prosperon/camera.cm

var backend = use('sdl_gpu')

var cam = {}

/*
  presentation can be one of
  letterbox
  overscan
  stretch
  .. or simply 'null' for no presentation
*/

function rect_contains_pt(rect, x, y) {
  return x >= rect.x && x <= rect.x + rect.width &&
         y >= rect.y && y <= rect.y + rect.height
}

function place_rect(src, dst, mode) {
  if (mode == 'stretch')
    return {x: 0, y: 0, width: dst.width, height: dst.height}

  var sx = 0, sy = 0, s = 0, w = 0, h = 0, scale = 0
  if (mode == 'integer_scale') {
    sx = floor(dst.width / src.width)
    sy = floor(dst.height / src.height)
    s = max(1, min(sx, sy))
    w = src.width * s
    h = src.height * s
    return {x: (dst.width - w) / 2, y: (dst.height - h) / 2, width: w, height: h}
  }

  // letterbox (default)
  scale = min(dst.width / src.width, dst.height / src.height)
  w = src.width * scale
  h = src.height * scale
  return {x: (dst.width - w) / 2, y: (dst.height - h) / 2, width: w, height: h}
}

var basecam = {
  pos: {x:0,y:0},
  ortho:true,
  width: 1,
  height: 1,
  fov:50,
  near_z:0,
  far_z:1000,
  anchor: {x:0.5,y:0.5},
  rotation:[0,0,0,1],
  presentation: "letterbox",
  background: {r:1,g:1,b:1,a:0},
  viewport: {x:0,y:0,width:1,height:1},
  aspect_ratio() {
    return this.y/this.x;
  },

  rect() {
    return {x:0, y:0, width: this.width, height: this.height}
  },

  sensor() {
    var ws = backend.get_window_size()
    return {
      width: ws.width,
      height: ws.height,
    }
  },

  // The rectangle (in window pixels) where this camera’s target will be drawn
  screen_rect() {
    var src = { width: this.width, height: this.height }
    var ws = backend.get_window_size()
    var dst = { x: 0, y: 0, width: ws.width, height: ws.height }
    return place_rect(src, dst, this.presentation)
  },

  // --- Space converters ---------------------------------------------------
  // World -> View UV [0..1] independent of pixels/letterbox
  world_to_view_uv(wx, wy) {
    var ax = this.anchor.x, ay = this.anchor.y
    var u = (wx - this.pos.x) / this.width + ax
    var v = (wy - this.pos.y) / this.height + ay

    // apply viewport (maps camera-local UV into sub-rect)
    var vp = this.viewport
    u = vp.x + u * vp.width
    v = vp.y + v * vp.height
    return { x: u, y: v }
  },

  // View UV -> World
  view_uv_to_world(u, v) {
    var vp = this.viewport
    var uu = (u - vp.x) / vp.width
    var vv = (v - vp.y) / vp.height
    var ax = this.anchor.x, ay = this.anchor.y
    var wx = this.pos.x + (uu - ax) * this.width
    var wy = this.pos.y + (vv - ay) * this.height
    return { x: wx, y: wy }
  },

  // World -> Window pixels (what you want for hit-tests)
  world_to_window(wx, wy) {
    var uv = this.world_to_view_uv(wx, wy)
    var sr = this.screen_rect()
    var sx = sr.x + uv.x * sr.width
    var sy = sr.y + uv.y * sr.height
    return { x: sx, y: sy }
  },

  // Window pixels -> World (mouse picking)
  window_to_world(sx, sy) {
    var sr = this.screen_rect()
    var u = (sx - sr.x) / sr.width
    var v = 1 - (sy - sr.y) / sr.height
    return this.view_uv_to_world(u, v)
  },

  // World -> normalized window [0..1]
  world_to_screen_norm(wx, wy) {
    var p = this.world_to_window(wx, wy)
    var ws = backend.get_window_size()
    return { x: p.x / ws.width, y: p.y / ws.height }
  },

  // Normalized window [0..1] -> World
  screen_norm_to_world(nx, ny) {
    var ws = backend.get_window_size()
    var sx = nx * ws.width
    var sy = ny * ws.height
    return this.window_to_world(sx, sy)
  },

  screen_to_world: function(sx, sy) {
    // sx, sy are normalized screen coordinates (0-1), bottom left [0,0], top right [1,1]
    var screen_rect = this.screen_rect()
    var ws = backend.get_window_size()
    var pixel_x = sx * ws.width
    var pixel_y = sy * ws.height
    var rel_x = (pixel_x - screen_rect.x) / screen_rect.width
    var rel_y = (pixel_y - screen_rect.y) / screen_rect.height
    var ax = this.anchor.x
    var ay = this.anchor.y
    var world_x = this.pos.x + (rel_x - ax) * this.width
    var world_y = this.pos.y + (rel_y - ay) * this.height
    return {x: world_x, y: world_y}
  },
}

cam.make = function(config) {
  return meme(basecam, config || {})
}

return cam