHADERSTAGE_VERTEX;
+    vertex_shader_info.num_uniform_buffers  = 1;
+    vertex_shader_info.num_storage_buffers = 0;
+    vertex_shader_info.num_storage_textures = 0;
+    vertex_shader_info.num_samplers = 0;
+
+    SDL_GPUShaderCreateInfo fragment_shader_info = {};
+    fragment_shader_info.entrypoint = "main";
+    fragment_shader_info.stage = SDL_GPU_SHADERSTAGE_FRAGMENT;
+    fragment_shader_info.num_samplers = 1;
+    fragment_shader_info.num_storage_buffers  = 0;
+    fragment_shader_info.num_storage_textures = 0;
+    fragment_shader_info.num_uniform_buffers  = 0;
+
+    if (strcmp(driver, "vulkan") == 0)
+    {
+        vertex_shader_info.format = SDL_GPU_SHADERFORMAT_SPIRV;
+        vertex_shader_info.code = spirv_vertex;
+        vertex_shader_info.code_size = sizeof(spirv_vertex);
+        fragment_shader_info.format = SDL_GPU_SHADERFORMAT_SPIRV;
+        fragment_shader_info.code = spirv_fragment;
+        fragment_shader_info.code_size = sizeof(spirv_fragment);
+    }
+    else if (strcmp(driver, "direct3d12") == 0)
+    {
+        vertex_shader_info.format   = SDL_GPU_SHADERFORMAT_DXBC;
+        vertex_shader_info.code = dxbc_vertex;
+        vertex_shader_info.code_size = sizeof(dxbc_vertex);
+        fragment_shader_info.format = SDL_GPU_SHADERFORMAT_DXBC;
+        fragment_shader_info.code = dxbc_fragment;
+        fragment_shader_info.code_size = sizeof(dxbc_fragment);
+    }
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+    else
+    {
+        vertex_shader_info.entrypoint = "main0";
+        vertex_shader_info.format = SDL_GPU_SHADERFORMAT_METALLIB;
+        vertex_shader_info.code = metallib_vertex;
+        vertex_shader_info.code_size = sizeof(metallib_vertex);
+        fragment_shader_info.entrypoint = "main0";
+        fragment_shader_info.format = SDL_GPU_SHADERFORMAT_METALLIB;
+        fragment_shader_info.code = metallib_fragment;
+        fragment_shader_info.code_size = sizeof(metallib_fragment);
+    }
+#endif
+    bd->VertexShader = SDL_CreateGPUShader(v->Device, &vertex_shader_info);
+    bd->FragmentShader = SDL_CreateGPUShader(v->Device, &fragment_shader_info);
+    IM_ASSERT(bd->VertexShader != nullptr && "Failed to create vertex shader, call SDL_GetError() for more information");
+    IM_ASSERT(bd->FragmentShader != nullptr && "Failed to create fragment shader, call SDL_GetError() for more information");
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateGraphicsPipeline()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateShaders();
+
+    SDL_GPUVertexBufferDescription vertex_buffer_desc[1];
+    vertex_buffer_desc[0].slot = 0;
+    vertex_buffer_desc[0].input_rate = SDL_GPU_VERTEXINPUTRATE_VERTEX;
+    vertex_buffer_desc[0].instance_step_rate = 0;
+    vertex_buffer_desc[0].pitch = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+
+    SDL_GPUVertexAttribute vertex_attributes[3];
+    vertex_attributes[0].buffer_slot = 0;
+    vertex_attributes[0].format = SDL_GPU_VERTEXELEMENTFORMAT_FLOAT2;
+    vertex_attributes[0].location = 0;
+    vertex_attributes[0].offset = offsetof(ImDrawVert,pos);
+
+    vertex_attributes[1].buffer_slot = 0;
+    vertex_attributes[1].format = SDL_GPU_VERTEXELEMENTFORMAT_FLOAT2;
+    vertex_attributes[1].location = 1;
+    vertex_attributes[1].offset = offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv);
+
+    vertex_attributes[2].buffer_slot = 0;
+    vertex_attributes[2].format = SDL_GPU_VERTEXELEMENTFORMAT_UBYTE4_NORM;
+    vertex_attributes[2].location = 2;
+    vertex_attributes[2].offset = offsetof(ImDrawVert, col);
+
+    SDL_GPUVertexInputState vertex_input_state = {};
+    vertex_input_state.num_vertex_attributes = 3;
+    vertex_input_state.vertex_attributes = vertex_attributes;
+    vertex_input_state.num_vertex_buffers = 1;
+    vertex_input_state.vertex_buffer_descriptions = vertex_buffer_desc;
+
+    SDL_GPURasterizerState rasterizer_state = {};
+    rasterizer_state.fill_mode = SDL_GPU_FILLMODE_FILL;
+    rasterizer_state.cull_mode = SDL_GPU_CULLMODE_NONE;
+    rasterizer_state.front_face = SDL_GPU_FRONTFACE_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE;
+    rasterizer_state.enable_depth_bias = false;
+    rasterizer_state.enable_depth_clip = false;
+
+    SDL_GPUMultisampleState multisample_state = {};
+    multisample_state.sample_count = v->MSAASamples;
+    multisample_state.enable_mask = false;
+
+    SDL_GPUDepthStencilState depth_stencil_state = {};
+    depth_stencil_state.enable_depth_test = false;
+    depth_stencil_state.enable_depth_write = false;
+    depth_stencil_state.enable_stencil_test = false;
+
+    SDL_GPUColorTargetBlendState blend_state = {};
+    blend_state.enable_blend = true;
+    blend_state.src_color_blendfactor = SDL_GPU_BLENDFACTOR_SRC_ALPHA;
+    blend_state.dst_color_blendfactor = SDL_GPU_BLENDFACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA;
+    blend_state.color_blend_op = SDL_GPU_BLENDOP_ADD;
+    blend_state.src_alpha_blendfactor = SDL_GPU_BLENDFACTOR_ONE;
+    blend_state.dst_alpha_blendfactor = SDL_GPU_BLENDFACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA;
+    blend_state.alpha_blend_op = SDL_GPU_BLENDOP_ADD;
+    blend_state.color_write_mask = SDL_GPU_COLORCOMPONENT_R | SDL_GPU_COLORCOMPONENT_G | SDL_GPU_COLORCOMPONENT_B | SDL_GPU_COLORCOMPONENT_A;
+
+    SDL_GPUColorTargetDescription color_target_desc[1];
+    color_target_desc[0].format = v->ColorTargetFormat;
+    color_target_desc[0].blend_state = blend_state;
+
+    SDL_GPUGraphicsPipelineTargetInfo target_info = {};
+    target_info.num_color_targets = 1;
+    target_info.color_target_descriptions = color_target_desc;
+    target_info.has_depth_stencil_target = false;
+
+    SDL_GPUGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipeline_info = {};
+    pipeline_info.vertex_shader = bd->VertexShader;
+    pipeline_info.fragment_shader = bd->FragmentShader;
+    pipeline_info.vertex_input_state = vertex_input_state;
+    pipeline_info.primitive_type = SDL_GPU_PRIMITIVETYPE_TRIANGLELIST;
+    pipeline_info.rasterizer_state = rasterizer_state;
+    pipeline_info.multisample_state = multisample_state;
+    pipeline_info.depth_stencil_state = depth_stencil_state;
+    pipeline_info.target_info = target_info;
+
+    bd->Pipeline = SDL_CreateGPUGraphicsPipeline(v->Device, &pipeline_info);
+    IM_ASSERT(bd->Pipeline != nullptr && "Failed to create graphics pipeline, call SDL_GetError() for more information");
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+    if (bd->TexSampler == nullptr)
+    {
+        // Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling.
+        SDL_GPUSamplerCreateInfo sampler_info = {};
+        sampler_info.min_filter = SDL_GPU_FILTER_LINEAR;
+        sampler_info.mag_filter = SDL_GPU_FILTER_LINEAR;
+        sampler_info.mipmap_mode = SDL_GPU_SAMPLERMIPMAPMODE_LINEAR;
+        sampler_info.address_mode_u = SDL_GPU_SAMPLERADDRESSMODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
+        sampler_info.address_mode_v = SDL_GPU_SAMPLERADDRESSMODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
+        sampler_info.address_mode_w = SDL_GPU_SAMPLERADDRESSMODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
+        sampler_info.mip_lod_bias = 0.0f;
+        sampler_info.min_lod = -1000.0f;
+        sampler_info.max_lod = 1000.0f;
+        sampler_info.enable_anisotropy = false;
+        sampler_info.max_anisotropy = 1.0f;
+        sampler_info.enable_compare = false;
+
+        bd->TexSampler = SDL_CreateGPUSampler(v->Device, &sampler_info);
+        IM_ASSERT(bd->TexSampler != nullptr && "Failed to create font sampler, call SDL_GetError() for more information");
+    }
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateGraphicsPipeline();
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyFrameData()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_FrameData* fd = &bd->MainWindowFrameData;
+    SDL_ReleaseGPUBuffer(v->Device, fd->VertexBuffer);
+    SDL_ReleaseGPUBuffer(v->Device, fd->IndexBuffer);
+    SDL_ReleaseGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, fd->VertexTransferBuffer);
+    SDL_ReleaseGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, fd->IndexTransferBuffer);
+    fd->VertexBuffer = fd->IndexBuffer = nullptr;
+    fd->VertexTransferBuffer = fd->IndexTransferBuffer = nullptr;
+    fd->VertexBufferSize = fd->IndexBufferSize = 0;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* v = &bd->InitInfo;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyFrameData();
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+            ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyTexture(tex);
+    if (bd->TexTransferBuffer)  { SDL_ReleaseGPUTransferBuffer(v->Device, bd->TexTransferBuffer); bd->TexTransferBuffer = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->VertexShader)       { SDL_ReleaseGPUShader(v->Device, bd->VertexShader); bd->VertexShader = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->FragmentShader)     { SDL_ReleaseGPUShader(v->Device, bd->FragmentShader); bd->FragmentShader = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->TexSampler)         { SDL_ReleaseGPUSampler(v->Device, bd->TexSampler); bd->TexSampler = nullptr; }
+    if (bd->Pipeline)           { SDL_ReleaseGPUGraphicsPipeline(v->Device, bd->Pipeline); bd->Pipeline = nullptr; }
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Init(ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* info)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_sdlgpu3";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    IM_ASSERT(info->Device != nullptr);
+    IM_ASSERT(info->ColorTargetFormat != SDL_GPU_TEXTUREFORMAT_INVALID);
+
+    bd->InitInfo = *info;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Init()?");
+
+    if (!bd->TexSampler)
+        ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateDeviceObjects();
+}
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for SDL_GPU
+// This needs to be used along with the SDL3 Platform Backend
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use simply cast a reference to your SDL_GPUTextureSamplerBinding to ImTextureID.
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// The aim of imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.h/.cpp is to be usable in your engine without any modification.
+// IF YOU FEEL YOU NEED TO MAKE ANY CHANGE TO THIS CODE, please share them and your feedback at https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// Important note to the reader who wish to integrate imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.cpp/.h in their own engine/app.
+// - Unlike other backends, the user must call the function ImGui_ImplSDLGPU_PrepareDrawData BEFORE issuing a SDL_GPURenderPass containing ImGui_ImplSDLGPU_RenderDrawData.
+//   Calling the function is MANDATORY, otherwise the ImGui will not upload neither the vertex nor the index buffer for the GPU. See imgui_impl_sdlgpu3.cpp for more info.
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include <SDL3/SDL_gpu.h>
+
+// Initialization data, for ImGui_ImplSDLGPU_Init()
+// - Remember to set ColorTargetFormat to the correct format. If you're rendering to the swapchain, call SDL_GetGPUSwapchainTextureFormat to query the right value
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo
+{
+    SDL_GPUDevice*       Device             = nullptr;
+    SDL_GPUTextureFormat ColorTargetFormat  = SDL_GPU_TEXTUREFORMAT_INVALID;
+    SDL_GPUSampleCount   MSAASamples        = SDL_GPU_SAMPLECOUNT_1;
+};
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Init(ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_InitInfo* info);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_PrepareDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_GPUCommandBuffer* command_buffer);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_GPUCommandBuffer* command_buffer, SDL_GPURenderPass* render_pass, SDL_GPUGraphicsPipeline* pipeline = nullptr);
+
+// Use if you want to reset your rendering device without losing Dear ImGui state.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLGPU3_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdlgpu3_shaders.h

@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+#pragma once
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+// Data exported using
+//   misc/fonts/binary_to_compressed_c.exe -u8 -nocompress filename symbolname >filename.h
+// With some manual pasting.
+
+// Check sdlgpu3/ folder for the shaders' source code and instruction on how to build them
+const uint8_t spirv_vertex[1732] = {
+    3,2,35,7,0,0,1,0,11,0,13,0,55,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17,0,2,0,1,0,0,0,11,0,6,0,1,0,0,0,71,76,83,76,46,115,116,100,46,52,53,48,0,0,0,0,14,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,15,0,10,0,0,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,109,
+    97,105,110,0,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,15,0,0,0,21,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,31,0,0,0,3,0,3,0,2,0,0,0,194,1,0,0,4,0,10,0,71,76,95,71,79,79,71,76,69,95,99,112,112,95,115,116,121,108,101,95,108,105,110,101,
+    95,100,105,114,101,99,116,105,118,101,0,0,4,0,8,0,71,76,95,71,79,79,71,76,69,95,105,110,99,108,117,100,101,95,100,105,114,101,99,116,105,118,101,0,5,0,4,0,4,0,0,0,109,97,105,110,0,
+    0,0,0,5,0,3,0,9,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6,0,5,0,9,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,67,111,108,111,114,0,0,0,6,0,4,0,9,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,85,86,0,0,5,0,3,0,11,0,0,0,79,117,116,0,5,0,4,0,15,0,0,0,97,67,111,108,111,114,
+    0,0,5,0,3,0,21,0,0,0,97,85,86,0,5,0,6,0,28,0,0,0,103,108,95,80,101,114,86,101,114,116,101,120,0,0,0,0,6,0,6,0,28,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,103,108,95,80,111,115,105,116,105,111,110,0,6,0,7,0,28,
+    0,0,0,1,0,0,0,103,108,95,80,111,105,110,116,83,105,122,101,0,0,0,0,6,0,7,0,28,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,103,108,95,67,108,105,112,68,105,115,116,97,110,99,101,0,6,0,7,0,28,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,103,108,
+    95,67,117,108,108,68,105,115,116,97,110,99,101,0,5,0,3,0,30,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,4,0,31,0,0,0,97,80,111,115,0,0,0,0,5,0,6,0,33,0,0,0,117,80,117,115,104,67,111,110,115,116,97,110,116,0,
+    0,0,6,0,5,0,33,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,117,83,99,97,108,101,0,0,6,0,6,0,33,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,117,84,114,97,110,115,108,97,116,101,0,0,5,0,3,0,35,0,0,0,112,99,0,0,71,0,4,0,11,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,71,0,4,0,15,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,21,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,71,0,3,0,28,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,72,0,5,0,28,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,72,0,5,0,28,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,1,0,
+    0,0,72,0,5,0,28,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,72,0,5,0,28,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,31,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,71,0,3,0,33,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,72,0,5,0,33,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,35,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,0,72,0,5,0,33,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,35,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,35,0,0,0,33,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,35,0,0,0,34,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,19,0,2,0,2,0,0,0,33,0,3,0,3,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,22,0,3,0,6,
+    0,0,0,32,0,0,0,23,0,4,0,7,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,23,0,4,0,8,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,30,0,4,0,9,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,10,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,9,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,10,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,3,0,0,
+    0,21,0,4,0,12,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,43,0,4,0,12,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,14,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,14,0,0,0,15,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,17,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,43,0,
+    4,0,12,0,0,0,19,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,20,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,20,0,0,0,21,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,23,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,21,0,4,0,25,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,43,0,4,0,25,
+    0,0,0,26,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,28,0,4,0,27,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,26,0,0,0,30,0,6,0,28,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,27,0,0,0,27,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,29,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,28,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,29,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,
+    59,0,4,0,20,0,0,0,31,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,30,0,4,0,33,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,34,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,33,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,34,0,0,0,35,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,36,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,43,0,4,
+    0,6,0,0,0,43,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,43,0,4,0,6,0,0,0,44,0,0,0,0,0,128,63,43,0,4,0,6,0,0,0,49,0,0,0,0,0,128,191,32,0,4,0,50,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,54,0,5,0,2,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,248,
+    0,2,0,5,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,7,0,0,0,16,0,0,0,15,0,0,0,65,0,5,0,17,0,0,0,18,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,62,0,3,0,18,0,0,0,16,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,8,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,21,0,0,0,65,0,5,0,23,0,0,0,24,0,0,
+    0,11,0,0,0,19,0,0,0,62,0,3,0,24,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,8,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,31,0,0,0,65,0,5,0,36,0,0,0,37,0,0,0,35,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,8,0,0,0,38,0,0,0,37,0,0,0,133,0,5,0,8,0,0,0,
+    39,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,38,0,0,0,65,0,5,0,36,0,0,0,40,0,0,0,35,0,0,0,19,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,8,0,0,0,41,0,0,0,40,0,0,0,129,0,5,0,8,0,0,0,42,0,0,0,39,0,0,0,41,0,0,0,81,0,5,0,6,0,0,0,45,0,0,0,42,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,0,81,0,5,0,6,0,0,0,46,0,0,0,42,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,80,0,7,0,7,0,0,0,47,0,0,0,45,0,0,0,46,0,0,0,43,0,0,0,44,0,0,0,65,0,5,0,17,0,0,0,48,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,62,0,3,0,48,0,0,
+    0,47,0,0,0,65,0,6,0,50,0,0,0,51,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,26,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,6,0,0,0,52,0,0,0,51,0,0,0,133,0,5,0,6,0,0,0,53,0,0,0,52,0,0,0,49,0,0,0,65,0,6,0,50,0,0,0,54,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,
+    13,0,0,0,26,0,0,0,62,0,3,0,54,0,0,0,53,0,0,0,253,0,1,0,56,0,1,0,
+};
+const uint8_t spirv_fragment[844] = {
+    3,2,35,7,0,0,1,0,11,0,13,0,30,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17,0,2,0,1,0,0,0,11,0,6,0,1,0,0,0,71,76,83,76,46,115,116,100,46,52,53,48,0,0,0,0,14,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,15,0,7,0,4,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,109,97,
+    105,110,0,0,0,0,9,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,16,0,3,0,4,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,3,0,3,0,2,0,0,0,194,1,0,0,4,0,10,0,71,76,95,71,79,79,71,76,69,95,99,112,112,95,115,116,121,108,101,95,108,105,110,101,95,100,
+    105,114,101,99,116,105,118,101,0,0,4,0,8,0,71,76,95,71,79,79,71,76,69,95,105,110,99,108,117,100,101,95,100,105,114,101,99,116,105,118,101,0,5,0,4,0,4,0,0,0,109,97,105,110,0,0,0,0,5,
+    0,4,0,9,0,0,0,102,67,111,108,111,114,0,0,5,0,3,0,11,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6,0,5,0,11,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,67,111,108,111,114,0,0,0,6,0,4,0,11,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,85,86,0,0,5,0,3,0,13,0,0,0,73,110,0,0,5,
+    0,5,0,22,0,0,0,115,84,101,120,116,117,114,101,0,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,9,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,13,0,0,0,30,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,22,0,0,0,33,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,71,0,4,0,22,0,0,0,34,0,
+    0,0,2,0,0,0,19,0,2,0,2,0,0,0,33,0,3,0,3,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,22,0,3,0,6,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,23,0,4,0,7,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,8,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,8,0,0,0,9,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,23,
+    0,4,0,10,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,30,0,4,0,11,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,10,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,12,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,12,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,21,0,4,0,14,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,43,0,4,0,
+    14,0,0,0,15,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,16,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,25,0,9,0,19,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,27,0,3,0,20,0,0,0,19,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,21,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,20,0,0,0,59,0,4,0,21,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,43,0,4,0,14,0,0,0,24,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,32,0,4,0,25,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,10,0,0,0,54,0,5,0,2,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,248,0,2,0,5,0,0,0,65,
+    0,5,0,16,0,0,0,17,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,15,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,7,0,0,0,18,0,0,0,17,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,20,0,0,0,23,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,65,0,5,0,25,0,0,0,26,0,0,0,13,0,0,0,24,0,0,0,61,0,4,0,10,0,0,0,27,0,
+    0,0,26,0,0,0,87,0,5,0,7,0,0,0,28,0,0,0,23,0,0,0,27,0,0,0,133,0,5,0,7,0,0,0,29,0,0,0,18,0,0,0,28,0,0,0,62,0,3,0,9,0,0,0,29,0,0,0,253,0,1,0,56,0,1,0,
+};
+
+const uint8_t dxbc_vertex[1064]  = {
+    68,88,66,67,32,50,127,204,241,196,165,104,216,114,216,116,220,164,29,45,1,0,0,0,40,4,0,0,5,0,0,0,52,0,0,0,136,1,0,0,236,1,0,0,92,2,0,0,140,3,0,0,82,68,69,70,76,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,116,0,
+    0,0,1,0,0,0,60,0,0,0,1,5,254,255,0,5,0,0,34,1,0,0,19,19,68,37,60,0,0,0,24,0,0,0,40,0,0,0,40,0,0,0,36,0,0,0,12,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,100,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,
+    0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,117,80,117,115,104,67,111,110,115,116,97,110,116,0,171,171,100,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,140,0,0,0,16,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,220,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,240,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,0,0,0,20,1,0,0,8,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,240,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,0,0,0,112,99,95,117,83,99,97,
+    108,101,0,102,108,111,97,116,50,0,171,171,171,1,0,3,0,1,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,230,0,0,0,112,99,95,117,84,114,97,110,115,108,97,116,101,0,77,105,99,114,
+    111,115,111,102,116,32,40,82,41,32,72,76,83,76,32,83,104,97,100,101,114,32,67,111,109,112,105,108,101,114,32,49,48,46,49,0,171,171,73,83,71,78,92,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,80,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,3,0,0,80,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,3,3,0,0,80,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,15,15,0,0,84,69,88,67,79,79,82,68,0,171,171,171,79,83,
+    71,78,104,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,15,0,0,0,80,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,3,12,0,0,89,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,15,0,0,
+    0,84,69,88,67,79,79,82,68,0,83,86,95,80,111,115,105,116,105,111,110,0,171,171,171,83,72,69,88,40,1,0,0,81,0,1,0,74,0,0,0,106,8,0,1,89,0,0,7,70,142,48,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,
+    0,0,1,0,0,0,95,0,0,3,50,16,16,0,0,0,0,0,95,0,0,3,50,16,16,0,1,0,0,0,95,0,0,3,242,16,16,0,2,0,0,0,101,0,0,3,242,32,16,0,0,0,0,0,101,0,0,3,50,32,16,0,1,0,0,0,103,0,0,4,242,32,16,0,2,
+    0,0,0,1,0,0,0,104,0,0,2,1,0,0,0,50,0,0,13,50,0,16,0,0,0,0,0,70,16,16,0,0,0,0,0,70,128,48,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,230,138,48,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,54,0,0,6,34,32,16,0,2,0,0,0,
+    26,0,16,128,65,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,54,0,0,5,242,32,16,0,0,0,0,0,70,30,16,0,2,0,0,0,54,0,0,5,18,32,16,0,2,0,0,0,10,0,16,0,0,0,0,0,54,0,0,8,194,32,16,0,2,0,0,0,2,64,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,128,63,54,0,0,5,50,32,16,0,1,0,0,0,70,16,16,0,1,0,0,0,62,0,0,1,83,84,65,84,148,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+};
+const uint8_t dxbc_fragment[744]  = {
+    68,88,66,67,235,219,43,109,38,151,39,223,98,41,193,28,215,98,67,110,1,0,0,0,232,2,0,0,5,0,0,0,52,0,0,0,12,1,0,0,88,1,0,0,140,1,0,0,76,2,0,0,82,68,69,70,208,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,
+    0,0,0,60,0,0,0,1,5,255,255,0,5,0,0,167,0,0,0,19,19,68,37,60,0,0,0,24,0,0,0,40,0,0,0,40,0,0,0,36,0,0,0,12,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,140,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,158,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,12,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,95,115,84,101,120,116,117,114,101,95,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,0,115,
+    84,101,120,116,117,114,101,0,77,105,99,114,111,115,111,102,116,32,40,82,41,32,72,76,83,76,32,83,104,97,100,101,114,32,67,111,109,112,105,108,101,114,32,49,48,46,49,0,171,73,83,71,78,
+    68,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,56,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,15,15,0,0,56,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,3,3,0,0,84,69,88,67,79,79,82,68,0,171,171,171,79,83,71,78,44,0,
+    0,0,1,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,15,0,0,0,83,86,95,84,97,114,103,101,116,0,171,171,83,72,69,88,184,0,0,0,81,0,0,0,46,0,0,0,106,8,0,1,90,0,0,6,70,110,48,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,88,24,0,7,70,126,48,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,85,85,0,0,2,0,0,0,98,16,0,3,242,16,16,0,0,0,0,0,98,16,0,3,50,16,16,0,1,0,0,0,101,0,0,3,242,32,16,0,0,
+    0,0,0,104,0,0,2,1,0,0,0,69,0,0,11,242,0,16,0,0,0,0,0,70,16,16,0,1,0,0,0,70,126,32,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,96,32,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,56,0,0,7,242,32,16,0,0,0,0,0,70,14,16,0,0,0,0,0,70,30,
+    16,0,0,0,0,0,62,0,0,1,83,84,65,84,148,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+};
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#include <TargetConditionals.h>
+#if TARGET_OS_MAC
+const uint8_t metallib_vertex[3892]  = {
+    77,84,76,66,1,128,2,0,7,0,0,129,14,0,0,0,52,15,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,219,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,49,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,12,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,20,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,32,
+    14,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,78,65,77,69,6,0,109,97,105,110,48,0,84,89,80,69,1,0,0,72,65,83,72,32,0,62,81,190,157,8,240,236,158,164,213,65,62,170,226,96,136,231,243,238,160,100,
+    26,13,254,254,64,19,129,180,3,149,75,77,68,83,90,8,0,32,14,0,0,0,0,0,0,79,70,70,84,24,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,86,69,82,83,8,0,2,0,6,0,3,0,1,0,69,78,68,84,
+    69,78,68,84,45,0,0,0,86,65,84,84,24,0,3,0,97,80,111,115,0,0,128,97,85,86,0,1,128,97,67,111,108,111,114,0,2,128,86,65,84,89,5,0,3,0,4,4,6,69,78,68,84,4,0,0,0,69,78,68,84,222,192,23,
+    11,0,0,0,0,20,0,0,0,8,14,0,0,255,255,255,255,66,67,192,222,53,20,0,0,3,0,0,0,98,12,48,36,128,16,5,200,20,0,0,0,33,12,0,0,74,3,0,0,11,2,33,0,2,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,7,129,35,145,65,200,4,73,
+    6,16,50,57,146,1,132,12,37,5,8,25,30,4,139,98,128,16,69,2,66,146,11,66,132,16,50,20,56,8,24,75,10,50,66,136,72,112,196,33,35,68,18,135,140,16,65,146,2,100,200,8,177,20,32,67,70,136,
+    32,201,1,50,66,132,24,42,40,42,144,49,124,176,92,145,32,196,200,0,0,0,137,32,0,0,24,0,0,0,50,34,8,9,32,98,70,0,33,43,36,152,16,33,37,36,152,16,25,39,12,133,164,144,96,66,100,92,32,
+    36,100,130,224,153,1,24,70,32,128,97,4,1,184,67,72,32,37,77,17,37,76,62,149,82,210,193,57,141,52,1,205,148,4,145,65,4,66,48,197,136,68,145,13,4,204,17,128,129,10,228,28,1,40,12,34,
+    8,194,48,2,145,140,0,0,0,0,0,81,24,0,0,100,0,0,0,27,246,35,248,255,255,255,255,1,48,5,192,15,0,56,0,254,0,144,0,10,232,3,34,28,224,1,30,228,225,29,240,161,13,204,161,30,220,97,28,218,
+    192,28,224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,128,48,7,121,8,135,118,40,135,54,128,135,119,72,7,119,160,135,114,144,7,32,28,216,129,29,0,162,29,210,193,29,218,128,29,
+    202,225,28,194,129,29,218,192,30,202,97,28,232,225,29,228,161,13,238,33,29,200,129,30,208,1,136,3,57,192,3,96,112,135,119,104,3,113,168,135,116,96,7,122,72,7,119,152,7,128,112,135,
+    119,104,131,116,112,7,115,152,135,54,48,7,120,104,131,118,8,7,122,64,7,128,30,228,161,30,202,1,32,220,225,29,218,192,29,194,193,29,230,161,13,204,1,30,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,
+    7,121,168,135,114,0,8,119,120,135,54,152,135,116,56,7,119,40,7,114,104,3,125,40,7,121,120,135,121,104,3,115,128,135,54,104,135,112,160,7,116,0,232,65,30,234,161,28,0,194,29,222,161,
+    13,232,65,30,194,1,30,224,33,29,220,225,28,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,7,121,168,135,114,0,136,121,160,135,112,24,135,117,104,3,120,144,135,119,160,135,114,24,7,122,120,7,121,104,
+    3,113,168,7,115,48,135,114,144,135,54,152,135,116,208,135,114,0,240,0,32,234,193,29,230,33,28,204,161,28,218,192,28,224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,96,195,24,8,
+    4,176,0,164,0,84,65,128,4,105,0,13,225,144,14,242,208,6,226,80,15,230,96,14,229,32,15,109,224,14,239,208,6,225,192,14,233,16,14,243,0,0,0,73,24,0,0,1,0,0,0,19,132,64,0,19,176,112,72,
+    7,121,176,3,58,104,131,112,128,7,120,96,135,114,104,131,118,8,135,113,120,135,121,192,135,56,160,3,55,128,3,55,128,131,13,183,81,14,109,0,15,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,
+    208,6,233,16,7,122,128,7,122,128,7,109,144,14,120,160,7,120,160,7,120,208,6,233,16,7,118,160,7,113,96,7,122,16,7,118,208,6,233,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,6,233,96,7,116,
+    160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,230,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,6,230,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,246,16,7,118,160,7,113,96,7,122,16,7,118,208,6,246,32,
+    7,116,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,6,246,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,6,246,64,7,120,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,246,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,
+    246,144,7,118,160,7,113,32,7,120,160,7,113,32,7,120,208,6,246,16,7,114,128,7,122,16,7,114,128,7,122,16,7,114,128,7,109,96,15,113,144,7,114,160,7,114,80,7,118,160,7,114,80,7,118,208,
+    6,246,32,7,117,96,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,109,96,15,117,16,7,114,160,7,117,16,7,114,160,7,117,16,7,114,208,6,246,16,7,112,32,7,116,160,7,113,0,7,114,64,7,122,16,7,112,
+    32,7,116,208,6,238,128,7,122,16,7,118,160,7,115,32,7,26,33,12,89,48,0,210,208,67,42,160,48,0,0,8,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,10,64,98,131,64,81,166,1,0,128,44,16,0,11,0,0,0,50,30,152,16,25,17,
+    76,144,140,9,38,71,198,4,67,202,34,40,129,66,40,135,242,41,64,129,130,40,144,98,24,1,40,3,218,17,0,210,177,132,39,0,0,0,177,24,0,0,165,0,0,0,51,8,128,28,196,225,28,102,20,1,61,136,
+    67,56,132,195,140,66,128,7,121,120,7,115,152,113,12,230,0,15,237,16,14,244,128,14,51,12,66,30,194,193,29,206,161,28,102,48,5,61,136,67,56,132,131,27,204,3,61,200,67,61,140,3,61,204,
+    120,140,116,112,7,123,8,7,121,72,135,112,112,7,122,112,3,118,120,135,112,32,135,25,204,17,14,236,144,14,225,48,15,110,48,15,227,240,14,240,80,14,51,16,196,29,222,33,28,216,33,29,194,
+    97,30,102,48,137,59,188,131,59,208,67,57,180,3,60,188,131,60,132,3,59,204,240,20,118,96,7,123,104,7,55,104,135,114,104,7,55,128,135,112,144,135,112,96,7,118,40,7,118,248,5,118,120,
+    135,119,128,135,95,8,135,113,24,135,114,152,135,121,152,129,44,238,240,14,238,224,14,245,192,14,236,48,3,98,200,161,28,228,161,28,204,161,28,228,161,28,220,97,28,202,33,28,196,129,
+    29,202,97,6,214,144,67,57,200,67,57,152,67,57,200,67,57,184,195,56,148,67,56,136,3,59,148,195,47,188,131,60,252,130,59,212,3,59,176,195,12,199,105,135,112,88,135,114,112,131,116,104,
+    7,120,96,135,116,24,135,116,160,135,25,206,83,15,238,0,15,242,80,14,228,144,14,227,64,15,225,32,14,236,80,14,51,32,40,29,220,193,30,194,65,30,210,33,28,220,129,30,220,224,28,228,225,
+    29,234,1,30,102,24,81,56,176,67,58,156,131,59,204,80,36,118,96,7,123,104,7,55,96,135,119,120,7,120,152,81,76,244,144,15,240,80,14,51,30,106,30,202,97,28,232,33,29,222,193,29,126,1,
+    30,228,161,28,204,33,29,240,97,6,84,133,131,56,204,195,59,176,67,61,208,67,57,252,194,60,228,67,59,136,195,59,176,195,140,197,10,135,121,152,135,119,24,135,116,8,7,122,40,7,114,152,
+    129,92,227,16,14,236,192,14,229,80,14,243,48,35,193,210,65,30,228,225,23,216,225,29,222,1,30,102,72,25,59,176,131,61,180,131,27,132,195,56,140,67,57,204,195,60,184,193,57,200,195,59,
+    212,3,60,204,72,180,113,8,7,118,96,7,113,8,135,113,88,135,25,219,198,14,236,96,15,237,224,6,240,32,15,229,48,15,229,32,15,246,80,14,110,16,14,227,48,14,229,48,15,243,224,6,233,224,
+    14,228,80,14,248,48,35,226,236,97,28,194,129,29,216,225,23,236,33,29,230,33,29,196,33,29,216,33,29,232,33,31,102,32,157,59,188,67,61,184,3,57,148,131,57,204,88,188,112,112,7,119,120,
+    7,122,8,7,122,72,135,119,112,135,25,206,135,14,229,16,14,240,16,14,236,192,14,239,48,14,243,144,14,244,80,14,51,40,48,8,135,116,144,7,55,48,135,122,112,135,113,160,135,116,120,7,119,
+    248,133,115,144,135,119,168,7,120,152,7,0,0,0,0,121,32,0,0,26,1,0,0,114,30,72,32,67,136,12,25,9,114,50,72,32,35,129,140,145,145,209,68,160,16,40,100,60,49,50,66,142,144,33,163,152,
+    6,100,208,82,0,0,0,139,210,88,216,6,109,80,28,20,27,71,6,209,18,25,76,178,24,6,179,64,18,49,24,202,131,68,148,161,68,87,35,0,0,0,0,83,68,75,32,86,101,114,115,105,111,110,119,99,104,
+    97,114,95,115,105,122,101,102,114,97,109,101,45,112,111,105,110,116,101,114,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,100,101,118,105,99,101,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,
+    95,99,111,110,115,116,97,110,116,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,116,104,114,101,97,100,103,114,111,117,112,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,
+    97,120,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,114,101,97,100,95,119,114,105,116,101,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,115,97,109,
+    112,108,101,114,115,65,112,112,108,101,32,109,101,116,97,108,32,118,101,114,115,105,111,110,32,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,32,40,109,101,116,97,108,102,101,45,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,
+    56,41,77,101,116,97,108,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,100,101,110,111,114,109,115,95,100,105,115,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,102,97,115,
+    116,95,109,97,116,104,95,101,110,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,102,114,97,109,101,98,117,102,102,101,114,95,102,101,116,99,104,95,101,110,97,98,108,101,
+    97,105,114,46,118,101,114,116,101,120,95,111,117,116,112,117,116,117,115,101,114,40,108,111,99,110,48,41,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,116,121,112,101,95,110,97,109,101,102,108,111,97,
+    116,52,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,110,97,109,101,79,117,116,95,67,111,108,111,114,117,115,101,114,40,108,111,99,110,49,41,102,108,111,97,116,50,79,117,116,95,85,86,97,105,114,46,112,
+    111,115,105,116,105,111,110,103,108,95,80,111,115,105,116,105,111,110,97,105,114,46,118,101,114,116,101,120,95,105,110,112,117,116,97,105,114,46,108,111,99,97,116,105,111,110,95,105,
+    110,100,101,120,97,80,111,115,97,85,86,97,67,111,108,111,114,97,105,114,46,98,117,102,102,101,114,97,105,114,46,98,117,102,102,101,114,95,115,105,122,101,97,105,114,46,114,101,97,100,
+    97,105,114,46,97,100,100,114,101,115,115,95,115,112,97,99,101,97,105,114,46,115,116,114,117,99,116,95,116,121,112,101,95,105,110,102,111,117,83,99,97,108,101,117,84,114,97,110,115,
+    108,97,116,101,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,116,121,112,101,95,115,105,122,101,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,116,121,112,101,95,97,108,105,103,110,95,115,105,122,101,117,80,117,115,104,
+    67,111,110,115,116,97,110,116,112,99,0,0,0,166,119,0,0,0,0,0,0,48,130,144,4,35,8,74,51,130,144,8,35,8,201,48,130,144,16,35,8,73,49,130,144,24,35,8,201,49,130,144,32,35,8,73,50,130,
+    144,40,35,8,201,50,130,112,0,51,12,106,16,172,193,12,3,27,8,109,48,195,224,6,131,26,204,48,184,1,241,6,51,12,110,80,188,193,12,131,27,24,111,48,195,224,6,7,28,204,48,184,1,18,7,51,
+    12,110,144,200,193,12,129,50,195,160,6,115,64,7,51,16,75,29,176,1,29,204,16,48,51,4,205,12,129,51,131,241,64,145,52,81,51,24,79,21,89,211,53,67,129,69,210,148,205,48,152,194,41,160,
+    194,12,9,29,104,27,29,176,65,100,77,220,12,9,27,104,27,27,176,65,100,77,221,12,137,26,104,155,26,176,65,36,77,222,12,10,29,196,1,29,88,100,16,7,113,64,7,86,25,204,64,213,193,7,6,114,
+    176,209,1,27,132,129,24,168,193,24,180,130,25,200,193,25,196,65,132,6,83,26,204,64,168,194,42,176,130,43,204,48,216,65,42,188,194,157,1,192,113,28,199,113,28,199,113,28,199,185,129,
+    27,184,129,27,184,129,27,184,129,27,184,129,69,7,122,96,89,22,29,208,129,27,208,1,46,224,2,46,240,3,122,128,130,140,4,38,40,35,54,54,187,54,151,182,55,178,58,182,50,23,51,182,176,179,
+    185,81,18,59,184,3,60,200,3,61,216,3,62,232,3,63,72,133,141,205,174,205,37,141,172,204,141,110,148,224,15,114,9,75,147,115,177,43,147,155,75,123,115,27,37,0,133,164,194,210,228,92,
+    216,194,220,206,234,194,206,202,190,236,202,228,230,210,222,220,70,9,66,33,167,176,52,57,151,177,183,54,184,52,182,178,175,55,56,186,180,55,183,185,81,6,81,24,5,82,72,37,44,77,206,
+    197,174,76,142,174,12,111,148,224,21,0,0,0,169,24,0,0,37,0,0,0,11,10,114,40,135,119,128,7,122,88,112,152,67,61,184,195,56,176,67,57,208,195,130,230,28,198,161,13,232,65,30,194,193,
+    29,230,33,29,232,33,29,222,193,29,22,52,227,96,14,231,80,15,225,32,15,228,64,15,225,32,15,231,80,14,244,176,128,129,7,121,40,135,112,96,7,118,120,135,113,8,7,122,40,7,114,88,112,156,
+    195,56,180,1,59,164,131,61,148,195,2,107,28,216,33,28,220,225,28,220,32,28,228,97,28,220,32,28,232,129,30,194,97,28,208,161,28,200,97,28,194,129,29,216,97,193,1,15,244,32,15,225,80,
+    15,244,128,14,0,0,0,0,209,16,0,0,6,0,0,0,7,204,60,164,131,59,156,3,59,148,3,61,160,131,60,148,67,56,144,195,1,0,0,0,97,32,0,0,68,0,0,0,19,4,65,44,16,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,148,51,0,180,37,
+    64,61,7,161,72,146,52,7,161,72,9,65,48,26,48,2,48,70,0,130,32,136,127,20,115,16,150,117,97,36,163,1,52,51,0,0,0,0,0,241,48,0,0,32,0,0,0,34,71,200,144,81,18,196,43,0,0,0,0,207,115,89,
+    0,111,109,110,105,112,111,116,101,110,116,32,99,104,97,114,83,105,109,112,108,101,32,67,43,43,32,84,66,65,65,97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,115,40,109,97,105,
+    110,48,41,97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,45,97,114,103,40,51,41,0,19,132,133,89,33,216,194,44,172,24,110,193,22,104,97,67,32,11,27,134,88,192,133,90,216,48,228,
+    66,46,212,194,134,224,22,0,0,157,134,5,146,40,16,130,1,36,254,157,6,103,234,40,16,130,67,0,254,131,12,1,226,12,50,4,138,51,134,48,68,22,128,255,28,195,16,76,179,13,204,5,204,54,4,89,
+    48,219,16,12,194,6,1,49,0,4,0,0,0,91,138,32,200,133,67,23,182,20,68,144,11,135,46,0,0,0,0,0,0,113,32,0,0,3,0,0,0,50,14,16,34,132,0,134,6,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,101,12,0,0,31,0,0,0,18,3,148,
+    240,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,9,0,0,0,76,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,112,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,14,0,0,0,24,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,112,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,36,0,0,0,0,0,0,93,12,0,0,13,0,0,0,18,3,148,102,0,0,0,0,109,97,105,110,48,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,97,105,114,54,
+    52,45,97,112,112,108,101,45,109,97,99,111,115,120,49,52,46,48,46,48,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+};
+const uint8_t metallib_fragment[3787]  = {
+    77,84,76,66,1,128,2,0,7,0,0,129,14,0,0,0,203,14,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,219,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,227,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,235,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    224,13,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,78,65,77,69,6,0,109,97,105,110,48,0,84,89,80,69,1,0,1,72,65,83,72,32,0,201,103,233,140,10,95,185,107,79,93,85,82,78,218,248,8,95,184,8,139,191,
+    155,174,56,51,95,203,135,255,117,44,62,77,68,83,90,8,0,224,13,0,0,0,0,0,0,79,70,70,84,24,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,86,69,82,83,8,0,2,0,6,0,3,0,1,0,69,78,68,
+    84,69,78,68,84,4,0,0,0,69,78,68,84,4,0,0,0,69,78,68,84,222,192,23,11,0,0,0,0,20,0,0,0,196,13,0,0,255,255,255,255,66,67,192,222,53,20,0,0,3,0,0,0,98,12,48,36,128,16,5,200,20,0,0,0,33,
+    12,0,0,44,3,0,0,11,2,33,0,2,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,7,129,35,145,65,200,4,73,6,16,50,57,146,1,132,12,37,5,8,25,30,4,139,98,128,20,69,2,66,146,11,66,164,16,50,20,56,8,24,75,10,50,82,136,72,112,
+    196,33,35,68,18,135,140,16,65,146,2,100,200,8,177,20,32,67,70,136,32,201,1,50,82,132,24,42,40,42,144,49,124,176,92,145,32,197,200,0,0,0,137,32,0,0,31,0,0,0,50,34,72,9,32,98,70,0,33,
+    43,36,152,20,33,37,36,152,20,25,39,12,133,164,144,96,82,100,92,32,36,101,130,128,154,1,24,70,32,128,27,132,97,4,1,64,74,154,34,74,152,252,127,34,174,137,138,136,223,30,254,105,140,
+    0,24,68,32,2,140,164,41,162,132,201,255,37,128,121,22,34,250,167,49,2,96,16,193,16,76,33,194,40,135,208,28,1,114,132,160,230,8,130,57,2,48,24,70,16,26,163,172,114,6,115,12,128,70,111,
+    32,64,5,218,8,0,0,81,24,0,0,105,0,0,0,27,246,35,248,255,255,255,255,1,104,3,96,13,0,83,0,252,0,144,128,10,232,3,34,28,224,1,30,228,225,29,240,161,13,204,161,30,220,97,28,218,192,28,
+    224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,128,48,7,121,8,135,118,40,135,54,128,135,119,72,7,119,160,135,114,144,7,32,28,216,129,29,0,162,29,210,193,29,218,128,29,202,225,
+    28,194,129,29,218,192,30,202,97,28,232,225,29,228,161,13,238,33,29,200,129,30,208,1,136,3,57,192,3,96,112,135,119,104,3,113,168,135,116,96,7,122,72,7,119,152,7,128,112,135,119,104,
+    131,116,112,7,115,152,135,54,48,7,120,104,131,118,8,7,122,64,7,128,30,228,161,30,202,1,32,220,225,29,218,192,29,194,193,29,230,161,13,204,1,30,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,7,121,
+    168,135,114,0,8,119,120,135,54,152,135,116,56,7,119,40,7,114,104,3,125,40,7,121,120,135,121,104,3,115,128,135,54,104,135,112,160,7,116,0,232,65,30,234,161,28,0,194,29,222,161,13,232,
+    65,30,194,1,30,224,33,29,220,225,28,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,7,121,168,135,114,0,136,121,160,135,112,24,135,117,104,3,120,144,135,119,160,135,114,24,7,122,120,7,121,104,3,113,
+    168,7,115,48,135,114,144,135,54,152,135,116,208,135,114,0,240,0,32,234,193,29,230,33,28,204,161,28,218,192,28,224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,96,131,33,12,192,
+    2,84,27,140,129,0,22,160,218,0,17,255,255,255,255,63,0,109,0,172,1,96,10,128,31,0,18,80,1,125,176,193,40,2,96,1,170,13,134,33,0,11,80,109,96,142,255,255,255,255,31,128,54,0,214,0,144,
+    128,10,232,3,0,73,24,0,0,4,0,0,0,19,134,64,24,38,12,68,97,76,24,142,194,0,0,0,0,19,176,112,72,7,121,176,3,58,104,131,112,128,7,120,96,135,114,104,131,118,8,135,113,120,135,121,192,
+    135,56,160,3,55,128,3,55,128,131,13,183,81,14,109,0,15,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,233,16,7,122,128,7,122,128,7,109,144,14,120,160,7,120,160,7,120,208,6,233,16,7,
+    118,160,7,113,96,7,122,16,7,118,208,6,233,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,6,233,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,230,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,6,230,
+    96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,246,16,7,118,160,7,113,96,7,122,16,7,118,208,6,246,32,7,116,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,6,246,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,208,
+    6,246,64,7,120,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,246,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,208,6,246,144,7,118,160,7,113,32,7,120,160,7,113,32,7,120,208,6,246,16,7,114,128,7,122,16,
+    7,114,128,7,122,16,7,114,128,7,109,96,15,113,144,7,114,160,7,114,80,7,118,160,7,114,80,7,118,208,6,246,32,7,117,96,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,109,96,15,117,16,7,114,160,
+    7,117,16,7,114,160,7,117,16,7,114,208,6,246,16,7,112,32,7,116,160,7,113,0,7,114,64,7,122,16,7,112,32,7,116,208,6,238,128,7,122,16,7,118,160,7,115,32,7,26,33,12,89,48,0,210,208,67,42,
+    160,64,0,0,8,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,10,96,72,85,108,15,16,0,2,0,0,128,0,0,0,0,0,64,1,72,108,16,40,234,50,0,0,144,5,2,0,0,0,10,0,0,0,50,30,152,16,25,17,76,144,140,9,38,71,198,4,67,106,69,
+    80,2,133,80,14,229,83,128,2,5,81,32,197,48,2,80,6,36,199,18,158,0,0,177,24,0,0,165,0,0,0,51,8,128,28,196,225,28,102,20,1,61,136,67,56,132,195,140,66,128,7,121,120,7,115,152,113,12,
+    230,0,15,237,16,14,244,128,14,51,12,66,30,194,193,29,206,161,28,102,48,5,61,136,67,56,132,131,27,204,3,61,200,67,61,140,3,61,204,120,140,116,112,7,123,8,7,121,72,135,112,112,7,122,
+    112,3,118,120,135,112,32,135,25,204,17,14,236,144,14,225,48,15,110,48,15,227,240,14,240,80,14,51,16,196,29,222,33,28,216,33,29,194,97,30,102,48,137,59,188,131,59,208,67,57,180,3,60,
+    188,131,60,132,3,59,204,240,20,118,96,7,123,104,7,55,104,135,114,104,7,55,128,135,112,144,135,112,96,7,118,40,7,118,248,5,118,120,135,119,128,135,95,8,135,113,24,135,114,152,135,121,
+    152,129,44,238,240,14,238,224,14,245,192,14,236,48,3,98,200,161,28,228,161,28,204,161,28,228,161,28,220,97,28,202,33,28,196,129,29,202,97,6,214,144,67,57,200,67,57,152,67,57,200,67,
+    57,184,195,56,148,67,56,136,3,59,148,195,47,188,131,60,252,130,59,212,3,59,176,195,12,199,105,135,112,88,135,114,112,131,116,104,7,120,96,135,116,24,135,116,160,135,25,206,83,15,238,
+    0,15,242,80,14,228,144,14,227,64,15,225,32,14,236,80,14,51,32,40,29,220,193,30,194,65,30,210,33,28,220,129,30,220,224,28,228,225,29,234,1,30,102,24,81,56,176,67,58,156,131,59,204,80,
+    36,118,96,7,123,104,7,55,96,135,119,120,7,120,152,81,76,244,144,15,240,80,14,51,30,106,30,202,97,28,232,33,29,222,193,29,126,1,30,228,161,28,204,33,29,240,97,6,84,133,131,56,204,195,
+    59,176,67,61,208,67,57,252,194,60,228,67,59,136,195,59,176,195,140,197,10,135,121,152,135,119,24,135,116,8,7,122,40,7,114,152,129,92,227,16,14,236,192,14,229,80,14,243,48,35,193,210,
+    65,30,228,225,23,216,225,29,222,1,30,102,72,25,59,176,131,61,180,131,27,132,195,56,140,67,57,204,195,60,184,193,57,200,195,59,212,3,60,204,72,180,113,8,7,118,96,7,113,8,135,113,88,
+    135,25,219,198,14,236,96,15,237,224,6,240,32,15,229,48,15,229,32,15,246,80,14,110,16,14,227,48,14,229,48,15,243,224,6,233,224,14,228,80,14,248,48,35,226,236,97,28,194,129,29,216,225,
+    23,236,33,29,230,33,29,196,33,29,216,33,29,232,33,31,102,32,157,59,188,67,61,184,3,57,148,131,57,204,88,188,112,112,7,119,120,7,122,8,7,122,72,135,119,112,135,25,206,135,14,229,16,
+    14,240,16,14,236,192,14,239,48,14,243,144,14,244,80,14,51,40,48,8,135,116,144,7,55,48,135,122,112,135,113,160,135,116,120,7,119,248,133,115,144,135,119,168,7,120,152,7,0,0,0,0,121,
+    32,0,0,252,0,0,0,114,30,72,32,67,136,12,25,9,114,50,72,32,35,129,140,145,145,209,68,160,16,40,100,60,49,50,66,142,144,33,163,56,6,220,41,1,0,0,0,139,210,88,216,6,109,80,28,20,27,71,
+    6,81,100,48,134,180,40,15,178,24,197,34,41,24,178,28,13,83,68,75,32,86,101,114,115,105,111,110,119,99,104,97,114,95,115,105,122,101,102,114,97,109,101,45,112,111,105,110,116,101,114,
+    97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,100,101,118,105,99,101,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,99,111,110,115,116,97,110,116,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,
+    46,109,97,120,95,116,104,114,101,97,100,103,114,111,117,112,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,114,
+    101,97,100,95,119,114,105,116,101,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,65,112,112,108,101,32,109,101,116,97,108,32,118,101,
+    114,115,105,111,110,32,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,32,40,109,101,116,97,108,102,101,45,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,41,77,101,116,97,108,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,100,
+    101,110,111,114,109,115,95,100,105,115,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,102,97,115,116,95,109,97,116,104,95,101,110,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,
+    112,105,108,101,46,102,114,97,109,101,98,117,102,102,101,114,95,102,101,116,99,104,95,101,110,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,114,101,110,100,101,114,95,116,97,114,103,101,116,97,105,114,
+    46,97,114,103,95,116,121,112,101,95,110,97,109,101,102,108,111,97,116,52,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,110,97,109,101,102,67,111,108,111,114,97,105,114,46,102,114,97,103,109,101,110,
+    116,95,105,110,112,117,116,117,115,101,114,40,108,111,99,110,48,41,97,105,114,46,99,101,110,116,101,114,97,105,114,46,112,101,114,115,112,101,99,116,105,118,101,73,110,95,67,111,108,
+    111,114,117,115,101,114,40,108,111,99,110,49,41,102,108,111,97,116,50,73,110,95,85,86,97,105,114,46,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,97,105,114,46,108,111,99,97,116,105,111,110,95,105,110,
+    100,101,120,97,105,114,46,115,97,109,112,108,101,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,50,100,60,102,108,111,97,116,44,32,115,97,109,112,108,101,62,115,84,101,120,116,117,114,101,97,105,114,
+    46,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,84,101,120,116,117,114,101,83,109,112,108,114,0,198,96,0,0,0,0,0,0,48,130,208,8,35,8,82,51,130,208,12,35,8,13,49,130,208,
+    20,35,8,141,49,130,208,28,35,8,13,50,130,208,36,35,8,141,50,130,208,44,35,8,13,51,130,144,0,51,12,100,16,148,193,12,131,25,8,103,48,195,128,6,3,25,204,48,160,1,145,6,51,12,104,80,164,
+    193,12,3,26,24,105,48,195,128,6,135,26,204,48,160,1,178,6,51,12,104,144,176,193,12,129,50,195,64,6,109,224,6,51,16,203,27,152,129,27,204,16,48,51,4,205,12,129,51,195,241,184,129,27,
+    64,145,52,205,16,128,194,12,137,27,80,149,117,65,145,132,205,144,152,1,149,89,23,164,73,219,12,10,25,112,157,27,152,129,7,125,18,24,204,144,188,65,24,116,110,96,6,144,24,72,99,48,3,
+    33,10,163,64,10,165,48,195,0,7,161,96,10,71,6,0,199,113,28,199,113,28,199,113,28,231,6,110,224,6,110,224,6,110,224,6,110,224,6,22,29,232,129,101,89,166,192,177,2,43,144,131,58,128,
+    130,140,4,38,40,35,54,54,187,54,151,182,55,178,58,182,50,23,51,182,176,179,185,81,18,56,136,3,57,152,3,58,168,3,59,184,3,60,72,133,141,205,174,205,37,141,172,204,141,110,148,32,15,
+    114,9,75,147,115,177,43,147,155,75,123,115,27,37,208,131,164,194,210,228,92,216,194,220,206,234,194,206,202,190,236,202,228,230,210,222,220,70,9,246,32,167,176,52,57,151,177,183,54,
+    184,52,182,178,175,55,56,186,180,55,183,185,81,6,62,232,3,63,72,38,44,77,206,197,76,46,236,172,173,204,141,110,148,192,20,0,0,0,0,169,24,0,0,37,0,0,0,11,10,114,40,135,119,128,7,122,
+    88,112,152,67,61,184,195,56,176,67,57,208,195,130,230,28,198,161,13,232,65,30,194,193,29,230,33,29,232,33,29,222,193,29,22,52,227,96,14,231,80,15,225,32,15,228,64,15,225,32,15,231,
+    80,14,244,176,128,129,7,121,40,135,112,96,7,118,120,135,113,8,7,122,40,7,114,88,112,156,195,56,180,1,59,164,131,61,148,195,2,107,28,216,33,28,220,225,28,220,32,28,228,97,28,220,32,
+    28,232,129,30,194,97,28,208,161,28,200,97,28,194,129,29,216,97,193,1,15,244,32,15,225,80,15,244,128,14,0,0,0,0,209,16,0,0,6,0,0,0,7,204,60,164,131,59,156,3,59,148,3,61,160,131,60,148,
+    67,56,144,195,1,0,0,0,97,32,0,0,49,0,0,0,19,4,65,44,16,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,196,106,96,4,128,220,8,0,129,17,0,18,51,0,0,0,241,48,0,0,28,0,0,0,34,71,200,144,81,14,196,42,0,0,0,0,23,134,1,0,
+    97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,115,40,109,97,105,110,48,41,97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,45,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,97,105,114,
+    45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,45,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,0,43,132,85,64,133,21,3,43,172,66,42,172,24,90,97,21,84,97,131,208,10,172,0,0,35,6,205,16,130,96,240,88,
+    135,129,20,3,33,8,204,104,66,0,96,176,136,255,108,3,17,0,27,4,196,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,91,6,224,104,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,113,32,0,0,3,0,0,0,50,14,16,34,132,0,251,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,101,12,0,0,37,
+    0,0,0,18,3,148,40,1,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,32,0,0,0,9,0,0,0,76,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,136,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,41,0,0,0,24,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,136,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,36,0,0,5,0,0,0,27,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,27,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,8,36,0,0,0,0,0,0,93,12,0,0,20,0,0,0,18,3,
+    148,161,0,0,0,0,109,97,105,110,48,97,105,114,46,115,97,109,112,108,101,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,95,50,100,46,118,52,102,51,50,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,97,105,114,54,52,45,97,
+    112,112,108,101,45,109,97,99,111,115,120,49,52,46,48,46,48,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+};
+#elif TARGET_OS_IPHONE
+const uint8_t metallib_vertex[3876]  = {
+    77,84,76,66,1,0,2,0,7,0,0,130,18,0,1,0,36,15,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,219,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,49,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,12,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,20,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,16,
+    14,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,78,65,77,69,6,0,109,97,105,110,48,0,84,89,80,69,1,0,0,72,65,83,72,32,0,240,54,230,217,232,66,102,78,35,5,77,235,101,252,229,192,148,96,126,162,111,
+    77,253,247,211,52,17,198,182,137,68,244,77,68,83,90,8,0,16,14,0,0,0,0,0,0,79,70,70,84,24,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,86,69,82,83,8,0,2,0,7,0,3,0,2,0,69,78,68,
+    84,69,78,68,84,45,0,0,0,86,65,84,84,24,0,3,0,97,80,111,115,0,0,128,97,85,86,0,1,128,97,67,111,108,111,114,0,2,128,86,65,84,89,5,0,3,0,4,4,6,69,78,68,84,4,0,0,0,69,78,68,84,222,192,
+    23,11,0,0,0,0,20,0,0,0,252,13,0,0,255,255,255,255,66,67,192,222,53,20,0,0,3,0,0,0,98,12,48,36,128,16,5,200,20,0,0,0,33,12,0,0,72,3,0,0,11,2,33,0,2,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,7,129,35,145,65,200,
+    4,73,6,16,50,57,146,1,132,12,37,5,8,25,30,4,139,98,128,16,69,2,66,146,11,66,132,16,50,20,56,8,24,75,10,50,66,136,72,112,196,33,35,68,18,135,140,16,65,146,2,100,200,8,177,20,32,67,70,
+    136,32,201,1,50,66,132,24,42,40,42,144,49,124,176,92,145,32,196,200,0,0,0,137,32,0,0,24,0,0,0,50,34,8,9,32,98,70,0,33,43,36,152,16,33,37,36,152,16,25,39,12,133,164,144,96,66,100,92,
+    32,36,100,130,224,153,1,24,70,32,128,97,4,1,184,67,72,32,37,77,17,37,76,62,149,82,210,193,57,141,52,1,205,148,4,145,65,4,66,48,197,136,68,145,13,4,204,17,128,129,10,228,28,1,40,12,
+    34,8,194,48,2,145,140,0,0,0,0,0,81,24,0,0,100,0,0,0,27,246,35,248,255,255,255,255,1,48,5,192,15,0,56,0,254,0,144,0,10,232,3,34,28,224,1,30,228,225,29,240,161,13,204,161,30,220,97,28,
+    218,192,28,224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,128,48,7,121,8,135,118,40,135,54,128,135,119,72,7,119,160,135,114,144,7,32,28,216,129,29,0,162,29,210,193,29,218,128,
+    29,202,225,28,194,129,29,218,192,30,202,97,28,232,225,29,228,161,13,238,33,29,200,129,30,208,1,136,3,57,192,3,96,112,135,119,104,3,113,168,135,116,96,7,122,72,7,119,152,7,128,112,135,
+    119,104,131,116,112,7,115,152,135,54,48,7,120,104,131,118,8,7,122,64,7,128,30,228,161,30,202,1,32,220,225,29,218,192,29,194,193,29,230,161,13,204,1,30,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,
+    7,121,168,135,114,0,8,119,120,135,54,152,135,116,56,7,119,40,7,114,104,3,125,40,7,121,120,135,121,104,3,115,128,135,54,104,135,112,160,7,116,0,232,65,30,234,161,28,0,194,29,222,161,
+    13,232,65,30,194,1,30,224,33,29,220,225,28,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,7,121,168,135,114,0,136,121,160,135,112,24,135,117,104,3,120,144,135,119,160,135,114,24,7,122,120,7,121,104,
+    3,113,168,7,115,48,135,114,144,135,54,152,135,116,208,135,114,0,240,0,32,234,193,29,230,33,28,204,161,28,218,192,28,224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,96,195,24,8,
+    4,176,0,164,0,84,65,128,4,105,0,13,225,144,14,242,208,6,226,80,15,230,96,14,229,32,15,109,224,14,239,208,6,225,192,14,233,16,14,243,0,0,0,73,24,0,0,1,0,0,0,19,132,64,0,19,170,112,72,
+    7,121,176,3,58,104,131,112,128,7,120,96,135,114,104,131,116,120,135,121,136,3,60,112,131,56,112,3,56,216,112,27,229,208,6,240,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,144,14,
+    113,160,7,120,160,7,120,208,6,233,128,7,122,128,7,122,128,7,109,144,14,113,96,7,122,16,7,118,160,7,113,96,7,109,144,14,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,144,14,118,64,7,122,
+    96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,14,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,96,14,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,15,113,96,7,122,16,7,118,160,7,113,96,7,109,96,15,114,64,
+    7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,96,15,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,96,15,116,128,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,15,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,15,
+    121,96,7,122,16,7,114,128,7,122,16,7,114,128,7,109,96,15,113,32,7,120,160,7,113,32,7,120,160,7,113,32,7,120,208,6,246,16,7,121,32,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,109,96,15,114,
+    80,7,118,160,7,114,80,7,118,160,7,114,80,7,118,208,6,246,80,7,113,32,7,122,80,7,113,32,7,122,80,7,113,32,7,109,96,15,113,0,7,114,64,7,122,16,7,112,32,7,116,160,7,113,0,7,114,64,7,109,
+    224,14,120,160,7,113,96,7,122,48,7,114,160,17,194,144,5,3,32,13,61,164,2,10,3,0,128,0,0,0,64,0,0,0,0,0,160,0,36,54,8,20,85,26,0,0,200,2,1,0,11,0,0,0,50,30,152,16,25,17,76,144,140,9,
+    38,71,198,4,67,202,34,40,129,66,40,135,242,41,64,129,130,40,144,17,128,50,160,29,1,32,29,75,144,2,0,0,0,0,177,24,0,0,165,0,0,0,51,8,128,28,196,225,28,102,20,1,61,136,67,56,132,195,
+    140,66,128,7,121,120,7,115,152,113,12,230,0,15,237,16,14,244,128,14,51,12,66,30,194,193,29,206,161,28,102,48,5,61,136,67,56,132,131,27,204,3,61,200,67,61,140,3,61,204,120,140,116,112,
+    7,123,8,7,121,72,135,112,112,7,122,112,3,118,120,135,112,32,135,25,204,17,14,236,144,14,225,48,15,110,48,15,227,240,14,240,80,14,51,16,196,29,222,33,28,216,33,29,194,97,30,102,48,137,
+    59,188,131,59,208,67,57,180,3,60,188,131,60,132,3,59,204,240,20,118,96,7,123,104,7,55,104,135,114,104,7,55,128,135,112,144,135,112,96,7,118,40,7,118,248,5,118,120,135,119,128,135,95,
+    8,135,113,24,135,114,152,135,121,152,129,44,238,240,14,238,224,14,245,192,14,236,48,3,98,200,161,28,228,161,28,204,161,28,228,161,28,220,97,28,202,33,28,196,129,29,202,97,6,214,144,
+    67,57,200,67,57,152,67,57,200,67,57,184,195,56,148,67,56,136,3,59,148,195,47,188,131,60,252,130,59,212,3,59,176,195,12,199,105,135,112,88,135,114,112,131,116,104,7,120,96,135,116,24,
+    135,116,160,135,25,206,83,15,238,0,15,242,80,14,228,144,14,227,64,15,225,32,14,236,80,14,51,32,40,29,220,193,30,194,65,30,210,33,28,220,129,30,220,224,28,228,225,29,234,1,30,102,24,
+    81,56,176,67,58,156,131,59,204,80,36,118,96,7,123,104,7,55,96,135,119,120,7,120,152,81,76,244,144,15,240,80,14,51,30,106,30,202,97,28,232,33,29,222,193,29,126,1,30,228,161,28,204,33,
+    29,240,97,6,84,133,131,56,204,195,59,176,67,61,208,67,57,252,194,60,228,67,59,136,195,59,176,195,140,197,10,135,121,152,135,119,24,135,116,8,7,122,40,7,114,152,129,92,227,16,14,236,
+    192,14,229,80,14,243,48,35,193,210,65,30,228,225,23,216,225,29,222,1,30,102,72,25,59,176,131,61,180,131,27,132,195,56,140,67,57,204,195,60,184,193,57,200,195,59,212,3,60,204,72,180,
+    113,8,7,118,96,7,113,8,135,113,88,135,25,219,198,14,236,96,15,237,224,6,240,32,15,229,48,15,229,32,15,246,80,14,110,16,14,227,48,14,229,48,15,243,224,6,233,224,14,228,80,14,248,48,
+    35,226,236,97,28,194,129,29,216,225,23,236,33,29,230,33,29,196,33,29,216,33,29,232,33,31,102,32,157,59,188,67,61,184,3,57,148,131,57,204,88,188,112,112,7,119,120,7,122,8,7,122,72,135,
+    119,112,135,25,206,135,14,229,16,14,240,16,14,236,192,14,239,48,14,243,144,14,244,80,14,51,40,48,8,135,116,144,7,55,48,135,122,112,135,113,160,135,116,120,7,119,248,133,115,144,135,
+    119,168,7,120,152,7,0,0,0,0,121,32,0,0,25,1,0,0,114,30,72,32,67,136,12,25,9,114,50,72,32,35,129,140,145,145,209,68,160,16,40,100,60,49,50,66,142,144,33,163,152,6,100,208,82,0,0,0,139,
+    210,88,216,6,109,80,28,20,27,71,6,209,18,25,76,178,24,6,179,64,18,49,24,202,131,68,148,161,68,87,35,0,0,0,0,83,68,75,32,86,101,114,115,105,111,110,119,99,104,97,114,95,115,105,122,
+    101,102,114,97,109,101,45,112,111,105,110,116,101,114,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,100,101,118,105,99,101,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,99,111,110,115,116,
+    97,110,116,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,116,104,114,101,97,100,103,114,111,117,112,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,116,101,120,
+    116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,114,101,97,100,95,119,114,105,116,101,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,
+    65,112,112,108,101,32,109,101,116,97,108,32,118,101,114,115,105,111,110,32,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,32,40,109,101,116,97,108,102,101,45,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,41,77,101,116,97,
+    108,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,100,101,110,111,114,109,115,95,100,105,115,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,102,97,115,116,95,109,97,116,104,
+    95,101,110,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,102,114,97,109,101,98,117,102,102,101,114,95,102,101,116,99,104,95,101,110,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,118,101,
+    114,116,101,120,95,111,117,116,112,117,116,117,115,101,114,40,108,111,99,110,48,41,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,116,121,112,101,95,110,97,109,101,102,108,111,97,116,52,97,105,114,46,
+    97,114,103,95,110,97,109,101,79,117,116,95,67,111,108,111,114,117,115,101,114,40,108,111,99,110,49,41,102,108,111,97,116,50,79,117,116,95,85,86,97,105,114,46,112,111,115,105,116,105,
+    111,110,103,108,95,80,111,115,105,116,105,111,110,97,105,114,46,118,101,114,116,101,120,95,105,110,112,117,116,97,105,114,46,108,111,99,97,116,105,111,110,95,105,110,100,101,120,97,
+    80,111,115,97,85,86,97,67,111,108,111,114,97,105,114,46,98,117,102,102,101,114,97,105,114,46,98,117,102,102,101,114,95,115,105,122,101,97,105,114,46,114,101,97,100,97,105,114,46,97,
+    100,100,114,101,115,115,95,115,112,97,99,101,97,105,114,46,115,116,114,117,99,116,95,116,121,112,101,95,105,110,102,111,117,83,99,97,108,101,117,84,114,97,110,115,108,97,116,101,97,
+    105,114,46,97,114,103,95,116,121,112,101,95,115,105,122,101,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,116,121,112,101,95,97,108,105,103,110,95,115,105,122,101,117,80,117,115,104,67,111,110,115,116,
+    97,110,116,112,99,0,0,0,230,117,0,0,0,0,0,0,48,130,144,4,35,8,10,51,130,144,8,35,8,201,48,130,144,16,35,8,73,49,130,144,24,35,8,201,49,130,144,32,35,8,73,50,130,144,40,35,8,7,48,195,
+    160,6,193,26,204,48,176,129,208,6,51,12,110,48,168,193,12,131,27,16,111,48,195,224,6,197,27,204,48,184,129,241,6,51,12,110,112,192,193,12,131,27,32,113,48,195,224,6,137,28,204,16,40,
+    51,12,106,224,6,115,48,3,177,208,129,26,204,193,12,1,51,67,208,204,16,56,51,24,15,20,73,19,53,131,241,84,145,53,93,51,20,88,36,77,217,12,67,41,152,194,41,204,144,204,129,182,205,1,
+    27,68,214,196,205,144,176,129,182,177,1,27,68,214,212,205,144,168,129,182,169,1,27,68,210,228,205,160,204,65,28,204,129,69,6,113,16,7,115,96,149,193,12,20,29,124,96,32,7,219,28,176,
+    65,24,136,129,26,140,1,43,152,129,28,156,65,28,68,104,48,165,193,12,68,42,168,194,42,180,194,12,67,29,160,130,43,156,25,0,28,199,113,28,199,113,28,199,113,110,224,6,110,224,6,110,224,
+    6,110,224,6,110,96,209,129,30,88,150,69,7,116,224,6,116,128,11,184,128,11,252,128,30,160,32,35,129,9,202,136,141,205,174,205,165,237,141,172,142,173,204,197,140,45,236,108,110,148,
+    164,14,236,224,14,240,32,15,244,96,15,248,160,15,82,97,99,179,107,115,73,35,43,115,163,27,37,240,131,92,194,210,228,92,236,202,228,230,210,222,220,70,9,254,32,169,176,52,57,23,182,
+    48,183,179,186,176,179,178,47,187,50,185,185,180,55,183,81,2,80,200,41,44,77,206,101,236,173,13,46,141,173,236,235,13,142,46,237,205,109,110,148,33,20,68,97,20,82,9,75,147,115,177,
+    43,147,163,43,195,27,37,112,5,0,0,0,169,24,0,0,37,0,0,0,11,10,114,40,135,119,128,7,122,88,112,152,67,61,184,195,56,176,67,57,208,195,130,230,28,198,161,13,232,65,30,194,193,29,230,
+    33,29,232,33,29,222,193,29,22,52,227,96,14,231,80,15,225,32,15,228,64,15,225,32,15,231,80,14,244,176,128,129,7,121,40,135,112,96,7,118,120,135,113,8,7,122,40,7,114,88,112,156,195,56,
+    180,1,59,164,131,61,148,195,2,107,28,216,33,28,220,225,28,220,32,28,228,97,28,220,32,28,232,129,30,194,97,28,208,161,28,200,97,28,194,129,29,216,97,193,1,15,244,32,15,225,80,15,244,
+    128,14,0,0,0,0,209,16,0,0,6,0,0,0,7,204,60,164,131,59,156,3,59,148,3,61,160,131,60,148,67,56,144,195,1,0,0,0,97,32,0,0,68,0,0,0,19,4,65,44,16,0,0,0,11,0,0,0,148,51,0,197,64,91,2,212,
+    115,16,73,20,69,115,16,73,36,17,4,163,1,35,0,99,4,32,8,130,248,71,49,7,97,89,23,70,50,26,64,51,3,0,0,0,241,48,0,0,32,0,0,0,34,71,200,144,81,18,196,43,0,0,0,0,207,115,89,0,111,109,110,
+    105,112,111,116,101,110,116,32,99,104,97,114,83,105,109,112,108,101,32,67,43,43,32,84,66,65,65,97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,115,40,109,97,105,110,48,41,97,
+    105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,45,97,114,103,40,51,41,0,19,132,101,89,33,212,130,44,172,24,108,161,22,102,97,67,16,11,27,6,88,184,5,90,216,48,224,2,46,208,194,134,
+    192,22,0,0,157,6,38,154,40,16,130,65,36,254,157,134,135,234,40,16,130,67,0,254,131,12,1,226,12,50,4,138,51,134,48,68,22,128,255,28,195,16,76,179,13,12,6,204,54,4,90,48,219,16,12,194,
+    6,1,49,0,4,0,0,0,91,138,32,192,133,35,23,182,20,68,128,11,71,46,0,0,0,0,0,0,113,32,0,0,3,0,0,0,50,14,16,34,132,0,132,6,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,101,12,0,0,31,0,0,0,18,3,148,240,0,0,0,0,3,0,
+    0,0,5,0,0,0,9,0,0,0,76,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,112,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,14,0,0,0,21,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,112,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,36,0,0,0,0,0,0,93,12,0,0,12,0,0,0,18,3,148,99,0,0,0,0,109,97,105,110,48,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,97,105,114,54,52,45,97,112,112,
+    108,101,45,105,111,115,49,56,46,49,46,48,0,0,0,0,0,
+};
+const uint8_t metallib_fragment[3771]  = {
+    77,84,76,66,1,0,2,0,7,0,0,130,18,0,1,0,187,14,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,219,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,227,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,235,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,208,
+    13,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,123,0,0,0,78,65,77,69,6,0,109,97,105,110,48,0,84,89,80,69,1,0,1,72,65,83,72,32,0,167,26,51,31,140,153,203,226,66,149,243,47,185,58,96,202,28,176,71,121,86,159,
+    244,234,235,69,155,58,121,67,241,212,77,68,83,90,8,0,208,13,0,0,0,0,0,0,79,70,70,84,24,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,86,69,82,83,8,0,2,0,7,0,3,0,2,0,69,78,68,84,
+    69,78,68,84,4,0,0,0,69,78,68,84,4,0,0,0,69,78,68,84,222,192,23,11,0,0,0,0,20,0,0,0,180,13,0,0,255,255,255,255,66,67,192,222,53,20,0,0,3,0,0,0,98,12,48,36,128,16,5,200,20,0,0,0,33,12,
+    0,0,41,3,0,0,11,2,33,0,2,0,0,0,22,0,0,0,7,129,35,145,65,200,4,73,6,16,50,57,146,1,132,12,37,5,8,25,30,4,139,98,128,20,69,2,66,146,11,66,164,16,50,20,56,8,24,75,10,50,82,136,72,112,
+    196,33,35,68,18,135,140,16,65,146,2,100,200,8,177,20,32,67,70,136,32,201,1,50,82,132,24,42,40,42,144,49,124,176,92,145,32,197,200,0,0,0,137,32,0,0,31,0,0,0,50,34,72,9,32,98,70,0,33,
+    43,36,152,20,33,37,36,152,20,25,39,12,133,164,144,96,82,100,92,32,36,101,130,128,154,1,24,70,32,128,27,132,97,4,1,64,74,154,34,74,152,252,127,34,174,137,138,136,223,30,254,105,140,
+    0,24,68,32,2,140,164,41,162,132,201,255,37,128,121,22,34,250,167,49,2,96,16,193,16,76,33,194,40,135,208,28,1,114,132,160,230,8,130,57,2,48,24,70,16,26,163,172,114,6,115,12,128,70,111,
+    32,64,5,218,8,0,0,81,24,0,0,105,0,0,0,27,246,35,248,255,255,255,255,1,104,3,96,13,0,83,0,252,0,144,128,10,232,3,34,28,224,1,30,228,225,29,240,161,13,204,161,30,220,97,28,218,192,28,
+    224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,128,48,7,121,8,135,118,40,135,54,128,135,119,72,7,119,160,135,114,144,7,32,28,216,129,29,0,162,29,210,193,29,218,128,29,202,225,
+    28,194,129,29,218,192,30,202,97,28,232,225,29,228,161,13,238,33,29,200,129,30,208,1,136,3,57,192,3,96,112,135,119,104,3,113,168,135,116,96,7,122,72,7,119,152,7,128,112,135,119,104,
+    131,116,112,7,115,152,135,54,48,7,120,104,131,118,8,7,122,64,7,128,30,228,161,30,202,1,32,220,225,29,218,192,29,194,193,29,230,161,13,204,1,30,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,7,121,
+    168,135,114,0,8,119,120,135,54,152,135,116,56,7,119,40,7,114,104,3,125,40,7,121,120,135,121,104,3,115,128,135,54,104,135,112,160,7,116,0,232,65,30,234,161,28,0,194,29,222,161,13,232,
+    65,30,194,1,30,224,33,29,220,225,28,218,160,29,194,129,30,208,1,160,7,121,168,135,114,0,136,121,160,135,112,24,135,117,104,3,120,144,135,119,160,135,114,24,7,122,120,7,121,104,3,113,
+    168,7,115,48,135,114,144,135,54,152,135,116,208,135,114,0,240,0,32,234,193,29,230,33,28,204,161,28,218,192,28,224,161,13,218,33,28,232,1,29,0,122,144,135,122,40,7,96,131,33,12,192,
+    2,84,27,140,129,0,22,160,218,0,17,255,255,255,255,63,0,109,0,172,1,96,10,128,31,0,18,80,1,125,176,193,40,2,96,1,170,13,134,33,0,11,80,109,96,142,255,255,255,255,31,128,54,0,214,0,144,
+    128,10,232,3,0,73,24,0,0,4,0,0,0,19,134,64,24,38,12,68,97,76,24,142,194,0,0,0,0,19,170,112,72,7,121,176,3,58,104,131,112,128,7,120,96,135,114,104,131,116,120,135,121,136,3,60,112,131,
+    56,112,3,56,216,112,27,229,208,6,240,160,7,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,144,14,113,160,7,120,160,7,120,208,6,233,128,7,122,128,7,122,128,7,109,144,14,113,96,7,122,16,7,
+    118,160,7,113,96,7,109,144,14,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,144,14,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,14,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,96,14,118,64,7,
+    122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,15,113,96,7,122,16,7,118,160,7,113,96,7,109,96,15,114,64,7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,96,15,115,32,7,122,48,7,114,160,7,115,32,7,109,96,15,116,
+    128,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,15,118,64,7,122,96,7,116,160,7,118,64,7,109,96,15,121,96,7,122,16,7,114,128,7,122,16,7,114,128,7,109,96,15,113,32,7,120,160,7,113,32,7,120,
+    160,7,113,32,7,120,208,6,246,16,7,121,32,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,122,32,7,117,96,7,109,96,15,114,80,7,118,160,7,114,80,7,118,160,7,114,80,7,118,208,6,246,80,7,113,32,7,122,80,7,113,32,
+    7,122,80,7,113,32,7,109,96,15,113,0,7,114,64,7,122,16,7,112,32,7,116,160,7,113,0,7,114,64,7,109,224,14,120,160,7,113,96,7,122,48,7,114,160,17,194,144,5,3,32,13,61,164,2,10,4,0,128,
+    0,0,0,64,0,0,0,0,0,160,0,134,84,197,246,0,1,32,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,20,128,196,6,129,162,43,3,0,0,89,32,10,0,0,0,50,30,152,16,25,17,76,144,140,9,38,71,198,4,67,106,69,80,2,133,80,14,229,
+    83,128,2,5,81,32,35,0,101,64,114,44,65,10,0,0,0,177,24,0,0,165,0,0,0,51,8,128,28,196,225,28,102,20,1,61,136,67,56,132,195,140,66,128,7,121,120,7,115,152,113,12,230,0,15,237,16,14,244,
+    128,14,51,12,66,30,194,193,29,206,161,28,102,48,5,61,136,67,56,132,131,27,204,3,61,200,67,61,140,3,61,204,120,140,116,112,7,123,8,7,121,72,135,112,112,7,122,112,3,118,120,135,112,32,
+    135,25,204,17,14,236,144,14,225,48,15,110,48,15,227,240,14,240,80,14,51,16,196,29,222,33,28,216,33,29,194,97,30,102,48,137,59,188,131,59,208,67,57,180,3,60,188,131,60,132,3,59,204,
+    240,20,118,96,7,123,104,7,55,104,135,114,104,7,55,128,135,112,144,135,112,96,7,118,40,7,118,248,5,118,120,135,119,128,135,95,8,135,113,24,135,114,152,135,121,152,129,44,238,240,14,
+    238,224,14,245,192,14,236,48,3,98,200,161,28,228,161,28,204,161,28,228,161,28,220,97,28,202,33,28,196,129,29,202,97,6,214,144,67,57,200,67,57,152,67,57,200,67,57,184,195,56,148,67,
+    56,136,3,59,148,195,47,188,131,60,252,130,59,212,3,59,176,195,12,199,105,135,112,88,135,114,112,131,116,104,7,120,96,135,116,24,135,116,160,135,25,206,83,15,238,0,15,242,80,14,228,
+    144,14,227,64,15,225,32,14,236,80,14,51,32,40,29,220,193,30,194,65,30,210,33,28,220,129,30,220,224,28,228,225,29,234,1,30,102,24,81,56,176,67,58,156,131,59,204,80,36,118,96,7,123,104,
+    7,55,96,135,119,120,7,120,152,81,76,244,144,15,240,80,14,51,30,106,30,202,97,28,232,33,29,222,193,29,126,1,30,228,161,28,204,33,29,240,97,6,84,133,131,56,204,195,59,176,67,61,208,67,
+    57,252,194,60,228,67,59,136,195,59,176,195,140,197,10,135,121,152,135,119,24,135,116,8,7,122,40,7,114,152,129,92,227,16,14,236,192,14,229,80,14,243,48,35,193,210,65,30,228,225,23,216,
+    225,29,222,1,30,102,72,25,59,176,131,61,180,131,27,132,195,56,140,67,57,204,195,60,184,193,57,200,195,59,212,3,60,204,72,180,113,8,7,118,96,7,113,8,135,113,88,135,25,219,198,14,236,
+    96,15,237,224,6,240,32,15,229,48,15,229,32,15,246,80,14,110,16,14,227,48,14,229,48,15,243,224,6,233,224,14,228,80,14,248,48,35,226,236,97,28,194,129,29,216,225,23,236,33,29,230,33,
+    29,196,33,29,216,33,29,232,33,31,102,32,157,59,188,67,61,184,3,57,148,131,57,204,88,188,112,112,7,119,120,7,122,8,7,122,72,135,119,112,135,25,206,135,14,229,16,14,240,16,14,236,192,
+    14,239,48,14,243,144,14,244,80,14,51,40,48,8,135,116,144,7,55,48,135,122,112,135,113,160,135,116,120,7,119,248,133,115,144,135,119,168,7,120,152,7,0,0,0,0,121,32,0,0,251,0,0,0,114,
+    30,72,32,67,136,12,25,9,114,50,72,32,35,129,140,145,145,209,68,160,16,40,100,60,49,50,66,142,144,33,163,56,6,220,41,1,0,0,0,139,210,88,216,6,109,80,28,20,27,71,6,81,100,48,134,180,
+    40,15,178,24,197,34,41,24,178,28,13,83,68,75,32,86,101,114,115,105,111,110,119,99,104,97,114,95,115,105,122,101,102,114,97,109,101,45,112,111,105,110,116,101,114,97,105,114,46,109,
+    97,120,95,100,101,118,105,99,101,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,99,111,110,115,116,97,110,116,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,116,
+    104,114,101,97,100,103,114,111,117,112,95,98,117,102,102,101,114,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,114,101,97,100,95,119,114,
+    105,116,101,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,97,105,114,46,109,97,120,95,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,65,112,112,108,101,32,109,101,116,97,108,32,118,101,114,115,105,111,110,32,
+    51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,32,40,109,101,116,97,108,102,101,45,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,41,77,101,116,97,108,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,100,101,110,111,114,109,115,
+    95,100,105,115,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,102,97,115,116,95,109,97,116,104,95,101,110,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,99,111,109,112,105,108,101,46,102,114,
+    97,109,101,98,117,102,102,101,114,95,102,101,116,99,104,95,101,110,97,98,108,101,97,105,114,46,114,101,110,100,101,114,95,116,97,114,103,101,116,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,116,121,
+    112,101,95,110,97,109,101,102,108,111,97,116,52,97,105,114,46,97,114,103,95,110,97,109,101,102,67,111,108,111,114,97,105,114,46,102,114,97,103,109,101,110,116,95,105,110,112,117,116,
+    117,115,101,114,40,108,111,99,110,48,41,97,105,114,46,99,101,110,116,101,114,97,105,114,46,112,101,114,115,112,101,99,116,105,118,101,73,110,95,67,111,108,111,114,117,115,101,114,40,
+    108,111,99,110,49,41,102,108,111,97,116,50,73,110,95,85,86,97,105,114,46,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,97,105,114,46,108,111,99,97,116,105,111,110,95,105,110,100,101,120,97,105,114,46,
+    115,97,109,112,108,101,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,50,100,60,102,108,111,97,116,44,32,115,97,109,112,108,101,62,115,84,101,120,116,117,114,101,97,105,114,46,115,97,109,112,108,101,
+    114,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,84,101,120,116,117,114,101,83,109,112,108,114,0,6,95,0,0,0,0,0,0,48,130,208,8,35,8,18,51,130,208,12,35,8,13,49,130,208,20,35,8,141,49,130,208,28,
+    35,8,13,50,130,208,36,35,8,141,50,130,208,44,35,8,9,48,195,64,6,65,25,204,48,152,129,112,6,51,12,104,48,144,193,12,3,26,16,105,48,195,128,6,69,26,204,48,160,129,145,6,51,12,104,112,
+    168,193,12,3,26,32,107,48,195,128,6,9,27,204,16,40,51,12,100,128,6,109,48,3,177,184,1,25,180,193,12,1,51,67,208,204,16,56,51,28,79,27,180,1,20,73,211,12,193,31,204,144,180,1,85,89,
+    23,20,73,216,12,137,25,80,153,117,65,154,180,205,160,144,1,215,181,129,25,120,208,39,129,193,12,137,27,132,65,215,6,102,0,137,129,52,6,51,16,161,32,10,163,64,10,51,12,111,0,10,165,
+    112,99,0,112,28,199,113,28,199,113,28,199,185,129,27,184,129,27,184,129,27,184,129,27,184,129,69,7,122,96,89,150,41,112,172,192,10,228,160,14,160,32,35,129,9,202,136,141,205,174,205,
+    165,237,141,172,142,173,204,197,140,45,236,108,110,148,228,13,224,32,14,228,96,14,232,160,14,236,224,14,82,97,99,179,107,115,73,35,43,115,163,27,37,192,131,92,194,210,228,92,236,202,
+    228,230,210,222,220,70,9,242,32,169,176,52,57,23,182,48,183,179,186,176,179,178,47,187,50,185,185,180,55,183,81,2,61,200,41,44,77,206,101,236,173,13,46,141,173,236,235,13,142,46,237,
+    205,109,110,148,97,15,248,160,15,146,9,75,147,115,49,147,11,59,107,43,115,163,27,37,40,5,0,0,0,0,169,24,0,0,37,0,0,0,11,10,114,40,135,119,128,7,122,88,112,152,67,61,184,195,56,176,
+    67,57,208,195,130,230,28,198,161,13,232,65,30,194,193,29,230,33,29,232,33,29,222,193,29,22,52,227,96,14,231,80,15,225,32,15,228,64,15,225,32,15,231,80,14,244,176,128,129,7,121,40,135,
+    112,96,7,118,120,135,113,8,7,122,40,7,114,88,112,156,195,56,180,1,59,164,131,61,148,195,2,107,28,216,33,28,220,225,28,220,32,28,228,97,28,220,32,28,232,129,30,194,97,28,208,161,28,
+    200,97,28,194,129,29,216,97,193,1,15,244,32,15,225,80,15,244,128,14,0,0,0,0,209,16,0,0,6,0,0,0,7,204,60,164,131,59,156,3,59,148,3,61,160,131,60,148,67,56,144,195,1,0,0,0,97,32,0,0,
+    49,0,0,0,19,4,65,44,16,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,196,106,96,4,128,220,8,0,129,17,0,18,51,0,0,0,241,48,0,0,28,0,0,0,34,71,200,144,81,14,196,42,0,0,0,0,23,134,1,0,97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,
+    45,115,99,111,112,101,115,40,109,97,105,110,48,41,97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,111,112,101,45,115,97,109,112,108,101,114,115,97,105,114,45,97,108,105,97,115,45,115,99,
+    111,112,101,45,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,115,0,43,4,85,56,133,21,195,42,168,2,42,172,24,88,65,21,82,97,131,192,10,171,0,0,35,6,205,16,130,96,240,84,135,129,20,3,33,8,204,104,66,0,
+    96,176,136,255,108,3,17,0,27,4,196,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,91,6,224,96,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,113,32,0,0,3,0,0,0,50,14,16,34,132,0,248,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,101,12,0,0,37,0,0,0,18,3,148,40,1,0,0,0,3,0,
+    0,0,32,0,0,0,9,0,0,0,76,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,88,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,136,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,41,0,0,0,21,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,136,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+    0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,0,36,0,0,5,0,0,0,27,0,0,0,5,0,0,0,27,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,8,36,0,0,0,0,0,0,93,12,0,0,19,0,0,0,18,3,148,126,0,0,0,0,109,97,105,110,
+    48,97,105,114,46,115,97,109,112,108,101,95,116,101,120,116,117,114,101,95,50,100,46,118,52,102,51,50,51,50,48,50,51,46,51,54,56,97,105,114,54,52,45,97,112,112,108,101,45,105,111,115,
+    49,56,46,49,46,48,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+};
+#elif TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
+#error "SDL_GPU does not support the iphone simulator"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdlrenderer2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for SDL_Renderer for SDL2
+// (Requires: SDL 2.0.17+)
+
+// Note that SDL_Renderer is an _optional_ component of SDL2, which IMHO is now largely obsolete.
+// For a multi-platform app consider using other technologies:
+// - SDL3+SDL_GPU: SDL_GPU is SDL3 new graphics abstraction API. You will need to update to SDL3.
+// - SDL2+DirectX, SDL2+OpenGL, SDL2+Vulkan: combine SDL with dedicated renderers.
+// If your application wants to render any non trivial amount of graphics other than UI,
+// please be aware that SDL_Renderer currently offers a limited graphic API to the end-user
+// and it might be difficult to step out of those boundaries.
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'SDL_Texture*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// You can copy and use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+//  2025-06-11: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas. Removed ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_CreateFontsTexture() and ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_DestroyFontsTexture().
+//  2025-01-18: Use endian-dependent RGBA32 texture format, to match SDL_Color.
+//  2024-10-09: Expose selected render state in ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_RenderState, which you can access in 'void* platform_io.Renderer_RenderState' during draw callbacks.
+//  2024-05-14: *BREAKING CHANGE* ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderDrawData() requires SDL_Renderer* passed as parameter.
+//  2023-05-30: Renamed imgui_impl_sdlrenderer.h/.cpp to imgui_impl_sdlrenderer2.h/.cpp to accommodate for upcoming SDL3.
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2021-12-21: Update SDL_RenderGeometryRaw() format to work with SDL 2.0.19.
+//  2021-12-03: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
+//  2021-10-06: Backup and restore modified ClipRect/Viewport.
+//  2021-09-21: Initial version.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_sdlrenderer2.h"
+#include <stdint.h>     // intptr_t
+
+// Clang warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"    // warning: implicit conversion changes signedness
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"                      // warning: comparing floating-point with '==' or '!=' is unsafe
+#endif
+
+// SDL
+#include <SDL.h>
+#if !SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,0,17)
+#error This backend requires SDL 2.0.17+ because of SDL_RenderGeometry() function
+#endif
+
+// SDL_Renderer data
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data
+{
+    SDL_Renderer*   Renderer;       // Main viewport's renderer
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data()   { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data* ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+bool ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Init(SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+    IM_ASSERT(renderer != nullptr && "SDL_Renderer not initialized!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_sdlrenderer2";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    bd->Renderer = renderer;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_SetupRenderState(SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    // Clear out any viewports and cliprect set by the user
+    // FIXME: Technically speaking there are lots of other things we could backup/setup/restore during our render process.
+    SDL_RenderSetViewport(renderer, nullptr);
+    SDL_RenderSetClipRect(renderer, nullptr);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Init()?");
+    IM_UNUSED(bd);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    // If there's a scale factor set by the user, use that instead
+    // If the user has specified a scale factor to SDL_Renderer already via SDL_RenderSetScale(), SDL will scale whatever we pass
+    // to SDL_RenderGeometryRaw() by that scale factor. In that case we don't want to be also scaling it ourselves here.
+    float rsx = 1.0f;
+    float rsy = 1.0f;
+    SDL_RenderGetScale(renderer, &rsx, &rsy);
+    ImVec2 render_scale;
+    render_scale.x = (rsx == 1.0f) ? draw_data->FramebufferScale.x : 1.0f;
+    render_scale.y = (rsy == 1.0f) ? draw_data->FramebufferScale.y : 1.0f;
+
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized, scale coordinates for retina displays (screen coordinates != framebuffer coordinates)
+    int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * render_scale.x);
+    int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * render_scale.y);
+    if (fb_width == 0 || fb_height == 0)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Backup SDL_Renderer state that will be modified to restore it afterwards
+    struct BackupSDLRendererState
+    {
+        SDL_Rect    Viewport;
+        bool        ClipEnabled;
+        SDL_Rect    ClipRect;
+    };
+    BackupSDLRendererState old = {};
+    old.ClipEnabled = SDL_RenderIsClipEnabled(renderer) == SDL_TRUE;
+    SDL_RenderGetViewport(renderer, &old.Viewport);
+    SDL_RenderGetClipRect(renderer, &old.ClipRect);
+
+    // Setup desired state
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_SetupRenderState(renderer);
+
+    // Setup render state structure (for callbacks and custom texture bindings)
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_RenderState render_state;
+    render_state.Renderer = renderer;
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = &render_state;
+
+    // Will project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;         // (0,0) unless using multi-viewports
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = render_scale;
+
+    // Render command lists
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        const ImDrawVert* vtx_buffer = draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data;
+        const ImDrawIdx* idx_buffer = draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data;
+
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_SetupRenderState(renderer);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                if (clip_min.x < 0.0f) { clip_min.x = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_min.y < 0.0f) { clip_min.y = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_max.x > (float)fb_width) { clip_max.x = (float)fb_width; }
+                if (clip_max.y > (float)fb_height) { clip_max.y = (float)fb_height; }
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                SDL_Rect r = { (int)(clip_min.x), (int)(clip_min.y), (int)(clip_max.x - clip_min.x), (int)(clip_max.y - clip_min.y) };
+                SDL_RenderSetClipRect(renderer, &r);
+
+                const float* xy = (const float*)(const void*)((const char*)(vtx_buffer + pcmd->VtxOffset) + offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos));
+                const float* uv = (const float*)(const void*)((const char*)(vtx_buffer + pcmd->VtxOffset) + offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv));
+#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2,0,19)
+                const SDL_Color* color = (const SDL_Color*)(const void*)((const char*)(vtx_buffer + pcmd->VtxOffset) + offsetof(ImDrawVert, col)); // SDL 2.0.19+
+#else
+                const int* color = (const int*)(const void*)((const char*)(vtx_buffer + pcmd->VtxOffset) + offsetof(ImDrawVert, col)); // SDL 2.0.17 and 2.0.18
+#endif
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                SDL_Texture* tex = (SDL_Texture*)pcmd->GetTexID();
+                SDL_RenderGeometryRaw(renderer, tex,
+                    xy, (int)sizeof(ImDrawVert),
+                    color, (int)sizeof(ImDrawVert),
+                    uv, (int)sizeof(ImDrawVert),
+                    draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size - pcmd->VtxOffset,
+                    idx_buffer + pcmd->IdxOffset, pcmd->ElemCount, sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = nullptr;
+
+    // Restore modified SDL_Renderer state
+    SDL_RenderSetViewport(renderer, &old.Viewport);
+    SDL_RenderSetClipRect(renderer, old.ClipEnabled ? &old.ClipRect : nullptr);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_GetBackendData();
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+
+        // Create texture
+        // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+        SDL_Texture* sdl_texture = SDL_CreateTexture(bd->Renderer, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_RGBA32, SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_STATIC, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(sdl_texture != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+        SDL_UpdateTexture(sdl_texture, nullptr, tex->GetPixels(), tex->GetPitch());
+        SDL_SetTextureBlendMode(sdl_texture, SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND);
+        SDL_SetTextureScaleMode(sdl_texture, SDL_ScaleModeLinear);
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)sdl_texture);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        SDL_Texture* sdl_texture = (SDL_Texture*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+        {
+            SDL_Rect sdl_r = { r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h };
+            SDL_UpdateTexture(sdl_texture, &sdl_r, tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y), tex->GetPitch());
+        }
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy)
+    {
+        SDL_Texture* sdl_texture = (SDL_Texture*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        if (sdl_texture == nullptr)
+            return;
+        SDL_DestroyTexture(sdl_texture);
+
+        // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+        tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    }
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_DestroyDeviceObjects()
+{
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+        {
+            tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy);
+            ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_UpdateTexture(tex);
+        }
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdlrenderer2.h

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for SDL_Renderer for SDL2
+// (Requires: SDL 2.0.17+)
+
+// Note that SDL_Renderer is an _optional_ component of SDL2, which IMHO is now largely obsolete.
+// For a multi-platform app consider using other technologies:
+// - SDL3+SDL_GPU: SDL_GPU is SDL3 new graphics abstraction API. You will need to update to SDL3.
+// - SDL2+DirectX, SDL2+OpenGL, SDL2+Vulkan: combine SDL with dedicated renderers.
+// If your application wants to render any non trivial amount of graphics other than UI,
+// please be aware that SDL_Renderer currently offers a limited graphic API to the end-user
+// and it might be difficult to step out of those boundaries.
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'SDL_Texture*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+
+struct SDL_Renderer;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Init(SDL_Renderer* renderer);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_Renderer* renderer);
+
+// Called by Init/NewFrame/Shutdown
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// [BETA] Selected render state data shared with callbacks.
+// This is temporarily stored in GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState during the ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_RenderDrawData() call.
+// (Please open an issue if you feel you need access to more data)
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer2_RenderState
+{
+    SDL_Renderer*       Renderer;
+};
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdlrenderer3.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for SDL_Renderer for SDL3
+// (Requires: SDL 3.1.8+)
+
+// Note that SDL_Renderer is an _optional_ component of SDL3, which IMHO is now largely obsolete.
+// For a multi-platform app consider using other technologies:
+// - SDL3+SDL_GPU: SDL_GPU is SDL3 new graphics abstraction API.
+// - SDL3+DirectX, SDL3+OpenGL, SDL3+Vulkan: combine SDL with dedicated renderers.
+// If your application wants to render any non trivial amount of graphics other than UI,
+// please be aware that SDL_Renderer currently offers a limited graphic API to the end-user
+// and it might be difficult to step out of those boundaries.
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'SDL_Texture*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// You can copy and use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+//  2025-06-11: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas. Removed ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_CreateFontsTexture() and ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_DestroyFontsTexture().
+//  2025-01-18: Use endian-dependent RGBA32 texture format, to match SDL_Color.
+//  2024-10-09: Expose selected render state in ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderState, which you can access in 'void* platform_io.Renderer_RenderState' during draw callbacks.
+//  2024-07-01: Update for SDL3 api changes: SDL_RenderGeometryRaw() uint32 version was removed (SDL#9009).
+//  2024-05-14: *BREAKING CHANGE* ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderDrawData() requires SDL_Renderer* passed as parameter.
+//  2024-02-12: Amend to query SDL_RenderViewportSet() and restore viewport accordingly.
+//  2023-05-30: Initial version.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_sdlrenderer3.h"
+#include <stdint.h>     // intptr_t
+
+// Clang warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"    // warning: implicit conversion changes signedness
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"          // warning: comparing floating-point with '==' or '!=' is unsafe
+#endif
+
+// SDL
+#include <SDL3/SDL.h>
+#if !SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(3,0,0)
+#error This backend requires SDL 3.0.0+
+#endif
+
+// SDL_Renderer data
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data
+{
+    SDL_Renderer*           Renderer;       // Main viewport's renderer
+    ImVector<SDL_FColor>    ColorBuffer;
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data()   { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data* ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+// Functions
+bool ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Init(SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+    IM_ASSERT(renderer != nullptr && "SDL_Renderer not initialized!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_sdlrenderer3";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    bd->Renderer = renderer;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_SetupRenderState(SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    // Clear out any viewports and cliprect set by the user
+    // FIXME: Technically speaking there are lots of other things we could backup/setup/restore during our render process.
+    SDL_SetRenderViewport(renderer, nullptr);
+    SDL_SetRenderClipRect(renderer, nullptr);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized! Did you call ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Init()?");
+    IM_UNUSED(bd);
+}
+
+// https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/issues/9009
+static int SDL_RenderGeometryRaw8BitColor(SDL_Renderer* renderer, ImVector<SDL_FColor>& colors_out, SDL_Texture* texture, const float* xy, int xy_stride, const SDL_Color* color, int color_stride, const float* uv, int uv_stride, int num_vertices, const void* indices, int num_indices, int size_indices)
+{
+    const Uint8* color2 = (const Uint8*)color;
+    colors_out.resize(num_vertices);
+    SDL_FColor* color3 = colors_out.Data;
+    for (int i = 0; i < num_vertices; i++)
+    {
+        color3[i].r = color->r / 255.0f;
+        color3[i].g = color->g / 255.0f;
+        color3[i].b = color->b / 255.0f;
+        color3[i].a = color->a / 255.0f;
+        color2 += color_stride;
+        color = (const SDL_Color*)color2;
+    }
+    return SDL_RenderGeometryRaw(renderer, texture, xy, xy_stride, color3, sizeof(*color3), uv, uv_stride, num_vertices, indices, num_indices, size_indices);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_Renderer* renderer)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_GetBackendData();
+
+    // If there's a scale factor set by the user, use that instead
+    // If the user has specified a scale factor to SDL_Renderer already via SDL_RenderSetScale(), SDL will scale whatever we pass
+    // to SDL_RenderGeometryRaw() by that scale factor. In that case we don't want to be also scaling it ourselves here.
+    float rsx = 1.0f;
+    float rsy = 1.0f;
+    SDL_GetRenderScale(renderer, &rsx, &rsy);
+    ImVec2 render_scale;
+    render_scale.x = (rsx == 1.0f) ? draw_data->FramebufferScale.x : 1.0f;
+    render_scale.y = (rsy == 1.0f) ? draw_data->FramebufferScale.y : 1.0f;
+
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized, scale coordinates for retina displays (screen coordinates != framebuffer coordinates)
+    int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * render_scale.x);
+    int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * render_scale.y);
+    if (fb_width == 0 || fb_height == 0)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // Backup SDL_Renderer state that will be modified to restore it afterwards
+    struct BackupSDLRendererState
+    {
+        SDL_Rect    Viewport;
+        bool        ViewportEnabled;
+        bool        ClipEnabled;
+        SDL_Rect    ClipRect;
+    };
+    BackupSDLRendererState old = {};
+    old.ViewportEnabled = SDL_RenderViewportSet(renderer);
+    old.ClipEnabled = SDL_RenderClipEnabled(renderer);
+    SDL_GetRenderViewport(renderer, &old.Viewport);
+    SDL_GetRenderClipRect(renderer, &old.ClipRect);
+
+    // Setup desired state
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_SetupRenderState(renderer);
+
+    // Setup render state structure (for callbacks and custom texture bindings)
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderState render_state;
+    render_state.Renderer = renderer;
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = &render_state;
+
+    // Will project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;         // (0,0) unless using multi-viewports
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = render_scale;
+
+    // Render command lists
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        const ImDrawVert* vtx_buffer = draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data;
+        const ImDrawIdx* idx_buffer = draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data;
+
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_SetupRenderState(renderer);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                if (clip_min.x < 0.0f) { clip_min.x = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_min.y < 0.0f) { clip_min.y = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_max.x > (float)fb_width) { clip_max.x = (float)fb_width; }
+                if (clip_max.y > (float)fb_height) { clip_max.y = (float)fb_height; }
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                SDL_Rect r = { (int)(clip_min.x), (int)(clip_min.y), (int)(clip_max.x - clip_min.x), (int)(clip_max.y - clip_min.y) };
+                SDL_SetRenderClipRect(renderer, &r);
+
+                const float* xy = (const float*)(const void*)((const char*)(vtx_buffer + pcmd->VtxOffset) + offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos));
+                const float* uv = (const float*)(const void*)((const char*)(vtx_buffer + pcmd->VtxOffset) + offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv));
+                const SDL_Color* color = (const SDL_Color*)(const void*)((const char*)(vtx_buffer + pcmd->VtxOffset) + offsetof(ImDrawVert, col)); // SDL 2.0.19+
+
+                // Bind texture, Draw
+                SDL_Texture* tex = (SDL_Texture*)pcmd->GetTexID();
+                SDL_RenderGeometryRaw8BitColor(renderer, bd->ColorBuffer, tex,
+                    xy, (int)sizeof(ImDrawVert),
+                    color, (int)sizeof(ImDrawVert),
+                    uv, (int)sizeof(ImDrawVert),
+                    draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size - pcmd->VtxOffset,
+                    idx_buffer + pcmd->IdxOffset, pcmd->ElemCount, sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = nullptr;
+
+    // Restore modified SDL_Renderer state
+    SDL_SetRenderViewport(renderer, old.ViewportEnabled ? &old.Viewport : nullptr);
+    SDL_SetRenderClipRect(renderer, old.ClipEnabled ? &old.ClipRect : nullptr);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_GetBackendData();
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == 0 && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+
+        // Create texture
+        // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+        SDL_Texture* sdl_texture = SDL_CreateTexture(bd->Renderer, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_RGBA32, SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_STATIC, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(sdl_texture != nullptr && "Backend failed to create texture!");
+        SDL_UpdateTexture(sdl_texture, nullptr, tex->GetPixels(), tex->GetPitch());
+        SDL_SetTextureBlendMode(sdl_texture, SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND);
+        SDL_SetTextureScaleMode(sdl_texture, SDL_SCALEMODE_LINEAR);
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)sdl_texture);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        // Update selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->Updates[] but you can use tex->UpdateRect to upload a single region.
+        SDL_Texture* sdl_texture = (SDL_Texture*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        for (ImTextureRect& r : tex->Updates)
+        {
+            SDL_Rect sdl_r = { r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h };
+            SDL_UpdateTexture(sdl_texture, &sdl_r, tex->GetPixelsAt(r.x, r.y), tex->GetPitch());
+        }
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    else if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy)
+    {
+        SDL_Texture* sdl_texture = (SDL_Texture*)(intptr_t)tex->TexID;
+        if (sdl_texture == nullptr)
+            return;
+        SDL_DestroyTexture(sdl_texture);
+
+        // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+        tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    }
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_DestroyDeviceObjects()
+{
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+        {
+            tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy);
+            ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_UpdateTexture(tex);
+        }
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_sdlrenderer3.h

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for SDL_Renderer for SDL3
+// (Requires: SDL 3.1.8+)
+
+// Note that SDL_Renderer is an _optional_ component of SDL3, which IMHO is now largely obsolete.
+// For a multi-platform app consider using other technologies:
+// - SDL3+SDL_GPU: SDL_GPU is SDL3 new graphics abstraction API.
+// - SDL3+DirectX, SDL3+OpenGL, SDL3+Vulkan: combine SDL with dedicated renderers.
+// If your application wants to render any non trivial amount of graphics other than UI,
+// please be aware that SDL_Renderer currently offers a limited graphic API to the end-user
+// and it might be difficult to step out of those boundaries.
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'SDL_Texture*' as texture identifier. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// You can copy and use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+struct SDL_Renderer;
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Init(SDL_Renderer* renderer);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, SDL_Renderer* renderer);
+
+// Called by Init/NewFrame/Shutdown
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_DestroyDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// [BETA] Selected render state data shared with callbacks.
+// This is temporarily stored in GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState during the ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderDrawData() call.
+// (Please open an issue if you feel you need access to more data)
+struct ImGui_ImplSDLRenderer3_RenderState
+{
+    SDL_Renderer*       Renderer;
+};
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_vulkan.h

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for Vulkan
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. GLFW, SDL, Win32, custom..)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [!] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'VkDescriptorSet' as texture identifier. Call ImGui_ImplVulkan_AddTexture() to register one. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef + https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/914 for discussions.
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font atlas (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+
+// The aim of imgui_impl_vulkan.h/.cpp is to be usable in your engine without any modification.
+// IF YOU FEEL YOU NEED TO MAKE ANY CHANGE TO THIS CODE, please share them and your feedback at https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// Important note to the reader who wish to integrate imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp/.h in their own engine/app.
+// - Common ImGui_ImplVulkan_XXX functions and structures are used to interface with imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp/.h.
+//   You will use those if you want to use this rendering backend in your engine/app.
+// - Helper ImGui_ImplVulkanH_XXX functions and structures are only used by this example (main.cpp) and by
+//   the backend itself (imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp), but should PROBABLY NOT be used by your own engine/app code.
+// Read comments in imgui_impl_vulkan.h.
+
+#pragma once
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+
+// [Configuration] in order to use a custom Vulkan function loader:
+// (1) You'll need to disable default Vulkan function prototypes.
+//     We provide a '#define IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES' convenience configuration flag.
+//     In order to make sure this is visible from the imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp compilation unit:
+//     - Add '#define IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES' in your imconfig.h file
+//     - Or as a compilation flag in your build system
+//     - Or uncomment here (not recommended because you'd be modifying imgui sources!)
+//     - Do not simply add it in a .cpp file!
+// (2) Call ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions() before ImGui_ImplVulkan_Init() with your custom function.
+// If you have no idea what this is, leave it alone!
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES
+
+// Convenience support for Volk
+// (you can also technically use IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES + wrap Volk via ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions().)
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_USE_VOLK
+
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES) && !defined(VK_NO_PROTOTYPES)
+#define VK_NO_PROTOTYPES
+#endif
+#if defined(VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR) && !defined(NOMINMAX)
+#define NOMINMAX
+#endif
+
+// Vulkan includes
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_USE_VOLK
+#include <volk.h>
+#else
+#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(VK_VERSION_1_3) || defined(VK_KHR_dynamic_rendering)
+#define IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_HAS_DYNAMIC_RENDERING
+#endif
+
+// Backend uses a small number of descriptors per font atlas + as many as additional calls done to ImGui_ImplVulkan_AddTexture().
+#define IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_MINIMUM_IMAGE_SAMPLER_POOL_SIZE   (8)     // Minimum per atlas
+
+// Initialization data, for ImGui_ImplVulkan_Init()
+// [Please zero-clear before use!]
+// - About descriptor pool:
+//   - A VkDescriptorPool should be created with VK_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_FREE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_BIT,
+//     and must contain a pool size large enough to hold a small number of VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER descriptors.
+//   - As an convenience, by setting DescriptorPoolSize > 0 the backend will create one for you.
+// - About dynamic rendering:
+//   - When using dynamic rendering, set UseDynamicRendering=true and fill PipelineRenderingCreateInfo structure.
+struct ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo
+{
+    uint32_t                        ApiVersion;                 // Fill with API version of Instance, e.g. VK_API_VERSION_1_3 or your value of VkApplicationInfo::apiVersion. May be lower than header version (VK_HEADER_VERSION_COMPLETE)
+    VkInstance                      Instance;
+    VkPhysicalDevice                PhysicalDevice;
+    VkDevice                        Device;
+    uint32_t                        QueueFamily;
+    VkQueue                         Queue;
+    VkDescriptorPool                DescriptorPool;             // See requirements in note above; ignored if using DescriptorPoolSize > 0
+    VkRenderPass                    RenderPass;                 // Ignored if using dynamic rendering
+    uint32_t                        MinImageCount;              // >= 2
+    uint32_t                        ImageCount;                 // >= MinImageCount
+    VkSampleCountFlagBits           MSAASamples;                // 0 defaults to VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT
+
+    // (Optional)
+    VkPipelineCache                 PipelineCache;
+    uint32_t                        Subpass;
+
+    // (Optional) Set to create internal descriptor pool instead of using DescriptorPool
+    uint32_t                        DescriptorPoolSize;
+
+    // (Optional) Dynamic Rendering
+    // Need to explicitly enable VK_KHR_dynamic_rendering extension to use this, even for Vulkan 1.3.
+    bool                            UseDynamicRendering;
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_HAS_DYNAMIC_RENDERING
+    VkPipelineRenderingCreateInfoKHR PipelineRenderingCreateInfo;
+#endif
+
+    // (Optional) Allocation, Debugging
+    const VkAllocationCallbacks*    Allocator;
+    void                            (*CheckVkResultFn)(VkResult err);
+    VkDeviceSize                    MinAllocationSize;          // Minimum allocation size. Set to 1024*1024 to satisfy zealous best practices validation layer and waste a little memory.
+};
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool             ImGui_ImplVulkan_Init(ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* info);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void             ImGui_ImplVulkan_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void             ImGui_ImplVulkan_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void             ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, VkCommandBuffer command_buffer, VkPipeline pipeline = VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void             ImGui_ImplVulkan_SetMinImageCount(uint32_t min_image_count); // To override MinImageCount after initialization (e.g. if swap chain is recreated)
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void             ImGui_ImplVulkan_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// Register a texture (VkDescriptorSet == ImTextureID)
+// FIXME: This is experimental in the sense that we are unsure how to best design/tackle this problem
+// Please post to https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/914 if you have suggestions.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API VkDescriptorSet  ImGui_ImplVulkan_AddTexture(VkSampler sampler, VkImageView image_view, VkImageLayout image_layout);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void             ImGui_ImplVulkan_RemoveTexture(VkDescriptorSet descriptor_set);
+
+// Optional: load Vulkan functions with a custom function loader
+// This is only useful with IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES / VK_NO_PROTOTYPES
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool             ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions(uint32_t api_version, PFN_vkVoidFunction(*loader_func)(const char* function_name, void* user_data), void* user_data = nullptr);
+
+// [BETA] Selected render state data shared with callbacks.
+// This is temporarily stored in GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState during the ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderDrawData() call.
+// (Please open an issue if you feel you need access to more data)
+struct ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderState
+{
+    VkCommandBuffer     CommandBuffer;
+    VkPipeline          Pipeline;
+    VkPipelineLayout    PipelineLayout;
+};
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Internal / Miscellaneous Vulkan Helpers
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Used by example's main.cpp. Used by multi-viewport features. PROBABLY NOT used by your own engine/app.
+//
+// You probably do NOT need to use or care about those functions.
+// Those functions only exist because:
+//   1) they facilitate the readability and maintenance of the multiple main.cpp examples files.
+//   2) the multi-viewport / platform window implementation needs them internally.
+// Generally we avoid exposing any kind of superfluous high-level helpers in the backends,
+// but it is too much code to duplicate everywhere so we exceptionally expose them.
+//
+// Your engine/app will likely _already_ have code to setup all that stuff (swap chain,
+// render pass, frame buffers, etc.). You may read this code if you are curious, but
+// it is recommended you use you own custom tailored code to do equivalent work.
+//
+// We don't provide a strong guarantee that we won't change those functions API.
+//
+// The ImGui_ImplVulkanH_XXX functions should NOT interact with any of the state used
+// by the regular ImGui_ImplVulkan_XXX functions).
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+struct ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame;
+struct ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window;
+
+// Helpers
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void                 ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateOrResizeWindow(VkInstance instance, VkPhysicalDevice physical_device, VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wnd, uint32_t queue_family, const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator, int w, int h, uint32_t min_image_count);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void                 ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyWindow(VkInstance instance, VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wnd, const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API VkSurfaceFormatKHR   ImGui_ImplVulkanH_SelectSurfaceFormat(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device, VkSurfaceKHR surface, const VkFormat* request_formats, int request_formats_count, VkColorSpaceKHR request_color_space);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API VkPresentModeKHR     ImGui_ImplVulkanH_SelectPresentMode(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device, VkSurfaceKHR surface, const VkPresentModeKHR* request_modes, int request_modes_count);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API VkPhysicalDevice     ImGui_ImplVulkanH_SelectPhysicalDevice(VkInstance instance);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API uint32_t             ImGui_ImplVulkanH_SelectQueueFamilyIndex(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API int                  ImGui_ImplVulkanH_GetMinImageCountFromPresentMode(VkPresentModeKHR present_mode);
+
+// Helper structure to hold the data needed by one rendering frame
+// (Used by example's main.cpp. Used by multi-viewport features. Probably NOT used by your own engine/app.)
+// [Please zero-clear before use!]
+struct ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame
+{
+    VkCommandPool       CommandPool;
+    VkCommandBuffer     CommandBuffer;
+    VkFence             Fence;
+    VkImage             Backbuffer;
+    VkImageView         BackbufferView;
+    VkFramebuffer       Framebuffer;
+};
+
+struct ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameSemaphores
+{
+    VkSemaphore         ImageAcquiredSemaphore;
+    VkSemaphore         RenderCompleteSemaphore;
+};
+
+// Helper structure to hold the data needed by one rendering context into one OS window
+// (Used by example's main.cpp. Used by multi-viewport features. Probably NOT used by your own engine/app.)
+struct ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window
+{
+    int                 Width;
+    int                 Height;
+    VkSwapchainKHR      Swapchain;
+    VkSurfaceKHR        Surface;
+    VkSurfaceFormatKHR  SurfaceFormat;
+    VkPresentModeKHR    PresentMode;
+    VkRenderPass        RenderPass;
+    VkPipeline          Pipeline;               // The window pipeline may uses a different VkRenderPass than the one passed in ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo
+    bool                UseDynamicRendering;
+    bool                ClearEnable;
+    VkClearValue        ClearValue;
+    uint32_t            FrameIndex;             // Current frame being rendered to (0 <= FrameIndex < FrameInFlightCount)
+    uint32_t            ImageCount;             // Number of simultaneous in-flight frames (returned by vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR, usually derived from min_image_count)
+    uint32_t            SemaphoreCount;         // Number of simultaneous in-flight frames + 1, to be able to use it in vkAcquireNextImageKHR
+    uint32_t            SemaphoreIndex;         // Current set of swapchain wait semaphores we're using (needs to be distinct from per frame data)
+    ImVector<ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame>           Frames;
+    ImVector<ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameSemaphores> FrameSemaphores;
+
+    ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window()
+    {
+        memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this));
+        PresentMode = (VkPresentModeKHR)~0;     // Ensure we get an error if user doesn't set this.
+        ClearEnable = true;
+    }
+};
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_wgpu.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,910 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer for WebGPU
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Binding (e.g. GLFW)
+// (Please note that WebGPU is currently experimental, will not run on non-beta browsers, and may break.)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'WGPUTextureView' as ImTextureID. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font system (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-06-12: Added support for ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures, for dynamic font atlas. (#8465)
+//  2025-02-26: Recreate image bind groups during render. (#8426, #8046, #7765, #8027) + Update for latest webgpu-native changes.
+//  2024-10-14: Update Dawn support for change of string usages. (#8082, #8083)
+//  2024-10-07: Expose selected render state in ImGui_ImplWGPU_RenderState, which you can access in 'void* platform_io.Renderer_RenderState' during draw callbacks.
+//  2024-10-07: Changed default texture sampler to Clamp instead of Repeat/Wrap.
+//  2024-09-16: Added support for optional IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN / IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU define to handle ever-changing native implementations. (#7977)
+//  2024-01-22: Added configurable PipelineMultisampleState struct. (#7240)
+//  2024-01-22: (Breaking) ImGui_ImplWGPU_Init() now takes a ImGui_ImplWGPU_InitInfo structure instead of variety of parameters, allowing for easier further changes.
+//  2024-01-22: Fixed pipeline layout leak. (#7245)
+//  2024-01-17: Explicitly fill all of WGPUDepthStencilState since standard removed defaults.
+//  2023-07-13: Use WGPUShaderModuleWGSLDescriptor's code instead of source. use WGPUMipmapFilterMode_Linear instead of WGPUFilterMode_Linear. (#6602)
+//  2023-04-11: Align buffer sizes. Use WGSL shaders instead of precompiled SPIR-V.
+//  2023-04-11: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2023-01-25: Revert automatic pipeline layout generation (see https://github.com/gpuweb/gpuweb/issues/2470)
+//  2022-11-24: Fixed validation error with default depth buffer settings.
+//  2022-11-10: Fixed rendering when a depth buffer is enabled. Added 'WGPUTextureFormat depth_format' parameter to ImGui_ImplWGPU_Init().
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2021-11-29: Passing explicit buffer sizes to wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetVertexBuffer()/wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetIndexBuffer().
+//  2021-08-24: Fixed for latest specs.
+//  2021-05-24: Add support for draw_data->FramebufferScale.
+//  2021-05-19: Replaced direct access to ImDrawCmd::TextureId with a call to ImDrawCmd::GetTexID(). (will become a requirement)
+//  2021-05-16: Update to latest WebGPU specs (compatible with Emscripten 2.0.20 and Chrome Canary 92).
+//  2021-02-18: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output buffer.
+//  2021-01-28: Initial version.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+
+// When targeting native platforms (i.e. NOT emscripten), one of IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN
+// or IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU must be provided. See imgui_impl_wgpu.h for more details.
+#ifndef __EMSCRIPTEN__
+    #if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) == defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+    #error exactly one of IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN or IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU must be defined!
+    #endif
+#else
+    #if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+    #error neither IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN nor IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU may be defined if targeting emscripten!
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_wgpu.h"
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <webgpu/webgpu.h>
+
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN
+// Dawn renamed WGPUProgrammableStageDescriptor to WGPUComputeState (see: https://github.com/webgpu-native/webgpu-headers/pull/413)
+// Using type alias until WGPU adopts the same naming convention (#8369)
+using WGPUProgrammableStageDescriptor = WGPUComputeState;
+#endif
+
+// Dear ImGui prototypes from imgui_internal.h
+extern ImGuiID ImHashData(const void* data_p, size_t data_size, ImU32 seed);
+#define MEMALIGN(_SIZE,_ALIGN)        (((_SIZE) + ((_ALIGN) - 1)) & ~((_ALIGN) - 1))    // Memory align (copied from IM_ALIGN() macro).
+
+// WebGPU data
+struct ImGui_ImplWGPU_Texture
+{
+    WGPUTexture         Texture = nullptr;
+    WGPUTextureView     TextureView = nullptr;
+};
+
+struct RenderResources
+{
+    WGPUSampler         Sampler = nullptr;              // Sampler for textures
+    WGPUBuffer          Uniforms = nullptr;             // Shader uniforms
+    WGPUBindGroup       CommonBindGroup = nullptr;      // Resources bind-group to bind the common resources to pipeline
+    ImGuiStorage        ImageBindGroups;                // Resources bind-group to bind the font/image resources to pipeline (this is a key->value map)
+    WGPUBindGroupLayout ImageBindGroupLayout = nullptr; // Cache layout used for the image bind group. Avoids allocating unnecessary JS objects when working with WebASM
+};
+
+struct FrameResources
+{
+    WGPUBuffer  IndexBuffer;
+    WGPUBuffer  VertexBuffer;
+    ImDrawIdx*  IndexBufferHost;
+    ImDrawVert* VertexBufferHost;
+    int         IndexBufferSize;
+    int         VertexBufferSize;
+};
+
+struct Uniforms
+{
+    float MVP[4][4];
+    float Gamma;
+};
+
+struct ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_InitInfo initInfo;
+    WGPUDevice              wgpuDevice = nullptr;
+    WGPUQueue               defaultQueue = nullptr;
+    WGPUTextureFormat       renderTargetFormat = WGPUTextureFormat_Undefined;
+    WGPUTextureFormat       depthStencilFormat = WGPUTextureFormat_Undefined;
+    WGPURenderPipeline      pipelineState = nullptr;
+
+    RenderResources         renderResources;
+    FrameResources*         pFrameResources = nullptr;
+    unsigned int            numFramesInFlight = 0;
+    unsigned int            frameIndex = UINT_MAX;
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+static ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// SHADERS
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static const char __shader_vert_wgsl[] = R"(
+struct VertexInput {
+    @location(0) position: vec2<f32>,
+    @location(1) uv: vec2<f32>,
+    @location(2) color: vec4<f32>,
+};
+
+struct VertexOutput {
+    @builtin(position) position: vec4<f32>,
+    @location(0) color: vec4<f32>,
+    @location(1) uv: vec2<f32>,
+};
+
+struct Uniforms {
+    mvp: mat4x4<f32>,
+    gamma: f32,
+};
+
+@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> uniforms: Uniforms;
+
+@vertex
+fn main(in: VertexInput) -> VertexOutput {
+    var out: VertexOutput;
+    out.position = uniforms.mvp * vec4<f32>(in.position, 0.0, 1.0);
+    out.color = in.color;
+    out.uv = in.uv;
+    return out;
+}
+)";
+
+static const char __shader_frag_wgsl[] = R"(
+struct VertexOutput {
+    @builtin(position) position: vec4<f32>,
+    @location(0) color: vec4<f32>,
+    @location(1) uv: vec2<f32>,
+};
+
+struct Uniforms {
+    mvp: mat4x4<f32>,
+    gamma: f32,
+};
+
+@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> uniforms: Uniforms;
+@group(0) @binding(1) var s: sampler;
+@group(1) @binding(0) var t: texture_2d<f32>;
+
+@fragment
+fn main(in: VertexOutput) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
+    let color = in.color * textureSample(t, s, in.uv);
+    let corrected_color = pow(color.rgb, vec3<f32>(uniforms.gamma));
+    return vec4<f32>(corrected_color, color.a);
+}
+)";
+
+static void SafeRelease(ImDrawIdx*& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        delete[] res;
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(ImDrawVert*& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        delete[] res;
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(WGPUBindGroupLayout& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        wgpuBindGroupLayoutRelease(res);
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(WGPUBindGroup& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        wgpuBindGroupRelease(res);
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(WGPUBuffer& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        wgpuBufferRelease(res);
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(WGPUPipelineLayout& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        wgpuPipelineLayoutRelease(res);
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(WGPURenderPipeline& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        wgpuRenderPipelineRelease(res);
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(WGPUSampler& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        wgpuSamplerRelease(res);
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(WGPUShaderModule& res)
+{
+    if (res)
+        wgpuShaderModuleRelease(res);
+    res = nullptr;
+}
+static void SafeRelease(RenderResources& res)
+{
+    SafeRelease(res.Sampler);
+    SafeRelease(res.Uniforms);
+    SafeRelease(res.CommonBindGroup);
+    SafeRelease(res.ImageBindGroupLayout);
+};
+
+static void SafeRelease(FrameResources& res)
+{
+    SafeRelease(res.IndexBuffer);
+    SafeRelease(res.VertexBuffer);
+    SafeRelease(res.IndexBufferHost);
+    SafeRelease(res.VertexBufferHost);
+}
+
+static WGPUProgrammableStageDescriptor ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateShaderModule(const char* wgsl_source)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+    WGPUShaderSourceWGSL wgsl_desc = {};
+    wgsl_desc.chain.sType = WGPUSType_ShaderSourceWGSL;
+    wgsl_desc.code = { wgsl_source, WGPU_STRLEN };
+#else
+    WGPUShaderModuleWGSLDescriptor wgsl_desc = {};
+    wgsl_desc.chain.sType = WGPUSType_ShaderModuleWGSLDescriptor;
+    wgsl_desc.code = wgsl_source;
+#endif
+
+    WGPUShaderModuleDescriptor desc = {};
+    desc.nextInChain = reinterpret_cast<WGPUChainedStruct*>(&wgsl_desc);
+
+    WGPUProgrammableStageDescriptor stage_desc = {};
+    stage_desc.module = wgpuDeviceCreateShaderModule(bd->wgpuDevice, &desc);
+
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+    stage_desc.entryPoint = { "main", WGPU_STRLEN };
+#else
+    stage_desc.entryPoint = "main";
+#endif
+    return stage_desc;
+}
+
+static WGPUBindGroup ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateImageBindGroup(WGPUBindGroupLayout layout, WGPUTextureView texture)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    WGPUBindGroupEntry image_bg_entries[] = { { nullptr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, texture } };
+
+    WGPUBindGroupDescriptor image_bg_descriptor = {};
+    image_bg_descriptor.layout = layout;
+    image_bg_descriptor.entryCount = sizeof(image_bg_entries) / sizeof(WGPUBindGroupEntry);
+    image_bg_descriptor.entries = image_bg_entries;
+    return wgpuDeviceCreateBindGroup(bd->wgpuDevice, &image_bg_descriptor);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplWGPU_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, WGPURenderPassEncoder ctx, FrameResources* fr)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+
+    // Setup orthographic projection matrix into our constant buffer
+    // Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPos (top left) to draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right).
+    {
+        float L = draw_data->DisplayPos.x;
+        float R = draw_data->DisplayPos.x + draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
+        float T = draw_data->DisplayPos.y;
+        float B = draw_data->DisplayPos.y + draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
+        float mvp[4][4] =
+        {
+            { 2.0f/(R-L),   0.0f,           0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         2.0f/(T-B),     0.0f,       0.0f },
+            { 0.0f,         0.0f,           0.5f,       0.0f },
+            { (R+L)/(L-R),  (T+B)/(B-T),    0.5f,       1.0f },
+        };
+        wgpuQueueWriteBuffer(bd->defaultQueue, bd->renderResources.Uniforms, offsetof(Uniforms, MVP), mvp, sizeof(Uniforms::MVP));
+        float gamma;
+        switch (bd->renderTargetFormat)
+        {
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC10x10UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC10x5UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC10x6UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC10x8UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC12x10UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC12x12UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC4x4UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC5x5UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC6x5UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC6x6UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC8x5UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC8x6UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ASTC8x8UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_BC1RGBAUnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_BC2RGBAUnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_BC3RGBAUnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_BC7RGBAUnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_BGRA8UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ETC2RGB8A1UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ETC2RGB8UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_ETC2RGBA8UnormSrgb:
+        case WGPUTextureFormat_RGBA8UnormSrgb:
+            gamma = 2.2f;
+            break;
+        default:
+            gamma = 1.0f;
+        }
+        wgpuQueueWriteBuffer(bd->defaultQueue, bd->renderResources.Uniforms, offsetof(Uniforms, Gamma), &gamma, sizeof(Uniforms::Gamma));
+    }
+
+    // Setup viewport
+    wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetViewport(ctx, 0, 0, draw_data->FramebufferScale.x * draw_data->DisplaySize.x, draw_data->FramebufferScale.y * draw_data->DisplaySize.y, 0, 1);
+
+    // Bind shader and vertex buffers
+    wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetVertexBuffer(ctx, 0, fr->VertexBuffer, 0, fr->VertexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+    wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetIndexBuffer(ctx, fr->IndexBuffer, sizeof(ImDrawIdx) == 2 ? WGPUIndexFormat_Uint16 : WGPUIndexFormat_Uint32, 0, fr->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+    wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetPipeline(ctx, bd->pipelineState);
+    wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetBindGroup(ctx, 0, bd->renderResources.CommonBindGroup, 0, nullptr);
+
+    // Setup blend factor
+    WGPUColor blend_color = { 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f };
+    wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetBlendConstant(ctx, &blend_color);
+}
+
+// Render function
+// (this used to be set in io.RenderDrawListsFn and called by ImGui::Render(), but you can now call this directly from your main loop)
+void ImGui_ImplWGPU_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, WGPURenderPassEncoder pass_encoder)
+{
+    // Avoid rendering when minimized
+    int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x);
+    int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data->FramebufferScale.y);
+    if (fb_width <= 0 || fb_height <= 0 || draw_data->CmdListsCount == 0)
+        return;
+
+    // Catch up with texture updates. Most of the times, the list will have 1 element with an OK status, aka nothing to do.
+    // (This almost always points to ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures[] but is part of ImDrawData to allow overriding or disabling texture updates).
+    if (draw_data->Textures != nullptr)
+        for (ImTextureData* tex : *draw_data->Textures)
+            if (tex->Status != ImTextureStatus_OK)
+                ImGui_ImplWGPU_UpdateTexture(tex);
+
+    // FIXME: Assuming that this only gets called once per frame!
+    // If not, we can't just re-allocate the IB or VB, we'll have to do a proper allocator.
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    bd->frameIndex = bd->frameIndex + 1;
+    FrameResources* fr = &bd->pFrameResources[bd->frameIndex % bd->numFramesInFlight];
+
+    // Create and grow vertex/index buffers if needed
+    if (fr->VertexBuffer == nullptr || fr->VertexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalVtxCount)
+    {
+        if (fr->VertexBuffer)
+        {
+            wgpuBufferDestroy(fr->VertexBuffer);
+            wgpuBufferRelease(fr->VertexBuffer);
+        }
+        SafeRelease(fr->VertexBufferHost);
+        fr->VertexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalVtxCount + 5000;
+
+        WGPUBufferDescriptor vb_desc =
+        {
+            nullptr,
+            "Dear ImGui Vertex buffer",
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+            WGPU_STRLEN,
+#endif
+            WGPUBufferUsage_CopyDst | WGPUBufferUsage_Vertex,
+            MEMALIGN(fr->VertexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawVert), 4),
+            false
+        };
+        fr->VertexBuffer = wgpuDeviceCreateBuffer(bd->wgpuDevice, &vb_desc);
+        if (!fr->VertexBuffer)
+            return;
+
+        fr->VertexBufferHost = new ImDrawVert[fr->VertexBufferSize];
+    }
+    if (fr->IndexBuffer == nullptr || fr->IndexBufferSize < draw_data->TotalIdxCount)
+    {
+        if (fr->IndexBuffer)
+        {
+            wgpuBufferDestroy(fr->IndexBuffer);
+            wgpuBufferRelease(fr->IndexBuffer);
+        }
+        SafeRelease(fr->IndexBufferHost);
+        fr->IndexBufferSize = draw_data->TotalIdxCount + 10000;
+
+        WGPUBufferDescriptor ib_desc =
+        {
+            nullptr,
+            "Dear ImGui Index buffer",
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+            WGPU_STRLEN,
+#endif
+            WGPUBufferUsage_CopyDst | WGPUBufferUsage_Index,
+            MEMALIGN(fr->IndexBufferSize * sizeof(ImDrawIdx), 4),
+            false
+        };
+        fr->IndexBuffer = wgpuDeviceCreateBuffer(bd->wgpuDevice, &ib_desc);
+        if (!fr->IndexBuffer)
+            return;
+
+        fr->IndexBufferHost = new ImDrawIdx[fr->IndexBufferSize];
+    }
+
+    // Upload vertex/index data into a single contiguous GPU buffer
+    ImDrawVert* vtx_dst = (ImDrawVert*)fr->VertexBufferHost;
+    ImDrawIdx* idx_dst = (ImDrawIdx*)fr->IndexBufferHost;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        memcpy(vtx_dst, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Data, draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawVert));
+        memcpy(idx_dst, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Data, draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size * sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
+        vtx_dst += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+        idx_dst += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+    int64_t vb_write_size = MEMALIGN((char*)vtx_dst - (char*)fr->VertexBufferHost, 4);
+    int64_t ib_write_size = MEMALIGN((char*)idx_dst - (char*)fr->IndexBufferHost, 4);
+    wgpuQueueWriteBuffer(bd->defaultQueue, fr->VertexBuffer, 0, fr->VertexBufferHost, vb_write_size);
+    wgpuQueueWriteBuffer(bd->defaultQueue, fr->IndexBuffer,  0, fr->IndexBufferHost,  ib_write_size);
+
+    // Setup desired render state
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_SetupRenderState(draw_data, pass_encoder, fr);
+
+    // Setup render state structure (for callbacks and custom texture bindings)
+    ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_RenderState render_state;
+    render_state.Device = bd->wgpuDevice;
+    render_state.RenderPassEncoder = pass_encoder;
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = &render_state;
+
+    // Render command lists
+    // (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset into them)
+    int global_vtx_offset = 0;
+    int global_idx_offset = 0;
+    ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale;
+    ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos;
+    for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
+    {
+        const ImDrawList* draw_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
+        for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < draw_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
+        {
+            const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &draw_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
+            if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
+            {
+                // User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
+                // (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
+                if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
+                    ImGui_ImplWGPU_SetupRenderState(draw_data, pass_encoder, fr);
+                else
+                    pcmd->UserCallback(draw_list, pcmd);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Bind custom texture
+                ImTextureID tex_id = pcmd->GetTexID();
+                ImGuiID tex_id_hash = ImHashData(&tex_id, sizeof(tex_id), 0);
+                WGPUBindGroup bind_group = (WGPUBindGroup)bd->renderResources.ImageBindGroups.GetVoidPtr(tex_id_hash);
+                if (!bind_group)
+                {
+                    bind_group = ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateImageBindGroup(bd->renderResources.ImageBindGroupLayout, (WGPUTextureView)tex_id);
+                    bd->renderResources.ImageBindGroups.SetVoidPtr(tex_id_hash, bind_group);
+                }
+                wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetBindGroup(pass_encoder, 1, (WGPUBindGroup)bind_group, 0, nullptr);
+
+                // Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
+                ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+                ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x, (pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
+
+                // Clamp to viewport as wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetScissorRect() won't accept values that are off bounds
+                if (clip_min.x < 0.0f) { clip_min.x = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_min.y < 0.0f) { clip_min.y = 0.0f; }
+                if (clip_max.x > fb_width) { clip_max.x = (float)fb_width; }
+                if (clip_max.y > fb_height) { clip_max.y = (float)fb_height; }
+                if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
+                    continue;
+
+                // Apply scissor/clipping rectangle, Draw
+                wgpuRenderPassEncoderSetScissorRect(pass_encoder, (uint32_t)clip_min.x, (uint32_t)clip_min.y, (uint32_t)(clip_max.x - clip_min.x), (uint32_t)(clip_max.y - clip_min.y));
+                wgpuRenderPassEncoderDrawIndexed(pass_encoder, pcmd->ElemCount, 1, pcmd->IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset, 0);
+            }
+        }
+        global_idx_offset += draw_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
+        global_vtx_offset += draw_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
+    }
+
+    // Remove all ImageBindGroups
+    ImGuiStorage& image_bind_groups = bd->renderResources.ImageBindGroups;
+    for (int i = 0; i < image_bind_groups.Data.Size; i++)
+    {
+        WGPUBindGroup bind_group = (WGPUBindGroup)image_bind_groups.Data[i].val_p;
+        SafeRelease(bind_group);
+    }
+    image_bind_groups.Data.resize(0);
+
+    platform_io.Renderer_RenderState = nullptr;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplWGPU_DestroyTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplWGPU_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+    if (backend_tex == nullptr)
+        return;
+
+    IM_ASSERT(backend_tex->TextureView == (WGPUTextureView)(intptr_t)tex->TexID);
+    wgpuTextureViewRelease(backend_tex->TextureView);
+    wgpuTextureRelease(backend_tex->Texture);
+    IM_DELETE(backend_tex);
+
+    // Clear identifiers and mark as destroyed (in order to allow e.g. calling InvalidateDeviceObjects while running)
+    tex->SetTexID(ImTextureID_Invalid);
+    tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_Destroyed);
+    tex->BackendUserData = nullptr;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplWGPU_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate)
+    {
+        // Create and upload new texture to graphics system
+        //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("UpdateTexture #%03d: WantCreate %dx%d\n", tex->UniqueID, tex->Width, tex->Height);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->TexID == ImTextureID_Invalid && tex->BackendUserData == nullptr);
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+        ImGui_ImplWGPU_Texture* backend_tex = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplWGPU_Texture)();
+
+        // Create texture
+        WGPUTextureDescriptor tex_desc = {};
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+        tex_desc.label = { "Dear ImGui Texture", WGPU_STRLEN };
+#else
+        tex_desc.label = "Dear ImGui Texture";
+#endif
+        tex_desc.dimension = WGPUTextureDimension_2D;
+        tex_desc.size.width = tex->Width;
+        tex_desc.size.height = tex->Height;
+        tex_desc.size.depthOrArrayLayers = 1;
+        tex_desc.sampleCount = 1;
+        tex_desc.format = WGPUTextureFormat_RGBA8Unorm;
+        tex_desc.mipLevelCount = 1;
+        tex_desc.usage = WGPUTextureUsage_CopyDst | WGPUTextureUsage_TextureBinding;
+        backend_tex->Texture = wgpuDeviceCreateTexture(bd->wgpuDevice, &tex_desc);
+
+        // Create texture view
+        WGPUTextureViewDescriptor tex_view_desc = {};
+        tex_view_desc.format = WGPUTextureFormat_RGBA8Unorm;
+        tex_view_desc.dimension = WGPUTextureViewDimension_2D;
+        tex_view_desc.baseMipLevel = 0;
+        tex_view_desc.mipLevelCount = 1;
+        tex_view_desc.baseArrayLayer = 0;
+        tex_view_desc.arrayLayerCount = 1;
+        tex_view_desc.aspect = WGPUTextureAspect_All;
+        backend_tex->TextureView = wgpuTextureCreateView(backend_tex->Texture, &tex_view_desc);
+
+        // Store identifiers
+        tex->SetTexID((ImTextureID)(intptr_t)backend_tex->TextureView);
+        tex->BackendUserData = backend_tex;
+        // We don't set tex->Status to ImTextureStatus_OK to let the code fallthrough below.
+    }
+
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate || tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantUpdates)
+    {
+        ImGui_ImplWGPU_Texture* backend_tex = (ImGui_ImplWGPU_Texture*)tex->BackendUserData;
+        IM_ASSERT(tex->Format == ImTextureFormat_RGBA32);
+
+        // We could use the smaller rect on _WantCreate but using the full rect allows us to clear the texture.
+        const int upload_x = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? 0 : tex->UpdateRect.x;
+        const int upload_y = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? 0 : tex->UpdateRect.y;
+        const int upload_w = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? tex->Width : tex->UpdateRect.w;
+        const int upload_h = (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantCreate) ? tex->Height : tex->UpdateRect.h;
+
+        // Update full texture or selected blocks. We only ever write to textures regions which have never been used before!
+        // This backend choose to use tex->UpdateRect but you can use tex->Updates[] to upload individual regions.
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+        WGPUTexelCopyTextureInfo dst_view = {};
+#else
+        WGPUImageCopyTexture dst_view = {};
+#endif
+        dst_view.texture = backend_tex->Texture;
+        dst_view.mipLevel = 0;
+        dst_view.origin = { (uint32_t)upload_x, (uint32_t)upload_y, 0 };
+        dst_view.aspect = WGPUTextureAspect_All;
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+        WGPUTexelCopyBufferLayout layout = {};
+#else
+        WGPUTextureDataLayout layout = {};
+#endif
+        layout.offset = 0;
+        layout.bytesPerRow = tex->Width * tex->BytesPerPixel;
+        layout.rowsPerImage = upload_h;
+        WGPUExtent3D write_size = { (uint32_t)upload_w, (uint32_t)upload_h, 1 };
+        wgpuQueueWriteTexture(bd->defaultQueue, &dst_view, tex->GetPixelsAt(upload_x, upload_y), (uint32_t)(tex->Width * upload_h * tex->BytesPerPixel), &layout, &write_size);
+        tex->SetStatus(ImTextureStatus_OK);
+    }
+    if (tex->Status == ImTextureStatus_WantDestroy && tex->UnusedFrames > 0)
+        ImGui_ImplWGPU_DestroyTexture(tex);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateUniformBuffer()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    WGPUBufferDescriptor ub_desc =
+    {
+        nullptr,
+        "Dear ImGui Uniform buffer",
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+        WGPU_STRLEN,
+#endif
+        WGPUBufferUsage_CopyDst | WGPUBufferUsage_Uniform,
+        MEMALIGN(sizeof(Uniforms), 16),
+        false
+    };
+    bd->renderResources.Uniforms = wgpuDeviceCreateBuffer(bd->wgpuDevice, &ub_desc);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd->wgpuDevice)
+        return false;
+    if (bd->pipelineState)
+        ImGui_ImplWGPU_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+    // Create render pipeline
+    WGPURenderPipelineDescriptor graphics_pipeline_desc = {};
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.primitive.topology = WGPUPrimitiveTopology_TriangleList;
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.primitive.stripIndexFormat = WGPUIndexFormat_Undefined;
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.primitive.frontFace = WGPUFrontFace_CW;
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.primitive.cullMode = WGPUCullMode_None;
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.multisample = bd->initInfo.PipelineMultisampleState;
+
+    // Bind group layouts
+    WGPUBindGroupLayoutEntry common_bg_layout_entries[2] = {};
+    common_bg_layout_entries[0].binding = 0;
+    common_bg_layout_entries[0].visibility = WGPUShaderStage_Vertex | WGPUShaderStage_Fragment;
+    common_bg_layout_entries[0].buffer.type = WGPUBufferBindingType_Uniform;
+    common_bg_layout_entries[1].binding = 1;
+    common_bg_layout_entries[1].visibility = WGPUShaderStage_Fragment;
+    common_bg_layout_entries[1].sampler.type = WGPUSamplerBindingType_Filtering;
+
+    WGPUBindGroupLayoutEntry image_bg_layout_entries[1] = {};
+    image_bg_layout_entries[0].binding = 0;
+    image_bg_layout_entries[0].visibility = WGPUShaderStage_Fragment;
+    image_bg_layout_entries[0].texture.sampleType = WGPUTextureSampleType_Float;
+    image_bg_layout_entries[0].texture.viewDimension = WGPUTextureViewDimension_2D;
+
+    WGPUBindGroupLayoutDescriptor common_bg_layout_desc = {};
+    common_bg_layout_desc.entryCount = 2;
+    common_bg_layout_desc.entries = common_bg_layout_entries;
+
+    WGPUBindGroupLayoutDescriptor image_bg_layout_desc = {};
+    image_bg_layout_desc.entryCount = 1;
+    image_bg_layout_desc.entries = image_bg_layout_entries;
+
+    WGPUBindGroupLayout bg_layouts[2];
+    bg_layouts[0] = wgpuDeviceCreateBindGroupLayout(bd->wgpuDevice, &common_bg_layout_desc);
+    bg_layouts[1] = wgpuDeviceCreateBindGroupLayout(bd->wgpuDevice, &image_bg_layout_desc);
+
+    WGPUPipelineLayoutDescriptor layout_desc = {};
+    layout_desc.bindGroupLayoutCount = 2;
+    layout_desc.bindGroupLayouts = bg_layouts;
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.layout = wgpuDeviceCreatePipelineLayout(bd->wgpuDevice, &layout_desc);
+
+    // Create the vertex shader
+    WGPUProgrammableStageDescriptor vertex_shader_desc = ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateShaderModule(__shader_vert_wgsl);
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.vertex.module = vertex_shader_desc.module;
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.vertex.entryPoint = vertex_shader_desc.entryPoint;
+
+    // Vertex input configuration
+    WGPUVertexAttribute attribute_desc[] =
+    {
+#ifdef IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN
+        { nullptr, WGPUVertexFormat_Float32x2, (uint64_t)offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos), 0 },
+        { nullptr, WGPUVertexFormat_Float32x2, (uint64_t)offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv),  1 },
+        { nullptr, WGPUVertexFormat_Unorm8x4,  (uint64_t)offsetof(ImDrawVert, col), 2 },
+#else
+        { WGPUVertexFormat_Float32x2, (uint64_t)offsetof(ImDrawVert, pos), 0 },
+        { WGPUVertexFormat_Float32x2, (uint64_t)offsetof(ImDrawVert, uv),  1 },
+        { WGPUVertexFormat_Unorm8x4,  (uint64_t)offsetof(ImDrawVert, col), 2 },
+#endif
+    };
+
+    WGPUVertexBufferLayout buffer_layouts[1];
+    buffer_layouts[0].arrayStride = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
+    buffer_layouts[0].stepMode = WGPUVertexStepMode_Vertex;
+    buffer_layouts[0].attributeCount = 3;
+    buffer_layouts[0].attributes = attribute_desc;
+
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.vertex.bufferCount = 1;
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.vertex.buffers = buffer_layouts;
+
+    // Create the pixel shader
+    WGPUProgrammableStageDescriptor pixel_shader_desc = ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateShaderModule(__shader_frag_wgsl);
+
+    // Create the blending setup
+    WGPUBlendState blend_state = {};
+    blend_state.alpha.operation = WGPUBlendOperation_Add;
+    blend_state.alpha.srcFactor = WGPUBlendFactor_One;
+    blend_state.alpha.dstFactor = WGPUBlendFactor_OneMinusSrcAlpha;
+    blend_state.color.operation = WGPUBlendOperation_Add;
+    blend_state.color.srcFactor = WGPUBlendFactor_SrcAlpha;
+    blend_state.color.dstFactor = WGPUBlendFactor_OneMinusSrcAlpha;
+
+    WGPUColorTargetState color_state = {};
+    color_state.format = bd->renderTargetFormat;
+    color_state.blend = &blend_state;
+    color_state.writeMask = WGPUColorWriteMask_All;
+
+    WGPUFragmentState fragment_state = {};
+    fragment_state.module = pixel_shader_desc.module;
+    fragment_state.entryPoint = pixel_shader_desc.entryPoint;
+    fragment_state.targetCount = 1;
+    fragment_state.targets = &color_state;
+
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.fragment = &fragment_state;
+
+    // Create depth-stencil State
+    WGPUDepthStencilState depth_stencil_state = {};
+    depth_stencil_state.format = bd->depthStencilFormat;
+#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN) || defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+    depth_stencil_state.depthWriteEnabled = WGPUOptionalBool_False;
+#else
+    depth_stencil_state.depthWriteEnabled = false;
+#endif
+    depth_stencil_state.depthCompare = WGPUCompareFunction_Always;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilFront.compare = WGPUCompareFunction_Always;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilFront.failOp = WGPUStencilOperation_Keep;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilFront.depthFailOp = WGPUStencilOperation_Keep;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilFront.passOp = WGPUStencilOperation_Keep;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilBack.compare = WGPUCompareFunction_Always;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilBack.failOp = WGPUStencilOperation_Keep;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilBack.depthFailOp = WGPUStencilOperation_Keep;
+    depth_stencil_state.stencilBack.passOp = WGPUStencilOperation_Keep;
+
+    // Configure disabled depth-stencil state
+    graphics_pipeline_desc.depthStencil = (bd->depthStencilFormat == WGPUTextureFormat_Undefined) ? nullptr :  &depth_stencil_state;
+
+    bd->pipelineState = wgpuDeviceCreateRenderPipeline(bd->wgpuDevice, &graphics_pipeline_desc);
+
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateUniformBuffer();
+
+    // Create sampler
+    // (Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |= ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow point/nearest sampling)
+    WGPUSamplerDescriptor sampler_desc = {};
+    sampler_desc.minFilter = WGPUFilterMode_Linear;
+    sampler_desc.magFilter = WGPUFilterMode_Linear;
+    sampler_desc.mipmapFilter = WGPUMipmapFilterMode_Linear;
+    sampler_desc.addressModeU = WGPUAddressMode_ClampToEdge;
+    sampler_desc.addressModeV = WGPUAddressMode_ClampToEdge;
+    sampler_desc.addressModeW = WGPUAddressMode_ClampToEdge;
+    sampler_desc.maxAnisotropy = 1;
+    bd->renderResources.Sampler = wgpuDeviceCreateSampler(bd->wgpuDevice, &sampler_desc);
+
+    // Create resource bind group
+    WGPUBindGroupEntry common_bg_entries[] =
+    {
+        { nullptr, 0, bd->renderResources.Uniforms, 0, MEMALIGN(sizeof(Uniforms), 16), 0, 0 },
+        { nullptr, 1, 0, 0, 0, bd->renderResources.Sampler, 0 },
+    };
+    WGPUBindGroupDescriptor common_bg_descriptor = {};
+    common_bg_descriptor.layout = bg_layouts[0];
+    common_bg_descriptor.entryCount = sizeof(common_bg_entries) / sizeof(WGPUBindGroupEntry);
+    common_bg_descriptor.entries = common_bg_entries;
+    bd->renderResources.CommonBindGroup = wgpuDeviceCreateBindGroup(bd->wgpuDevice, &common_bg_descriptor);
+    bd->renderResources.ImageBindGroupLayout = bg_layouts[1];
+
+    SafeRelease(vertex_shader_desc.module);
+    SafeRelease(pixel_shader_desc.module);
+    SafeRelease(graphics_pipeline_desc.layout);
+    SafeRelease(bg_layouts[0]);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplWGPU_InvalidateDeviceObjects()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd->wgpuDevice)
+        return;
+
+    SafeRelease(bd->pipelineState);
+    SafeRelease(bd->renderResources);
+
+    // Destroy all textures
+    for (ImTextureData* tex : ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Textures)
+        if (tex->RefCount == 1)
+            ImGui_ImplWGPU_DestroyTexture(tex);
+
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bd->numFramesInFlight; i++)
+        SafeRelease(bd->pFrameResources[i]);
+}
+
+bool ImGui_ImplWGPU_Init(ImGui_ImplWGPU_InitInfo* init_info)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a renderer backend!");
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data)();
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
+#if defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_webgpu_emscripten";
+#elif defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN)
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_webgpu_dawn";
+#elif defined(IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU)
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_webgpu_wgpu";
+#else
+    io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_webgpu";
+#endif
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;  // We can honor the ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures;   // We can honor ImGuiPlatformIO::Textures[] requests during render.
+
+    bd->initInfo = *init_info;
+    bd->wgpuDevice = init_info->Device;
+    bd->defaultQueue = wgpuDeviceGetQueue(bd->wgpuDevice);
+    bd->renderTargetFormat = init_info->RenderTargetFormat;
+    bd->depthStencilFormat = init_info->DepthStencilFormat;
+    bd->numFramesInFlight = init_info->NumFramesInFlight;
+    bd->frameIndex = UINT_MAX;
+
+    bd->renderResources.Sampler = nullptr;
+    bd->renderResources.Uniforms = nullptr;
+    bd->renderResources.CommonBindGroup = nullptr;
+    bd->renderResources.ImageBindGroups.Data.reserve(100);
+    bd->renderResources.ImageBindGroupLayout = nullptr;
+
+    // Create buffers with a default size (they will later be grown as needed)
+    bd->pFrameResources = new FrameResources[bd->numFramesInFlight];
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bd->numFramesInFlight; i++)
+    {
+        FrameResources* fr = &bd->pFrameResources[i];
+        fr->IndexBuffer = nullptr;
+        fr->VertexBuffer = nullptr;
+        fr->IndexBufferHost = nullptr;
+        fr->VertexBufferHost = nullptr;
+        fr->IndexBufferSize = 10000;
+        fr->VertexBufferSize = 5000;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplWGPU_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+    delete[] bd->pFrameResources;
+    bd->pFrameResources = nullptr;
+    wgpuQueueRelease(bd->defaultQueue);
+    bd->wgpuDevice = nullptr;
+    bd->numFramesInFlight = 0;
+    bd->frameIndex = UINT_MAX;
+
+    io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset | ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+void ImGui_ImplWGPU_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWGPU_GetBackendData();
+    if (!bd->pipelineState)
+        if (!ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateDeviceObjects())
+            IM_ASSERT(0 && "ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateDeviceObjects() failed!");
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_wgpu.h

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// dear imgui: Renderer for WebGPU
+// This needs to be used along with a Platform Binding (e.g. GLFW)
+// (Please note that WebGPU is currently experimental, will not run on non-beta browsers, and may break.)
+
+// Important note to dawn and/or wgpu users: when targeting native platforms (i.e. NOT emscripten),
+// one of IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN or IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU must be provided.
+// Add #define to your imconfig.h file, or as a compilation flag in your build system.
+// This requirement will be removed once WebGPU stabilizes and backends converge on a unified interface.
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_DAWN
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_WEBGPU_BACKEND_WGPU
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'WGPUTextureView' as ImTextureID. Read the FAQ about ImTextureID/ImTextureRef!
+//  [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) even with 16-bit indices (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset).
+//  [X] Renderer: Expose selected render state for draw callbacks to use. Access in '(ImGui_ImplXXXX_RenderState*)GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState'.
+//  [X] Renderer: Texture updates support for dynamic font system (ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasTextures).
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"          // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+#include <webgpu/webgpu.h>
+
+// Initialization data, for ImGui_ImplWGPU_Init()
+struct ImGui_ImplWGPU_InitInfo
+{
+    WGPUDevice              Device;
+    int                     NumFramesInFlight = 3;
+    WGPUTextureFormat       RenderTargetFormat = WGPUTextureFormat_Undefined;
+    WGPUTextureFormat       DepthStencilFormat = WGPUTextureFormat_Undefined;
+    WGPUMultisampleState    PipelineMultisampleState = {};
+
+    ImGui_ImplWGPU_InitInfo()
+    {
+        PipelineMultisampleState.count = 1;
+        PipelineMultisampleState.mask = UINT32_MAX;
+        PipelineMultisampleState.alphaToCoverageEnabled = false;
+    }
+};
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool ImGui_ImplWGPU_Init(ImGui_ImplWGPU_InitInfo* init_info);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplWGPU_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplWGPU_NewFrame();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplWGPU_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, WGPURenderPassEncoder pass_encoder);
+
+// Use if you want to reset your rendering device without losing Dear ImGui state.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool ImGui_ImplWGPU_CreateDeviceObjects();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplWGPU_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
+
+// (Advanced) Use e.g. if you need to precisely control the timing of texture updates (e.g. for staged rendering), by setting ImDrawData::Textures = NULL to handle this manually.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void ImGui_ImplWGPU_UpdateTexture(ImTextureData* tex);
+
+// [BETA] Selected render state data shared with callbacks.
+// This is temporarily stored in GetPlatformIO().Renderer_RenderState during the ImGui_ImplWGPU_RenderDrawData() call.
+// (Please open an issue if you feel you need access to more data)
+struct ImGui_ImplWGPU_RenderState
+{
+    WGPUDevice                  Device;
+    WGPURenderPassEncoder       RenderPassEncoder;
+};
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_win32.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,969 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for Windows (standard windows API for 32-bits AND 64-bits applications)
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. DirectX11, OpenGL3, Vulkan..)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support (for Win32 this is actually part of core dear imgui)
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen/Pen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy VK_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+// Configuration flags to add in your imconfig file:
+//#define IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD              // Disable gamepad support. This was meaningful before <1.81 but we now load XInput dynamically so the option is now less relevant.
+
+// CHANGELOG
+// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
+//  2025-04-30: Inputs: Fixed an issue where externally losing mouse capture (due to e.g. focus loss) would fail to claim it again the next subsequent click. (#8594)
+//  2025-03-10: When dealing with OEM keys, use scancodes instead of translated keycodes to choose ImGuiKey values. (#7136, #7201, #7206, #7306, #7670, #7672, #8468)
+//  2025-02-18: Added ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait and ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress mouse cursor support.
+//  2024-07-08: Inputs: Fixed ImGuiMod_Super being mapped to VK_APPS instead of VK_LWIN||VK_RWIN. (#7768)
+//  2023-10-05: Inputs: Added support for extra ImGuiKey values: F13 to F24 function keys, app back/forward keys.
+//  2023-09-25: Inputs: Synthesize key-down event on key-up for VK_SNAPSHOT / ImGuiKey_PrintScreen as Windows doesn't emit it (same behavior as GLFW/SDL).
+//  2023-09-07: Inputs: Added support for keyboard codepage conversion for when application is compiled in MBCS mode and using a non-Unicode window.
+//  2023-04-19: Added ImGui_ImplWin32_InitForOpenGL() to facilitate combining raw Win32/Winapi with OpenGL. (#3218)
+//  2023-04-04: Inputs: Added support for io.AddMouseSourceEvent() to discriminate ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse/ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen/ImGuiMouseSource_Pen. (#2702)
+//  2023-02-15: Inputs: Use WM_NCMOUSEMOVE / WM_NCMOUSELEAVE to track mouse position over non-client area (e.g. OS decorations) when app is not focused. (#6045, #6162)
+//  2023-02-02: Inputs: Flipping WM_MOUSEHWHEEL (horizontal mouse-wheel) value to match other backends and offer consistent horizontal scrolling direction. (#4019, #6096, #1463)
+//  2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
+//  2022-09-28: Inputs: Convert WM_CHAR values with MultiByteToWideChar() when window class was registered as MBCS (not Unicode).
+//  2022-09-26: Inputs: Renamed ImGuiKey_ModXXX introduced in 1.87 to ImGuiMod_XXX (old names still supported).
+//  2022-01-26: Inputs: replaced short-lived io.AddKeyModsEvent() (added two weeks ago) with io.AddKeyEvent() using ImGuiKey_ModXXX flags. Sorry for the confusion.
+//  2021-01-20: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyAnalogEvent() for gamepad support, instead of writing directly to io.NavInputs[].
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: calling new io.AddMousePosEvent(), io.AddMouseButtonEvent(), io.AddMouseWheelEvent() API (1.87+).
+//  2022-01-17: Inputs: always update key mods next and before a key event (not in NewFrame) to fix input queue with very low framerates.
+//  2022-01-12: Inputs: Update mouse inputs using WM_MOUSEMOVE/WM_MOUSELEAVE + fallback to provide it when focused but not hovered/captured. More standard and will allow us to pass it to future input queue API.
+//  2022-01-12: Inputs: Maintain our own copy of MouseButtonsDown mask instead of using ImGui::IsAnyMouseDown() which will be obsoleted.
+//  2022-01-10: Inputs: calling new io.AddKeyEvent(), io.AddKeyModsEvent() + io.SetKeyEventNativeData() API (1.87+). Support for full ImGuiKey range.
+//  2021-12-16: Inputs: Fill VK_LCONTROL/VK_RCONTROL/VK_LSHIFT/VK_RSHIFT/VK_LMENU/VK_RMENU for completeness.
+//  2021-08-17: Calling io.AddFocusEvent() on WM_SETFOCUS/WM_KILLFOCUS messages.
+//  2021-08-02: Inputs: Fixed keyboard modifiers being reported when host window doesn't have focus.
+//  2021-07-29: Inputs: MousePos is correctly reported when the host platform window is hovered but not focused (using TrackMouseEvent() to receive WM_MOUSELEAVE events).
+//  2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
+//  2021-06-08: Fixed ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness() and ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor() to handle Windows 8.1/10 features without a manifest (per-monitor DPI, and properly calls SetProcessDpiAwareness() on 8.1).
+//  2021-03-23: Inputs: Clearing keyboard down array when losing focus (WM_KILLFOCUS).
+//  2021-02-18: Added ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableAlphaCompositing(). Non Visual Studio users will need to link with dwmapi.lib (MinGW/gcc: use -ldwmapi).
+//  2021-02-17: Fixed ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness() attempting to get SetProcessDpiAwareness from shcore.dll on Windows 8 whereas it is only supported on Windows 8.1.
+//  2021-01-25: Inputs: Dynamically loading XInput DLL.
+//  2020-12-04: Misc: Fixed setting of io.DisplaySize to invalid/uninitialized data when after hwnd has been closed.
+//  2020-03-03: Inputs: Calling AddInputCharacterUTF16() to support surrogate pairs leading to codepoint >= 0x10000 (for more complete CJK inputs)
+//  2020-02-17: Added ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness(), ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForHwnd(), ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor() helper functions.
+//  2020-01-14: Inputs: Added support for #define IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD/IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_LINKING_XINPUT.
+//  2019-12-05: Inputs: Added support for ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed mouse cursor.
+//  2019-05-11: Inputs: Don't filter value from WM_CHAR before calling AddInputCharacter().
+//  2019-01-17: Misc: Using GetForegroundWindow()+IsChild() instead of GetActiveWindow() to be compatible with windows created in a different thread or parent.
+//  2019-01-17: Inputs: Added support for mouse buttons 4 and 5 via WM_XBUTTON* messages.
+//  2019-01-15: Inputs: Added support for XInput gamepads (if ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad is set by user application).
+//  2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendPlatformName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
+//  2018-06-29: Inputs: Added support for the ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand cursor.
+//  2018-06-10: Inputs: Fixed handling of mouse wheel messages to support fine position messages (typically sent by track-pads).
+//  2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_win32.cpp/.h away from the old combined DX9/DX10/DX11/DX12 examples.
+//  2018-03-20: Misc: Setup io.BackendFlags ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors and ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos flags + honor ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange flag.
+//  2018-02-20: Inputs: Added support for mouse cursors (ImGui::GetMouseCursor() value and WM_SETCURSOR message handling).
+//  2018-02-06: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_Space.
+//  2018-02-06: Inputs: Honoring the io.WantSetMousePos by repositioning the mouse (when using navigation and ImGuiConfigFlags_NavMoveMouse is set).
+//  2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
+//  2018-01-20: Inputs: Added Horizontal Mouse Wheel support.
+//  2018-01-08: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_Insert.
+//  2018-01-05: Inputs: Added WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK double-click handlers for window classes with the CS_DBLCLKS flag.
+//  2017-10-23: Inputs: Added WM_SYSKEYDOWN / WM_SYSKEYUP handlers so e.g. the VK_MENU key can be read.
+//  2017-10-23: Inputs: Using Win32 ::SetCapture/::GetCapture() to retrieve mouse positions outside the client area when dragging.
+//  2016-11-12: Inputs: Only call Win32 ::SetCursor(nullptr) when io.MouseDrawCursor is set.
+
+#include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+#include "imgui_impl_win32.h"
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#endif
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <windowsx.h> // GET_X_LPARAM(), GET_Y_LPARAM()
+#include <tchar.h>
+#include <dwmapi.h>
+
+// Using XInput for gamepad (will load DLL dynamically)
+#ifndef IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+#include <xinput.h>
+typedef DWORD(WINAPI* PFN_XInputGetCapabilities)(DWORD, DWORD, XINPUT_CAPABILITIES*);
+typedef DWORD(WINAPI* PFN_XInputGetState)(DWORD, XINPUT_STATE*);
+#endif
+
+// Clang/GCC warnings with -Weverything
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-function-type"     // warning: cast between incompatible function types (for loader)
+#endif
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpragmas"                  // warning: unknown option after '#pragma GCC diagnostic' kind
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-function-type"       // warning: cast between incompatible function types (for loader)
+#endif
+
+struct ImGui_ImplWin32_Data
+{
+    HWND                        hWnd;
+    HWND                        MouseHwnd;
+    int                         MouseTrackedArea;   // 0: not tracked, 1: client area, 2: non-client area
+    int                         MouseButtonsDown;
+    INT64                       Time;
+    INT64                       TicksPerSecond;
+    ImGuiMouseCursor            LastMouseCursor;
+    UINT32                      KeyboardCodePage;
+
+#ifndef IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+    bool                        HasGamepad;
+    bool                        WantUpdateHasGamepad;
+    HMODULE                     XInputDLL;
+    PFN_XInputGetCapabilities   XInputGetCapabilities;
+    PFN_XInputGetState          XInputGetState;
+#endif
+
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data()      { memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
+};
+
+// Backend data stored in io.BackendPlatformUserData to allow support for multiple Dear ImGui contexts
+// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (== single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui contexts.
+// FIXME: multi-context support is not well tested and probably dysfunctional in this backend.
+// FIXME: some shared resources (mouse cursor shape, gamepad) are mishandled when using multi-context.
+static ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData()
+{
+    return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ? (ImGui_ImplWin32_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendPlatformUserData : nullptr;
+}
+static ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData(ImGuiIO& io)
+{
+    return (ImGui_ImplWin32_Data*)io.BackendPlatformUserData;
+}
+
+// Functions
+static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateKeyboardCodePage(ImGuiIO& io)
+{
+    // Retrieve keyboard code page, required for handling of non-Unicode Windows.
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData(io);
+    HKL keyboard_layout = ::GetKeyboardLayout(0);
+    LCID keyboard_lcid = MAKELCID(HIWORD(keyboard_layout), SORT_DEFAULT);
+    if (::GetLocaleInfoA(keyboard_lcid, (LOCALE_RETURN_NUMBER | LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE), (LPSTR)&bd->KeyboardCodePage, sizeof(bd->KeyboardCodePage)) == 0)
+        bd->KeyboardCodePage = CP_ACP; // Fallback to default ANSI code page when fails.
+}
+
+static bool ImGui_ImplWin32_InitEx(void* hwnd, bool platform_has_own_dc)
+{
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
+    IM_ASSERT(io.BackendPlatformUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a platform backend!");
+
+    INT64 perf_frequency, perf_counter;
+    if (!::QueryPerformanceFrequency((LARGE_INTEGER*)&perf_frequency))
+        return false;
+    if (!::QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER*)&perf_counter))
+        return false;
+
+    // Setup backend capabilities flags
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplWin32_Data)();
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = (void*)bd;
+    io.BackendPlatformName = "imgui_impl_win32";
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors;         // We can honor GetMouseCursor() values (optional)
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos;          // We can honor io.WantSetMousePos requests (optional, rarely used)
+
+    bd->hWnd = (HWND)hwnd;
+    bd->TicksPerSecond = perf_frequency;
+    bd->Time = perf_counter;
+    bd->LastMouseCursor = ImGuiMouseCursor_COUNT;
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateKeyboardCodePage(io);
+
+    // Set platform dependent data in viewport
+    ImGuiViewport* main_viewport = ImGui::GetMainViewport();
+    main_viewport->PlatformHandle = main_viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = (void*)bd->hWnd;
+    IM_UNUSED(platform_has_own_dc); // Used in 'docking' branch
+
+    // Dynamically load XInput library
+#ifndef IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+    bd->WantUpdateHasGamepad = true;
+    const char* xinput_dll_names[] =
+    {
+        "xinput1_4.dll",   // Windows 8+
+        "xinput1_3.dll",   // DirectX SDK
+        "xinput9_1_0.dll", // Windows Vista, Windows 7
+        "xinput1_2.dll",   // DirectX SDK
+        "xinput1_1.dll"    // DirectX SDK
+    };
+    for (int n = 0; n < IM_ARRAYSIZE(xinput_dll_names); n++)
+        if (HMODULE dll = ::LoadLibraryA(xinput_dll_names[n]))
+        {
+            bd->XInputDLL = dll;
+            bd->XInputGetCapabilities = (PFN_XInputGetCapabilities)::GetProcAddress(dll, "XInputGetCapabilities");
+            bd->XInputGetState = (PFN_XInputGetState)::GetProcAddress(dll, "XInputGetState");
+            break;
+        }
+#endif // IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplWin32_Init(void* hwnd)
+{
+    return ImGui_ImplWin32_InitEx(hwnd, false);
+}
+
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplWin32_InitForOpenGL(void* hwnd)
+{
+    // OpenGL needs CS_OWNDC
+    return ImGui_ImplWin32_InitEx(hwnd, true);
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplWin32_Shutdown()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No platform backend to shutdown, or already shutdown?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Unload XInput library
+#ifndef IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+    if (bd->XInputDLL)
+        ::FreeLibrary(bd->XInputDLL);
+#endif // IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+
+    io.BackendPlatformName = nullptr;
+    io.BackendPlatformUserData = nullptr;
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~(ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors | ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos | ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad);
+    IM_DELETE(bd);
+}
+
+static bool ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseCursor(ImGuiIO& io, ImGuiMouseCursor imgui_cursor)
+{
+    if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange)
+        return false;
+
+    if (imgui_cursor == ImGuiMouseCursor_None || io.MouseDrawCursor)
+    {
+        // Hide OS mouse cursor if imgui is drawing it or if it wants no cursor
+        ::SetCursor(nullptr);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        // Show OS mouse cursor
+        LPTSTR win32_cursor = IDC_ARROW;
+        switch (imgui_cursor)
+        {
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow:        win32_cursor = IDC_ARROW; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_TextInput:    win32_cursor = IDC_IBEAM; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeAll:    win32_cursor = IDC_SIZEALL; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeEW:     win32_cursor = IDC_SIZEWE; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNS:     win32_cursor = IDC_SIZENS; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNESW:   win32_cursor = IDC_SIZENESW; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNWSE:   win32_cursor = IDC_SIZENWSE; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand:         win32_cursor = IDC_HAND; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_Wait:         win32_cursor = IDC_WAIT; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_Progress:     win32_cursor = IDC_APPSTARTING; break;
+        case ImGuiMouseCursor_NotAllowed:   win32_cursor = IDC_NO; break;
+        }
+        ::SetCursor(::LoadCursor(nullptr, win32_cursor));
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool IsVkDown(int vk)
+{
+    return (::GetKeyState(vk) & 0x8000) != 0;
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(ImGuiIO& io, ImGuiKey key, bool down, int native_keycode, int native_scancode = -1)
+{
+    io.AddKeyEvent(key, down);
+    io.SetKeyEventNativeData(key, native_keycode, native_scancode); // To support legacy indexing (<1.87 user code)
+    IM_UNUSED(native_scancode);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplWin32_ProcessKeyEventsWorkarounds(ImGuiIO& io)
+{
+    // Left & right Shift keys: when both are pressed together, Windows tend to not generate the WM_KEYUP event for the first released one.
+    if (ImGui::IsKeyDown(ImGuiKey_LeftShift) && !IsVkDown(VK_LSHIFT))
+        ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_LeftShift, false, VK_LSHIFT);
+    if (ImGui::IsKeyDown(ImGuiKey_RightShift) && !IsVkDown(VK_RSHIFT))
+        ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_RightShift, false, VK_RSHIFT);
+
+    // Sometimes WM_KEYUP for Win key is not passed down to the app (e.g. for Win+V on some setups, according to GLFW).
+    if (ImGui::IsKeyDown(ImGuiKey_LeftSuper) && !IsVkDown(VK_LWIN))
+        ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_LeftSuper, false, VK_LWIN);
+    if (ImGui::IsKeyDown(ImGuiKey_RightSuper) && !IsVkDown(VK_RWIN))
+        ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_RightSuper, false, VK_RWIN);
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateKeyModifiers(ImGuiIO& io)
+{
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Ctrl, IsVkDown(VK_CONTROL));
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Shift, IsVkDown(VK_SHIFT));
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Alt, IsVkDown(VK_MENU));
+    io.AddKeyEvent(ImGuiMod_Super, IsVkDown(VK_LWIN) || IsVkDown(VK_RWIN));
+}
+
+static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseData(ImGuiIO& io)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData(io);
+    IM_ASSERT(bd->hWnd != 0);
+
+    HWND focused_window = ::GetForegroundWindow();
+    const bool is_app_focused = (focused_window == bd->hWnd);
+    if (is_app_focused)
+    {
+        // (Optional) Set OS mouse position from Dear ImGui if requested (rarely used, only when io.ConfigNavMoveSetMousePos is enabled by user)
+        if (io.WantSetMousePos)
+        {
+            POINT pos = { (int)io.MousePos.x, (int)io.MousePos.y };
+            if (::ClientToScreen(bd->hWnd, &pos))
+                ::SetCursorPos(pos.x, pos.y);
+        }
+
+        // (Optional) Fallback to provide mouse position when focused (WM_MOUSEMOVE already provides this when hovered or captured)
+        // This also fills a short gap when clicking non-client area: WM_NCMOUSELEAVE -> modal OS move -> gap -> WM_NCMOUSEMOVE
+        if (!io.WantSetMousePos && bd->MouseTrackedArea == 0)
+        {
+            POINT pos;
+            if (::GetCursorPos(&pos) && ::ScreenToClient(bd->hWnd, &pos))
+                io.AddMousePosEvent((float)pos.x, (float)pos.y);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Gamepad navigation mapping
+static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateGamepads(ImGuiIO& io)
+{
+#ifndef IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData(io);
+
+    // Calling XInputGetState() every frame on disconnected gamepads is unfortunately too slow.
+    // Instead we refresh gamepad availability by calling XInputGetCapabilities() _only_ after receiving WM_DEVICECHANGE.
+    if (bd->WantUpdateHasGamepad)
+    {
+        XINPUT_CAPABILITIES caps = {};
+        bd->HasGamepad = bd->XInputGetCapabilities ? (bd->XInputGetCapabilities(0, XINPUT_FLAG_GAMEPAD, &caps) == ERROR_SUCCESS) : false;
+        bd->WantUpdateHasGamepad = false;
+    }
+
+    io.BackendFlags &= ~ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+    XINPUT_STATE xinput_state;
+    XINPUT_GAMEPAD& gamepad = xinput_state.Gamepad;
+    if (!bd->HasGamepad || bd->XInputGetState == nullptr || bd->XInputGetState(0, &xinput_state) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+        return;
+    io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
+
+    #define IM_SATURATE(V)                      (V < 0.0f ? 0.0f : V > 1.0f ? 1.0f : V)
+    #define MAP_BUTTON(KEY_NO, BUTTON_ENUM)     { io.AddKeyEvent(KEY_NO, (gamepad.wButtons & BUTTON_ENUM) != 0); }
+    #define MAP_ANALOG(KEY_NO, VALUE, V0, V1)   { float vn = (float)(VALUE - V0) / (float)(V1 - V0); io.AddKeyAnalogEvent(KEY_NO, vn > 0.10f, IM_SATURATE(vn)); }
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadStart,           XINPUT_GAMEPAD_START);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadBack,            XINPUT_GAMEPAD_BACK);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceLeft,        XINPUT_GAMEPAD_X);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceRight,       XINPUT_GAMEPAD_B);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceUp,          XINPUT_GAMEPAD_Y);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadFaceDown,        XINPUT_GAMEPAD_A);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadLeft,        XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_LEFT);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadRight,       XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_RIGHT);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadUp,          XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_UP);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadDpadDown,        XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_DOWN);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadL1,              XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_SHOULDER);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadR1,              XINPUT_GAMEPAD_RIGHT_SHOULDER);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadL2,              gamepad.bLeftTrigger, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_TRIGGER_THRESHOLD, 255);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadR2,              gamepad.bRightTrigger, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_TRIGGER_THRESHOLD, 255);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadL3,              XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB);
+    MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiKey_GamepadR3,              XINPUT_GAMEPAD_RIGHT_THUMB);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickLeft,      gamepad.sThumbLX, -XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, -32768);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickRight,     gamepad.sThumbLX, +XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, +32767);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickUp,        gamepad.sThumbLY, +XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, +32767);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadLStickDown,      gamepad.sThumbLY, -XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, -32768);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickLeft,      gamepad.sThumbRX, -XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, -32768);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickRight,     gamepad.sThumbRX, +XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, +32767);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickUp,        gamepad.sThumbRY, +XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, +32767);
+    MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiKey_GamepadRStickDown,      gamepad.sThumbRY, -XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, -32768);
+    #undef MAP_BUTTON
+    #undef MAP_ANALOG
+#else // #ifndef IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+    IM_UNUSED(io);
+#endif
+}
+
+void    ImGui_ImplWin32_NewFrame()
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData();
+    IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Context or backend not initialized? Did you call ImGui_ImplWin32_Init()?");
+    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+
+    // Setup display size (every frame to accommodate for window resizing)
+    RECT rect = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+    ::GetClientRect(bd->hWnd, &rect);
+    io.DisplaySize = ImVec2((float)(rect.right - rect.left), (float)(rect.bottom - rect.top));
+
+    // Setup time step
+    INT64 current_time = 0;
+    ::QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER*)&current_time);
+    io.DeltaTime = (float)(current_time - bd->Time) / bd->TicksPerSecond;
+    bd->Time = current_time;
+
+    // Update OS mouse position
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseData(io);
+
+    // Process workarounds for known Windows key handling issues
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_ProcessKeyEventsWorkarounds(io);
+
+    // Update OS mouse cursor with the cursor requested by imgui
+    ImGuiMouseCursor mouse_cursor = io.MouseDrawCursor ? ImGuiMouseCursor_None : ImGui::GetMouseCursor();
+    if (bd->LastMouseCursor != mouse_cursor)
+    {
+        bd->LastMouseCursor = mouse_cursor;
+        ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseCursor(io, mouse_cursor);
+    }
+
+    // Update game controllers (if enabled and available)
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateGamepads(io);
+}
+
+// Map VK_xxx to ImGuiKey_xxx.
+// Not static to allow third-party code to use that if they want to (but undocumented)
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplWin32_KeyEventToImGuiKey(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
+ImGuiKey ImGui_ImplWin32_KeyEventToImGuiKey(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
+{
+    // There is no distinct VK_xxx for keypad enter, instead it is VK_RETURN + KF_EXTENDED.
+    if ((wParam == VK_RETURN) && (HIWORD(lParam) & KF_EXTENDED))
+        return ImGuiKey_KeypadEnter;
+
+    const int scancode = (int)LOBYTE(HIWORD(lParam));
+    //IMGUI_DEBUG_LOG("scancode %3d, keycode = 0x%02X\n", scancode, wParam);
+    switch (wParam)
+    {
+        case VK_TAB: return ImGuiKey_Tab;
+        case VK_LEFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftArrow;
+        case VK_RIGHT: return ImGuiKey_RightArrow;
+        case VK_UP: return ImGuiKey_UpArrow;
+        case VK_DOWN: return ImGuiKey_DownArrow;
+        case VK_PRIOR: return ImGuiKey_PageUp;
+        case VK_NEXT: return ImGuiKey_PageDown;
+        case VK_HOME: return ImGuiKey_Home;
+        case VK_END: return ImGuiKey_End;
+        case VK_INSERT: return ImGuiKey_Insert;
+        case VK_DELETE: return ImGuiKey_Delete;
+        case VK_BACK: return ImGuiKey_Backspace;
+        case VK_SPACE: return ImGuiKey_Space;
+        case VK_RETURN: return ImGuiKey_Enter;
+        case VK_ESCAPE: return ImGuiKey_Escape;
+        //case VK_OEM_7: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+        case VK_OEM_COMMA: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+        //case VK_OEM_MINUS: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+        case VK_OEM_PERIOD: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+        //case VK_OEM_2: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+        //case VK_OEM_1: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+        //case VK_OEM_PLUS: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+        //case VK_OEM_4: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+        //case VK_OEM_5: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+        //case VK_OEM_6: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+        //case VK_OEM_3: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;
+        case VK_CAPITAL: return ImGuiKey_CapsLock;
+        case VK_SCROLL: return ImGuiKey_ScrollLock;
+        case VK_NUMLOCK: return ImGuiKey_NumLock;
+        case VK_SNAPSHOT: return ImGuiKey_PrintScreen;
+        case VK_PAUSE: return ImGuiKey_Pause;
+        case VK_NUMPAD0: return ImGuiKey_Keypad0;
+        case VK_NUMPAD1: return ImGuiKey_Keypad1;
+        case VK_NUMPAD2: return ImGuiKey_Keypad2;
+        case VK_NUMPAD3: return ImGuiKey_Keypad3;
+        case VK_NUMPAD4: return ImGuiKey_Keypad4;
+        case VK_NUMPAD5: return ImGuiKey_Keypad5;
+        case VK_NUMPAD6: return ImGuiKey_Keypad6;
+        case VK_NUMPAD7: return ImGuiKey_Keypad7;
+        case VK_NUMPAD8: return ImGuiKey_Keypad8;
+        case VK_NUMPAD9: return ImGuiKey_Keypad9;
+        case VK_DECIMAL: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDecimal;
+        case VK_DIVIDE: return ImGuiKey_KeypadDivide;
+        case VK_MULTIPLY: return ImGuiKey_KeypadMultiply;
+        case VK_SUBTRACT: return ImGuiKey_KeypadSubtract;
+        case VK_ADD: return ImGuiKey_KeypadAdd;
+        case VK_LSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_LeftShift;
+        case VK_LCONTROL: return ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl;
+        case VK_LMENU: return ImGuiKey_LeftAlt;
+        case VK_LWIN: return ImGuiKey_LeftSuper;
+        case VK_RSHIFT: return ImGuiKey_RightShift;
+        case VK_RCONTROL: return ImGuiKey_RightCtrl;
+        case VK_RMENU: return ImGuiKey_RightAlt;
+        case VK_RWIN: return ImGuiKey_RightSuper;
+        case VK_APPS: return ImGuiKey_Menu;
+        case '0': return ImGuiKey_0;
+        case '1': return ImGuiKey_1;
+        case '2': return ImGuiKey_2;
+        case '3': return ImGuiKey_3;
+        case '4': return ImGuiKey_4;
+        case '5': return ImGuiKey_5;
+        case '6': return ImGuiKey_6;
+        case '7': return ImGuiKey_7;
+        case '8': return ImGuiKey_8;
+        case '9': return ImGuiKey_9;
+        case 'A': return ImGuiKey_A;
+        case 'B': return ImGuiKey_B;
+        case 'C': return ImGuiKey_C;
+        case 'D': return ImGuiKey_D;
+        case 'E': return ImGuiKey_E;
+        case 'F': return ImGuiKey_F;
+        case 'G': return ImGuiKey_G;
+        case 'H': return ImGuiKey_H;
+        case 'I': return ImGuiKey_I;
+        case 'J': return ImGuiKey_J;
+        case 'K': return ImGuiKey_K;
+        case 'L': return ImGuiKey_L;
+        case 'M': return ImGuiKey_M;
+        case 'N': return ImGuiKey_N;
+        case 'O': return ImGuiKey_O;
+        case 'P': return ImGuiKey_P;
+        case 'Q': return ImGuiKey_Q;
+        case 'R': return ImGuiKey_R;
+        case 'S': return ImGuiKey_S;
+        case 'T': return ImGuiKey_T;
+        case 'U': return ImGuiKey_U;
+        case 'V': return ImGuiKey_V;
+        case 'W': return ImGuiKey_W;
+        case 'X': return ImGuiKey_X;
+        case 'Y': return ImGuiKey_Y;
+        case 'Z': return ImGuiKey_Z;
+        case VK_F1: return ImGuiKey_F1;
+        case VK_F2: return ImGuiKey_F2;
+        case VK_F3: return ImGuiKey_F3;
+        case VK_F4: return ImGuiKey_F4;
+        case VK_F5: return ImGuiKey_F5;
+        case VK_F6: return ImGuiKey_F6;
+        case VK_F7: return ImGuiKey_F7;
+        case VK_F8: return ImGuiKey_F8;
+        case VK_F9: return ImGuiKey_F9;
+        case VK_F10: return ImGuiKey_F10;
+        case VK_F11: return ImGuiKey_F11;
+        case VK_F12: return ImGuiKey_F12;
+        case VK_F13: return ImGuiKey_F13;
+        case VK_F14: return ImGuiKey_F14;
+        case VK_F15: return ImGuiKey_F15;
+        case VK_F16: return ImGuiKey_F16;
+        case VK_F17: return ImGuiKey_F17;
+        case VK_F18: return ImGuiKey_F18;
+        case VK_F19: return ImGuiKey_F19;
+        case VK_F20: return ImGuiKey_F20;
+        case VK_F21: return ImGuiKey_F21;
+        case VK_F22: return ImGuiKey_F22;
+        case VK_F23: return ImGuiKey_F23;
+        case VK_F24: return ImGuiKey_F24;
+        case VK_BROWSER_BACK: return ImGuiKey_AppBack;
+        case VK_BROWSER_FORWARD: return ImGuiKey_AppForward;
+        default: break;
+    }
+
+    // Fallback to scancode
+    // https://handmade.network/forums/t/2011-keyboard_inputs_-_scancodes,_raw_input,_text_input,_key_names
+    switch (scancode)
+    {
+    case 41: return ImGuiKey_GraveAccent;  // VK_OEM_8 in EN-UK, VK_OEM_3 in EN-US, VK_OEM_7 in FR, VK_OEM_5 in DE, etc.
+    case 12: return ImGuiKey_Minus;
+    case 13: return ImGuiKey_Equal;
+    case 26: return ImGuiKey_LeftBracket;
+    case 27: return ImGuiKey_RightBracket;
+    case 86: return ImGuiKey_Oem102;
+    case 43: return ImGuiKey_Backslash;
+    case 39: return ImGuiKey_Semicolon;
+    case 40: return ImGuiKey_Apostrophe;
+    case 51: return ImGuiKey_Comma;
+    case 52: return ImGuiKey_Period;
+    case 53: return ImGuiKey_Slash;
+    default: break;
+    }
+
+    return ImGuiKey_None;
+}
+
+// Allow compilation with old Windows SDK. MinGW doesn't have default _WIN32_WINNT/WINVER versions.
+#ifndef WM_MOUSEHWHEEL
+#define WM_MOUSEHWHEEL 0x020E
+#endif
+#ifndef DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED
+#define DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED 0x0007
+#endif
+
+// Helper to obtain the source of mouse messages.
+// See https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/tablet/system-events-and-mouse-messages
+// Prefer to call this at the top of the message handler to avoid the possibility of other Win32 calls interfering with this.
+static ImGuiMouseSource ImGui_ImplWin32_GetMouseSourceFromMessageExtraInfo()
+{
+    LPARAM extra_info = ::GetMessageExtraInfo();
+    if ((extra_info & 0xFFFFFF80) == 0xFF515700)
+        return ImGuiMouseSource_Pen;
+    if ((extra_info & 0xFFFFFF80) == 0xFF515780)
+        return ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen;
+    return ImGuiMouseSource_Mouse;
+}
+
+// Win32 message handler (process Win32 mouse/keyboard inputs, etc.)
+// Call from your application's message handler. Keep calling your message handler unless this function returns TRUE.
+// When implementing your own backend, you can read the io.WantCaptureMouse, io.WantCaptureKeyboard flags to tell if Dear ImGui wants to use your inputs.
+// - When io.WantCaptureMouse is true, do not dispatch mouse input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the mouse data.
+// - When io.WantCaptureKeyboard is true, do not dispatch keyboard input data to your main application, or clear/overwrite your copy of the keyboard data.
+// Generally you may always pass all inputs to Dear ImGui, and hide them from your application based on those two flags.
+// PS: We treat DBLCLK messages as regular mouse down messages, so this code will work on windows classes that have the CS_DBLCLKS flag set. Our own example app code doesn't set this flag.
+
+// Copy either line into your .cpp file to forward declare the function:
+extern IMGUI_IMPL_API LRESULT ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandler(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);                // Use ImGui::GetCurrentContext()
+extern IMGUI_IMPL_API LRESULT ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandlerEx(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, ImGuiIO& io); // Doesn't use ImGui::GetCurrentContext()
+
+IMGUI_IMPL_API LRESULT ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandler(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
+{
+    // Most backends don't have silent checks like this one, but we need it because WndProc are called early in CreateWindow().
+    // We silently allow both context or just only backend data to be nullptr.
+    if (ImGui::GetCurrentContext() == nullptr)
+        return 0;
+    return ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandlerEx(hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, ImGui::GetIO());
+}
+
+// This version is in theory thread-safe in the sense that no path should access ImGui::GetCurrentContext().
+IMGUI_IMPL_API LRESULT ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandlerEx(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, ImGuiIO& io)
+{
+    ImGui_ImplWin32_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetBackendData(io);
+    if (bd == nullptr)
+        return 0;
+    switch (msg)
+    {
+    case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
+    case WM_NCMOUSEMOVE:
+    {
+        // We need to call TrackMouseEvent in order to receive WM_MOUSELEAVE events
+        ImGuiMouseSource mouse_source = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetMouseSourceFromMessageExtraInfo();
+        const int area = (msg == WM_MOUSEMOVE) ? 1 : 2;
+        bd->MouseHwnd = hwnd;
+        if (bd->MouseTrackedArea != area)
+        {
+            TRACKMOUSEEVENT tme_cancel = { sizeof(tme_cancel), TME_CANCEL, hwnd, 0 };
+            TRACKMOUSEEVENT tme_track = { sizeof(tme_track), (DWORD)((area == 2) ? (TME_LEAVE | TME_NONCLIENT) : TME_LEAVE), hwnd, 0 };
+            if (bd->MouseTrackedArea != 0)
+                ::TrackMouseEvent(&tme_cancel);
+            ::TrackMouseEvent(&tme_track);
+            bd->MouseTrackedArea = area;
+        }
+        POINT mouse_pos = { (LONG)GET_X_LPARAM(lParam), (LONG)GET_Y_LPARAM(lParam) };
+        if (msg == WM_NCMOUSEMOVE && ::ScreenToClient(hwnd, &mouse_pos) == FALSE) // WM_NCMOUSEMOVE are provided in absolute coordinates.
+            return 0;
+        io.AddMouseSourceEvent(mouse_source);
+        io.AddMousePosEvent((float)mouse_pos.x, (float)mouse_pos.y);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    case WM_MOUSELEAVE:
+    case WM_NCMOUSELEAVE:
+    {
+        const int area = (msg == WM_MOUSELEAVE) ? 1 : 2;
+        if (bd->MouseTrackedArea == area)
+        {
+            if (bd->MouseHwnd == hwnd)
+                bd->MouseHwnd = nullptr;
+            bd->MouseTrackedArea = 0;
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(-FLT_MAX, -FLT_MAX);
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    case WM_DESTROY:
+        if (bd->MouseHwnd == hwnd && bd->MouseTrackedArea != 0)
+        {
+            TRACKMOUSEEVENT tme_cancel = { sizeof(tme_cancel), TME_CANCEL, hwnd, 0 };
+            ::TrackMouseEvent(&tme_cancel);
+            bd->MouseHwnd = nullptr;
+            bd->MouseTrackedArea = 0;
+            io.AddMousePosEvent(-FLT_MAX, -FLT_MAX);
+        }
+        return 0;
+    case WM_LBUTTONDOWN: case WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK:
+    case WM_RBUTTONDOWN: case WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK:
+    case WM_MBUTTONDOWN: case WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK:
+    case WM_XBUTTONDOWN: case WM_XBUTTONDBLCLK:
+    {
+        ImGuiMouseSource mouse_source = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetMouseSourceFromMessageExtraInfo();
+        int button = 0;
+        if (msg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = 0; }
+        if (msg == WM_RBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = 1; }
+        if (msg == WM_MBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = 2; }
+        if (msg == WM_XBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_XBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = (GET_XBUTTON_WPARAM(wParam) == XBUTTON1) ? 3 : 4; }
+        HWND hwnd_with_capture = ::GetCapture();
+        if (bd->MouseButtonsDown != 0 && hwnd_with_capture != hwnd) // Did we externally lost capture?
+            bd->MouseButtonsDown = 0;
+        if (bd->MouseButtonsDown == 0 && hwnd_with_capture == nullptr)
+            ::SetCapture(hwnd); // Allow us to read mouse coordinates when dragging mouse outside of our window bounds.
+        bd->MouseButtonsDown |= 1 << button;
+        io.AddMouseSourceEvent(mouse_source);
+        io.AddMouseButtonEvent(button, true);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    case WM_LBUTTONUP:
+    case WM_RBUTTONUP:
+    case WM_MBUTTONUP:
+    case WM_XBUTTONUP:
+    {
+        ImGuiMouseSource mouse_source = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetMouseSourceFromMessageExtraInfo();
+        int button = 0;
+        if (msg == WM_LBUTTONUP) { button = 0; }
+        if (msg == WM_RBUTTONUP) { button = 1; }
+        if (msg == WM_MBUTTONUP) { button = 2; }
+        if (msg == WM_XBUTTONUP) { button = (GET_XBUTTON_WPARAM(wParam) == XBUTTON1) ? 3 : 4; }
+        bd->MouseButtonsDown &= ~(1 << button);
+        if (bd->MouseButtonsDown == 0 && ::GetCapture() == hwnd)
+            ::ReleaseCapture();
+        io.AddMouseSourceEvent(mouse_source);
+        io.AddMouseButtonEvent(button, false);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:
+        io.AddMouseWheelEvent(0.0f, (float)GET_WHEEL_DELTA_WPARAM(wParam) / (float)WHEEL_DELTA);
+        return 0;
+    case WM_MOUSEHWHEEL:
+        io.AddMouseWheelEvent(-(float)GET_WHEEL_DELTA_WPARAM(wParam) / (float)WHEEL_DELTA, 0.0f);
+        return 0;
+    case WM_KEYDOWN:
+    case WM_KEYUP:
+    case WM_SYSKEYDOWN:
+    case WM_SYSKEYUP:
+    {
+        const bool is_key_down = (msg == WM_KEYDOWN || msg == WM_SYSKEYDOWN);
+        if (wParam < 256)
+        {
+            // Submit modifiers
+            ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateKeyModifiers(io);
+
+            // Obtain virtual key code and convert to ImGuiKey
+            const ImGuiKey key = ImGui_ImplWin32_KeyEventToImGuiKey(wParam, lParam);
+            const int vk = (int)wParam;
+            const int scancode = (int)LOBYTE(HIWORD(lParam));
+
+            // Special behavior for VK_SNAPSHOT / ImGuiKey_PrintScreen as Windows doesn't emit the key down event.
+            if (key == ImGuiKey_PrintScreen && !is_key_down)
+                ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, key, true, vk, scancode);
+
+            // Submit key event
+            if (key != ImGuiKey_None)
+                ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, key, is_key_down, vk, scancode);
+
+            // Submit individual left/right modifier events
+            if (vk == VK_SHIFT)
+            {
+                // Important: Shift keys tend to get stuck when pressed together, missing key-up events are corrected in ImGui_ImplWin32_ProcessKeyEventsWorkarounds()
+                if (IsVkDown(VK_LSHIFT) == is_key_down) { ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_LeftShift, is_key_down, VK_LSHIFT, scancode); }
+                if (IsVkDown(VK_RSHIFT) == is_key_down) { ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_RightShift, is_key_down, VK_RSHIFT, scancode); }
+            }
+            else if (vk == VK_CONTROL)
+            {
+                if (IsVkDown(VK_LCONTROL) == is_key_down) { ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_LeftCtrl, is_key_down, VK_LCONTROL, scancode); }
+                if (IsVkDown(VK_RCONTROL) == is_key_down) { ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_RightCtrl, is_key_down, VK_RCONTROL, scancode); }
+            }
+            else if (vk == VK_MENU)
+            {
+                if (IsVkDown(VK_LMENU) == is_key_down) { ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_LeftAlt, is_key_down, VK_LMENU, scancode); }
+                if (IsVkDown(VK_RMENU) == is_key_down) { ImGui_ImplWin32_AddKeyEvent(io, ImGuiKey_RightAlt, is_key_down, VK_RMENU, scancode); }
+            }
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    case WM_SETFOCUS:
+    case WM_KILLFOCUS:
+        io.AddFocusEvent(msg == WM_SETFOCUS);
+        return 0;
+    case WM_INPUTLANGCHANGE:
+        ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateKeyboardCodePage(io);
+        return 0;
+    case WM_CHAR:
+        if (::IsWindowUnicode(hwnd))
+        {
+            // You can also use ToAscii()+GetKeyboardState() to retrieve characters.
+            if (wParam > 0 && wParam < 0x10000)
+                io.AddInputCharacterUTF16((unsigned short)wParam);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            wchar_t wch = 0;
+            ::MultiByteToWideChar(bd->KeyboardCodePage, MB_PRECOMPOSED, (char*)&wParam, 1, &wch, 1);
+            io.AddInputCharacter(wch);
+        }
+        return 0;
+    case WM_SETCURSOR:
+        // This is required to restore cursor when transitioning from e.g resize borders to client area.
+        if (LOWORD(lParam) == HTCLIENT && ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseCursor(io, bd->LastMouseCursor))
+            return 1;
+        return 0;
+    case WM_DEVICECHANGE:
+#ifndef IMGUI_IMPL_WIN32_DISABLE_GAMEPAD
+        if ((UINT)wParam == DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED)
+            bd->WantUpdateHasGamepad = true;
+#endif
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// DPI-related helpers (optional)
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// - Use to enable DPI awareness without having to create an application manifest.
+// - Your own app may already do this via a manifest or explicit calls. This is mostly useful for our examples/ apps.
+// - In theory we could call simple functions from Windows SDK such as SetProcessDPIAware(), SetProcessDpiAwareness(), etc.
+//   but most of the functions provided by Microsoft require Windows 8.1/10+ SDK at compile time and Windows 8/10+ at runtime,
+//   neither we want to require the user to have. So we dynamically select and load those functions to avoid dependencies.
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// This is the scheme successfully used by GLFW (from which we borrowed some of the code) and other apps aiming to be highly portable.
+// ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness() is just a helper called by main.cpp, we don't call it automatically.
+// If you are trying to implement your own backend for your own engine, you may ignore that noise.
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Perform our own check with RtlVerifyVersionInfo() instead of using functions from <VersionHelpers.h> as they
+// require a manifest to be functional for checks above 8.1. See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/4200
+static BOOL _IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(WORD major, WORD minor, WORD)
+{
+    typedef LONG(WINAPI* PFN_RtlVerifyVersionInfo)(OSVERSIONINFOEXW*, ULONG, ULONGLONG);
+    static PFN_RtlVerifyVersionInfo RtlVerifyVersionInfoFn = nullptr;
+    if (RtlVerifyVersionInfoFn == nullptr)
+        if (HMODULE ntdllModule = ::GetModuleHandleA("ntdll.dll"))
+            RtlVerifyVersionInfoFn = (PFN_RtlVerifyVersionInfo)GetProcAddress(ntdllModule, "RtlVerifyVersionInfo");
+    if (RtlVerifyVersionInfoFn == nullptr)
+        return FALSE;
+
+    RTL_OSVERSIONINFOEXW versionInfo = { };
+    ULONGLONG conditionMask = 0;
+    versionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(RTL_OSVERSIONINFOEXW);
+    versionInfo.dwMajorVersion = major;
+    versionInfo.dwMinorVersion = minor;
+    VER_SET_CONDITION(conditionMask, VER_MAJORVERSION, VER_GREATER_EQUAL);
+    VER_SET_CONDITION(conditionMask, VER_MINORVERSION, VER_GREATER_EQUAL);
+    return (RtlVerifyVersionInfoFn(&versionInfo, VER_MAJORVERSION | VER_MINORVERSION, conditionMask) == 0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+#define _IsWindowsVistaOrGreater()   _IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(HIBYTE(0x0600), LOBYTE(0x0600), 0) // _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA
+#define _IsWindows8OrGreater()       _IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(HIBYTE(0x0602), LOBYTE(0x0602), 0) // _WIN32_WINNT_WIN8
+#define _IsWindows8Point1OrGreater() _IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(HIBYTE(0x0603), LOBYTE(0x0603), 0) // _WIN32_WINNT_WINBLUE
+#define _IsWindows10OrGreater()      _IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(HIBYTE(0x0A00), LOBYTE(0x0A00), 0) // _WIN32_WINNT_WINTHRESHOLD / _WIN32_WINNT_WIN10
+
+#ifndef DPI_ENUMS_DECLARED
+typedef enum { PROCESS_DPI_UNAWARE = 0, PROCESS_SYSTEM_DPI_AWARE = 1, PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE = 2 } PROCESS_DPI_AWARENESS;
+typedef enum { MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI = 0, MDT_ANGULAR_DPI = 1, MDT_RAW_DPI = 2, MDT_DEFAULT = MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI } MONITOR_DPI_TYPE;
+#endif
+#ifndef _DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXTS_
+DECLARE_HANDLE(DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT);
+#define DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE    (DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT)-3
+#endif
+#ifndef DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE_V2
+#define DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE_V2 (DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT)-4
+#endif
+typedef HRESULT(WINAPI* PFN_SetProcessDpiAwareness)(PROCESS_DPI_AWARENESS);                     // Shcore.lib + dll, Windows 8.1+
+typedef HRESULT(WINAPI* PFN_GetDpiForMonitor)(HMONITOR, MONITOR_DPI_TYPE, UINT*, UINT*);        // Shcore.lib + dll, Windows 8.1+
+typedef DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT(WINAPI* PFN_SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext)(DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT); // User32.lib + dll, Windows 10 v1607+ (Creators Update)
+
+// Helper function to enable DPI awareness without setting up a manifest
+void ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness()
+{
+    if (_IsWindows10OrGreater())
+    {
+        static HINSTANCE user32_dll = ::LoadLibraryA("user32.dll"); // Reference counted per-process
+        if (PFN_SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext SetThreadDpiAwarenessContextFn = (PFN_SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext)::GetProcAddress(user32_dll, "SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext"))
+        {
+            SetThreadDpiAwarenessContextFn(DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE_V2);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    if (_IsWindows8Point1OrGreater())
+    {
+        static HINSTANCE shcore_dll = ::LoadLibraryA("shcore.dll"); // Reference counted per-process
+        if (PFN_SetProcessDpiAwareness SetProcessDpiAwarenessFn = (PFN_SetProcessDpiAwareness)::GetProcAddress(shcore_dll, "SetProcessDpiAwareness"))
+        {
+            SetProcessDpiAwarenessFn(PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+#if _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600
+    ::SetProcessDPIAware();
+#endif
+}
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(NOGDI)
+#pragma comment(lib, "gdi32")   // Link with gdi32.lib for GetDeviceCaps(). MinGW will require linking with '-lgdi32'
+#endif
+
+float ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor(void* monitor)
+{
+    UINT xdpi = 96, ydpi = 96;
+    if (_IsWindows8Point1OrGreater())
+    {
+        static HINSTANCE shcore_dll = ::LoadLibraryA("shcore.dll"); // Reference counted per-process
+        static PFN_GetDpiForMonitor GetDpiForMonitorFn = nullptr;
+        if (GetDpiForMonitorFn == nullptr && shcore_dll != nullptr)
+            GetDpiForMonitorFn = (PFN_GetDpiForMonitor)::GetProcAddress(shcore_dll, "GetDpiForMonitor");
+        if (GetDpiForMonitorFn != nullptr)
+        {
+            GetDpiForMonitorFn((HMONITOR)monitor, MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI, &xdpi, &ydpi);
+            IM_ASSERT(xdpi == ydpi); // Please contact me if you hit this assert!
+            return xdpi / 96.0f;
+        }
+    }
+#ifndef NOGDI
+    const HDC dc = ::GetDC(nullptr);
+    xdpi = ::GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSX);
+    ydpi = ::GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSY);
+    IM_ASSERT(xdpi == ydpi); // Please contact me if you hit this assert!
+    ::ReleaseDC(nullptr, dc);
+#endif
+    return xdpi / 96.0f;
+}
+
+float ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForHwnd(void* hwnd)
+{
+    HMONITOR monitor = ::MonitorFromWindow((HWND)hwnd, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);
+    return ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor(monitor);
+}
+
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Transparency related helpers (optional)
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#pragma comment(lib, "dwmapi")  // Link with dwmapi.lib. MinGW will require linking with '-ldwmapi'
+#endif
+
+// [experimental]
+// Borrowed from GLFW's function updateFramebufferTransparency() in src/win32_window.c
+// (the Dwm* functions are Vista era functions but we are borrowing logic from GLFW)
+void ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableAlphaCompositing(void* hwnd)
+{
+    if (!_IsWindowsVistaOrGreater())
+        return;
+
+    BOOL composition;
+    if (FAILED(::DwmIsCompositionEnabled(&composition)) || !composition)
+        return;
+
+    BOOL opaque;
+    DWORD color;
+    if (_IsWindows8OrGreater() || (SUCCEEDED(::DwmGetColorizationColor(&color, &opaque)) && !opaque))
+    {
+        HRGN region = ::CreateRectRgn(0, 0, -1, -1);
+        DWM_BLURBEHIND bb = {};
+        bb.dwFlags = DWM_BB_ENABLE | DWM_BB_BLURREGION;
+        bb.hRgnBlur = region;
+        bb.fEnable = TRUE;
+        ::DwmEnableBlurBehindWindow((HWND)hwnd, &bb);
+        ::DeleteObject(region);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        DWM_BLURBEHIND bb = {};
+        bb.dwFlags = DWM_BB_ENABLE;
+        ::DwmEnableBlurBehindWindow((HWND)hwnd, &bb);
+    }
+}
+
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/imgui_impl_win32.h

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// dear imgui: Platform Backend for Windows (standard windows API for 32-bits AND 64-bits applications)
+// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. DirectX11, OpenGL3, Vulkan..)
+
+// Implemented features:
+//  [X] Platform: Clipboard support (for Win32 this is actually part of core dear imgui)
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse support. Can discriminate Mouse/TouchScreen/Pen.
+//  [X] Platform: Keyboard support. Since 1.87 we are using the io.AddKeyEvent() function. Pass ImGuiKey values to all key functions e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGuiKey_Space). [Legacy VK_* values are obsolete since 1.87 and not supported since 1.91.5]
+//  [X] Platform: Gamepad support.
+//  [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility (ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors). Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
+
+// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder for examples of using this.
+// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
+// Learn about Dear ImGui:
+// - FAQ                  https://dearimgui.com/faq
+// - Getting Started      https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
+// - Documentation        https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
+// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
+
+#pragma once
+#include "imgui.h"      // IMGUI_IMPL_API
+#ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE
+
+// Follow "Getting Started" link and check examples/ folder to learn about using backends!
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplWin32_Init(void* hwnd);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API bool     ImGui_ImplWin32_InitForOpenGL(void* hwnd);
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplWin32_Shutdown();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplWin32_NewFrame();
+
+// Win32 message handler your application need to call.
+// - Intentionally commented out in a '#if 0' block to avoid dragging dependencies on <windows.h> from this helper.
+// - You should COPY the line below into your .cpp code to forward declare the function and then you can call it.
+// - Call from your application's message handler. Keep calling your message handler unless this function returns TRUE.
+
+#if 0
+extern IMGUI_IMPL_API LRESULT ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandler(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
+#endif
+
+// DPI-related helpers (optional)
+// - Use to enable DPI awareness without having to create an application manifest.
+// - Your own app may already do this via a manifest or explicit calls. This is mostly useful for our examples/ apps.
+// - In theory we could call simple functions from Windows SDK such as SetProcessDPIAware(), SetProcessDpiAwareness(), etc.
+//   but most of the functions provided by Microsoft require Windows 8.1/10+ SDK at compile time and Windows 8/10+ at runtime,
+//   neither we want to require the user to have. So we dynamically select and load those functions to avoid dependencies.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness();
+IMGUI_IMPL_API float    ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForHwnd(void* hwnd);       // HWND hwnd
+IMGUI_IMPL_API float    ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor(void* monitor); // HMONITOR monitor
+
+// Transparency related helpers (optional) [experimental]
+// - Use to enable alpha compositing transparency with the desktop.
+// - Use together with e.g. clearing your framebuffer with zero-alpha.
+IMGUI_IMPL_API void     ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableAlphaCompositing(void* hwnd);   // HWND hwnd
+
+#endif // #ifndef IMGUI_DISABLE

imgui/backends/sdlgpu3/build_instructions.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+
+Instructions to rebuild imgui_impl_sdlgpu3_shaders.h
+(You don't need to copy this folder if you are using the backend as-is)
+
+1) Compile the raw shader files to SPIRV:
+
+    glslc -o vertex.spv -c shader.vert
+    glslc -o fragment.spv -c shader.frag
+
+
+2) Build SDL_shadercross (https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL_shadercross)
+
+
+3-A) Compiling for the Vulkan Driver:
+
+    Nothing to do, you just need the previous vertex.spv/fragment.spv, proceed to step 4
+
+
+3-B) Compiling for the DirectX 12 Driver:
+
+    ./shadercross vertex.spv -s SPIRV -d DXBC -t vertex -e main -o vertex.dxbc
+    ./shadercross fragment.spv -s SPIRV -d DXBC -t fragment -e main -o fragment.dxbc
+
+    Proceed to step 4
+
+
+3-C) Compiling for Metal (On windows you'll need the Metal Developer Tools for Windows, on linux you might use wine, but I never tested it):
+
+    ./shadercross vertex.spv -s SPIRV -d MSL -t vertex -e main -o vertex.metal
+    ./shadercross fragment.spv -s SPIRV -d MSL -t fragment -e main -o fragment.metal
+
+    xcrun -sdk macosx metal -o vertex.ir -c vertex.metal
+    xcrun -sdk macosx metal -o fragment.ir -c fragment.metal
+    xcrun -sdk macosx metallib -o vertex.metallib -c vertex.ir
+    xcrun -sdk macosx metallib -o fragment.metallib -c fragment.ir
+
+    Proceed to step 4
+
+
+4) Use a tool like https://notisrac.github.io/FileToCArray/ or misc/fonts/binary_to_compressed_c.cpp in imgui repository to convert the file to a uint8_t array.

imgui/backends/sdlgpu3/shader.frag

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#version 450 core
+layout(location = 0) out vec4 fColor;
+
+layout(set=2, binding=0) uniform sampler2D sTexture;
+
+layout(location = 0) in struct
+{
+    vec4 Color;
+    vec2 UV;
+} In;
+
+void main()
+{
+    fColor = In.Color * texture(sTexture, In.UV.st);
+}

imgui/backends/sdlgpu3/shader.vert

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#version 450 core
+layout(location = 0) in vec2 aPos;
+layout(location = 1) in vec2 aUV;
+layout(location = 2) in vec4 aColor;
+
+layout(set=1,binding=0) uniform UBO
+{
+    vec2 uScale;
+    vec2 uTranslate;
+} ubo;
+
+layout(location = 0) out struct
+{
+    vec4 Color;
+    vec2 UV;
+} Out;
+
+void main()
+{
+    Out.Color = aColor;
+    Out.UV = aUV;
+    gl_Position = vec4(aPos * ubo.uScale + ubo.uTranslate, 0, 1);
+    gl_Position.y *= -1.0f;
+}

imgui/backends/vulkan/build_instructions.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+
+Script to rebuild shaders stored inside imgui_impl_vulkan.h
+(You don't need to copy this folder if you are using the backend as-is)
+

imgui/backends/vulkan/generate_spv.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+## -V: create SPIR-V binary
+## -x: save binary output as text-based 32-bit hexadecimal numbers
+## -o: output file
+glslangValidator -V -x -o glsl_shader.frag.u32 glsl_shader.frag
+glslangValidator -V -x -o glsl_shader.vert.u32 glsl_shader.vert

imgui/backends/vulkan/glsl_shader.frag

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#version 450 core
+layout(location = 0) out vec4 fColor;
+
+layout(set=0, binding=0) uniform sampler2D sTexture;
+
+layout(location = 0) in struct {
+    vec4 Color;
+    vec2 UV;
+} In;
+
+void main()
+{
+    fColor = In.Color * texture(sTexture, In.UV.st);
+}

imgui/backends/vulkan/glsl_shader.vert

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#version 450 core
+layout(location = 0) in vec2 aPos;
+layout(location = 1) in vec2 aUV;
+layout(location = 2) in vec4 aColor;
+
+layout(push_constant) uniform uPushConstant {
+    vec2 uScale;
+    vec2 uTranslate;
+} pc;
+
+out gl_PerVertex {
+    vec4 gl_Position;
+};
+
+layout(location = 0) out struct {
+    vec4 Color;
+    vec2 UV;
+} Out;
+
+void main()
+{
+    Out.Color = aColor;
+    Out.UV = aUV;
+    gl_Position = vec4(aPos * pc.uScale + pc.uTranslate, 0, 1);
+}

imgui/imconfig.h

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// DEAR IMGUI COMPILE-TIME OPTIONS
+// Runtime options (clipboard callbacks, enabling various features, etc.) can generally be set via the ImGuiIO structure.
+// You can use ImGui::SetAllocatorFunctions() before calling ImGui::CreateContext() to rewire memory allocation functions.
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// A) You may edit imconfig.h (and not overwrite it when updating Dear ImGui, or maintain a patch/rebased branch with your modifications to it)
+// B) or '#define IMGUI_USER_CONFIG "my_imgui_config.h"' in your project and then add directives in your own file without touching this template.
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// You need to make sure that configuration settings are defined consistently _everywhere_ Dear ImGui is used, which include the imgui*.cpp
+// files but also _any_ of your code that uses Dear ImGui. This is because some compile-time options have an affect on data structures.
+// Defining those options in imconfig.h will ensure every compilation unit gets to see the same data structure layouts.
+// Call IMGUI_CHECKVERSION() from your .cpp file to verify that the data structures your files are using are matching the ones imgui.cpp is using.
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#pragma once
+
+//---- Define assertion handler. Defaults to calling assert().
+// If your macro uses multiple statements, make sure is enclosed in a 'do { .. } while (0)' block so it can be used as a single statement.
+//#define IM_ASSERT(_EXPR)  MyAssert(_EXPR)
+//#define IM_ASSERT(_EXPR)  ((void)(_EXPR))     // Disable asserts
+
+//---- Define attributes of all API symbols declarations, e.g. for DLL under Windows
+// Using Dear ImGui via a shared library is not recommended, because of function call overhead and because we don't guarantee backward nor forward ABI compatibility.
+// - Windows DLL users: heaps and globals are not shared across DLL boundaries! You will need to call SetCurrentContext() + SetAllocatorFunctions()
+//   for each static/DLL boundary you are calling from. Read "Context and Memory Allocators" section of imgui.cpp for more details.
+//#define IMGUI_API __declspec(dllexport)                   // MSVC Windows: DLL export
+//#define IMGUI_API __declspec(dllimport)                   // MSVC Windows: DLL import
+//#define IMGUI_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))  // GCC/Clang: override visibility when set is hidden
+
+//---- Don't define obsolete functions/enums/behaviors. Consider enabling from time to time after updating to clean your code of obsolete function/names.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
+
+//---- Disable all of Dear ImGui or don't implement standard windows/tools.
+// It is very strongly recommended to NOT disable the demo windows and debug tool during development. They are extremely useful in day to day work. Please read comments in imgui_demo.cpp.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE                                     // Disable everything: all headers and source files will be empty.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEMO_WINDOWS                        // Disable demo windows: ShowDemoWindow()/ShowStyleEditor() will be empty.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEBUG_TOOLS                         // Disable metrics/debugger and other debug tools: ShowMetricsWindow(), ShowDebugLogWindow() and ShowIDStackToolWindow() will be empty.
+
+//---- Don't implement some functions to reduce linkage requirements.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_WIN32_DEFAULT_CLIPBOARD_FUNCTIONS   // [Win32] Don't implement default clipboard handler. Won't use and link with OpenClipboard/GetClipboardData/CloseClipboard etc. (user32.lib/.a, kernel32.lib/.a)
+//#define IMGUI_ENABLE_WIN32_DEFAULT_IME_FUNCTIONS          // [Win32] [Default with Visual Studio] Implement default IME handler (require imm32.lib/.a, auto-link for Visual Studio, -limm32 on command-line for MinGW)
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_WIN32_DEFAULT_IME_FUNCTIONS         // [Win32] [Default with non-Visual Studio compilers] Don't implement default IME handler (won't require imm32.lib/.a)
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_WIN32_FUNCTIONS                     // [Win32] Won't use and link with any Win32 function (clipboard, IME).
+//#define IMGUI_ENABLE_OSX_DEFAULT_CLIPBOARD_FUNCTIONS      // [OSX] Implement default OSX clipboard handler (need to link with '-framework ApplicationServices', this is why this is not the default).
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEFAULT_SHELL_FUNCTIONS             // Don't implement default platform_io.Platform_OpenInShellFn() handler (Win32: ShellExecute(), require shell32.lib/.a, Mac/Linux: use system("")).
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEFAULT_FORMAT_FUNCTIONS            // Don't implement ImFormatString/ImFormatStringV so you can implement them yourself (e.g. if you don't want to link with vsnprintf)
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEFAULT_MATH_FUNCTIONS              // Don't implement ImFabs/ImSqrt/ImPow/ImFmod/ImCos/ImSin/ImAcos/ImAtan2 so you can implement them yourself.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_FILE_FUNCTIONS                      // Don't implement ImFileOpen/ImFileClose/ImFileRead/ImFileWrite and ImFileHandle at all (replace them with dummies)
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEFAULT_FILE_FUNCTIONS              // Don't implement ImFileOpen/ImFileClose/ImFileRead/ImFileWrite and ImFileHandle so you can implement them yourself if you don't want to link with fopen/fclose/fread/fwrite. This will also disable the LogToTTY() function.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEFAULT_ALLOCATORS                  // Don't implement default allocators calling malloc()/free() to avoid linking with them. You will need to call ImGui::SetAllocatorFunctions().
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_DEFAULT_FONT                        // Disable default embedded font (ProggyClean.ttf), remove ~9.5 KB from output binary. AddFontDefault() will assert.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_SSE                                 // Disable use of SSE intrinsics even if available
+
+//---- Enable Test Engine / Automation features.
+//#define IMGUI_ENABLE_TEST_ENGINE                          // Enable imgui_test_engine hooks. Generally set automatically by include "imgui_te_config.h", see Test Engine for details.
+
+//---- Include imgui_user.h at the end of imgui.h as a convenience
+// May be convenient for some users to only explicitly include vanilla imgui.h and have extra stuff included.
+//#define IMGUI_INCLUDE_IMGUI_USER_H
+//#define IMGUI_USER_H_FILENAME         "my_folder/my_imgui_user.h"
+
+//---- Pack vertex colors as BGRA8 instead of RGBA8 (to avoid converting from one to another). Need dedicated backend support.
+//#define IMGUI_USE_BGRA_PACKED_COLOR
+
+//---- Use legacy CRC32-adler tables (used before 1.91.6), in order to preserve old .ini data that you cannot afford to invalidate.
+//#define IMGUI_USE_LEGACY_CRC32_ADLER
+
+//---- Use 32-bit for ImWchar (default is 16-bit) to support Unicode planes 1-16. (e.g. point beyond 0xFFFF like emoticons, dingbats, symbols, shapes, ancient languages, etc...)
+//#define IMGUI_USE_WCHAR32
+
+//---- Avoid multiple STB libraries implementations, or redefine path/filenames to prioritize another version
+// By default the embedded implementations are declared static and not available outside of Dear ImGui sources files.
+//#define IMGUI_STB_TRUETYPE_FILENAME   "my_folder/stb_truetype.h"
+//#define IMGUI_STB_RECT_PACK_FILENAME  "my_folder/stb_rect_pack.h"
+//#define IMGUI_STB_SPRINTF_FILENAME    "my_folder/stb_sprintf.h"    // only used if IMGUI_USE_STB_SPRINTF is defined.
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_STB_RECT_PACK_IMPLEMENTATION
+//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_STB_SPRINTF_IMPLEMENTATION                   // only disabled if IMGUI_USE_STB_SPRINTF is defined.
+
+//---- Use stb_sprintf.h for a faster implementation of vsnprintf instead of the one from libc (unless IMGUI_DISABLE_DEFAULT_FORMAT_FUNCTIONS is defined)
+// Compatibility checks of arguments and formats done by clang and GCC will be disabled in order to support the extra formats provided by stb_sprintf.h.
+//#define IMGUI_USE_STB_SPRINTF
+
+//---- Use FreeType to build and rasterize the font atlas (instead of stb_truetype which is embedded by default in Dear ImGui)
+// Requires FreeType headers to be available in the include path. Requires program to be compiled with 'misc/freetype/imgui_freetype.cpp' (in this repository) + the FreeType library (not provided).
+// On Windows you may use vcpkg with 'vcpkg install freetype --triplet=x64-windows' + 'vcpkg integrate install'.
+//#define IMGUI_ENABLE_FREETYPE
+
+//---- Use FreeType + plutosvg or lunasvg to render OpenType SVG fonts (SVGinOT)
+// Only works in combination with IMGUI_ENABLE_FREETYPE.
+// - plutosvg is currently easier to install, as e.g. it is part of vcpkg. It will support more fonts and may load them faster. See misc/freetype/README for instructions.
+// - Both require headers to be available in the include path + program to be linked with the library code (not provided).
+// - (note: lunasvg implementation is based on Freetype's rsvg-port.c which is licensed under CeCILL-C Free Software License Agreement)
+//#define IMGUI_ENABLE_FREETYPE_PLUTOSVG
+//#define IMGUI_ENABLE_FREETYPE_LUNASVG
+
+//---- Use stb_truetype to build and rasterize the font atlas (default)
+// The only purpose of this define is if you want force compilation of the stb_truetype backend ALONG with the FreeType backend.
+//#define IMGUI_ENABLE_STB_TRUETYPE
+
+//---- Define constructor and implicit cast operators to convert back<>forth between your math types and ImVec2/ImVec4.
+// This will be inlined as part of ImVec2 and ImVec4 class declarations.
+/*
+#define IM_VEC2_CLASS_EXTRA                                                     \
+        constexpr ImVec2(const MyVec2& f) : x(f.x), y(f.y) {}                   \
+        operator MyVec2() const { return MyVec2(x,y); }
+
+#define IM_VEC4_CLASS_EXTRA                                                     \
+        constexpr ImVec4(const MyVec4& f) : x(f.x), y(f.y), z(f.z), w(f.w) {}   \
+        operator MyVec4() const { return MyVec4(x,y,z,w); }
+*/
+//---- ...Or use Dear ImGui's own very basic math operators.
+//#define IMGUI_DEFINE_MATH_OPERATORS
+
+//---- Use 32-bit vertex indices (default is 16-bit) is one way to allow large meshes with more than 64K vertices.
+// Your renderer backend will need to support it (most example renderer backends support both 16/32-bit indices).
+// Another way to allow large meshes while keeping 16-bit indices is to handle ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset in your renderer.
+// Read about ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset for details.
+//#define ImDrawIdx unsigned int
+
+//---- Override ImDrawCallback signature (will need to modify renderer backends accordingly)
+//struct ImDrawList;
+//struct ImDrawCmd;
+//typedef void (*MyImDrawCallback)(const ImDrawList* draw_list, const ImDrawCmd* cmd, void* my_renderer_user_data);
+//#define ImDrawCallback MyImDrawCallback
+
+//---- Debug Tools: Macro to break in Debugger (we provide a default implementation of this in the codebase)
+// (use 'Metrics->Tools->Item Picker' to pick widgets with the mouse and break into them for easy debugging.)
+//#define IM_DEBUG_BREAK  IM_ASSERT(0)
+//#define IM_DEBUG_BREAK  __debugbreak()
+
+//---- Debug Tools: Enable slower asserts
+//#define IMGUI_DEBUG_PARANOID
+
+//---- Tip: You can add extra functions within the ImGui:: namespace from anywhere (e.g. your own sources/header files)
+/*
+namespace ImGui
+{
+    void MyFunction(const char* name, MyMatrix44* mtx);
+}
+*/

imgui/imnodes.h

@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <imgui.h>
+
+#ifdef IMNODES_USER_CONFIG
+#include IMNODES_USER_CONFIG
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IMNODES_NAMESPACE
+#define IMNODES_NAMESPACE ImNodes
+#endif
+
+typedef int ImNodesCol;             // -> enum ImNodesCol_
+typedef int ImNodesStyleVar;        // -> enum ImNodesStyleVar_
+typedef int ImNodesStyleFlags;      // -> enum ImNodesStyleFlags_
+typedef int ImNodesPinShape;        // -> enum ImNodesPinShape_
+typedef int ImNodesAttributeFlags;  // -> enum ImNodesAttributeFlags_
+typedef int ImNodesMiniMapLocation; // -> enum ImNodesMiniMapLocation_
+
+enum ImNodesCol_
+{
+    ImNodesCol_NodeBackground = 0,
+    ImNodesCol_NodeBackgroundHovered,
+    ImNodesCol_NodeBackgroundSelected,
+    ImNodesCol_NodeOutline,
+    ImNodesCol_TitleBar,
+    ImNodesCol_TitleBarHovered,
+    ImNodesCol_TitleBarSelected,
+    ImNodesCol_Link,
+    ImNodesCol_LinkHovered,
+    ImNodesCol_LinkSelected,
+    ImNodesCol_Pin,
+    ImNodesCol_PinHovered,
+    ImNodesCol_BoxSelector,
+    ImNodesCol_BoxSelectorOutline,
+    ImNodesCol_GridBackground,
+    ImNodesCol_GridLine,
+    ImNodesCol_GridLinePrimary,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapBackground,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapBackgroundHovered,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapOutline,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapOutlineHovered,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapNodeBackground,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapNodeBackgroundHovered,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapNodeBackgroundSelected,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapNodeOutline,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapLink,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapLinkSelected,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapCanvas,
+    ImNodesCol_MiniMapCanvasOutline,
+    ImNodesCol_COUNT
+};
+
+enum ImNodesStyleVar_
+{
+    ImNodesStyleVar_GridSpacing = 0,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_NodeCornerRounding,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_NodePadding,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_NodeBorderThickness,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_LinkThickness,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_LinkLineSegmentsPerLength,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_LinkHoverDistance,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_PinCircleRadius,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_PinQuadSideLength,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_PinTriangleSideLength,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_PinLineThickness,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_PinHoverRadius,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_PinOffset,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_MiniMapPadding,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_MiniMapOffset,
+    ImNodesStyleVar_COUNT
+};
+
+enum ImNodesStyleFlags_
+{
+    ImNodesStyleFlags_None = 0,
+    ImNodesStyleFlags_NodeOutline = 1 << 0,
+    ImNodesStyleFlags_GridLines = 1 << 2,
+    ImNodesStyleFlags_GridLinesPrimary = 1 << 3,
+    ImNodesStyleFlags_GridSnapping = 1 << 4
+};
+
+enum ImNodesPinShape_
+{
+    ImNodesPinShape_Circle,
+    ImNodesPinShape_CircleFilled,
+    ImNodesPinShape_Triangle,
+    ImNodesPinShape_TriangleFilled,
+    ImNodesPinShape_Quad,
+    ImNodesPinShape_QuadFilled
+};
+
+// This enum controls the way the attribute pins behave.
+enum ImNodesAttributeFlags_
+{
+    ImNodesAttributeFlags_None = 0,
+    // Allow detaching a link by left-clicking and dragging the link at a pin it is connected to.
+    // NOTE: the user has to actually delete the link for this to work. A deleted link can be
+    // detected by calling IsLinkDestroyed() after EndNodeEditor().
+    ImNodesAttributeFlags_EnableLinkDetachWithDragClick = 1 << 0,
+    // Visual snapping of an in progress link will trigger IsLink Created/Destroyed events. Allows
+    // for previewing the creation of a link while dragging it across attributes. See here for demo:
+    // https://github.com/Nelarius/imnodes/issues/41#issuecomment-647132113 NOTE: the user has to
+    // actually delete the link for this to work. A deleted link can be detected by calling
+    // IsLinkDestroyed() after EndNodeEditor().
+    ImNodesAttributeFlags_EnableLinkCreationOnSnap = 1 << 1
+};
+
+struct ImNodesIO
+{
+    struct EmulateThreeButtonMouse
+    {
+        EmulateThreeButtonMouse();
+
+        // The keyboard modifier to use in combination with mouse left click to pan the editor view.
+        // Set to NULL by default. To enable this feature, set the modifier to point to a boolean
+        // indicating the state of a modifier. For example,
+        //
+        // ImNodes::GetIO().EmulateThreeButtonMouse.Modifier = &ImGui::GetIO().KeyAlt;
+        const bool* Modifier;
+    } EmulateThreeButtonMouse;
+
+    struct LinkDetachWithModifierClick
+    {
+        LinkDetachWithModifierClick();
+
+        // Pointer to a boolean value indicating when the desired modifier is pressed. Set to NULL
+        // by default. To enable the feature, set the modifier to point to a boolean indicating the
+        // state of a modifier. For example,
+        //
+        // ImNodes::GetIO().LinkDetachWithModifierClick.Modifier = &ImGui::GetIO().KeyCtrl;
+        //
+        // Left-clicking a link with this modifier pressed will detach that link. NOTE: the user has
+        // to actually delete the link for this to work. A deleted link can be detected by calling
+        // IsLinkDestroyed() after EndNodeEditor().
+        const bool* Modifier;
+    } LinkDetachWithModifierClick;
+
+    struct MultipleSelectModifier
+    {
+        MultipleSelectModifier();
+
+        // Pointer to a boolean value indicating when the desired modifier is pressed. Set to NULL
+        // by default. To enable the feature, set the modifier to point to a boolean indicating the
+        // state of a modifier. For example,
+        //
+        // ImNodes::GetIO().MultipleSelectModifier.Modifier = &ImGui::GetIO().KeyCtrl;
+        //
+        // Left-clicking a node with this modifier pressed will add the node to the list of
+        // currently selected nodes. If this value is NULL, the Ctrl key will be used.
+        const bool* Modifier;
+    } MultipleSelectModifier;
+
+    // Holding alt mouse button pans the node area, by default middle mouse button will be used
+    // Set based on ImGuiMouseButton values
+    int AltMouseButton;
+
+    // Panning speed when dragging an element and mouse is outside the main editor view.
+    float AutoPanningSpeed;
+
+    ImNodesIO();
+};
+
+struct ImNodesStyle
+{
+    float GridSpacing;
+
+    float  NodeCornerRounding;
+    ImVec2 NodePadding;
+    float  NodeBorderThickness;
+
+    float LinkThickness;
+    float LinkLineSegmentsPerLength;
+    float LinkHoverDistance;
+
+    // The following variables control the look and behavior of the pins. The default size of each
+    // pin shape is balanced to occupy approximately the same surface area on the screen.
+
+    // The circle radius used when the pin shape is either ImNodesPinShape_Circle or
+    // ImNodesPinShape_CircleFilled.
+    float PinCircleRadius;
+    // The quad side length used when the shape is either ImNodesPinShape_Quad or
+    // ImNodesPinShape_QuadFilled.
+    float PinQuadSideLength;
+    // The equilateral triangle side length used when the pin shape is either
+    // ImNodesPinShape_Triangle or ImNodesPinShape_TriangleFilled.
+    float PinTriangleSideLength;
+    // The thickness of the line used when the pin shape is not filled.
+    float PinLineThickness;
+    // The radius from the pin's center position inside of which it is detected as being hovered
+    // over.
+    float PinHoverRadius;
+    // Offsets the pins' positions from the edge of the node to the outside of the node.
+    float PinOffset;
+
+    // Mini-map padding size between mini-map edge and mini-map content.
+    ImVec2 MiniMapPadding;
+    // Mini-map offset from the screen side.
+    ImVec2 MiniMapOffset;
+
+    // By default, ImNodesStyleFlags_NodeOutline and ImNodesStyleFlags_Gridlines are enabled.
+    ImNodesStyleFlags Flags;
+    // Set these mid-frame using Push/PopColorStyle. You can index this color array with with a
+    // ImNodesCol value.
+    unsigned int Colors[ImNodesCol_COUNT];
+
+    ImNodesStyle();
+};
+
+enum ImNodesMiniMapLocation_
+{
+    ImNodesMiniMapLocation_BottomLeft,
+    ImNodesMiniMapLocation_BottomRight,
+    ImNodesMiniMapLocation_TopLeft,
+    ImNodesMiniMapLocation_TopRight,
+};
+
+struct ImGuiContext;
+struct ImVec2;
+
+struct ImNodesContext;
+
+// An editor context corresponds to a set of nodes in a single workspace (created with a single
+// Begin/EndNodeEditor pair)
+//
+// By default, the library creates an editor context behind the scenes, so using any of the imnodes
+// functions doesn't require you to explicitly create a context.
+struct ImNodesEditorContext;
+
+// Callback type used to specify special behavior when hovering a node in the minimap
+#ifndef ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallback
+typedef void (*ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallback)(int, void*);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallbackUserData
+typedef void* ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallbackUserData;
+#endif
+
+namespace IMNODES_NAMESPACE
+{
+// Call this function if you are compiling imnodes in to a dll, separate from ImGui. Calling this
+// function sets the GImGui global variable, which is not shared across dll boundaries.
+void SetImGuiContext(ImGuiContext* ctx);
+
+ImNodesContext* CreateContext();
+void            DestroyContext(ImNodesContext* ctx = NULL); // NULL = destroy current context
+ImNodesContext* GetCurrentContext();
+void            SetCurrentContext(ImNodesContext* ctx);
+
+ImNodesEditorContext* EditorContextCreate();
+void                  EditorContextFree(ImNodesEditorContext*);
+void                  EditorContextSet(ImNodesEditorContext*);
+ImVec2                EditorContextGetPanning();
+void                  EditorContextResetPanning(const ImVec2& pos);
+void                  EditorContextMoveToNode(const int node_id);
+
+ImNodesIO& GetIO();
+
+// Returns the global style struct. See the struct declaration for default values.
+ImNodesStyle& GetStyle();
+// Style presets matching the dear imgui styles of the same name. If dest is NULL, the active
+// context's ImNodesStyle instance will be used as the destination.
+void StyleColorsDark(ImNodesStyle* dest = NULL); // on by default
+void StyleColorsClassic(ImNodesStyle* dest = NULL);
+void StyleColorsLight(ImNodesStyle* dest = NULL);
+
+// The top-level function call. Call this before calling BeginNode/EndNode. Calling this function
+// will result the node editor grid workspace being rendered.
+void BeginNodeEditor();
+void EndNodeEditor();
+
+// Add a navigable minimap to the editor; call before EndNodeEditor after all
+// nodes and links have been specified
+void MiniMap(
+    const float                                      minimap_size_fraction = 0.2f,
+    const ImNodesMiniMapLocation                     location = ImNodesMiniMapLocation_TopLeft,
+    const ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallback         node_hovering_callback = NULL,
+    const ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallbackUserData node_hovering_callback_data = NULL);
+
+// Use PushColorStyle and PopColorStyle to modify ImNodesStyle::Colors mid-frame.
+void PushColorStyle(ImNodesCol item, unsigned int color);
+void PopColorStyle();
+void PushStyleVar(ImNodesStyleVar style_item, float value);
+void PushStyleVar(ImNodesStyleVar style_item, const ImVec2& value);
+void PopStyleVar(int count = 1);
+
+// id can be any positive or negative integer, but INT_MIN is currently reserved for internal use.
+void BeginNode(int id);
+void EndNode();
+
+ImVec2 GetNodeDimensions(int id);
+
+// Place your node title bar content (such as the node title, using ImGui::Text) between the
+// following function calls. These functions have to be called before adding any attributes, or the
+// layout of the node will be incorrect.
+void BeginNodeTitleBar();
+void EndNodeTitleBar();
+
+// Attributes are ImGui UI elements embedded within the node. Attributes can have pin shapes
+// rendered next to them. Links are created between pins.
+//
+// The activity status of an attribute can be checked via the IsAttributeActive() and
+// IsAnyAttributeActive() function calls. This is one easy way of checking for any changes made to
+// an attribute's drag float UI, for instance.
+//
+// Each attribute id must be unique.
+
+// Create an input attribute block. The pin is rendered on left side.
+void BeginInputAttribute(int id, ImNodesPinShape shape = ImNodesPinShape_CircleFilled);
+void EndInputAttribute();
+// Create an output attribute block. The pin is rendered on the right side.
+void BeginOutputAttribute(int id, ImNodesPinShape shape = ImNodesPinShape_CircleFilled);
+void EndOutputAttribute();
+// Create a static attribute block. A static attribute has no pin, and therefore can't be linked to
+// anything. However, you can still use IsAttributeActive() and IsAnyAttributeActive() to check for
+// attribute activity.
+void BeginStaticAttribute(int id);
+void EndStaticAttribute();
+
+// Push a single AttributeFlags value. By default, only AttributeFlags_None is set.
+void PushAttributeFlag(ImNodesAttributeFlags flag);
+void PopAttributeFlag();
+
+// Render a link between attributes.
+// The attributes ids used here must match the ids used in Begin(Input|Output)Attribute function
+// calls. The order of start_attr and end_attr doesn't make a difference for rendering the link.
+void Link(int id, int start_attribute_id, int end_attribute_id);
+
+// Enable or disable the ability to click and drag a specific node.
+void SetNodeDraggable(int node_id, const bool draggable);
+
+// The node's position can be expressed in three coordinate systems:
+// * screen space coordinates, -- the origin is the upper left corner of the window.
+// * editor space coordinates -- the origin is the upper left corner of the node editor window
+// * grid space coordinates, -- the origin is the upper left corner of the node editor window,
+// translated by the current editor panning vector (see EditorContextGetPanning() and
+// EditorContextResetPanning())
+
+// Use the following functions to get and set the node's coordinates in these coordinate systems.
+
+void SetNodeScreenSpacePos(int node_id, const ImVec2& screen_space_pos);
+void SetNodeEditorSpacePos(int node_id, const ImVec2& editor_space_pos);
+void SetNodeGridSpacePos(int node_id, const ImVec2& grid_pos);
+
+ImVec2 GetNodeScreenSpacePos(const int node_id);
+ImVec2 GetNodeEditorSpacePos(const int node_id);
+ImVec2 GetNodeGridSpacePos(const int node_id);
+
+// If ImNodesStyleFlags_GridSnapping is enabled, snap the specified node's origin to the grid.
+void SnapNodeToGrid(int node_id);
+
+// Returns true if the current node editor canvas is being hovered over by the mouse, and is not
+// blocked by any other windows.
+bool IsEditorHovered();
+// The following functions return true if a UI element is being hovered over by the mouse cursor.
+// Assigns the id of the UI element being hovered over to the function argument. Use these functions
+// after EndNodeEditor() has been called.
+bool IsNodeHovered(int* node_id);
+bool IsLinkHovered(int* link_id);
+bool IsPinHovered(int* attribute_id);
+
+// Use The following two functions to query the number of selected nodes or links in the current
+// editor. Use after calling EndNodeEditor().
+int NumSelectedNodes();
+int NumSelectedLinks();
+// Get the selected node/link ids. The pointer argument should point to an integer array with at
+// least as many elements as the respective NumSelectedNodes/NumSelectedLinks function call
+// returned.
+void GetSelectedNodes(int* node_ids);
+void GetSelectedLinks(int* link_ids);
+// Clears the list of selected nodes/links. Useful if you want to delete a selected node or link.
+void ClearNodeSelection();
+void ClearLinkSelection();
+// Use the following functions to add or remove individual nodes or links from the current editors
+// selection. Note that all functions require the id to be an existing valid id for this editor.
+// Select-functions has the precondition that the object is currently considered unselected.
+// Clear-functions has the precondition that the object is currently considered selected.
+// Preconditions listed above can be checked via IsNodeSelected/IsLinkSelected if not already
+// known.
+void SelectNode(int node_id);
+void ClearNodeSelection(int node_id);
+bool IsNodeSelected(int node_id);
+void SelectLink(int link_id);
+void ClearLinkSelection(int link_id);
+bool IsLinkSelected(int link_id);
+
+// Was the previous attribute active? This will continuously return true while the left mouse button
+// is being pressed over the UI content of the attribute.
+bool IsAttributeActive();
+// Was any attribute active? If so, sets the active attribute id to the output function argument.
+bool IsAnyAttributeActive(int* attribute_id = NULL);
+
+// Use the following functions to query a change of state for an existing link, or new link. Call
+// these after EndNodeEditor().
+
+// Did the user start dragging a new link from a pin?
+bool IsLinkStarted(int* started_at_attribute_id);
+// Did the user drop the dragged link before attaching it to a pin?
+// There are two different kinds of situations to consider when handling this event:
+// 1) a link which is created at a pin and then dropped
+// 2) an existing link which is detached from a pin and then dropped
+// Use the including_detached_links flag to control whether this function triggers when the user
+// detaches a link and drops it.
+bool IsLinkDropped(int* started_at_attribute_id = NULL, bool including_detached_links = true);
+// Did the user finish creating a new link?
+bool IsLinkCreated(
+    int*  started_at_attribute_id,
+    int*  ended_at_attribute_id,
+    bool* created_from_snap = NULL);
+bool IsLinkCreated(
+    int*  started_at_node_id,
+    int*  started_at_attribute_id,
+    int*  ended_at_node_id,
+    int*  ended_at_attribute_id,
+    bool* created_from_snap = NULL);
+
+// Was an existing link detached from a pin by the user? The detached link's id is assigned to the
+// output argument link_id.
+bool IsLinkDestroyed(int* link_id);
+
+// Use the following functions to write the editor context's state to a string, or directly to a
+// file. The editor context is serialized in the INI file format.
+
+const char* SaveCurrentEditorStateToIniString(size_t* data_size = NULL);
+const char* SaveEditorStateToIniString(
+    const ImNodesEditorContext* editor,
+    size_t*                     data_size = NULL);
+
+void LoadCurrentEditorStateFromIniString(const char* data, size_t data_size);
+void LoadEditorStateFromIniString(ImNodesEditorContext* editor, const char* data, size_t data_size);
+
+void SaveCurrentEditorStateToIniFile(const char* file_name);
+void SaveEditorStateToIniFile(const ImNodesEditorContext* editor, const char* file_name);
+
+void LoadCurrentEditorStateFromIniFile(const char* file_name);
+void LoadEditorStateFromIniFile(ImNodesEditorContext* editor, const char* file_name);
+} // namespace IMNODES_NAMESPACE

imgui/imnodes_internal.h

@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#define IMGUI_DEFINE_MATH_OPERATORS
+#include <imgui.h>
+#include <imgui_internal.h>
+
+#include "imnodes.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+// the structure of this file:
+//
+// [SECTION] internal enums
+// [SECTION] internal data structures
+// [SECTION] global and editor context structs
+// [SECTION] object pool implementation
+
+struct ImNodesContext;
+
+extern ImNodesContext* GImNodes;
+
+// [SECTION] internal enums
+
+typedef int ImNodesScope;
+typedef int ImNodesAttributeType;
+typedef int ImNodesUIState;
+typedef int ImNodesClickInteractionType;
+typedef int ImNodesLinkCreationType;
+
+enum ImNodesScope_
+{
+    ImNodesScope_None = 1,
+    ImNodesScope_Editor = 1 << 1,
+    ImNodesScope_Node = 1 << 2,
+    ImNodesScope_Attribute = 1 << 3
+};
+
+enum ImNodesAttributeType_
+{
+    ImNodesAttributeType_None,
+    ImNodesAttributeType_Input,
+    ImNodesAttributeType_Output
+};
+
+enum ImNodesUIState_
+{
+    ImNodesUIState_None = 0,
+    ImNodesUIState_LinkStarted = 1 << 0,
+    ImNodesUIState_LinkDropped = 1 << 1,
+    ImNodesUIState_LinkCreated = 1 << 2
+};
+
+enum ImNodesClickInteractionType_
+{
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType_Node,
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType_Link,
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType_LinkCreation,
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType_Panning,
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType_BoxSelection,
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType_ImGuiItem,
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType_None
+};
+
+enum ImNodesLinkCreationType_
+{
+    ImNodesLinkCreationType_Standard,
+    ImNodesLinkCreationType_FromDetach
+};
+
+// [SECTION] internal data structures
+
+// The object T must have the following interface:
+//
+// struct T
+// {
+//     T();
+//
+//     int id;
+// };
+template<typename T>
+struct ImObjectPool
+{
+    ImVector<T>    Pool;
+    ImVector<bool> InUse;
+    ImVector<int>  FreeList;
+    ImGuiStorage   IdMap;
+
+    ImObjectPool() : Pool(), InUse(), FreeList(), IdMap() {}
+};
+
+// Emulates std::optional<int> using the sentinel value `INVALID_INDEX`.
+struct ImOptionalIndex
+{
+    ImOptionalIndex() : _Index(INVALID_INDEX) {}
+    ImOptionalIndex(const int value) : _Index(value) {}
+
+    // Observers
+
+    inline bool HasValue() const { return _Index != INVALID_INDEX; }
+
+    inline int Value() const
+    {
+        IM_ASSERT(HasValue());
+        return _Index;
+    }
+
+    // Modifiers
+
+    inline ImOptionalIndex& operator=(const int value)
+    {
+        _Index = value;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    inline void Reset() { _Index = INVALID_INDEX; }
+
+    inline bool operator==(const ImOptionalIndex& rhs) const { return _Index == rhs._Index; }
+
+    inline bool operator==(const int rhs) const { return _Index == rhs; }
+
+    inline bool operator!=(const ImOptionalIndex& rhs) const { return _Index != rhs._Index; }
+
+    inline bool operator!=(const int rhs) const { return _Index != rhs; }
+
+    static const int INVALID_INDEX = -1;
+
+private:
+    int _Index;
+};
+
+struct ImNodeData
+{
+    int    Id;
+    ImVec2 Origin; // The node origin is in editor space
+    ImRect TitleBarContentRect;
+    ImRect Rect;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        ImU32 Background, BackgroundHovered, BackgroundSelected, Outline, Titlebar, TitlebarHovered,
+            TitlebarSelected;
+    } ColorStyle;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        float  CornerRounding;
+        ImVec2 Padding;
+        float  BorderThickness;
+    } LayoutStyle;
+
+    ImVector<int> PinIndices;
+    bool          Draggable;
+
+    ImNodeData(const int node_id)
+        : Id(node_id), Origin(0.0f, 0.0f), TitleBarContentRect(),
+          Rect(ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f)), ColorStyle(), LayoutStyle(), PinIndices(),
+          Draggable(true)
+    {
+    }
+
+    ~ImNodeData() { Id = INT_MIN; }
+};
+
+struct ImPinData
+{
+    int                  Id;
+    int                  ParentNodeIdx;
+    ImRect               AttributeRect;
+    ImNodesAttributeType Type;
+    ImNodesPinShape      Shape;
+    ImVec2               Pos; // screen-space coordinates
+    int                  Flags;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        ImU32 Background, Hovered;
+    } ColorStyle;
+
+    ImPinData(const int pin_id)
+        : Id(pin_id), ParentNodeIdx(), AttributeRect(), Type(ImNodesAttributeType_None),
+          Shape(ImNodesPinShape_CircleFilled), Pos(), Flags(ImNodesAttributeFlags_None),
+          ColorStyle()
+    {
+    }
+};
+
+struct ImLinkData
+{
+    int Id;
+    int StartPinIdx, EndPinIdx;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        ImU32 Base, Hovered, Selected;
+    } ColorStyle;
+
+    ImLinkData(const int link_id) : Id(link_id), StartPinIdx(), EndPinIdx(), ColorStyle() {}
+};
+
+struct ImClickInteractionState
+{
+    ImNodesClickInteractionType Type;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        int                     StartPinIdx;
+        ImOptionalIndex         EndPinIdx;
+        ImNodesLinkCreationType Type;
+    } LinkCreation;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        ImRect Rect; // Coordinates in grid space
+    } BoxSelector;
+
+    ImClickInteractionState() : Type(ImNodesClickInteractionType_None) {}
+};
+
+struct ImNodesColElement
+{
+    ImU32      Color;
+    ImNodesCol Item;
+
+    ImNodesColElement(const ImU32 c, const ImNodesCol s) : Color(c), Item(s) {}
+};
+
+struct ImNodesStyleVarElement
+{
+    ImNodesStyleVar Item;
+    float           FloatValue[2];
+
+    ImNodesStyleVarElement(const ImNodesStyleVar variable, const float value) : Item(variable)
+    {
+        FloatValue[0] = value;
+    }
+
+    ImNodesStyleVarElement(const ImNodesStyleVar variable, const ImVec2 value) : Item(variable)
+    {
+        FloatValue[0] = value.x;
+        FloatValue[1] = value.y;
+    }
+};
+
+// [SECTION] global and editor context structs
+
+struct ImNodesEditorContext
+{
+    ImObjectPool<ImNodeData> Nodes;
+    ImObjectPool<ImPinData>  Pins;
+    ImObjectPool<ImLinkData> Links;
+
+    ImVector<int> NodeDepthOrder;
+
+    // ui related fields
+    ImVec2 Panning;
+    ImVec2 AutoPanningDelta;
+    // Minimum and maximum extents of all content in grid space. Valid after final
+    // ImNodes::EndNode() call.
+    ImRect GridContentBounds;
+
+    ImVector<int> SelectedNodeIndices;
+    ImVector<int> SelectedLinkIndices;
+
+    // Relative origins of selected nodes for snapping of dragged nodes
+    ImVector<ImVec2> SelectedNodeOffsets;
+    // Offset of the primary node origin relative to the mouse cursor.
+    ImVec2 PrimaryNodeOffset;
+
+    ImClickInteractionState ClickInteraction;
+
+    // Mini-map state set by MiniMap()
+
+    bool                                       MiniMapEnabled;
+    ImNodesMiniMapLocation                     MiniMapLocation;
+    float                                      MiniMapSizeFraction;
+    ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallback         MiniMapNodeHoveringCallback;
+    ImNodesMiniMapNodeHoveringCallbackUserData MiniMapNodeHoveringCallbackUserData;
+
+    // Mini-map state set during EndNodeEditor() call
+
+    ImRect MiniMapRectScreenSpace;
+    ImRect MiniMapContentScreenSpace;
+    float  MiniMapScaling;
+
+    ImNodesEditorContext()
+        : Nodes(), Pins(), Links(), Panning(0.f, 0.f), SelectedNodeIndices(), SelectedLinkIndices(),
+          SelectedNodeOffsets(), PrimaryNodeOffset(0.f, 0.f), ClickInteraction(),
+          MiniMapEnabled(false), MiniMapSizeFraction(0.0f), MiniMapNodeHoveringCallback(NULL),
+          MiniMapNodeHoveringCallbackUserData(NULL), MiniMapScaling(0.0f)
+    {
+    }
+};
+
+struct ImNodesContext
+{
+    ImNodesEditorContext* DefaultEditorCtx;
+    ImNodesEditorContext* EditorCtx;
+
+    // Canvas draw list and helper state
+    ImDrawList*   CanvasDrawList;
+    ImGuiStorage  NodeIdxToSubmissionIdx;
+    ImVector<int> NodeIdxSubmissionOrder;
+    ImVector<int> NodeIndicesOverlappingWithMouse;
+    ImVector<int> OccludedPinIndices;
+
+    // Canvas extents
+    ImVec2 CanvasOriginScreenSpace;
+    ImRect CanvasRectScreenSpace;
+
+    // Debug helpers
+    ImNodesScope CurrentScope;
+
+    // Configuration state
+    ImNodesIO                        Io;
+    ImNodesStyle                     Style;
+    ImVector<ImNodesColElement>      ColorModifierStack;
+    ImVector<ImNodesStyleVarElement> StyleModifierStack;
+    ImGuiTextBuffer                  TextBuffer;
+
+    int           CurrentAttributeFlags;
+    ImVector<int> AttributeFlagStack;
+
+    // UI element state
+    int CurrentNodeIdx;
+    int CurrentPinIdx;
+    int CurrentAttributeId;
+
+    ImOptionalIndex HoveredNodeIdx;
+    ImOptionalIndex HoveredLinkIdx;
+    ImOptionalIndex HoveredPinIdx;
+
+    ImOptionalIndex DeletedLinkIdx;
+    ImOptionalIndex SnapLinkIdx;
+
+    // Event helper state
+    // TODO: this should be a part of a state machine, and not a member of the global struct.
+    // Unclear what parts of the code this relates to.
+    int ImNodesUIState;
+
+    int  ActiveAttributeId;
+    bool ActiveAttribute;
+
+    // ImGui::IO cache
+
+    ImVec2 MousePos;
+
+    bool  LeftMouseClicked;
+    bool  LeftMouseReleased;
+    bool  AltMouseClicked;
+    bool  LeftMouseDragging;
+    bool  AltMouseDragging;
+    float AltMouseScrollDelta;
+    bool  MultipleSelectModifier;
+};
+
+namespace IMNODES_NAMESPACE
+{
+static inline ImNodesEditorContext& EditorContextGet()
+{
+    // No editor context was set! Did you forget to call ImNodes::CreateContext()?
+    IM_ASSERT(GImNodes->EditorCtx != NULL);
+    return *GImNodes->EditorCtx;
+}
+
+// [SECTION] ObjectPool implementation
+
+template<typename T>
+static inline int ObjectPoolFind(const ImObjectPool<T>& objects, const int id)
+{
+    const int index = objects.IdMap.GetInt(static_cast<ImGuiID>(id), -1);
+    return index;
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+static inline void ObjectPoolUpdate(ImObjectPool<T>& objects)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < objects.InUse.size(); ++i)
+    {
+        const int id = objects.Pool[i].Id;
+
+        if (!objects.InUse[i] && objects.IdMap.GetInt(id, -1) == i)
+        {
+            objects.IdMap.SetInt(id, -1);
+            objects.FreeList.push_back(i);
+            (objects.Pool.Data + i)->~T();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void ObjectPoolUpdate(ImObjectPool<ImNodeData>& nodes)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < nodes.InUse.size(); ++i)
+    {
+        if (nodes.InUse[i])
+        {
+            nodes.Pool[i].PinIndices.clear();
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            const int id = nodes.Pool[i].Id;
+
+            if (nodes.IdMap.GetInt(id, -1) == i)
+            {
+                // Remove node idx form depth stack the first time we detect that this idx slot is
+                // unused
+                ImVector<int>&   depth_stack = EditorContextGet().NodeDepthOrder;
+                const int* const elem = depth_stack.find(i);
+                IM_ASSERT(elem != depth_stack.end());
+                depth_stack.erase(elem);
+
+                nodes.IdMap.SetInt(id, -1);
+                nodes.FreeList.push_back(i);
+                (nodes.Pool.Data + i)->~ImNodeData();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+static inline void ObjectPoolReset(ImObjectPool<T>& objects)
+{
+    if (!objects.InUse.empty())
+    {
+        memset(objects.InUse.Data, 0, objects.InUse.size_in_bytes());
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+static inline int ObjectPoolFindOrCreateIndex(ImObjectPool<T>& objects, const int id)
+{
+    int index = objects.IdMap.GetInt(static_cast<ImGuiID>(id), -1);
+
+    // Construct new object
+    if (index == -1)
+    {
+        if (objects.FreeList.empty())
+        {
+            index = objects.Pool.size();
+            IM_ASSERT(objects.Pool.size() == objects.InUse.size());
+            const int new_size = objects.Pool.size() + 1;
+            objects.Pool.resize(new_size);
+            objects.InUse.resize(new_size);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            index = objects.FreeList.back();
+            objects.FreeList.pop_back();
+        }
+        IM_PLACEMENT_NEW(objects.Pool.Data + index) T(id);
+        objects.IdMap.SetInt(static_cast<ImGuiID>(id), index);
+    }
+
+    // Flag it as used
+    objects.InUse[index] = true;
+
+    return index;
+}
+
+template<>
+inline int ObjectPoolFindOrCreateIndex(ImObjectPool<ImNodeData>& nodes, const int node_id)
+{
+    int node_idx = nodes.IdMap.GetInt(static_cast<ImGuiID>(node_id), -1);
+
+    // Construct new node
+    if (node_idx == -1)
+    {
+        if (nodes.FreeList.empty())
+        {
+            node_idx = nodes.Pool.size();
+            IM_ASSERT(nodes.Pool.size() == nodes.InUse.size());
+            const int new_size = nodes.Pool.size() + 1;
+            nodes.Pool.resize(new_size);
+            nodes.InUse.resize(new_size);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            node_idx = nodes.FreeList.back();
+            nodes.FreeList.pop_back();
+        }
+        IM_PLACEMENT_NEW(nodes.Pool.Data + node_idx) ImNodeData(node_id);
+        nodes.IdMap.SetInt(static_cast<ImGuiID>(node_id), node_idx);
+
+        ImNodesEditorContext& editor = EditorContextGet();
+        editor.NodeDepthOrder.push_back(node_idx);
+    }
+
+    // Flag node as used
+    nodes.InUse[node_idx] = true;
+
+    return node_idx;
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+static inline T& ObjectPoolFindOrCreateObject(ImObjectPool<T>& objects, const int id)
+{
+    const int index = ObjectPoolFindOrCreateIndex(objects, id);
+    return objects.Pool[index];
+}
+} // namespace IMNODES_NAMESPACE

imgui/imstb_rectpack.h

@@ -0,0 +1,627 @@
+// [DEAR IMGUI]
+// This is a slightly modified version of stb_rect_pack.h 1.01.
+// Grep for [DEAR IMGUI] to find the changes.
+// 
+// stb_rect_pack.h - v1.01 - public domain - rectangle packing
+// Sean Barrett 2014
+//
+// Useful for e.g. packing rectangular textures into an atlas.
+// Does not do rotation.
+//
+// Before #including,
+//
+//    #define STB_RECT_PACK_IMPLEMENTATION
+//
+// in the file that you want to have the implementation.
+//
+// Not necessarily the awesomest packing method, but better than
+// the totally naive one in stb_truetype (which is primarily what
+// this is meant to replace).
+//
+// Has only had a few tests run, may have issues.
+//
+// More docs to come.
+//
+// No memory allocations; uses qsort() and assert() from stdlib.
+// Can override those by defining STBRP_SORT and STBRP_ASSERT.
+//
+// This library currently uses the Skyline Bottom-Left algorithm.
+//
+// Please note: better rectangle packers are welcome! Please
+// implement them to the same API, but with a different init
+// function.
+//
+// Credits
+//
+//  Library
+//    Sean Barrett
+//  Minor features
+//    Martins Mozeiko
+//    github:IntellectualKitty
+//
+//  Bugfixes / warning fixes
+//    Jeremy Jaussaud
+//    Fabian Giesen
+//
+// Version history:
+//
+//     1.01  (2021-07-11)  always use large rect mode, expose STBRP__MAXVAL in public section
+//     1.00  (2019-02-25)  avoid small space waste; gracefully fail too-wide rectangles
+//     0.99  (2019-02-07)  warning fixes
+//     0.11  (2017-03-03)  return packing success/fail result
+//     0.10  (2016-10-25)  remove cast-away-const to avoid warnings
+//     0.09  (2016-08-27)  fix compiler warnings
+//     0.08  (2015-09-13)  really fix bug with empty rects (w=0 or h=0)
+//     0.07  (2015-09-13)  fix bug with empty rects (w=0 or h=0)
+//     0.06  (2015-04-15)  added STBRP_SORT to allow replacing qsort
+//     0.05:  added STBRP_ASSERT to allow replacing assert
+//     0.04:  fixed minor bug in STBRP_LARGE_RECTS support
+//     0.01:  initial release
+//
+// LICENSE
+//
+//   See end of file for license information.
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//       INCLUDE SECTION
+//
+
+#ifndef STB_INCLUDE_STB_RECT_PACK_H
+#define STB_INCLUDE_STB_RECT_PACK_H
+
+#define STB_RECT_PACK_VERSION  1
+
+#ifdef STBRP_STATIC
+#define STBRP_DEF static
+#else
+#define STBRP_DEF extern
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+typedef struct stbrp_context stbrp_context;
+typedef struct stbrp_node    stbrp_node;
+typedef struct stbrp_rect    stbrp_rect;
+
+typedef int            stbrp_coord;
+
+#define STBRP__MAXVAL  0x7fffffff
+// Mostly for internal use, but this is the maximum supported coordinate value.
+
+STBRP_DEF int stbrp_pack_rects (stbrp_context *context, stbrp_rect *rects, int num_rects);
+// Assign packed locations to rectangles. The rectangles are of type
+// 'stbrp_rect' defined below, stored in the array 'rects', and there
+// are 'num_rects' many of them.
+//
+// Rectangles which are successfully packed have the 'was_packed' flag
+// set to a non-zero value and 'x' and 'y' store the minimum location
+// on each axis (i.e. bottom-left in cartesian coordinates, top-left
+// if you imagine y increasing downwards). Rectangles which do not fit
+// have the 'was_packed' flag set to 0.
+//
+// You should not try to access the 'rects' array from another thread
+// while this function is running, as the function temporarily reorders
+// the array while it executes.
+//
+// To pack into another rectangle, you need to call stbrp_init_target
+// again. To continue packing into the same rectangle, you can call
+// this function again. Calling this multiple times with multiple rect
+// arrays will probably produce worse packing results than calling it
+// a single time with the full rectangle array, but the option is
+// available.
+//
+// The function returns 1 if all of the rectangles were successfully
+// packed and 0 otherwise.
+
+struct stbrp_rect
+{
+   // reserved for your use:
+   int            id;
+
+   // input:
+   stbrp_coord    w, h;
+
+   // output:
+   stbrp_coord    x, y;
+   int            was_packed;  // non-zero if valid packing
+
+}; // 16 bytes, nominally
+
+
+STBRP_DEF void stbrp_init_target (stbrp_context *context, int width, int height, stbrp_node *nodes, int num_nodes);
+// Initialize a rectangle packer to:
+//    pack a rectangle that is 'width' by 'height' in dimensions
+//    using temporary storage provided by the array 'nodes', which is 'num_nodes' long
+//
+// You must call this function every time you start packing into a new target.
+//
+// There is no "shutdown" function. The 'nodes' memory must stay valid for
+// the following stbrp_pack_rects() call (or calls), but can be freed after
+// the call (or calls) finish.
+//
+// Note: to guarantee best results, either:
+//       1. make sure 'num_nodes' >= 'width'
+//   or  2. call stbrp_allow_out_of_mem() defined below with 'allow_out_of_mem = 1'
+//
+// If you don't do either of the above things, widths will be quantized to multiples
+// of small integers to guarantee the algorithm doesn't run out of temporary storage.
+//
+// If you do #2, then the non-quantized algorithm will be used, but the algorithm
+// may run out of temporary storage and be unable to pack some rectangles.
+
+STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_allow_out_of_mem (stbrp_context *context, int allow_out_of_mem);
+// Optionally call this function after init but before doing any packing to
+// change the handling of the out-of-temp-memory scenario, described above.
+// If you call init again, this will be reset to the default (false).
+
+
+STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_heuristic (stbrp_context *context, int heuristic);
+// Optionally select which packing heuristic the library should use. Different
+// heuristics will produce better/worse results for different data sets.
+// If you call init again, this will be reset to the default.
+
+enum
+{
+   STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default=0,
+   STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BL_sortHeight = STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default,
+   STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BF_sortHeight
+};
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// the details of the following structures don't matter to you, but they must
+// be visible so you can handle the memory allocations for them
+
+struct stbrp_node
+{
+   stbrp_coord  x,y;
+   stbrp_node  *next;
+};
+
+struct stbrp_context
+{
+   int width;
+   int height;
+   int align;
+   int init_mode;
+   int heuristic;
+   int num_nodes;
+   stbrp_node *active_head;
+   stbrp_node *free_head;
+   stbrp_node extra[2]; // we allocate two extra nodes so optimal user-node-count is 'width' not 'width+2'
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//     IMPLEMENTATION SECTION
+//
+
+#ifdef STB_RECT_PACK_IMPLEMENTATION
+#ifndef STBRP_SORT
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#define STBRP_SORT qsort
+#endif
+
+#ifndef STBRP_ASSERT
+#include <assert.h>
+#define STBRP_ASSERT assert
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#define STBRP__NOTUSED(v)  (void)(v)
+#define STBRP__CDECL       __cdecl
+#else
+#define STBRP__NOTUSED(v)  (void)sizeof(v)
+#define STBRP__CDECL
+#endif
+
+enum
+{
+   STBRP__INIT_skyline = 1
+};
+
+STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_heuristic(stbrp_context *context, int heuristic)
+{
+   switch (context->init_mode) {
+      case STBRP__INIT_skyline:
+         STBRP_ASSERT(heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BL_sortHeight || heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BF_sortHeight);
+         context->heuristic = heuristic;
+         break;
+      default:
+         STBRP_ASSERT(0);
+   }
+}
+
+STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_allow_out_of_mem(stbrp_context *context, int allow_out_of_mem)
+{
+   if (allow_out_of_mem)
+      // if it's ok to run out of memory, then don't bother aligning them;
+      // this gives better packing, but may fail due to OOM (even though
+      // the rectangles easily fit). @TODO a smarter approach would be to only
+      // quantize once we've hit OOM, then we could get rid of this parameter.
+      context->align = 1;
+   else {
+      // if it's not ok to run out of memory, then quantize the widths
+      // so that num_nodes is always enough nodes.
+      //
+      // I.e. num_nodes * align >= width
+      //                  align >= width / num_nodes
+      //                  align = ceil(width/num_nodes)
+
+      context->align = (context->width + context->num_nodes-1) / context->num_nodes;
+   }
+}
+
+STBRP_DEF void stbrp_init_target(stbrp_context *context, int width, int height, stbrp_node *nodes, int num_nodes)
+{
+   int i;
+
+   for (i=0; i < num_nodes-1; ++i)
+      nodes[i].next = &nodes[i+1];
+   nodes[i].next = NULL;
+   context->init_mode = STBRP__INIT_skyline;
+   context->heuristic = STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default;
+   context->free_head = &nodes[0];
+   context->active_head = &context->extra[0];
+   context->width = width;
+   context->height = height;
+   context->num_nodes = num_nodes;
+   stbrp_setup_allow_out_of_mem(context, 0);
+
+   // node 0 is the full width, node 1 is the sentinel (lets us not store width explicitly)
+   context->extra[0].x = 0;
+   context->extra[0].y = 0;
+   context->extra[0].next = &context->extra[1];
+   context->extra[1].x = (stbrp_coord) width;
+   context->extra[1].y = (1<<30);
+   context->extra[1].next = NULL;
+}
+
+// find minimum y position if it starts at x1
+static int stbrp__skyline_find_min_y(stbrp_context *c, stbrp_node *first, int x0, int width, int *pwaste)
+{
+   stbrp_node *node = first;
+   int x1 = x0 + width;
+   int min_y, visited_width, waste_area;
+
+   STBRP__NOTUSED(c);
+
+   STBRP_ASSERT(first->x <= x0);
+
+   #if 0
+   // skip in case we're past the node
+   while (node->next->x <= x0)
+      ++node;
+   #else
+   STBRP_ASSERT(node->next->x > x0); // we ended up handling this in the caller for efficiency
+   #endif
+
+   STBRP_ASSERT(node->x <= x0);
+
+   min_y = 0;
+   waste_area = 0;
+   visited_width = 0;
+   while (node->x < x1) {
+      if (node->y > min_y) {
+         // raise min_y higher.
+         // we've accounted for all waste up to min_y,
+         // but we'll now add more waste for everything we've visted
+         waste_area += visited_width * (node->y - min_y);
+         min_y = node->y;
+         // the first time through, visited_width might be reduced
+         if (node->x < x0)
+            visited_width += node->next->x - x0;
+         else
+            visited_width += node->next->x - node->x;
+      } else {
+         // add waste area
+         int under_width = node->next->x - node->x;
+         if (under_width + visited_width > width)
+            under_width = width - visited_width;
+         waste_area += under_width * (min_y - node->y);
+         visited_width += under_width;
+      }
+      node = node->next;
+   }
+
+   *pwaste = waste_area;
+   return min_y;
+}
+
+typedef struct
+{
+   int x,y;
+   stbrp_node **prev_link;
+} stbrp__findresult;
+
+static stbrp__findresult stbrp__skyline_find_best_pos(stbrp_context *c, int width, int height)
+{
+   int best_waste = (1<<30), best_x, best_y = (1 << 30);
+   stbrp__findresult fr;
+   stbrp_node **prev, *node, *tail, **best = NULL;
+
+   // align to multiple of c->align
+   width = (width + c->align - 1);
+   width -= width % c->align;
+   STBRP_ASSERT(width % c->align == 0);
+
+   // if it can't possibly fit, bail immediately
+   if (width > c->width || height > c->height) {
+      fr.prev_link = NULL;
+      fr.x = fr.y = 0;
+      return fr;
+   }
+
+   node = c->active_head;
+   prev = &c->active_head;
+   while (node->x + width <= c->width) {
+      int y,waste;
+      y = stbrp__skyline_find_min_y(c, node, node->x, width, &waste);
+      if (c->heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BL_sortHeight) { // actually just want to test BL
+         // bottom left
+         if (y < best_y) {
+            best_y = y;
+            best = prev;
+         }
+      } else {
+         // best-fit
+         if (y + height <= c->height) {
+            // can only use it if it first vertically
+            if (y < best_y || (y == best_y && waste < best_waste)) {
+               best_y = y;
+               best_waste = waste;
+               best = prev;
+            }
+         }
+      }
+      prev = &node->next;
+      node = node->next;
+   }
+
+   best_x = (best == NULL) ? 0 : (*best)->x;
+
+   // if doing best-fit (BF), we also have to try aligning right edge to each node position
+   //
+   // e.g, if fitting
+   //
+   //     ____________________
+   //    |____________________|
+   //
+   //            into
+   //
+   //   |                         |
+   //   |             ____________|
+   //   |____________|
+   //
+   // then right-aligned reduces waste, but bottom-left BL is always chooses left-aligned
+   //
+   // This makes BF take about 2x the time
+
+   if (c->heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BF_sortHeight) {
+      tail = c->active_head;
+      node = c->active_head;
+      prev = &c->active_head;
+      // find first node that's admissible
+      while (tail->x < width)
+         tail = tail->next;
+      while (tail) {
+         int xpos = tail->x - width;
+         int y,waste;
+         STBRP_ASSERT(xpos >= 0);
+         // find the left position that matches this
+         while (node->next->x <= xpos) {
+            prev = &node->next;
+            node = node->next;
+         }
+         STBRP_ASSERT(node->next->x > xpos && node->x <= xpos);
+         y = stbrp__skyline_find_min_y(c, node, xpos, width, &waste);
+         if (y + height <= c->height) {
+            if (y <= best_y) {
+               if (y < best_y || waste < best_waste || (waste==best_waste && xpos < best_x)) {
+                  best_x = xpos;
+                  //STBRP_ASSERT(y <= best_y); [DEAR IMGUI]
+                  best_y = y;
+                  best_waste = waste;
+                  best = prev;
+               }
+            }
+         }
+         tail = tail->next;
+      }
+   }
+
+   fr.prev_link = best;
+   fr.x = best_x;
+   fr.y = best_y;
+   return fr;
+}
+
+static stbrp__findresult stbrp__skyline_pack_rectangle(stbrp_context *context, int width, int height)
+{
+   // find best position according to heuristic
+   stbrp__findresult res = stbrp__skyline_find_best_pos(context, width, height);
+   stbrp_node *node, *cur;
+
+   // bail if:
+   //    1. it failed
+   //    2. the best node doesn't fit (we don't always check this)
+   //    3. we're out of memory
+   if (res.prev_link == NULL || res.y + height > context->height || context->free_head == NULL) {
+      res.prev_link = NULL;
+      return res;
+   }
+
+   // on success, create new node
+   node = context->free_head;
+   node->x = (stbrp_coord) res.x;
+   node->y = (stbrp_coord) (res.y + height);
+
+   context->free_head = node->next;
+
+   // insert the new node into the right starting point, and
+   // let 'cur' point to the remaining nodes needing to be
+   // stiched back in
+
+   cur = *res.prev_link;
+   if (cur->x < res.x) {
+      // preserve the existing one, so start testing with the next one
+      stbrp_node *next = cur->next;
+      cur->next = node;
+      cur = next;
+   } else {
+      *res.prev_link = node;
+   }
+
+   // from here, traverse cur and free the nodes, until we get to one
+   // that shouldn't be freed
+   while (cur->next && cur->next->x <= res.x + width) {
+      stbrp_node *next = cur->next;
+      // move the current node to the free list
+      cur->next = context->free_head;
+      context->free_head = cur;
+      cur = next;
+   }
+
+   // stitch the list back in
+   node->next = cur;
+
+   if (cur->x < res.x + width)
+      cur->x = (stbrp_coord) (res.x + width);
+
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+   cur = context->active_head;
+   while (cur->x < context->width) {
+      STBRP_ASSERT(cur->x < cur->next->x);
+      cur = cur->next;
+   }
+   STBRP_ASSERT(cur->next == NULL);
+
+   {
+      int count=0;
+      cur = context->active_head;
+      while (cur) {
+         cur = cur->next;
+         ++count;
+      }
+      cur = context->free_head;
+      while (cur) {
+         cur = cur->next;
+         ++count;
+      }
+      STBRP_ASSERT(count == context->num_nodes+2);
+   }
+#endif
+
+   return res;
+}
+
+static int STBRP__CDECL rect_height_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+   const stbrp_rect *p = (const stbrp_rect *) a;
+   const stbrp_rect *q = (const stbrp_rect *) b;
+   if (p->h > q->h)
+      return -1;
+   if (p->h < q->h)
+      return  1;
+   return (p->w > q->w) ? -1 : (p->w < q->w);
+}
+
+static int STBRP__CDECL rect_original_order(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+   const stbrp_rect *p = (const stbrp_rect *) a;
+   const stbrp_rect *q = (const stbrp_rect *) b;
+   return (p->was_packed < q->was_packed) ? -1 : (p->was_packed > q->was_packed);
+}
+
+STBRP_DEF int stbrp_pack_rects(stbrp_context *context, stbrp_rect *rects, int num_rects)
+{
+   int i, all_rects_packed = 1;
+
+   // we use the 'was_packed' field internally to allow sorting/unsorting
+   for (i=0; i < num_rects; ++i) {
+      rects[i].was_packed = i;
+   }
+
+   // sort according to heuristic
+   STBRP_SORT(rects, num_rects, sizeof(rects[0]), rect_height_compare);
+
+   for (i=0; i < num_rects; ++i) {
+      if (rects[i].w == 0 || rects[i].h == 0) {
+         rects[i].x = rects[i].y = 0;  // empty rect needs no space
+      } else {
+         stbrp__findresult fr = stbrp__skyline_pack_rectangle(context, rects[i].w, rects[i].h);
+         if (fr.prev_link) {
+            rects[i].x = (stbrp_coord) fr.x;
+            rects[i].y = (stbrp_coord) fr.y;
+         } else {
+            rects[i].x = rects[i].y = STBRP__MAXVAL;
+         }
+      }
+   }
+
+   // unsort
+   STBRP_SORT(rects, num_rects, sizeof(rects[0]), rect_original_order);
+
+   // set was_packed flags and all_rects_packed status
+   for (i=0; i < num_rects; ++i) {
+      rects[i].was_packed = !(rects[i].x == STBRP__MAXVAL && rects[i].y == STBRP__MAXVAL);
+      if (!rects[i].was_packed)
+         all_rects_packed = 0;
+   }
+
+   // return the all_rects_packed status
+   return all_rects_packed;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License
+Copyright (c) 2017 Sean Barrett
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
+so, subject to the following conditions:
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org)
+This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this
+software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose,
+commercial or non-commercial, and by any means.
+In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this
+software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public
+domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to
+the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an
+overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to
+this software under copyright law.
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/

model.c

@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+#include "model.h"
+
+#include "stb_ds.h"
+
+#include "render.h"
+
+#include "HandmadeMath.h"
+
+#include "math.h"
+#include "time.h"
+
+#define CGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "cgltf.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "jsffi.h"
+
+SDL_GPUBuffer *texcoord_floats(float *f, int n)
+{
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+SDL_GPUBuffer *float_buffer(float *f, int v)
+{
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+SDL_GPUBuffer *index_buffer(float *f, int verts)
+{
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+uint32_t pack_int10_n2(float *norm)
+{
+  uint32_t ret = 0;
+  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+    int n = (norm[i]+1.0)*511;
+    ret |= (n & 0x3ff) << (10*i);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+// Pack an array of normals into 
+SDL_GPUBuffer *normal_floats(float *f, int n)
+{
+  return float_buffer(f, n);
+}
+
+SDL_GPUBuffer *ubyten_buffer(float *f, int v)
+{
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+SDL_GPUBuffer *ubyte_buffer(float *f, int v)
+{
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+SDL_GPUBuffer *accessor2buffer(cgltf_accessor *a, int type)
+{
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+void packFloats(float *src, float *dest, int srcLength) {
+  int i, j;
+  for (i = 0, j = 0; i < srcLength; i += 3, j += 4) {
+    dest[j] = src[i];
+    dest[j + 1] = src[i + 1];
+    dest[j + 2] = src[i + 2];
+    dest[j + 3] = 0.0f;
+  }
+}
+
+static md5joint *node2joint(skin *sk, cgltf_node *n, cgltf_skin *skin)
+{
+  int k = 0;
+  while (skin->joints[k] != n && k < skin->joints_count) k++;
+  return sk->joints+k;
+}
+
+animation *gltf_anim(cgltf_animation *anim, skin *sk, cgltf_skin *skin)
+{
+  animation *ret = calloc(sizeof(*ret), 1);
+  animation an = *ret;
+  arrsetlen(an.samplers, anim->samplers_count);
+  
+  for (int i = 0; i < anim->samplers_count; i++) {
+    cgltf_animation_sampler s = anim->samplers[i];
+    sampler samp = (sampler){0};
+    int n = cgltf_accessor_unpack_floats(s.input, NULL, 0);
+    arrsetlen(samp.times, n);
+    cgltf_accessor_unpack_floats(s.input, samp.times, n);
+
+    n = cgltf_accessor_unpack_floats(s.output, NULL, 0);
+    int comp = cgltf_num_components(s.output->type);
+    arrsetlen(samp.data, n/comp);
+    if (comp == 4)
+      cgltf_accessor_unpack_floats(s.output, samp.data, n);
+    else {
+      float *out = malloc(sizeof(*out)*n);
+      cgltf_accessor_unpack_floats(s.output, out, n);
+      packFloats(out, samp.data, n);
+      free(out);
+    }
+    
+    samp.type = s.interpolation;
+    
+    if (samp.type == LINEAR && comp == 4)
+      samp.type = SLERP;
+    
+    an.samplers[i] = samp;
+  }
+    
+  for (int i = 0; i < anim->channels_count; i++) {
+    cgltf_animation_channel ch = anim->channels[i];
+    struct anim_channel ach = (struct anim_channel){0};
+    md5joint *md = node2joint(sk, ch.target_node, skin);
+    switch(ch.target_path) {
+      case cgltf_animation_path_type_translation:
+        ach.target = &md->pos;
+        break;
+      case cgltf_animation_path_type_rotation:
+        ach.target = &md->rot;
+        break;
+      case cgltf_animation_path_type_scale:
+        ach.target = &md->scale;
+        break;
+      default: break;
+    }
+    ach.sampler = an.samplers+(ch.sampler-anim->samplers);
+    
+    arrput(an.channels, ach);
+  }
+
+  an.time = 0;
+
+  *ret = an;
+  return ret;
+}
+
+skin *make_gltf_skin(cgltf_skin *skin, cgltf_data *data)
+{
+  int n = cgltf_accessor_unpack_floats(skin->inverse_bind_matrices, NULL, 0);
+  struct skin *sk = NULL;
+  sk = calloc(sizeof(*sk),1);
+  arrsetlen(sk->invbind, n/16);
+  cgltf_accessor_unpack_floats(skin->inverse_bind_matrices, sk->invbind, n);
+  
+  arrsetlen(sk->joints, skin->joints_count);
+  
+  for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
+    sk->binds[i] = MAT1;
+  
+  for (int i = 0; i < skin->joints_count; i++) {
+    cgltf_node *n = skin->joints[i];
+    md5joint *j = sk->joints+i;
+
+    if (n == skin->skeleton)
+      j->parent = NULL;
+    else
+      j->parent = node2joint(sk, n->parent, skin);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+      j->pos.e[i] = n->translation[i];
+      j->scale.e[i] = n->scale[i];
+    }
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+      j->rot.e[i] = n->rotation[i];
+  }
+
+  sk->anim = gltf_anim(data->animations+0, sk, skin);
+
+  return sk;
+}
+
+void skin_calculate(skin *sk)
+{
+//  animation_run(sk->anim, apptime());
+  for (int i = 0; i < arrlen(sk->joints); i++) {
+    md5joint *md = sk->joints+i;
+    md->t = HMM_M4TRS(md->pos.xyz, md->rot, md->scale.xyz);
+    if (md->parent)
+      md->t = HMM_MulM4(md->parent->t, md->t);
+
+    sk->binds[i] = HMM_MulM4(md->t, sk->invbind[i]);
+  }
+}

model.h

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#ifndef MODEL_H
+#define MODEL_H
+
+#include "HandmadeMath.h"
+#include "transform.h"
+#include "anim.h"
+
+#include "cgltf.h"
+
+#define MAT_POS 0
+#define MAT_UV 1
+#define MAT_NORM 2
+#define MAT_BONE 3
+#define MAT_WEIGHT 4
+#define MAT_COLOR 5
+#define MAT_TAN 6
+#define MAT_ANGLE 7
+#define MAT_WH 8
+#define MAT_ST 9
+#define MAT_PPOS 10
+#define MAT_SCALE 11
+#define MAT_INDEX 100
+
+typedef struct md5joint {
+  struct md5joint *parent;
+  HMM_Vec4 pos;
+  HMM_Quat rot;
+  HMM_Vec4 scale;
+  HMM_Mat4 t;
+} md5joint;
+
+typedef struct skin {
+  md5joint *joints;
+  HMM_Mat4 *invbind;
+  HMM_Mat4 binds[50]; /* binds = joint * invbind */
+  animation *anim;
+} skin;
+
+//sg_buffer accessor2buffer(cgltf_accessor *a, int type);
+skin *make_gltf_skin(cgltf_skin *skin, cgltf_data *data);
+void skin_calculate(skin *sk);
+
+/*sg_buffer float_buffer(float *f, int v);
+sg_buffer index_buffer(float *f, int verts);
+sg_buffer texcoord_floats(float *f, int n);
+sg_buffer par_idx_buffer(uint32_t *i, int v);
+sg_buffer normal_floats(float *f, int n);
+sg_buffer ubyten_buffer(float *f, int v);
+sg_buffer ubyte_buffer(float *f, int v);
+sg_buffer joint_buf(float *f, int v);
+sg_buffer weight_buf(float *f, int v);
+*/
+#endif

msf_gif.h

@@ -0,0 +1,717 @@
+/*
+HOW TO USE:
+
+    In exactly one translation unit (.c or .cpp file), #define MSF_GIF_IMPL before including the header, like so:
+
+    #define MSF_GIF_IMPL
+    #include "msf_gif.h"
+
+    Everywhere else, just include the header like normal.
+
+
+USAGE EXAMPLE:
+
+    int width = 480, height = 320, centisecondsPerFrame = 5, bitDepth = 16;
+    MsfGifState gifState = {};
+    // msf_gif_bgra_flag = true; //optionally, set this flag if your pixels are in BGRA format instead of RGBA
+    // msf_gif_alpha_threshold = 128; //optionally, enable transparency (see function documentation below for details)
+    msf_gif_begin(&gifState, width, height);
+    msf_gif_frame(&gifState, ..., centisecondsPerFrame, bitDepth, width * 4); //frame 1
+    msf_gif_frame(&gifState, ..., centisecondsPerFrame, bitDepth, width * 4); //frame 2
+    msf_gif_frame(&gifState, ..., centisecondsPerFrame, bitDepth, width * 4); //frame 3, etc...
+    MsfGifResult result = msf_gif_end(&gifState);
+    if (result.data) {
+        FILE * fp = fopen("MyGif.gif", "wb");
+        fwrite(result.data, result.dataSize, 1, fp);
+        fclose(fp);
+    }
+    msf_gif_free(result);
+
+Detailed function documentation can be found in the header section below.
+
+
+ERROR HANDLING:
+
+    If memory allocation fails, the functions will signal the error via their return values.
+    If one function call fails, the library will free all of its allocations,
+    and all subsequent calls will safely no-op and return 0 until the next call to `msf_gif_begin()`.
+    Therefore, it's safe to check only the return value of `msf_gif_end()`.
+
+
+REPLACING MALLOC:
+
+    This library uses malloc+realloc+free internally for memory allocation.
+    To facilitate integration with custom memory allocators, these calls go through macros, which can be redefined.
+    The expected function signature equivalents of the macros are as follows:
+
+    void * MSF_GIF_MALLOC(void * context, size_t newSize)
+    void * MSF_GIF_REALLOC(void * context, void * oldMemory, size_t oldSize, size_t newSize)
+    void MSF_GIF_FREE(void * context, void * oldMemory, size_t oldSize)
+
+    If your allocator needs a context pointer, you can set the `customAllocatorContext` field of the MsfGifState struct
+    before calling msf_gif_begin(), and it will be passed to all subsequent allocator macro calls.
+
+    The maximum number of bytes the library will allocate to encode a single gif is bounded by the following formula:
+    `(2 * 1024 * 1024) + (width * height * 8) + ((1024 + width * height * 1.5) * 3 * frameCount)`
+    The peak heap memory usage in bytes, if using a general-purpose heap allocator, is bounded by the following formula:
+    `(2 * 1024 * 1024) + (width * height * 9.5) + 1024 + (16 * frameCount) + (2 * sizeOfResultingGif)
+
+
+See end of file for license information.
+*/
+
+//version 2.2
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// HEADER                                                                                                           ///
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+#ifndef MSF_GIF_H
+#define MSF_GIF_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+typedef struct {
+    void * data;
+    size_t dataSize;
+
+    size_t allocSize; //internal use
+    void * contextPointer; //internal use
+} MsfGifResult;
+
+typedef struct { //internal use
+    uint32_t * pixels;
+    int depth, count, rbits, gbits, bbits;
+} MsfCookedFrame;
+
+typedef struct MsfGifBuffer {
+    struct MsfGifBuffer * next;
+    size_t size;
+    uint8_t data[1];
+} MsfGifBuffer;
+
+typedef size_t (* MsfGifFileWriteFunc) (const void * buffer, size_t size, size_t count, void * stream);
+typedef struct {
+    MsfGifFileWriteFunc fileWriteFunc;
+    void * fileWriteData;
+    MsfCookedFrame previousFrame;
+    MsfCookedFrame currentFrame;
+    int16_t * lzwMem;
+    MsfGifBuffer * listHead;
+    MsfGifBuffer * listTail;
+    int width, height;
+    void * customAllocatorContext;
+    int framesSubmitted; //needed for transparency to work correctly (because we reach into the previous frame)
+} MsfGifState;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif //__cplusplus
+
+/**
+ * @param width                Image width in pixels.
+ * @param height               Image height in pixels.
+ * @return                     Non-zero on success, 0 on error.
+ */
+int msf_gif_begin(MsfGifState * handle, int width, int height);
+
+/**
+ * @param pixelData            Pointer to raw framebuffer data. Rows must be contiguous in memory, in RGBA8 format
+ *                             (or BGRA8 if you have set `msf_gif_bgra_flag = true`).
+ *                             Note: This function does NOT free `pixelData`. You must free it yourself afterwards.
+ * @param centiSecondsPerFrame How many hundredths of a second this frame should be displayed for.
+ *                             Note: This being specified in centiseconds is a limitation of the GIF format.
+ * @param maxBitDepth          Limits how many bits per pixel can be used when quantizing the gif.
+ *                             The actual bit depth chosen for a given frame will be less than or equal to
+ *                             the supplied maximum, depending on the variety of colors used in the frame.
+ *                             `maxBitDepth` will be clamped between 1 and 16. The recommended default is 16.
+ *                             Lowering this value can result in faster exports and smaller gifs,
+ *                             but the quality may suffer.
+ *                             Please experiment with this value to find what works best for your application.
+ * @param pitchInBytes         The number of bytes from the beginning of one row of pixels to the beginning of the next.
+ *                             If you want to flip the image, just pass in a negative pitch.
+ * @return                     Non-zero on success, 0 on error.
+ */
+int msf_gif_frame(MsfGifState * handle, uint8_t * pixelData, int centiSecondsPerFame, int maxBitDepth, int pitchInBytes);
+
+/**
+ * @return                     A block of memory containing the gif file data, or NULL on error.
+ *                             You are responsible for freeing this via `msf_gif_free()`.
+ */
+MsfGifResult msf_gif_end(MsfGifState * handle);
+
+/**
+ * @param result                The MsfGifResult struct, verbatim as it was returned from `msf_gif_end()`.
+ */
+void msf_gif_free(MsfGifResult result);
+
+//The gif format only supports 1-bit transparency, meaning a pixel will either be fully transparent or fully opaque.
+//Pixels with an alpha value less than the alpha threshold will be treated as transparent.
+//To enable exporting transparent gifs, set it to a value between 1 and 255 (inclusive) before calling msf_gif_frame().
+//Setting it to 0 causes the alpha channel to be ignored. Its initial value is 0.
+extern int msf_gif_alpha_threshold;
+
+//Set `msf_gif_bgra_flag = true` before calling `msf_gif_frame()` if your pixels are in BGRA byte order instead of RBGA.
+extern int msf_gif_bgra_flag;
+
+
+
+//TO-FILE FUNCTIONS
+//These functions are equivalent to the ones above, but they write results to a file incrementally,
+//instead of building a buffer in memory. This can result in lower memory usage when saving large gifs,
+//because memory usage is bounded by only the size of a single frame, and is not dependent on the number of frames.
+//There is currently no reason to use these unless you are on a memory-constrained platform.
+//If in doubt about which API to use, for now you should use the normal (non-file) functions above.
+//The signature of MsfGifFileWriteFunc matches fwrite for convenience, so that you can use the C file API like so:
+//  FILE * fp = fopen("MyGif.gif", "wb");
+//  msf_gif_begin_to_file(&handle, width, height, (MsfGifFileWriteFunc) fwrite, (void *) fp);
+//  msf_gif_frame_to_file(...)
+//  msf_gif_end_to_file(&handle);
+//  fclose(fp);
+//If you use a custom file write function, you must take care to return the same values that fwrite() would return.
+//Note that all three functions will potentially write to the file.
+int msf_gif_begin_to_file(MsfGifState * handle, int width, int height, MsfGifFileWriteFunc func, void * filePointer);
+int msf_gif_frame_to_file(MsfGifState * handle, uint8_t * pixelData, int centiSecondsPerFame, int maxBitDepth, int pitchInBytes);
+int msf_gif_end_to_file(MsfGifState * handle); //returns 0 on error and non-zero on success
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif //__cplusplus
+
+#endif //MSF_GIF_H
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// IMPLEMENTATION                                                                                                   ///
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+#ifdef MSF_GIF_IMPL
+#ifndef MSF_GIF_ALREADY_IMPLEMENTED_IN_THIS_TRANSLATION_UNIT
+#define MSF_GIF_ALREADY_IMPLEMENTED_IN_THIS_TRANSLATION_UNIT
+
+//ensure the library user has either defined all of malloc/realloc/free, or none
+#if defined(MSF_GIF_MALLOC) && defined(MSF_GIF_REALLOC) && defined(MSF_GIF_FREE) //ok
+#elif !defined(MSF_GIF_MALLOC) && !defined(MSF_GIF_REALLOC) && !defined(MSF_GIF_FREE) //ok
+#else
+#error "You must either define all of MSF_GIF_MALLOC, MSF_GIF_REALLOC, and MSF_GIF_FREE, or define none of them"
+#endif
+
+//provide default allocator definitions that redirect to the standard global allocator
+#if !defined(MSF_GIF_MALLOC)
+#include <stdlib.h> //malloc, etc.
+#define MSF_GIF_MALLOC(contextPointer, newSize) malloc(newSize)
+#define MSF_GIF_REALLOC(contextPointer, oldMemory, oldSize, newSize) realloc(oldMemory, newSize)
+#define MSF_GIF_FREE(contextPointer, oldMemory, oldSize) free(oldMemory)
+#endif
+
+//instrumentation for capturing profiling traces (useless for the library user, but useful for the library author)
+#ifdef MSF_GIF_ENABLE_TRACING
+#define MsfTimeFunc TimeFunc
+#define MsfTimeLoop TimeLoop
+#define msf_init_profiling_thread init_profiling_thread
+#else
+#define MsfTimeFunc
+#define MsfTimeLoop(name)
+#define msf_init_profiling_thread()
+#endif //MSF_GIF_ENABLE_TRACING
+
+#include <string.h> //memcpy
+
+//TODO: use compiler-specific notation to force-inline functions currently marked inline
+#if defined(__GNUC__) //gcc, clang
+static inline int msf_bit_log(int i) { return 32 - __builtin_clz(i); }
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) //msvc
+#include <intrin.h>
+static inline int msf_bit_log(int i) { unsigned long idx; _BitScanReverse(&idx, i); return idx + 1; }
+#else //fallback implementation for other compilers
+//from https://stackoverflow.com/a/31718095/3064745 - thanks!
+static inline int msf_bit_log(int i) {
+    static const int MultiplyDeBruijnBitPosition[32] = {
+        0, 9, 1, 10, 13, 21, 2, 29, 11, 14, 16, 18, 22, 25, 3, 30,
+        8, 12, 20, 28, 15, 17, 24, 7, 19, 27, 23, 6, 26, 5, 4, 31,
+    };
+    i |= i >> 1;
+    i |= i >> 2;
+    i |= i >> 4;
+    i |= i >> 8;
+    i |= i >> 16;
+    return MultiplyDeBruijnBitPosition[(uint32_t)(i * 0x07C4ACDDU) >> 27] + 1;
+}
+#endif
+static inline int msf_imin(int a, int b) { return a < b? a : b; }
+static inline int msf_imax(int a, int b) { return b < a? a : b; }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Frame Cooking                                                                                                    ///
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+#if (defined (__SSE2__) || defined (_M_X64) || _M_IX86_FP == 2) && !defined(MSF_GIF_NO_SSE2)
+#include <emmintrin.h>
+#endif
+
+int msf_gif_alpha_threshold = 0;
+int msf_gif_bgra_flag = 0;
+
+static void msf_cook_frame(MsfCookedFrame * frame, uint8_t * raw, uint8_t * used,
+                           int width, int height, int pitch, int depth)
+{ MsfTimeFunc
+    //bit depth for each channel
+    const static int rdepthsArray[17] = { 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5 };
+    const static int gdepthsArray[17] = { 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6 };
+    const static int bdepthsArray[17] = { 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5 };
+    //this extra level of indirection looks unnecessary but we need to explicitly decay the arrays to pointers
+    //in order to be able to swap them because of C's annoying not-quite-pointers, not-quite-value-types stack arrays.
+    const int * rdepths = msf_gif_bgra_flag? bdepthsArray : rdepthsArray;
+    const int * gdepths =                                   gdepthsArray;
+    const int * bdepths = msf_gif_bgra_flag? rdepthsArray : bdepthsArray;
+
+    const static int ditherKernel[16] = {
+         0 << 12,  8 << 12,  2 << 12, 10 << 12,
+        12 << 12,  4 << 12, 14 << 12,  6 << 12,
+         3 << 12, 11 << 12,  1 << 12,  9 << 12,
+        15 << 12,  7 << 12, 13 << 12,  5 << 12,
+    };
+
+    uint32_t * cooked = frame->pixels;
+    int count = 0;
+    MsfTimeLoop("do") do {
+        int rbits = rdepths[depth], gbits = gdepths[depth], bbits = bdepths[depth];
+        int paletteSize = (1 << (rbits + gbits + bbits)) + 1;
+        memset(used, 0, paletteSize * sizeof(uint8_t));
+
+        //TODO: document what this math does and why it's correct
+        int rdiff = (1 << (8 - rbits)) - 1;
+        int gdiff = (1 << (8 - gbits)) - 1;
+        int bdiff = (1 << (8 - bbits)) - 1;
+        short rmul = (short) ((255.0f - rdiff) / 255.0f * 257);
+        short gmul = (short) ((255.0f - gdiff) / 255.0f * 257);
+        short bmul = (short) ((255.0f - bdiff) / 255.0f * 257);
+
+        int gmask = ((1 << gbits) - 1) << rbits;
+        int bmask = ((1 << bbits) - 1) << rbits << gbits;
+
+        MsfTimeLoop("cook") for (int y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
+            int x = 0;
+
+            #if (defined (__SSE2__) || defined (_M_X64) || _M_IX86_FP == 2) && !defined(MSF_GIF_NO_SSE2)
+                __m128i k = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &ditherKernel[(y & 3) * 4]);
+                __m128i k2 = _mm_or_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(k, rbits), _mm_slli_epi32(_mm_srli_epi32(k, bbits), 16));
+                for (; x < width - 3; x += 4) {
+                    uint8_t * pixels = &raw[y * pitch + x * 4];
+                    __m128i p = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) pixels);
+
+                    __m128i rb = _mm_and_si128(p, _mm_set1_epi32(0x00FF00FF));
+                    __m128i rb1 = _mm_mullo_epi16(rb, _mm_set_epi16(bmul, rmul, bmul, rmul, bmul, rmul, bmul, rmul));
+                    __m128i rb2 = _mm_adds_epu16(rb1, k2);
+                    __m128i r3 = _mm_srli_epi32(_mm_and_si128(rb2, _mm_set1_epi32(0x0000FFFF)), 16 - rbits);
+                    __m128i b3 = _mm_and_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(rb2, 32 - rbits - gbits - bbits), _mm_set1_epi32(bmask));
+
+                    __m128i g = _mm_and_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(p, 8), _mm_set1_epi32(0x000000FF));
+                    __m128i g1 = _mm_mullo_epi16(g, _mm_set1_epi32(gmul));
+                    __m128i g2 = _mm_adds_epu16(g1, _mm_srli_epi32(k, gbits));
+                    __m128i g3 = _mm_and_si128(_mm_srli_epi32(g2, 16 - rbits - gbits), _mm_set1_epi32(gmask));
+
+                    __m128i out = _mm_or_si128(_mm_or_si128(r3, g3), b3);
+
+                    //mask in transparency based on threshold
+                    //NOTE: we can theoretically do a sub instead of srli by doing an unsigned compare via bias
+                    //      to maybe save a TINY amount of throughput? but lol who cares maybe I'll do it later -m
+                    __m128i invAlphaMask = _mm_cmplt_epi32(_mm_srli_epi32(p, 24), _mm_set1_epi32(msf_gif_alpha_threshold));
+                    out = _mm_or_si128(_mm_and_si128(invAlphaMask, _mm_set1_epi32(paletteSize - 1)), _mm_andnot_si128(invAlphaMask, out));
+
+                    //TODO: does storing this as a __m128i then reading it back as a uint32_t violate strict aliasing?
+                    uint32_t * c = &cooked[y * width + x];
+                    _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *) c, out);
+                }
+            #endif
+
+            //scalar cleanup loop
+            for (; x < width; ++x) {
+                uint8_t * p = &raw[y * pitch + x * 4];
+
+                //transparent pixel if alpha is low
+                if (p[3] < msf_gif_alpha_threshold) {
+                    cooked[y * width + x] = paletteSize - 1;
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                int dx = x & 3, dy = y & 3;
+                int k = ditherKernel[dy * 4 + dx];
+                cooked[y * width + x] =
+                    (msf_imin(65535, p[2] * bmul + (k >> bbits)) >> (16 - rbits - gbits - bbits) & bmask) |
+                    (msf_imin(65535, p[1] * gmul + (k >> gbits)) >> (16 - rbits - gbits        ) & gmask) |
+                     msf_imin(65535, p[0] * rmul + (k >> rbits)) >> (16 - rbits                );
+            }
+        }
+
+        count = 0;
+        MsfTimeLoop("mark") for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i) {
+            used[cooked[i]] = 1;
+        }
+
+        //count used colors, transparent is ignored
+        MsfTimeLoop("count") for (int j = 0; j < paletteSize - 1; ++j) {
+            count += used[j];
+        }
+    } while (count >= 256 && --depth);
+
+    MsfCookedFrame ret = { cooked, depth, count, rdepths[depth], gdepths[depth], bdepths[depth] };
+    *frame = ret;
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Frame Compression                                                                                                ///
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+static inline void msf_put_code(uint8_t * * writeHead, uint32_t * blockBits, int len, uint32_t code) {
+    //insert new code into block buffer
+    int idx = *blockBits / 8;
+    int bit = *blockBits % 8;
+    (*writeHead)[idx + 0] |= code <<       bit ;
+    (*writeHead)[idx + 1] |= code >> ( 8 - bit);
+    (*writeHead)[idx + 2] |= code >> (16 - bit);
+    *blockBits += len;
+
+    //prep the next block buffer if the current one is full
+    if (*blockBits >= 256 * 8) {
+        *blockBits -= 255 * 8;
+        (*writeHead) += 256;
+        (*writeHead)[2] = (*writeHead)[1];
+        (*writeHead)[1] = (*writeHead)[0];
+        (*writeHead)[0] = 255;
+        memset((*writeHead) + 4, 0, 256);
+    }
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+    int16_t * data;
+    int len;
+    int stride;
+} MsfStridedList;
+
+static inline void msf_lzw_reset(MsfStridedList * lzw, int tableSize, int stride) { MsfTimeFunc
+    memset(lzw->data, 0xFF, 4096 * stride * sizeof(int16_t));
+    lzw->len = tableSize + 2;
+    lzw->stride = stride;
+}
+
+static MsfGifBuffer * msf_compress_frame(void * allocContext, int width, int height, int centiSeconds,
+                                         MsfCookedFrame frame, MsfGifState * handle, uint8_t * used, int16_t * lzwMem)
+{ MsfTimeFunc
+    //NOTE: we reserve enough memory for theoretical the worst case upfront because it's a reasonable amount,
+    //      and prevents us from ever having to check size or realloc during compression
+    int maxBufSize = offsetof(MsfGifBuffer, data) + 32 + 256 * 3 + width * height * 3 / 2; //headers + color table + data
+    MsfGifBuffer * buffer = (MsfGifBuffer *) MSF_GIF_MALLOC(allocContext, maxBufSize);
+    if (!buffer) { return NULL; }
+    uint8_t * writeHead = buffer->data;
+    MsfStridedList lzw = { lzwMem };
+
+    //allocate tlb
+    int totalBits = frame.rbits + frame.gbits + frame.bbits;
+    int tlbSize = (1 << totalBits) + 1;
+    uint8_t tlb[(1 << 16) + 1]; //only 64k, so stack allocating is fine
+
+    //generate palette
+    typedef struct { uint8_t r, g, b; } Color3;
+    Color3 table[256] = { {0} };
+    int tableIdx = 1; //we start counting at 1 because 0 is the transparent color
+    //transparent is always last in the table
+    tlb[tlbSize-1] = 0;
+    MsfTimeLoop("table") for (int i = 0; i < tlbSize-1; ++i) {
+        if (used[i]) {
+            tlb[i] = tableIdx;
+            int rmask = (1 << frame.rbits) - 1;
+            int gmask = (1 << frame.gbits) - 1;
+            //isolate components
+            int r = i & rmask;
+            int g = i >> frame.rbits & gmask;
+            int b = i >> (frame.rbits + frame.gbits);
+            //shift into highest bits
+            r <<= 8 - frame.rbits;
+            g <<= 8 - frame.gbits;
+            b <<= 8 - frame.bbits;
+            table[tableIdx].r = r | r >> frame.rbits | r >> (frame.rbits * 2) | r >> (frame.rbits * 3);
+            table[tableIdx].g = g | g >> frame.gbits | g >> (frame.gbits * 2) | g >> (frame.gbits * 3);
+            table[tableIdx].b = b | b >> frame.bbits | b >> (frame.bbits * 2) | b >> (frame.bbits * 3);
+            if (msf_gif_bgra_flag) {
+                uint8_t temp = table[tableIdx].r;
+                table[tableIdx].r = table[tableIdx].b;
+                table[tableIdx].b = temp;
+            }
+            ++tableIdx;
+        }
+    }
+    int hasTransparentPixels = used[tlbSize-1];
+
+    //SPEC: "Because of some algorithmic constraints however, black & white images which have one color bit
+    //       must be indicated as having a code size of 2."
+    int tableBits = msf_imax(2, msf_bit_log(tableIdx - 1));
+    int tableSize = 1 << tableBits;
+    //NOTE: we don't just compare `depth` field here because it will be wrong for the first frame and we will segfault
+    MsfCookedFrame previous = handle->previousFrame;
+    int hasSamePal = frame.rbits == previous.rbits && frame.gbits == previous.gbits && frame.bbits == previous.bbits;
+    int framesCompatible = hasSamePal && !hasTransparentPixels;
+
+    //NOTE: because __attribute__((__packed__)) is annoyingly compiler-specific, we do this unreadable weirdness
+    char headerBytes[19] = "\x21\xF9\x04\x05\0\0\0\0" "\x2C\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\x80";
+    //NOTE: we need to check the frame number because if we reach into the buffer prior to the first frame,
+    //      we'll just clobber the file header instead, which is a bug
+    if (hasTransparentPixels && handle->framesSubmitted > 0) {
+        handle->listTail->data[3] = 0x09; //set the previous frame's disposal to background, so transparency is possible
+    }
+    memcpy(&headerBytes[4], &centiSeconds, 2);
+    memcpy(&headerBytes[13], &width, 2);
+    memcpy(&headerBytes[15], &height, 2);
+    headerBytes[17] |= tableBits - 1;
+    memcpy(writeHead, headerBytes, 18);
+    writeHead += 18;
+
+    //local color table
+    memcpy(writeHead, table, tableSize * sizeof(Color3));
+    writeHead += tableSize * sizeof(Color3);
+    *writeHead++ = tableBits;
+
+    //prep block
+    memset(writeHead, 0, 260);
+    writeHead[0] = 255;
+    uint32_t blockBits = 8; //relative to block.head
+
+    //SPEC: "Encoders should output a Clear code as the first code of each image data stream."
+    msf_lzw_reset(&lzw, tableSize, tableIdx);
+    msf_put_code(&writeHead, &blockBits, msf_bit_log(lzw.len - 1), tableSize);
+
+    int lastCode = framesCompatible && frame.pixels[0] == previous.pixels[0]? 0 : tlb[frame.pixels[0]];
+    MsfTimeLoop("compress") for (int i = 1; i < width * height; ++i) {
+        //PERF: branching vs. branchless version of this line is observed to have no discernable impact on speed
+        int color = framesCompatible && frame.pixels[i] == previous.pixels[i]? 0 : tlb[frame.pixels[i]];
+        int code = (&lzw.data[lastCode * lzw.stride])[color];
+        if (code < 0) {
+            //write to code stream
+            int codeBits = msf_bit_log(lzw.len - 1);
+            msf_put_code(&writeHead, &blockBits, codeBits, lastCode);
+
+            if (lzw.len > 4095) {
+                //reset buffer code table
+                msf_put_code(&writeHead, &blockBits, codeBits, tableSize);
+                msf_lzw_reset(&lzw, tableSize, tableIdx);
+            } else {
+                (&lzw.data[lastCode * lzw.stride])[color] = lzw.len;
+                ++lzw.len;
+            }
+
+            lastCode = color;
+        } else {
+            lastCode = code;
+        }
+    }
+
+    //write code for leftover index buffer contents, then the end code
+    msf_put_code(&writeHead, &blockBits, msf_imin(12, msf_bit_log(lzw.len - 1)), lastCode);
+    msf_put_code(&writeHead, &blockBits, msf_imin(12, msf_bit_log(lzw.len)), tableSize + 1);
+
+    //flush remaining data
+    if (blockBits > 8) {
+        int bytes = (blockBits + 7) / 8; //round up
+        writeHead[0] = bytes - 1;
+        writeHead += bytes;
+    }
+    *writeHead++ = 0; //terminating block
+
+    //fill in buffer header and shrink buffer to fit data
+    buffer->next = NULL;
+    buffer->size = writeHead - buffer->data;
+    MsfGifBuffer * moved =
+        (MsfGifBuffer *) MSF_GIF_REALLOC(allocContext, buffer, maxBufSize, offsetof(MsfGifBuffer, data) + buffer->size);
+    if (!moved) { MSF_GIF_FREE(allocContext, buffer, maxBufSize); return NULL; }
+    return moved;
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// To-memory API                                                                                                    ///
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+static const int lzwAllocSize = 4096 * 256 * sizeof(int16_t);
+
+//NOTE: by C standard library conventions, freeing NULL should be a no-op,
+//      but just in case the user's custom free doesn't follow that rule, we do null checks on our end as well.
+static void msf_free_gif_state(MsfGifState * handle) {
+    if (handle->previousFrame.pixels) MSF_GIF_FREE(handle->customAllocatorContext, handle->previousFrame.pixels,
+                                                   handle->width * handle->height * sizeof(uint32_t));
+    if (handle->currentFrame.pixels)  MSF_GIF_FREE(handle->customAllocatorContext, handle->currentFrame.pixels,
+                                                   handle->width * handle->height * sizeof(uint32_t));
+    if (handle->lzwMem) MSF_GIF_FREE(handle->customAllocatorContext, handle->lzwMem, lzwAllocSize);
+    for (MsfGifBuffer * node = handle->listHead; node;) {
+        MsfGifBuffer * next = node->next; //NOTE: we have to copy the `next` pointer BEFORE freeing the node holding it
+        MSF_GIF_FREE(handle->customAllocatorContext, node, offsetof(MsfGifBuffer, data) + node->size);
+        node = next;
+    }
+    handle->listHead = NULL; //this implicitly marks the handle as invalid until the next msf_gif_begin() call
+}
+
+int msf_gif_begin(MsfGifState * handle, int width, int height) { MsfTimeFunc
+    //NOTE: we cannot stomp the entire struct to zero because we must preserve `customAllocatorContext`.
+    MsfCookedFrame empty = {0}; //god I hate MSVC...
+    handle->previousFrame = empty;
+    handle->currentFrame = empty;
+    handle->width = width;
+    handle->height = height;
+    handle->framesSubmitted = 0;
+
+    //allocate memory for LZW buffer
+    //NOTE: Unfortunately we can't just use stack memory for the LZW table because it's 2MB,
+    //      which is more stack space than most operating systems give by default,
+    //      and we can't realistically expect users to be willing to override that just to use our library,
+    //      so we have to allocate this on the heap.
+    handle->lzwMem = (int16_t *) MSF_GIF_MALLOC(handle->customAllocatorContext, lzwAllocSize);
+    handle->previousFrame.pixels =
+        (uint32_t *) MSF_GIF_MALLOC(handle->customAllocatorContext, handle->width * handle->height * sizeof(uint32_t));
+    handle->currentFrame.pixels =
+        (uint32_t *) MSF_GIF_MALLOC(handle->customAllocatorContext, handle->width * handle->height * sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+    //setup header buffer header (lol)
+    handle->listHead = (MsfGifBuffer *) MSF_GIF_MALLOC(handle->customAllocatorContext, offsetof(MsfGifBuffer, data) + 32);
+    if (!handle->listHead || !handle->lzwMem || !handle->previousFrame.pixels || !handle->currentFrame.pixels) {
+        msf_free_gif_state(handle);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    handle->listTail = handle->listHead;
+    handle->listHead->next = NULL;
+    handle->listHead->size = 32;
+
+    //NOTE: because __attribute__((__packed__)) is annoyingly compiler-specific, we do this unreadable weirdness
+    char headerBytes[33] = "GIF89a\0\0\0\0\x70\0\0" "\x21\xFF\x0BNETSCAPE2.0\x03\x01\0\0\0";
+    memcpy(&headerBytes[6], &width, 2);
+    memcpy(&headerBytes[8], &height, 2);
+    memcpy(handle->listHead->data, headerBytes, 32);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int msf_gif_frame(MsfGifState * handle, uint8_t * pixelData, int centiSecondsPerFame, int maxBitDepth, int pitchInBytes)
+{ MsfTimeFunc
+    if (!handle->listHead) { return 0; }
+
+    maxBitDepth = msf_imax(1, msf_imin(16, maxBitDepth));
+    if (pitchInBytes == 0) pitchInBytes = handle->width * 4;
+    if (pitchInBytes < 0) pixelData -= pitchInBytes * (handle->height - 1);
+
+    uint8_t used[(1 << 16) + 1]; //only 64k, so stack allocating is fine
+    msf_cook_frame(&handle->currentFrame, pixelData, used, handle->width, handle->height, pitchInBytes,
+        msf_imin(maxBitDepth, handle->previousFrame.depth + 160 / msf_imax(1, handle->previousFrame.count)));
+
+    MsfGifBuffer * buffer = msf_compress_frame(handle->customAllocatorContext, handle->width, handle->height,
+        centiSecondsPerFame, handle->currentFrame, handle, used, handle->lzwMem);
+    if (!buffer) { msf_free_gif_state(handle); return 0; }
+    handle->listTail->next = buffer;
+    handle->listTail = buffer;
+
+    //swap current and previous frames
+    MsfCookedFrame tmp = handle->previousFrame;
+    handle->previousFrame = handle->currentFrame;
+    handle->currentFrame = tmp;
+
+    handle->framesSubmitted += 1;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+MsfGifResult msf_gif_end(MsfGifState * handle) { MsfTimeFunc
+    if (!handle->listHead) { MsfGifResult empty = {0}; return empty; }
+
+    //first pass: determine total size
+    size_t total = 1; //1 byte for trailing marker
+    for (MsfGifBuffer * node = handle->listHead; node; node = node->next) { total += node->size; }
+
+    //second pass: write data
+    uint8_t * buffer = (uint8_t *) MSF_GIF_MALLOC(handle->customAllocatorContext, total);
+    if (buffer) {
+        uint8_t * writeHead = buffer;
+        for (MsfGifBuffer * node = handle->listHead; node; node = node->next) {
+            memcpy(writeHead, node->data, node->size);
+            writeHead += node->size;
+        }
+        *writeHead++ = 0x3B;
+    }
+
+    //third pass: free buffers
+    msf_free_gif_state(handle);
+
+    MsfGifResult ret = { buffer, total, total, handle->customAllocatorContext };
+    return ret;
+}
+
+void msf_gif_free(MsfGifResult result) { MsfTimeFunc
+    if (result.data) { MSF_GIF_FREE(result.contextPointer, result.data, result.allocSize); }
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// To-file API                                                                                                      ///
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+int msf_gif_begin_to_file(MsfGifState * handle, int width, int height, MsfGifFileWriteFunc func, void * filePointer) {
+    handle->fileWriteFunc = func;
+    handle->fileWriteData = filePointer;
+    return msf_gif_begin(handle, width, height);
+}
+
+int msf_gif_frame_to_file(MsfGifState * handle, uint8_t * pixelData, int centiSecondsPerFame, int maxBitDepth, int pitchInBytes) {
+    if (!msf_gif_frame(handle, pixelData, centiSecondsPerFame, maxBitDepth, pitchInBytes)) { return 0; }
+
+    //NOTE: this is a somewhat hacky implementation which is not perfectly efficient, but it's good enough for now
+    MsfGifBuffer * head = handle->listHead;
+    if (!handle->fileWriteFunc(head->data, head->size, 1, handle->fileWriteData)) { msf_free_gif_state(handle); return 0; }
+    handle->listHead = head->next;
+    MSF_GIF_FREE(handle->customAllocatorContext, head, offsetof(MsfGifBuffer, data) + head->size);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int msf_gif_end_to_file(MsfGifState * handle) {
+    //NOTE: this is a somewhat hacky implementation which is not perfectly efficient, but it's good enough for now
+    MsfGifResult result = msf_gif_end(handle);
+    int ret = (int) handle->fileWriteFunc(result.data, result.dataSize, 1, handle->fileWriteData);
+    msf_gif_free(result);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+#endif //MSF_GIF_ALREADY_IMPLEMENTED_IN_THIS_TRANSLATION_UNIT
+#endif //MSF_GIF_IMPL
+
+/*
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License
+Copyright (c) 2021 Miles Fogle
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
+so, subject to the following conditions:
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org)
+This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this
+software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose,
+commercial or non-commercial, and by any means.
+In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this
+software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public
+domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to
+the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an
+overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to
+this software under copyright law.
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/

par/par_bluenoise.h

@@ -0,0 +1,563 @@
+// BLUENOISE :: https://github.com/prideout/par
+// Generator for infinite 2D point sequences using Recursive Wang Tiles.
+//
+// In addition to this source code, you'll need to download one of the following
+// tilesets, the first being 2 MB while the other is 257 KB. The latter cheats
+// by referencing the point sequence from the first tile for all 8 tiles. This
+// obviously produces poor results, but in many contexts, it isn't noticeable.
+//
+//     https://prideout.net/assets/bluenoise.bin
+//     https://prideout.net/assets/bluenoise.trimmed.bin
+//
+// The code herein is an implementation of the algorithm described in:
+//
+//     Recursive Wang Tiles for Real-Time Blue Noise
+//     Johannes Kopf, Daniel Cohen-Or, Oliver Deussen, Dani Lischinski
+//     ACM Transactions on Graphics 25, 3 (Proc. SIGGRAPH 2006)
+//
+// If you use this software for research purposes, please cite the above paper
+// in any resulting publication.
+//
+// EXAMPLE
+//
+// Generate point samples whose density is guided by a 512x512 grayscale image:
+//
+//     int npoints;
+//     float* points;
+//     int maxpoints = 1e6;
+//     float density = 30000;
+//     par_bluenoise_context* ctx;
+//     ctx = par_bluenoise_from_file("bluenoise.bin", maxpoints);
+//     par_bluenoise_density_from_gray(ctx, source_pixels, 512, 512, 1);
+//     points = par_bluenoise_generate(ctx, density, &npoints);
+//     ... Draw points here.  Each point is a three-tuple of (X Y RANK).
+//     par_bluenoise_free(ctx);
+//
+// Distributed under the MIT License, see bottom of file.
+
+#ifndef PAR_BLUENOISE_H
+#define PAR_BLUENOISE_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// BEGIN PUBLIC API
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+typedef unsigned char par_byte;
+
+// Encapsulates a tile set and an optional density function.
+typedef struct par_bluenoise_context_s par_bluenoise_context;
+
+// Creates a bluenoise context using the given tileset.  The first argument is
+// the file path the bin file.  The second argument is the maximum number of
+// points that you expect to ever be generated.
+par_bluenoise_context* par_bluenoise_from_file(char const* path, int maxpts);
+
+// Creates a bluenoise context using the given tileset.  The first and second
+// arguments describe a memory buffer containing the contents of the bin file.
+// The third argument is the maximum number of points that you expect to ever
+// be generated.
+par_bluenoise_context* par_bluenoise_from_buffer(
+    par_byte const* buffer, int nbytes, int maxpts);
+
+// Sets up a scissoring rectangle using the given lower-left and upper-right
+// coordinates.  By default the scissor encompasses [-0.5, -0.5] - [0.5, 0.5],
+// which is the entire sampling domain for the two "generate" methods.
+void par_bluenoise_set_viewport(
+    par_bluenoise_context*, float left, float bottom, float right, float top);
+
+// Sets up a reference window size.  The only purpose of this is to ensure
+// that apparent density remains constant when the window gets resized.
+// Clients should call this *before* calling par_bluenoise_set_viewport.
+void par_bluenoise_set_window(par_bluenoise_context*, int width, int height);
+
+// Frees all memory associated with the given bluenoise context.
+void par_bluenoise_free(par_bluenoise_context* ctx);
+
+// Copies a grayscale image into the bluenoise context to guide point density.
+// Darker regions generate a higher number of points. The given bytes-per-pixel
+// value is the stride between pixels.
+void par_bluenoise_density_from_gray(par_bluenoise_context* ctx,
+    const unsigned char* pixels, int width, int height, int bpp);
+
+// Creates a binary mask to guide point density. The given bytes-per-pixel
+// value is the stride between pixels, which must be 4 or less.
+void par_bluenoise_density_from_color(par_bluenoise_context* ctx,
+    const unsigned char* pixels, int width, int height, int bpp,
+    unsigned int background_color, int invert);
+
+// Generates samples using Recursive Wang Tiles.  This is really fast!
+// The returned pointer is a list of three-tuples, where XY are in [-0.5, +0.5]
+// and Z is a rank value that can be used to create a progressive ordering.
+// The caller should not free the returned pointer.
+float* par_bluenoise_generate(
+    par_bluenoise_context* ctx, float density, int* npts);
+
+// Generates an ordered sequence of tuples with the specified sequence length.
+// This is slower than the other "generate" method because it uses a dumb
+// backtracking method to determine a reasonable density value, and it
+// automatically sorts the output by rank.  The dims argument must be 2 or more;
+// it represents the desired stride (in floats) between consecutive verts in the
+// returned data buffer.
+float* par_bluenoise_generate_exact(
+    par_bluenoise_context* ctx, int npts, int dims);
+
+// Performs an in-place sort of 3-tuples, based on the 3rd component, then
+// replaces the 3rd component with an index.
+void par_bluenoise_sort_by_rank(float* pts, int npts);
+
+#ifndef PAR_PI
+#define PAR_PI (3.14159265359)
+#define PAR_MIN(a, b) (a > b ? b : a)
+#define PAR_MAX(a, b) (a > b ? a : b)
+#define PAR_CLAMP(v, lo, hi) PAR_MAX(lo, PAR_MIN(hi, v))
+#define PAR_SWAP(T, A, B) { T tmp = B; B = A; A = tmp; }
+#define PAR_SQR(a) ((a) * (a))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PAR_MALLOC
+#define PAR_MALLOC(T, N) ((T*) malloc(N * sizeof(T)))
+#define PAR_CALLOC(T, N) ((T*) calloc(N * sizeof(T), 1))
+#define PAR_REALLOC(T, BUF, N) ((T*) realloc(BUF, sizeof(T) * (N)))
+#define PAR_FREE(BUF) free(BUF)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// END PUBLIC API
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifdef PAR_BLUENOISE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define PAR_MINI(a, b) ((a < b) ? a : b)
+#define PAR_MAXI(a, b) ((a > b) ? a : b)
+
+typedef struct {
+    float x;
+    float y;
+} par_vec2;
+
+typedef struct {
+    float x;
+    float y;
+    float rank;
+} par_vec3;
+
+typedef struct {
+    int n, e, s, w;
+    int nsubtiles, nsubdivs, npoints, nsubpts;
+    int** subdivs;
+    par_vec2* points;
+    par_vec2* subpts;
+} par_tile;
+
+struct par_bluenoise_context_s {
+    par_vec3* points;
+    par_tile* tiles;
+    float global_density;
+    float left, bottom, right, top;
+    int ntiles, nsubtiles, nsubdivs;
+    int npoints;
+    int maxpoints;
+    int density_width;
+    int density_height;
+    unsigned char* density;
+    float mag;
+    int window_width;
+    int window_height;
+    int abridged;
+};
+
+static float sample_density(par_bluenoise_context* ctx, float x, float y)
+{
+    unsigned char* density = ctx->density;
+    if (!density) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    int width = ctx->density_width;
+    int height = ctx->density_height;
+    y = 1 - y;
+    x -= 0.5;
+    y -= 0.5;
+    float tx = x * PAR_MAXI(width, height);
+    float ty = y * PAR_MAXI(width, height);
+    x += 0.5;
+    y += 0.5;
+    tx += width / 2;
+    ty += height / 2;
+    int ix = PAR_CLAMP((int) tx, 0, width - 2);
+    int iy = PAR_CLAMP((int) ty, 0, height - 2);
+    return density[iy * width + ix] / 255.0f;
+}
+
+static void recurse_tile(
+    par_bluenoise_context* ctx, par_tile* tile, float x, float y, int level)
+{
+    float left = ctx->left, right = ctx->right;
+    float top = ctx->top, bottom = ctx->bottom;
+    float mag = ctx->mag;
+    float tileSize = 1.f / powf(ctx->nsubtiles, level);
+    if (x + tileSize < left || x > right || y + tileSize < bottom || y > top) {
+        return;
+    }
+    float depth = powf(ctx->nsubtiles, 2 * level);
+    float threshold = mag / depth * ctx->global_density - tile->npoints;
+    int ntests = PAR_MINI(tile->nsubpts, threshold);
+    float factor = 1.f / mag * depth / ctx->global_density;
+    for (int i = 0; i < ntests; i++) {
+        float px = x + tile->subpts[i].x * tileSize;
+        float py = y + tile->subpts[i].y * tileSize;
+        if (px < left || px > right || py < bottom || py > top) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (sample_density(ctx, px, py) < (i + tile->npoints) * factor) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        ctx->points[ctx->npoints].x = px - 0.5;
+        ctx->points[ctx->npoints].y = py - 0.5;
+        ctx->points[ctx->npoints].rank = (level + 1) + i * factor;
+        ctx->npoints++;
+        if (ctx->npoints >= ctx->maxpoints) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    const float scale = tileSize / ctx->nsubtiles;
+    if (threshold <= tile->nsubpts) {
+        return;
+    }
+    level++;
+    for (int ty = 0; ty < ctx->nsubtiles; ty++) {
+        for (int tx = 0; tx < ctx->nsubtiles; tx++) {
+            int tileIndex = tile->subdivs[0][ty * ctx->nsubtiles + tx];
+            par_tile* subtile = &ctx->tiles[tileIndex];
+            recurse_tile(ctx, subtile, x + tx * scale, y + ty * scale, level);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void par_bluenoise_set_window(par_bluenoise_context* ctx, int width, int height)
+{
+    ctx->window_width = width;
+    ctx->window_height = height;
+}
+
+void par_bluenoise_set_viewport(par_bluenoise_context* ctx, float left,
+    float bottom, float right, float top)
+{
+    // Transform [-.5, +.5] to [0, 1]
+    left = ctx->left = left + 0.5;
+    right = ctx->right = right + 0.5;
+    bottom = ctx->bottom = bottom + 0.5;
+    top = ctx->top = top + 0.5;
+
+    // Determine magnification factor BEFORE clamping.
+    float scale = 1000 * (top - bottom) / ctx->window_height;
+    ctx->mag = powf(scale, -2);
+
+    // The density function is only sampled in [0, +1].
+    ctx->left = PAR_CLAMP(left, 0, 1);
+    ctx->right = PAR_CLAMP(right, 0, 1);
+    ctx->bottom = PAR_CLAMP(bottom, 0, 1);
+    ctx->top = PAR_CLAMP(top, 0, 1);
+}
+
+float* par_bluenoise_generate(
+    par_bluenoise_context* ctx, float density, int* npts)
+{
+    ctx->global_density = density;
+    ctx->npoints = 0;
+    float left = ctx->left;
+    float right = ctx->right;
+    float bottom = ctx->bottom;
+    float top = ctx->top;
+    float mag = ctx->mag;
+
+    int ntests = PAR_MINI(ctx->tiles[0].npoints, mag * ctx->global_density);
+    float factor = 1.f / mag / ctx->global_density;
+    for (int i = 0; i < ntests; i++) {
+        float px = ctx->tiles[0].points[i].x;
+        float py = ctx->tiles[0].points[i].y;
+        if (px < left || px > right || py < bottom || py > top) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (sample_density(ctx, px, py) < (i + 1) * factor) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        ctx->points[ctx->npoints].x = px - 0.5;
+        ctx->points[ctx->npoints].y = py - 0.5;
+        ctx->points[ctx->npoints].rank = i * factor;
+        ctx->npoints++;
+        if (ctx->npoints >= ctx->maxpoints) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    recurse_tile(ctx, &ctx->tiles[0], 0, 0, 0);
+    *npts = ctx->npoints;
+    return &ctx->points->x;
+}
+
+#define freadi()   \
+    *((int*) ptr); \
+    ptr += sizeof(int)
+
+#define freadf()     \
+    *((float*) ptr); \
+    ptr += sizeof(float)
+
+static par_bluenoise_context* par_bluenoise_create(
+    char const* filepath, int nbytes, int maxpts)
+{
+    par_bluenoise_context* ctx = PAR_MALLOC(par_bluenoise_context, 1);
+    ctx->maxpoints = maxpts;
+    ctx->points = PAR_MALLOC(par_vec3, maxpts);
+    ctx->density = 0;
+    ctx->abridged = 0;
+    par_bluenoise_set_window(ctx, 1024, 768);
+    par_bluenoise_set_viewport(ctx, -.5, -.5, .5, .5);
+
+    char* buf = 0;
+    if (nbytes == 0) {
+        FILE* fin = fopen(filepath, "rb");
+        assert(fin);
+        fseek(fin, 0, SEEK_END);
+        nbytes = (int) ftell(fin);
+        fseek(fin, 0, SEEK_SET);
+        buf = PAR_MALLOC(char, nbytes);
+        int consumed = (int) fread(buf, nbytes, 1, fin);
+        assert(consumed == 1);
+        fclose(fin);
+    }
+
+    char const* ptr = buf ? buf : filepath;
+    int ntiles = ctx->ntiles = freadi();
+    int nsubtiles = ctx->nsubtiles = freadi();
+    int nsubdivs = ctx->nsubdivs = freadi();
+    par_tile* tiles = ctx->tiles = PAR_MALLOC(par_tile, ntiles);
+    for (int i = 0; i < ntiles; i++) {
+        tiles[i].n = freadi();
+        tiles[i].e = freadi();
+        tiles[i].s = freadi();
+        tiles[i].w = freadi();
+        tiles[i].subdivs = PAR_MALLOC(int*, nsubdivs);
+        for (int j = 0; j < nsubdivs; j++) {
+            int* subdiv = PAR_MALLOC(int, PAR_SQR(nsubtiles));
+            for (int k = 0; k < PAR_SQR(nsubtiles); k++) {
+                subdiv[k] = freadi();
+            }
+            tiles[i].subdivs[j] = subdiv;
+        }
+        tiles[i].npoints = freadi();
+        tiles[i].points = PAR_MALLOC(par_vec2, tiles[i].npoints);
+        for (int j = 0; j < tiles[i].npoints; j++) {
+            tiles[i].points[j].x = freadf();
+            tiles[i].points[j].y = freadf();
+        }
+        tiles[i].nsubpts = freadi();
+        tiles[i].subpts = PAR_MALLOC(par_vec2, tiles[i].nsubpts);
+        for (int j = 0; j < tiles[i].nsubpts; j++) {
+            tiles[i].subpts[j].x = freadf();
+            tiles[i].subpts[j].y = freadf();
+        }
+
+        // The following hack allows for an optimization whereby
+        // the first tile's point set is re-used for every other tile.
+        // This goes against the entire purpose of Recursive Wang Tiles,
+        // but in many applications the qualatitive loss is not
+        // observable, and the footprint savings are huge (10x).
+
+        if (tiles[i].npoints == 0) {
+            ctx->abridged = 1;
+            tiles[i].npoints = tiles[0].npoints;
+            tiles[i].points = tiles[0].points;
+            tiles[i].nsubpts = tiles[0].nsubpts;
+            tiles[i].subpts = tiles[0].subpts;
+        }
+    }
+    free(buf);
+    return ctx;
+}
+
+par_bluenoise_context* par_bluenoise_from_file(char const* path, int maxpts)
+{
+    return par_bluenoise_create(path, 0, maxpts);
+}
+
+par_bluenoise_context* par_bluenoise_from_buffer(
+    par_byte const* buffer, int nbytes, int maxpts)
+{
+    return par_bluenoise_create((char const*) buffer, nbytes, maxpts);
+}
+
+void par_bluenoise_density_from_gray(par_bluenoise_context* ctx,
+    const unsigned char* pixels, int width, int height, int bpp)
+{
+    ctx->density_width = width;
+    ctx->density_height = height;
+    ctx->density = PAR_MALLOC(unsigned char, width * height);
+    unsigned char* dst = ctx->density;
+    for (int j = 0; j < height; j++) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+            *dst++ = 255 - (*pixels);
+            pixels += bpp;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void par_bluenoise_density_from_color(par_bluenoise_context* ctx,
+    const unsigned char* pixels, int width, int height, int bpp,
+    unsigned int background_color, int invert)
+{
+    unsigned int bkgd = background_color;
+    ctx->density_width = width;
+    ctx->density_height = height;
+    ctx->density = PAR_MALLOC(unsigned char, width * height);
+    unsigned char* dst = ctx->density;
+    unsigned int mask = 0x000000ffu;
+    if (bpp > 1) {
+        mask |= 0x0000ff00u;
+    }
+    if (bpp > 2) {
+        mask |= 0x00ff0000u;
+    }
+    if (bpp > 3) {
+        mask |= 0xff000000u;
+    }
+    assert(bpp <= 4);
+    for (int j = 0; j < height; j++) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+            unsigned int val = (*((unsigned int*) pixels)) & mask;
+            val = invert ? (val == bkgd) : (val != bkgd);
+            *dst++ = val ? 255 : 0;
+            pixels += bpp;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void par_bluenoise_free(par_bluenoise_context* ctx)
+{
+    free(ctx->points);
+    for (int t = 0; t < ctx->ntiles; t++) {
+        for (int s = 0; s < ctx->nsubdivs; s++) {
+            free(ctx->tiles[t].subdivs[s]);
+        }
+        free(ctx->tiles[t].subdivs);
+        if (t == 0 || !ctx->abridged) {
+            free(ctx->tiles[t].points);
+            free(ctx->tiles[t].subpts);
+        }
+    }
+    free(ctx->tiles);
+    free(ctx->density);
+}
+
+int cmp(const void* a, const void* b)
+{
+    const par_vec3* v1 = (const par_vec3*) a;
+    const par_vec3* v2 = (const par_vec3*) b;
+    if (v1->rank < v2->rank) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (v1->rank > v2->rank) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void par_bluenoise_sort_by_rank(float* floats, int npts)
+{
+    par_vec3* vecs = (par_vec3*) floats;
+    qsort(vecs, npts, sizeof(vecs[0]), cmp);
+    for (int i = 0; i < npts; i++) {
+        vecs[i].rank = i;
+    }
+}
+
+float* par_bluenoise_generate_exact(
+    par_bluenoise_context* ctx, int npts, int stride)
+{
+    assert(stride >= 2);
+    int maxpoints = npts * 2;
+    if (ctx->maxpoints < maxpoints) {
+        free(ctx->points);
+        ctx->maxpoints = maxpoints;
+        ctx->points = PAR_MALLOC(par_vec3, maxpoints);
+    }
+    int ngenerated = 0;
+    int nprevious = 0;
+    int ndesired = npts;
+    float density = 2048;
+    while (ngenerated < ndesired) {
+        par_bluenoise_generate(ctx, density, &ngenerated);
+
+        // Might be paranoid, but break if something fishy is going on:
+        if (ngenerated == nprevious) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        // Perform crazy heuristic to approach a nice density:
+        if (ndesired / ngenerated >= 2) {
+            density *= 2;
+        } else {
+            density += density / 10;
+        }
+
+        nprevious = ngenerated;
+    }
+    par_bluenoise_sort_by_rank(&ctx->points->x, ngenerated);
+    if (stride != 3) {
+        int nbytes = sizeof(float) * stride * ndesired;
+        float* pts = PAR_MALLOC(float, stride * ndesired);
+        float* dst = pts;
+        const float* src = &ctx->points->x;
+        for (int i = 0; i < ndesired; i++, src++) {
+            *dst++ = *src++;
+            *dst++ = *src++;
+            if (stride > 3) {
+                *dst++ = *src;
+                dst += stride - 3;
+            }
+        }
+        memcpy(ctx->points, pts, nbytes);
+        free(pts);
+    }
+    return &ctx->points->x;
+}
+
+#undef PAR_MINI
+#undef PAR_MAXI
+
+#endif // PAR_BLUENOISE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#endif // PAR_BLUENOISE_H
+
+// par_bluenoise is distributed under the MIT license:
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Philip Rideout
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.